2004224 96 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬 本發明 防水層,再 以灌漿,促 不僅可以達 的設置而具 【先前技術 由於屋 非常悶熱的 效果欠佳的 在習用 ,再經由灌 主要效果就 工時無法避 日伙溫差大 脫落、龜裂 用時限,因 水在隔熱磚 全、滲水的 本發明 及隔熱之目 極研發改良 發明之工法 【發明内容 之技術領域】 係一種屋頂隔熱工法,主要係先於屋頂設置一 孔設計的保麗龍舖設於防水層上予 以經由透孔而相對屋頂形成柱腳, 之目的,而且藉由防水層及保麗龍 、隔熱之目的。 經由複數透 令混凝土得 到強度提昇 有良好防水 頂直接 問題, 缺失, 技術中 漿程序 是藉由 免會有 ),所 的問題 此在雨 底面, 問題產 人鑑於 的,因 ,在各 ,將可 受到 即使 為此 ,大 後以 隔熱 縫隙 以在 而破 天時 時間 生。 上述 此遂 方條 完全 陽光 安裝 屋頂 多是 供隔 磚所 的存 熱脹 壞隔 容易 一久 照射 空調 隔熱 採用 熱碑 提供 在, 冷縮 熱能 被雨 便會 的影 系統 的設 P U 貼覆 的, 尤其 的影力, 水所 渗入 響,所 也會造 計是很 防水層 ,所以 但是由 施工環 響下, 進而降 渗入, 室内, 以會 成耗 重要 舖設 可知 於隔 境溫 曰後 低防 並且 造成 造成 電、 的。 在屋 其隔 熱磚 度又 極易 水層 長時 隔熱 頂樓 冷房 頂上 熱的 在施 局( 發生 的使 間積 不完 之習用技術未能有效提供屋頂防水 以其多年從事隔熱施工之經驗,積 件的審慎考量之下,終於開創出本 解決習用之各項問題。2004224 96 V. Description of the invention (1) [The waterproof layer of the invention to which the invention belongs, and then grouting to promote not only the achievable setting, [the prior art is in use because the house is very sultry, the effect is not good, and then the main effect is The working time can not avoid the time limit for the large temperature difference between the Japanese and the Japanese. The invention is based on the invention of the invention that the water in the insulating brick is full and water-seeking, and the method of developing and improving the invention. [Technical Field of the Invention] It is a roof insulation The construction method is mainly for the purpose of laying a hole in the roof before the design of Polyron laying on the waterproof layer and through the hole to form a column foot relative to the roof, and through the waterproof layer and Polyron, the purpose of heat insulation. There is a direct problem with the good waterproof roof due to the improvement of the strength of the concrete through multiple penetrations. The problem is that the technical slurry process is avoided). The problem is here on the bottom of the rain. The problem is caused by the problem. Even for this reason, the big queen was born with a thermal insulation gap to break the sky. The above-mentioned fully square solar roof installation is mostly for the thermal insulation of bricks, which can be easily irradiated for a long time. The air-conditioning insulation is provided by a thermal monument, and the cold shrinking heat energy is covered by the PU of the shadow system. In particular, the influence of water infiltration, the design will also be a very waterproof layer, so under the ringing of the construction, and then reduce the infiltration, indoor, it will be important to lay the cost. Caused by electricity. In the house, the thermal insulation of the brick floor and the long-term thermal insulation of the top floor and the cold roof of the house are hot in the bureau (the customary technology that caused the incomplete storage) has failed to effectively provide roof waterproofing with its many years of experience in thermal insulation construction. After careful consideration of Integrate, finally created the problems of solving this problem.
第5頁 2004224 96 五、發明說明(2) 本發明係一種屋頂隔熱工法,主要係先於屋頂設置一 防水層,再經由複數透孔設計的保麗龍舖設後予以灌漿, 所以在實施後將可達到下述之效能:Page 5 2004224 96 V. Description of the invention (2) The present invention is a roof insulation method, which is mainly provided with a waterproof layer before the roof, and then grouted after being laid by the poly-holes with multiple through-holes. Therefore, after the implementation, Will achieve the following effects:
本發明係採用具有複數透孔的保麗龍舖設在屋頂防水 層後,再經由灌漿程序而一體完成,可以達到無縫隙之目 的,所以混凝土(水泥砂漿)可以經由透孔而相對屋頂形 成柱腳,提供良好的抗壓強度,而藉由保麗龍的設置可以 達到高效益的隔熱、隔音、防水效果,並且設置在混凝土 中的保麗龍不會發生龜裂、脫落的問題而影響到隔熱能力 ,可以永久確保防水層不受損,加上本發明沒有積水問題 的產生,所以也不會有滲水的現象。 【實施方式】 為使 貴審查人員能確實明瞭本發明之工法設計,餘 下,茲配合圖式列舉實施例,詳細介紹說明如后: 本發明係一種屋頂隔熱工法,主要係先於屋頂1設置 一防水層2予以披覆(如習知之P U防水層、彈性水泥、 瀝青),再經由複數透孔3 1設計的保麗龍3舖設在防水 層2上(如第一圖所示),此時即可經由保麗龍3上方予 以灌漿,促令混凝土(水泥砂漿)4得以經由透孔3 1而 相對屋頂1形成柱腳4 1 ,達到強度提昇並且良好隔熱之The invention adopts a polystyrene with a plurality of through holes to lay on the roof waterproof layer, and then completes it through the grouting process to achieve a seamless gap. Therefore, the concrete (cement mortar) can form a column foot against the roof through the through holes. Provides good compressive strength, and with the setting of Polyron, high-efficiency heat insulation, sound insulation, and waterproof effects can be achieved, and Polyron installed in concrete will not affect the problems of cracking and falling off. The heat insulation capability can permanently ensure that the waterproof layer is not damaged, and the invention does not cause the problem of water accumulation, so there will be no water seepage. [Embodiment] In order to make sure that the inspectors can clearly understand the design of the method of the present invention, the remaining examples are listed in conjunction with the drawings and described in detail as follows: The present invention is a roof insulation method, which is mainly installed before the roof 1. A waterproof layer 2 is covered (such as the conventional PU waterproof layer, elastic cement, and asphalt), and then Polyron 3 designed by a plurality of through holes 31 is laid on the waterproof layer 2 (as shown in the first figure). At this time, it can be grouted through the top of Polyron 3, so that the concrete (cement mortar) 4 can form a pillar 4 1 with respect to the roof 1 through the through hole 3 1 to achieve strength enhancement and good thermal insulation.
目的者。 經由上述之工法可知,由於保麗龍3具有良好的隔熱 及隔音效果,並被混凝土 4 一體結合於防水層2上而無縫 隙(如第二、三圖所示),所以可由混凝土 4保護保麗龍Purpose. According to the above-mentioned construction method, because Polyron 3 has good heat insulation and sound insulation effects, and is integrated with concrete 4 on the waterproof layer 2 without gap (as shown in the second and third figures), it can be protected by concrete 4. Styrofoam
第6頁 2004224 96 五、發明說明(3) 3具有永久 水層2永不 頂樓悶熱的 土 4經由透 承受壓力( 用成本(如 由於保麗龍 厚度以上, 損的問題) 再者, 拉力網5 ( 有更佳之強 另又, 俾以增進美 續者, 3 2設計, 而且, 防水層2 , 性的隔熱、隔音效杲,並由良好的隔熱促令防 失效,因此工法完成後的屋樓1可以確實解決 問題,而且不虞發生滲水的缺失,再者,混凝 孔3 1所形成的柱腳4 1可以有效增進強度而 如第四圖所示),所以又可減少混凝土 4的使 以混凝土舖設在無透孔設計的保麗龍上方時, 的抗壓性不佳,所以混凝土必須舖設具有一定 否則一旦施壓後會造成混凝土龜裂、保麗龍受 〇 於本工法之實施中,可於保麗龍3的上方設有 或鋼筋、鐵條),以供混凝土 4灌漿成型後具 度。 於混凝土 4成型後,可舖設有磁磚6之設計, 觀效果。 本工法所採用之保麗龍3可具有浮凸之抓漿面 俾以增進混凝土 4之連結力。 於本工法混凝土 4成型後,可於上方再舖設一 藉以更提昇防水效果。Page 6 2004224 96 V. Description of the invention (3) 3 Permanent water layer 2 Never sultry soil in the top floor 4 Pressure resistance through penetration (use cost (such as the problem of damage due to the thickness of Polyrons) Furthermore, the tension net 5 (There are better strengths, and in order to improve the beauty of the continuation, 3 2 design, and the waterproof layer 2, the thermal insulation, sound insulation effect, and good insulation to prevent the failure, so after the completion of the construction method The building 1 can really solve the problem, and there is no risk of water leakage. Furthermore, the column foot 4 1 formed by the concrete hole 3 1 can effectively improve the strength (as shown in the fourth figure), so the concrete 4 can be reduced. When concrete is laid on top of Polyron with no through-hole design, the compression resistance is not good, so the concrete must be laid with a certain amount, otherwise the concrete will be cracked once the pressure is applied, and Polyron is subject to this method. In the implementation, a steel bar or a steel bar may be provided on the top of Polyron 3 for the concrete 4 to have a degree after grouting. After the concrete 4 is formed, the design of the tile 6 can be laid to observe the effect. Polygon 3 used in this construction method can have a raised screed surface 俾 to increase the bonding force of concrete 4. After the concrete method 4 of this method is formed, it can be laid on top to further improve the waterproof effect.
第7頁 2004224 96Page 7 2004 224 96
單說明】 明 說式圖圖圖圖13 2 16 圖一二三四 34 式ί第第第第 圖 係 本 發 明 之 工 法 結 構 圖 0 係 本 發 明 之 工 法 流 程 示 意 圖 〇 係 本 發 明 之 工 法 完 成 示 意 圖 0 係 本 發 明 之 結 構 剖 視 圖 〇 屋 頂 2 防 水 層 保 麗 龍 3 1 透 孔 抓 漿 面 4 混 凝 土 柱 腳 5 拉 力 網 磁磚Description] Explanatory diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams, diagrams Sectional view of the structure of the present invention 〇Roof 2 Waterproof layer Polyon 3 1 Through hole grasping surface 4 Concrete column foot 5 Tension mesh tile
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