TW200417700A - Assembly structure of parts to shaft member - Google Patents

Assembly structure of parts to shaft member Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200417700A
TW200417700A TW092125110A TW92125110A TW200417700A TW 200417700 A TW200417700 A TW 200417700A TW 092125110 A TW092125110 A TW 092125110A TW 92125110 A TW92125110 A TW 92125110A TW 200417700 A TW200417700 A TW 200417700A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft member
ring
shaft
fitted
Prior art date
Application number
TW092125110A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI228167B (en
Inventor
Takashi Kambe
Akira Takahashi
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200417700A publication Critical patent/TW200417700A/en
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Publication of TWI228167B publication Critical patent/TWI228167B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels
    • F16H55/18Special devices for taking up backlash
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/14Construction providing resilience or vibration-damping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/0018Shaft assemblies for gearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H2057/0056Mounting parts arranged in special position or by special sequence, e.g. for keeping particular parts in his position during assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
  • Pulleys (AREA)

Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide an assembly structure of parts to a shaft member enabling easy and positive assembly of parts fitted to a shaft member. The solution of the present invention is that a gear wheel part 2b of a driven gear 2 is connected relatively rotatably within a predetermined amount to a base part 2a of the driven gear 2 assembled to a balancer shaft 1 through elastic bodies of springs 2c, 2d, etc., and the gear wheel part 2b is held by being pressurized by plate springs 2c, 2d from a side face and by being pressure welded by the base part. The pressure welding by the plate spring 2 is done by pressure-contacting a small diameter end of the plate spring 2f through a washer 2g by a lock ring 2h, and for the pressure-contacting, the lock ring 2h is fittingly locked to a ring-like groove 2a2 formed on a boss part 2a1 of the base part 2a .

Description

200417700 (1) 玖、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於對軸構件之零件安裝構造,係對軸構件 將被嵌合在該軸構件的零件之裝配構造,特別係有關在所 定的轉矩作用時將被容許相對性地所定量之旋轉的狀態被 安裝在該構件的零件之安裝構造,更具體而言,係有關對 平衡器軸之從動齒輪等之安裝構造。 【先前技術】 在主齒輪被形成的突面,以與主齒輪同徑成同節距被 形成齒之副齒輪,被嵌合成自由旋轉,在此等兩齒輪之間 ’在將兩者向前述突面的周方向偏移之狀態加勢的彈撥構 件被介裝之齒輪的副齒輪之安裝,在前述突面的端部外周 所形成之周溝被安裝環狀的環形夾之卡止片,在該卡止片 與前述副齒輪之間前述將被擋接在副齒輪側面的壓板以被 嵌合支持的狀態被配設,在該壓板和前述卡止片之間,經 由壓板將副齒輪向主齒輪側壓接的前述碟形彈簧被設之前 述副齒輪之安裝構造(例如,參照實用新案文獻1 )。 [實用新案文獻1] 日本實開昭63 - 1 3 7 1 63號公報(第1頁,第3圖)。 【發明內容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] 在上述實用新案文獻1所記載的眾所周知之對主齒輪 -4- (2) (2)200417700 之副齒輪安裝構造,係如在圖5所顯示,在主齒輪0 2 a被形 成的突面〇 2 a !,以與主齒輪〇 2 a同徑成同節距地被形成齒 的副齒輪〇2b,成自由旋轉地被嵌合,在此等兩齒輪〇2a, 〇 2 b之間,在被介裝將兩者向前述突面〇 2 a !的周方向偏移 之狀態加勢的彈撥構件之螺旋彈簧〇 2 c被介裝的齒輪0 2之 副齒輪〇 2 b之安裝,在前述突面〇 2 a !的端部外周面被形成 之環狀溝02 a2被安裝環狀的環形夾之卡止片〇2h。在該卡 止片0 2 h和前述副齒輪〇 2 b之間,在前述副齒輪〇 2 b的側面 被擋接之壓板02e以被嵌合支持在前述突面〇2a!的狀態被 配設,在該壓板0 2 e和前述卡止片〇 2 h之間,經由壓板〇 2 e 將副齒輪〇2b向主齒輪02a側壓接的碟形彈簧〇2f被壓縮所 定量而設置之構造者。 可是’前述在齒輪的對主齒輪之副齒輪之安裝構造, 係爲了推壓阻止係副齒輪的軸方向移動用之壓板的碟形彈 簧。係在前述突面之環狀溝被嵌合的環形夾之卡止片(卡 合環)被所定量壓縮使其軸方向移動被阻止的狀態被著裝 。而該碟形彈簧之著裝,係在需使墊圈介在,直接由被嵌 合在前述突面的環狀溝之前述環形夾的卡止片使其小徑端 部被擋接支持,其大徑部推壓前述壓板而被進行。 然而,如上述的安裝構造時,在前述對主齒輪之裝配 副齒輪的前述碟形彈簧之著裝,由於需要對該碟形彈簧付 與所定之壓縮力,必須如推壓該碟形彈簧地使前述卡止片 嵌合在前述環狀溝,該碟形彈簧之著裝作業不容易進行, 並且’在該著裝作業時碟形彈簧的一部份會誤嵌入前述突 (3) (3)200417700 面之環狀溝,不只前述環形夾的卡止片之對該環狀溝的嵌 入不能順利地被進行,可能會發生不能使該卡片在完全的 狀態嵌入之情況發生。 特別係前述安裝部,爲不容易進行裝配件業·且裝配 狀態爲不谷易視認處時,在前述碟形彈簧的著裝時使該碟 形彈黃之一部份維持前述嵌入環狀溝的狀態,前述環形夾 之卡止片被編入’將成爲該卡止片的一部份嵌入前述環狀 溝之不完全的嵌合狀態,而且維持前述對環狀溝之嵌合狀 態的確認未被正確地進行,有安裝作業將被結束之虞。 可是’在上述不完全狀態的安裝,將成爲招致前述環 形夾的卡止片和前述碟形彈簧之脫落,爲了避免前述情況 在前述安裝,雖有需要被進行該安裝的仔細核對,可是在 該核對如前述之其安裝部爲不易進行安裝作業的難以被認 之處時,將花需要以上的時間者。 因此,在前述對主齒輪的副齒輪之前述安裝,並且雖 不被限於該副齒輪的安裝,雖然被要求避免如前述的對軸 相當構件或軸構件之零件類的安裝時發生之上述問題的良 策,實際上尙未發現好的辦法。 [用以解決課題之手段及發明之效果] 本發明,係關於爲了解決前述問題點的前述對軸構件 之零件的安裝構造之改良,特別係,有關前述對軸構件被 嵌合,在對該軸構件被容許所定量之旋轉的狀態適合被安 裝的零件之安裝的簡單且確實的對軸構件之前述零件之安 -6 - (4) (4)200417700 裝構造,對軸構件將被嵌合在該軸構件之零件安裝的對軸 構件之零件安裝構造,前述零件對於前述軸構件之安裝, 是在前述零件之軸方向側之一側面受碟形彈簧所推壓的壓 板而被壓接,該零件之軸方向側的另一側面被壓接在前述 軸構件之周方向環狀護手部或周方向環狀段部,利用前述 碟形彈簧用以壓接前述壓板之推壓,爲前述碟形彈簧夾介 利用被嵌合於前述軸構件之周方向環狀溝之卡止環對該溝 進行卡止而較前述溝之寬度還大之墊圈,使前述碟形彈簧 被壓縮所定量而成爲其特徵。 在申請專利範圍第1項之發明,前述零件之對前述軸 構件之安裝,係在前述零件之軸方向側之一側面由碟形彈 簧的推壓之壓板被壓接,該零件的軸方向側之他側面在前 述軸構件之周方向環狀護手部或周方向環狀段部被壓接而 成,前述由碟形彈簧的前述壓板之前述壓接用的推壓,係 由前述碟形彈簧被嵌合在前述軸構件之周方向環狀溝的卡 止環之對該溝之比前述溝寬之墊圈被壓縮所定量者,在前 述零件之安裝時,碟形彈簧的著裝係由經墊圈之前述卡止 環的前述對軸構件周方向環狀溝之嵌合而被進行,由該墊 圈之介在被避免碟形彈簧向前述環狀溝之直接嵌入,並且 ,前述墊圈係其寬度(厚度)比前述環狀溝之寬度大,在前 述安裝該墊圈也不會嵌入前述環狀溝,前述卡止環向前述 環狀溝之嵌合將容易且確實地被進行,爲了核對安裝狀態 之時間,也能大幅度地節約,其安裝之作業性將大幅度地 被提局。 -7- (5) (5)200417700 【實施方式】 以下,根據圖面說明本發明之實施形態。 如圖1所示,本發明之對於軸構件之零件安裝構造, 顯7了λ在其實施形態的抑制引擎振動之對均衡器軸1之從動 齒輪2安裝構造。 前述均衡器軸1,係如圖1及圖4所圖示,備有均衡器 重量la’並且,在該均衡器軸1的其一方之軸端附近,被 固定有前述從動齒輪2的一個構成體之基部2a,然後,該 均衡器軸1 ’係在其他方之軸端部及前述均衡器重量丨a和 前述從動齒輪2的前述基部2a的固定部之間,分別由軸承 le ’ le被支持成能夠旋轉。 前述均衡器1,係經由前述從動齒輪2的齒輪傳動被旋 轉驅動’如在圖1及圖4所圖示,從曲柄軸4之旋轉將經由 傳動齒輪3和前述從動齒輪2的其他一個構成體之齒輪部2b 的咬合被傳達而被旋轉驅動,由附隨該均衡器重量1 a之旋 轉,將被抑制附隨前述曲柄軸4的旋轉之引擎振動。 再者,4a係曲柄軸4的計數器重量,5係連桿,而6爲 起動器馬達。 前述從動齒輪2,係如圖1至圖3所示,由基部2 a,和 齒輪部2b而成,前述基部2a,有供作對其均衡器軸1的安 裝用之安裝孔2a4,由在安裝孔2a4的鍵溝2a5被插入鍵lb, 如上述地在前述均衡器軸1之前述一方的端部附近對該均 衡器軸1將被安裝成不能相對旋轉,同時由在前述均衡器 軸1之其軸端部被螺入的螺帽1 c,經由墊圈1 d被堅固地固 -8- 200417700200 417 700 (1) Nine described INVENTION Those of skill of the Invention The present invention is a mounting arrangement on the part mounting structure of the shaft member, the line of the shaft member is to be fitted on the shaft member is part of the particular system relating to the predetermined It will be allowed for quantification of the relative rotation of the torque acting upon a state of being mounted in the mounting structure of the part of the member, and more specifically, based on the relevant driven gear, etc. installation of the balancer shaft configuration. [Prior art] In the projecting surface of the main gear is formed with the same diameter as the main gear is formed with a pitch of teeth of the pinion is fitted synthesized rotate freely between these two gears' in both to the mounted pinion of the picking member are mounted the medium state of gear shift of the circumferential direction of the projecting faces of the plus potential, the card circumferential groove formed in the outer peripheral end portion of the projecting surface is interposed the annular mounting an annular retaining piece, in this engagement will be abutted against the pinion is fitted to the side of the support platen is disposed between a state where the pinion and the sheet, between the pressure plate and the locking plate, the pressure plate via the sub to the main gear the mounting structure of the pinion gear-side press-contact of the disc spring is provided (e.g., refer to utility Model Document 1). [Utility Model Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 63--1371 Publication 63 (Page 1, Fig. 3). SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [The problem to be solved by the invention] In the Utility Model Document 1 is well known to the main gear 4- (2) pinion (2) 200 417 700 of the mounting structure, based as shown in Figure 5, in the projecting surface of the main gear 0 2 a is formed of a 〇2!, with the same diameter as the main gear 〇2 a pitch to be formed with the pinion teeth 〇2b, to be rotatably fitted in such 〇2a two gears, between 〇2 B, the gear being interposed strum member state of the two offsets to the projecting surface 〇2 a! a circumferential direction of the applied potential of the coil spring is interposed in 〇2 c 02 card annular groove of the pinion 〇2 b is mounted, in the projecting plane 〇2 a! outer peripheral surface of the end portion 02 a2 is formed is sandwiched the annular ring mounted locking piece 〇2h. Between the locking piece and the 0 2 h pinion 〇2 b, the side surface of the pinion 〇2 b is abutted to the platen 02e is fitted in the support surface of the projecting 〇2a! State is disposed , the platen 0 2 e and the engagement piece between 〇2 H, via the platen gear 〇2b 〇2 e to the sub-side main gear 02a of the crimp compressing the disc spring 〇2f quantification is provided by the structure . However, 'the gear mounting structure in the sub-gears of the main gear, push the system to the axial direction of the pinion stop system for moving the press platen belleville spring. Card based on the projecting surface of the annular groove is fitted in the ring binder of locking pieces (engaging ring) are compressed to move quantified blocked state dress-axis direction. And the loading of the disc spring, in a system for an interposition of the gasket, so that it is directly connected to the small-diameter end portion is blocked by the locking piece is supported in the fitted projecting annular surface of the annular groove of the clamp, which is the large-diameter pressing the pressure plate portion is subjected to. However, when mounting structure as described above, in the disc of the spring of the pinion gear of the main assembly of the apparatus, the need to impart a predetermined compressive force of the disc springs, such as the pressing need to make the coned disc spring the engaging piece is fitted in the annular groove, the loading operation of the disc spring is not easy, and 'at which a part of the dress job will mistakenly insert the disk spring tab (3) (3) 200 417 700 plane the annular groove, the ring binder not only the card of the locking piece can not be performed smoothly embedded in the annular groove, it may occur that the card can not be fully embedded in the state occurs. In particular the system mounting portion for fitting industry is not easy-assembled state and is not visually recognized easily at Valley, when the disc so that the disc spring loading spring fitted one part to maintain the annular groove state, the card stopper pieces of the ring binder is incorporated into the 'will be incomplete fitted state of the engaging part of the plate into the annular groove, and maintaining the state of the confirmation of the annular groove of the fitting is not correctly, there is danger of the job will be the end of the installation. But "In the state of incomplete mounting, will be lead off the ring binder and the engaging piece of the disc spring, in order to avoid the situation in the installation, although the need to be checked carefully installed, but the at the time of verification is difficult to be recognized as the preceding portion is difficult to install the mounting operation will need time to take more persons. Thus, in the above-described problems of the pinion on the main gear is mounted, and although not to be limited to the sub-gear is mounted, is required to avoid the occurrence although the installation of such parts like shaft member or shaft member of a considerable sum of good way, in fact, yet have not found a good way. [Effect means to solve the problems and the invention] The present invention, based on the order to solve the problems of the mounting structure of the modified part of the shaft member, in particular based on the relevant shaft member is fitted in the the shaft member is allowed to rotate state is suitable for quantification of the mounting part to be mounted in a simple and reliably 6 on the part of the security of the shaft member - (4) (4) 200 417 700 loaded configuration, will be fitted on the shaft member in the part of the shaft member mounting structure of the part of the shaft member is mounted, the mounting part of the shaft member, in the axial direction of the one side part of the side of the platen press are pressed by pushing the disk spring, another part of the axial direction of the side surface side is pressed against the circumferential direction of the axis of the annular member or the circumferential direction of the hand guard ring segment portion, by using the disc spring for pressing the crimping of the platen, is the using the dielectric disc spring clip is fitted in the circumferential direction of the shaft member of the ring groove of the annular latching groove for the engagement of the groove width than the larger of the gasket, so that the disc spring is compressed by quantification to make Its characteristics. In the patent scope of the invention, Paragraph 1, part of the installation of the shaft member, based on the side of one axial direction side of the part by the pressure plate is pressed against the urging of the disc spring, the axial direction of the side part he is the side pressed against the circumferential direction of the shaft member or the circumferential portion of the annular hand guard section from the direction of the annular segment, the pressure of the pressure plate of the contact with the disc spring pressed by said disk-based the spring is fitted to the annular groove of the locking ring groove in the circumferential direction of the shaft member of a ratio of the groove width of the gasket is compressed by predetermined amount, when part of the installation, the system installed by a disc spring the washer of the locking ring of the circumferential direction of the shaft member and the annular fitting groove is performed, the dielectric of the gasket fitted to the annular groove of the direct, and the line width in the washer disc spring is avoided ( thickness) is larger than the width of the annular groove in the mounting of the gasket is not embedded in the annular groove, the retaining ring to the annular groove of the fitting to be performed easily and reliably, in order to check the mounted state time, Greatly saving, workability of installation which will be mentioned Bureau greatly. 7- (5) (5) 200 417 700 [Embodiment Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention according to the drawings. 1, the mounting structure of the present invention to the part of the shaft member, which was a 7 driven gear 2 of an equalizer shaft mounting structure in which λ embodiment suppressing engine vibrations. The balancer shaft 1, lines 1 and 4 illustrated, with the equalizer wt la 'and, in the vicinity of its one axial end of the equalizer shaft 1 is fixed to the driven gear has a 2 constituting the base body 2a, and then, the equalizer shaft 1 'in the line between the fixed portion and the shaft portion of the other side of the equalizer and the weight Shu a driven gear 2a of the base 2, respectively, by bearing Le' le is supported to be rotatable. The equalizer 1, the rotational drive train is driven via the gear drive gear 2 'as illustrated in FIG. 4 and FIG. 1, the rotation of the crank shaft 4 of the transmission gear 3 via the driven gear and the other a 2 engagement of the gear portion 2b constituting the body is conveyed and is driven to rotate by accompanying the rotation of the equalizer by weight of 1 a, engine vibration is suppressed accompanying the rotation of the crank shaft 4. Furthermore, 4a based crank shaft counter weight 4, 5-based link, and 6 of the starter motor. The driven gear 2 is formed by a base portion 2 a and a gear portion 2 b as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The base portion 2 a has a mounting hole 2 a 4 for mounting the equalizer shaft 1. The key groove 2a5 of the mounting hole 2a4 is inserted into the key lb. As described above, the equalizer shaft 1 will be installed so that it cannot rotate relative to the end of the equalizer shaft 1 near the same end. The nut 1 c whose shaft end is screwed in is firmly fixed through the washer 1 d-8-200417700

定c 並且,前述齒輪部2 b,係對前述基部2 a,在周方向容 許所定量的相對旋轉之關係被安裝在該基部2 a,前述齒輪 部2 b備有爲了與前述被固定在曲柄軸4的齒輪3之咬合闬的 齒部2 b I。 前述基部2 a和前述齒輪部2 b係如上述地,有互相容許 所定量相對旋轉的構造,該爲了容許相相對旋轉用之構造 ,係如能從圖2及圖3的記載所能理解,在基部2a外周面各 設有2處的半月狀缺口部2a7,2a7,2b3,2b3,在該缺口部 2a7,2a7,2b3,2b3分別被介裝圓柱狀之彈性橡膠等而成 的彈性體2d,由此對前述基部2a,前述齒輪部2b將被彈性 地保持,該齒輪部2b係對前述基部2a成爲容許所定量之相 對旋轉。 可是,前述從動齒輪2,係備有上述構造者,對前述 被固定在均衡器軸1的該從動齒輪2之基部2a,前述齒輪部 2b,係以上述的所定彈力被保持,由所定之變動轉矩的輸 入,能所定量相對地旋轉,在此,說明該特徵之構造體的 前述從動齒輪2的安裝構造說明。 在本實施形態的前述從動齒輪2之對前述基部2 a的前 述齒輪部2b之安裝,係由該齒輪部2b的一方之側部由壓板 2e被壓接而被進行,該壓接係由碟形彈簧2f的彈壓作用使 前述壓板2 e被推壓在前述齒輪部2 b之一方側部而被進行’ 由前述壓接的壓接力使前述齒輪部2 b之他方側部被壓接在 前述基部2a的護手部2a;,前述齒輪部2b將對前述基部以以 -9 - (7) (7)200417700 所定之摩擦力被保持,由此被進行對前述基部2 a的前述齒 輪部2b之安裝。 然後,前述將壓接用的推壓力給予前述壓板2 e之碟形 彈簧2 f的著裝,係由被嵌合在前述從動齒輪2之基部2 a的 突面部2a,被形成之該突面部2a,周方向延伸的環狀溝2a: 之卡止環2 h的C環或E環被進行,該碟形彈簧2 f係其大徑端 部被擋接在前述齒輪部2 b的爲了壓接前述一方之側部用的 壓板2e,其小徑端部由前述卡止環被擋接支持而被著裝者 〇 前述碟形彈簧2f之著裝,係該碟形彈簧2f在被所定 量壓縮的狀態,其小徑端部由前述卡止環如上述地被擋接 支持而被進行,該擋接支持係經由墊圈被進行’由該碟形 彈簧2f對小徑端部的前述擋接支持,將被確保前述齒輪部 2b保持用之壓接力。 雖然前述碟形彈簧2f的著裝係如上述’在該著裝之更 特徵性構造,係在前述碟形彈簧2f對小徑端部的擋接支持 被介在之前述墊圈2g,係其寬度(厚度)被形成比較寬’該 墊圈2g的寬度,係被做爲比在前述從動齒輪2的基部2a之 突面部2 a 1所形成的前述環狀溝2 a 2之寬度大。 然後,前述墊圈2 g係由上述構造,在前述從動齒輪2 的前述齒輪部2b之向前述基部2a的嵌合用之前述環狀溝2a2 ’不會使前述墊圈2g會嵌入。 前述從動齒輪2的構造,和對其基部2 a之齒輪部2 b的 安裝構造,係如上述,結果,前述齒輪部2b係在其安裝狀 -10- (8) (8)200417700 態,對前述基部2 a,將由經前述干預彈簧2 c及彈性橡膠等 彈性體2 d的彈性結合,和由前述碟形彈簧2之從其側面的 壓接之摩擦結合被保持,前述齒輪部2b的對前述基部2a之 所定量的容許相對旋轉,實際上將由前述彈性結合和前述 摩擦結合進行。 因此,在前述對從動齒輪2的所定之轉矩作用時,亦 即,該從動齒輪2的前述齒輪部2b所定之扭矩作用時,抗 拒前述基部2a和前述齒輪部2b間的前述彈性結合與前述摩 擦結合容許所定量之相對旋轉,由此,在前述曲柄軸的過 激之扭矩變動將由前述從動齒輪2被有效率地吸收。 圖1至圖4圖示的實施形態,將如前述地被構成,前述 在從動齒輪2之對前述基部2a的前述齒輪部2b之裝配,將 在前述碟形彈簧2f與前述卡止環2h間,亦即,在前述C環 或E環之間被介在墊圈2 g的狀態進行,在前述基部2 a之前 述突面部232的環狀溝2a2,碟形彈簧2f之一部份將不會嵌 入。 並且,前述墊圈2g係其寬度(厚度)被設定爲比前述環 狀溝2a2的寬度大,該墊圈2g也不會嵌合在前述環狀溝2a2 。前述對環狀溝2a2之前述卡止環2h,亦即,前述C環或E 環的嵌合將確實被進行,例如,在被認困難之安裝部的前 述安裝作業,前述卡止環2b之對前述環狀溝2a2的嵌合將 能夠確實進行。 因此,前述在從動齒輪2之前述對基部2a的前述齒輪 部2b之裝配將容易且確實地被進行,而不必核對前述卡止 -11 - (9) (9)200417700 環2h對前述環狀溝2a:的嵌合狀態,或者減輕,故其安裝 所要之時間將被大幅地縮短,而大幅地被提局該安裝用之 作業性。 代替前述形態能考慮各種實施形態。 雖然在前述實施形態,係做爲在引擎的均衡器軸的 從動齒輪之安裝構造,當然,不限於此,該安裝構造,係 在不脫離本發明主旨之範圍內,在各種零件的安裝將被適 用。 雖然在前述實施形態,做爲前述從動齒輪之基部與前 述齒輪部間的容許所定量之相對旋轉的彈性構件,被使用 干預彈簧之螺旋彈簧和彈性橡膠等的彈性體之組合構件, 可是’該彈性構件,也可以爲只由螺旋彈簧而成者,並且 ,也可以爲只由彈性橡膠者,更且,也可以適當選擇其他 的彈簧或彈性體。 【圖式簡單說明】 [圖1] 係顯示本發明的主要構造部之圖。 [圖2] 係顯示在本發明的安裝構造的安裝零件之圖。 [圖3 ] 係顯不在本發明的安裝構造之安裝零件之圖,爲在圖 2的A - A斷面圖。 [圖4] -12- (10) 200417700 係顯示被適用本發明之安裝構造的引擎構造之圖。 [圖5 ] 係顯示在過去的安裝構造之安裝零件,和其安裝構造 之圖。 [符號說明] 1 均衡 la 均衡 1 c 螺帽 Id 墊圈 1 e 軸承 2 從動 2a 從動 2 a i 突面 2a2 環狀 2a3 護手 2 a 4 安裝 2a5 鍵溝 2 a6 凹陷 2a7 半月 2b 從動 2b! 齒部 2b2 凹陷 2b3 半月 器軸 器重量C and fixed, the gear portions 2 b, 2 a line on the base, allowing relative rotational relationship between the amount of the base is mounted in the circumferential direction 2 a, 2 b provided with the gear portion is fixed to the crank the engagement of the gear shaft 4 Bi 3-toothed portion 2 b I. 2 a portion of the base portion and the gear train B 2 as described above, there are quantitative permit mutual relative rotation of the structure, to allow the relative rotation of the phase structure, as described in lines from FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 can be understood, semilunar notch portions each provided at an outer circumferential surface of the base 2 in the 2a 2a7,2a7,2b3,2b3, the notch in the elastic portion are of cylindrical shape interposed an elastic body made of rubber or the like 2a7,2a7,2b3,2b3 2d whereby 2a, 2b of the gear portion is elastically held on the base portion 2b of the gear train of the base portion 2a becomes the predetermined amount of relative rotation permissible. However, the driven gear 2, the above-described system configuration with those of the base portion is fixed to the balancer driven gear 2 of the shaft 1 2a, the gear portions 2b, the train is maintained in the above predetermined elastic force by a predetermined the change in the input torque, can rotate relative to the quantitative, here, the foregoing description of the driven gear mounting structure wherein the configuration of the body 2. The driven gear is mounted in the present embodiment, two pairs of the base portion 2 a of the gear 2b, the line is carried out by the one-side portion of the portion 2b of the gear by the pressure plate 2e is crimped, the crimping lines of biasing action of disc springs 2f causes the platen 2 e 2 b is pressed on one side portion of the gear portion is subjected to 'the pressing force by the contact pressure so that the other party side portion 2 b of the gear portion is crimped the guard base portion 2a of the gear portion ;, 2a 2b will at the base to -9 - (7) (7) 200 417 700 prescribed friction force is maintained, whereby the gear is subjected to the portion of the base 2 a 2b of the installation. Then the package, the pressing force of the pressure contact with the platen 2 to give e of the disk spring 2 is F, by the Department of the projection is fitted 2a, is formed in the base portion of the projecting portion of the driven gear 2 2 a face 2a, the annular groove extending in the circumferential direction 2a: 2 h of the locking ring or ring C is subjected to ring E, the coned disc spring 2 f-based large-diameter end portion thereof is abutted against the gear portion 2 b of the pressure to contact with the side portion of the one platen 2E, the small-diameter end portions thereof by said locking ring is supported to be abutted against the wearer square disc springs 2f of the apparatus, based on the compression disc springs 2f are quantified state, the small-diameter end stop of the collar as described above is abutted to the support is subjected to, abutted against the support lines via a gasket is subjected to 'the coned disc spring are abutted against the support portions 2f of the small-diameter end, to be sure that the gear holding portion 2b of the press-contact force. Although the disc springs 2f of the loading system as described 'in more characteristic configuration of the dress, the disc spring based on the abutted ends of the small diameter support portion 2f is the interposition of a washer 2g, line width (thickness) is formed relatively wide '2g width of the gasket, as the train is greater than the width of the annular groove 2 a 2 of the driven gear in the base 2 of the protruding portion 2a formed 2 a 1. Then, the gasket G 2 by the system configuration, the driven gear of the gear portion 2b of the base portion 2a of the fitting with the annular groove of the 2a2 'so that the gasket does not become embedded 2g. The configuration of the driven gear 2, the gear and the base portion 2 a mounting structure of its B 2, lines such as the above-described results, in the gear train portion 2b mounted shaped 10- (8) (8) 200 417 700 states, a pair of the base 2, by binding through the intervention of resilient elastomeric D 2 c 2 and an elastic rubber or the like, and binding of its side surface pressed against the friction disc by the spring 2 is held, the gear portion 2b of the base portion 2a of the allowable amount of relative rotation, in fact, by the combined friction and binding for the elastic. Thus, when the predetermined torque acts on the driven gear 2, i.e., when the gear portion 2b of a predetermined torque is applied to the driven gear 2, the elastic resistance of the base portion between the gear portions 2a and 2b in combination combined with the relative rotation of the friction allowing for quantification, thus, the torque variation in the radical of the crankshaft by the follower gear 2 is efficiently absorbed. The embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4 will be configured as described above, in the assembly of the base of the gear portions 2a and 2b of the driven gear 2, the stop ring 2f 2h in the disc springs and the card between, i.e., between the C-ring or E-ring is carried out via the state of gasket 2 g, 2 a in the base portion of the projecting portion 232 of the annular groove 2a2, one of the disk spring portion 2f will not embedding. Further, the washer 2g line width (thickness) is set to be larger than the width of the annular groove 2a2, which is not fitted in the gasket 2g the annular groove 2a2. Card of the annular groove 2a2 of the retaining ring 2h, i.e., fitting the E-ring or C-ring will indeed be carried out, e.g., in the mounting portion of the mounting operation is identified difficulties, 2b of the locking ring the annular groove 2a2 of the fitting can be reliably performed. Thus, the assembly of the gear unit 2a, 2b of the base part easily and reliably be performed in 2 of the driven gear, without having to check the locking -11-- (9) (9) 200 417 700 of the annular ring 2h groove 2a: fitting state, or reduced, so the time for which the installation will be greatly shortened, and the workability was put Bureau use of the mounting significantly. Instead of the embodiment of various forms can be considered. Although in the foregoing embodiment, the mounting system configured as the driven gear of the engine shaft equalizer, of course, not limited thereto, this mounting structure, based in the scope without departing from the spirit of the present invention, will be installed in various parts of It is applicable. Although in the foregoing embodiment, as allowed between the base portion and the gear portion of the driven gear to rotate relative quantification of the elastic member, the elastic member is used in combination intervention of a spring coil springs and elastic members such as rubber, but ' the resilient member may be formed by a coil spring, and may be made of an elastic rubber, and even more and may be appropriately selected other springs or elastomer is only only. [Brief Description of the drawings] [FIG 1] FIG configuration of the main portion of the system of the present invention. [2] a view showing the mounting part of the mounting structure of the present invention. [FIG 3] FIG mounting system is not significant part of the mounting structure of the present invention, as in FIG. 2 A - A sectional view. [FIG 4] 12- (10) 200417700 view showing the configuration of the engine mounting structure of the present invention is applied. [5] based display mounting part mounting structure of the past, and in which the mounting structure of FIG. [Description of Symbols] 1 1 C equalizer equalizing la nut washer Id 1 bearing 2 E 2 AI driven follower 2a projecting annular surface 2a2 2a3 guard 2 a 4 2 A6 mounting keyway recess 2a5 2a7 2b driven half 2b! concave tooth portion 2b2 2b3 half shaft weight

齒輪 齒輪之基部 部 溝The base of the groove of the gear

部 孔 部 狀缺口部 齒輪之齒輪部 部 狀缺口部 -13- (11)200417700 2 c 螺旋彈簧 2d 彈性體 2 e 壓板 2f 碟形彈簧 2g 墊圈 2h 卡止環 o J 傳動齒輪 4 曲柄軸 4 a 計數器重量 5 連桿 6 起動器馬達Gear portion shaped cutout portion shaped cutout portion -13- of the gear portion of the hole (11) 2 e platen 2f 200417700 2 c disk spring helical spring washer 2g 2h 2d elastomeric ring engaging drive gear 4 o J A crankshaft 4 5 link counter weight starter motor 6

Claims (1)

(1)200417700 拾、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種對於軸構件之零件安裝橇造 件,將被嵌合在該軸構件的零件予以安 零件安裝構造,其特徵爲: ,主要係對於軸構 裝之對於軸構件之 前述零件對於前述軸構件之安裝,是在前述零件之軸 方向側之—側面受碟形彈簧所推壓的壓板而被壓接·該零 件之軸方向側的为一側面被壓接在前述軸構件之周方向環 狀D又手口 _周方向環狀段部,利用前述碟形彈簧用以壓接 前述壓板之推壓, 軸構件之周方向環 _則述碟形彈簧夾介利用被嵌合於前述 狀溝之卡止環對該溝進行卡止而較前述 溝之寬度還大之塾圈 使前述碟形彈簧被壓縮所定量而成 一is 一(1) 200 417 700 pickup, the range of 1 • one patent to the part of the shaft member made sled mounting member, is fitted to the shaft member be secure component mounting structure part, wherein: the main line to the axis of the package as Part of the shaft member for the mounting of the shaft member, in the axial direction of the side parts of the - side by the pressure of the disk spring pushes the pressure plate is pressed against the part-axis direction of a side surface side is being pressed connected to the shaft in the circumferential direction of the annular member and D _ circumferential direction of the annular mouth hand segment portion, by using the disc springs for urging the platen crimping, the circumferential direction of the shaft member of the ring _ said dielectric disc spring clip use is fitted in the ring-shaped groove of the engagement groove for engagement than the width of the groove of the larger disc of the ring so that Sook spring is compressed is a predetermined amount from a
TW092125110A 2002-09-24 2003-09-10 Assembly structure of parts to shaft member TWI228167B (en)

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DE102007015998A1 (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-09 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Arrangement of a gear on a main shaft of a transmission
CN104227372B (en) * 2014-07-16 2017-02-15 无锡市凯旋电机有限公司 Gear and shaft assembling tooling
RU2598131C1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2016-09-20 Николай Викторович Мендрух Shaft-gear
RU2600279C1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2016-10-20 Николай Викторович Мендрух Gear shaft
RU2600281C1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-10-20 Николай Викторович Мендрух Gear shaft
CN105257803A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-20 江苏杰尔科技股份有限公司 Oil pump gear release preventing structure
CN107420525A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-12-01 安徽凯旋智能停车设备有限公司 A kind of preceding sprocket wheel fixed seat group
JP6909102B2 (en) * 2017-08-29 2021-07-28 日立Astemo株式会社 Wave gear reducer and actuator of link mechanism for internal combustion engine
EP3809017A4 (en) * 2018-06-18 2021-05-26 Showa Denko Materials Co., Ltd. Resin gear

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KR20040026601A (en) 2004-03-31
BR0304207B1 (en) 2012-04-17
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TWI228167B (en) 2005-02-21

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