TW200413617A - Beam connecting structure for building - Google Patents
Beam connecting structure for building Download PDFInfo
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- TW200413617A TW200413617A TW092134375A TW92134375A TW200413617A TW 200413617 A TW200413617 A TW 200413617A TW 092134375 A TW092134375 A TW 092134375A TW 92134375 A TW92134375 A TW 92134375A TW 200413617 A TW200413617 A TW 200413617A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0473—U- or C-shaped
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- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200413617 玖、發明說明： t發明戶斤屬之技術領域3 發明領域 本發明係有關於一種使用於如建築物之地板之橫樑等 5 之樑的連結構造。 L先前技術1 發明背景 習知之集合住宅等建築物中，於分隔地板上空間與地 板下空間之地板係將多數之橫樑平行地橫架、固定於水泥 10 框體等之框體，並於該橫樑上經由枕木、底板等舖設鋪板 而構成，但是要利用地板下空間作為置物空間時，需要在 地板打開作成可藉艙口板來開關之開口部。在該情況下， 為了要補強用以形成其開口部而切斷成為懸臂之前述橫樑 之自由端部，則對該橫樑於互交方向上配置另一橫樑，並 15 使用連結構件將前述另一橫樑與前述橫樑結合為一體，來 補強開口部周圍之橫樑。 然而，如第6圖所示，習知一般係採用使用角鋼材等的 連結構件將另一橫樑之端部以螺栓·螺帽固定於由I字鋼構 成之橫樑之側面之手法。 20 然而，如前所述，在構築地板時，由於複數支橫樑上 舖設有杬木或鋪板，為了要確保該鋪板之水平度，作為該 水平度之基準之橫樑係要求其上面之高精確度之水平度， 但是習知之手法中，將橫樑的上面以及與該橫樑直角結合 之另一橫樑之上面在相同平面上更精確地一致，即「頂部」 5 200413617 結合之作業是必要的，但是該作業很麻煩必須要熟練，又， 之後即使該等橫樑之「頂部」發生問題時，也會產生其修 正很麻煩，需要很多的時間以及勞力之問題。 【發明内容】 5 發明概要200413617 (1) Description of the invention: The technical field of the invention belongs to the field of invention 3 Field of the invention The present invention relates to a connection structure of beams, such as beams used in the floor of a building. L Prior Art 1 Background of the Invention In a conventional building such as a collective house, the floor separating the space above the floor and the space below the floor is a frame in which a plurality of beams are paralleled and fixed to a frame such as a cement 10 frame. The beam is formed by laying planks such as sleepers and floor plates. However, when the space under the floor is used as a storage space, it is necessary to open the floor to create an opening that can be opened and closed by a hatch panel. In this case, in order to reinforce the free end portion of the aforementioned beam which becomes a cantilever to form an opening portion thereof, another beam is arranged in the direction of intersection of the beam, and the other one is connected by a connecting member. The beam is integrated with the aforementioned beam to reinforce the beam around the opening. However, as shown in Fig. 6, the conventional method is to use a connecting member such as an angle steel to fix the end of another beam to the side of the beam made of I-shaped steel with bolts and nuts. 20 However, as mentioned above, when constructing the floor, since a plurality of beams are laid with rafters or planks, in order to ensure the level of the planks, the beam system used as the basis of the level requires high accuracy on it. Level, but in the conventional method, the top of the beam and the top of another beam that is combined with the beam at a right angle are more accurately consistent on the same plane, that is, the "top" 5 200413617 combination is necessary, but the The operation is very troublesome and must be proficient. In the future, even if there is a problem with the "top" of such beams, the correction will be troublesome, requiring a lot of time and labor. [Summary of the Invention] 5 Summary of the Invention
本發明係有鑑於上述實情而做成者，其目的在於提供 一種可簡單容易且高精確度地進行使互相直角地配置之第 1橫樑與第2橫樑之上面在相同平面一致，即「頂部」結合 作業及之後之修正作業，而可解決上述問題之新的建築物 10 中之樑的連結構造。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and an object thereof is to provide a first beam and a second beam that are arranged at right angles to each other in a simple and easy manner with high accuracy on the same plane, that is, "top" The connection structure of the beam in the new building 10 which can solve the above problems by combining the operation and the subsequent correction operation.
為達成前述目的，本發明之第1特徵係提供一種建築物 之樑的連結構造，係使用於建築物之地板等，且係在一平 面上由平面T字狀之連結件將第1樑與相對該第1樑成直角 地配置之第2樑連結為一體者，前述第1、第2樑包含有垂直 15 之中間部與由該中間部之上下端一體延長之截面呈鳩尾狀 之上下端部，且前述上下端部係具有相對通過前述中間部 之垂直面以相同角度向外傾斜之2個基準傾斜面，及與該等 基準傾斜面之外端一體連接之上下端面，另，前述連結件 包含有可裝卸地固定於前述第1樑之第1連結板，及呈直角 20 地一體結合於該第1連結板之端面且可裝卸地固定於第2樑 之第2連結板，且前述第2連結板具有與第2樑之中間部抵接 之垂直連結部，及由該垂直連結部之上、下端延長且以與 前述2個基準傾斜面相同之角度傾斜以與其任一者密接之 連結基準傾斜面，又，前述第1連結板具有與前述第1樑之 6 中間雜接之垂直連結部，及卡合於第1樑之上、下端部之 上I鳊連結部，前述第1樑與第1連結板及前述第2樑與第 連^板係刀別藉螺栓·螺帽可裝卸地一體連結。 人根據上述特徵’互相直角地結合之2支樑之「頂部」結 口且將之連結之作業可極為簡單、容Μ更精確地進行。 又，為達成前述目的，本發明之第2特徵係除了前述第 /卜觔述連結構件係可相對前述第1、第2襟於前述 … 第以本之長向上調整位置地連結。若根據前述特徵， 可簡單地調整互為直角地連結之2支樑之平面方向之相對 的位置。 再者，為達成前述目的，本發明之第3特徵係除了前述 第1或第2特徵之外，前述第1、第2樑係構成地板之橫樑， 且忒k樑係固定於建築物之框體，並於該橫樑上面舖設有 鋪板。根據前述特徵，互相直角地結合之2支樑之「頂部」 結合作業可極為簡單、容易且更精確地進行，並可提高地 板之平面精確度，而且之後的調整也變得容易。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係具有本發明之樑的連結構造之地板之部分虛 線截面透視圖。 第2圖係顯示第1圖之2之箭頭所指之假想線包圍部分 之放大透視圖。 第3圖係顯示第2圖之3之箭頭所指之平面圖。。 第4圖係沿著第3圖之4-4線之截面圖。 第5圖係顯示沿著第4圖之5-5線之截面圖。 第6圖係習知之樑連結構建之透視圖。 c實施冷式】 較佳實施例之詳細說明 以下㈣康添附圖示之本發明之實施例說明本發明之 實施型態。 首先，麥照第1〜5圖，並說明將本發明樑之連結構造實 施於具有逆樑構造之水泥框體之集合住宅之地板時之實施 例0 第1圖中，構成集合住宅等之建築物之架構之水泥框體 F係包含有：朝水平方向延伸且將建築物區劃成上下多數之 樓層之水平框體部分Fh，及朝垂直方向延伸且與鄰接之水 平框體部分Fh之間相互連結之垂直框體部分Fv，而水平框 體部分Fh係構造成多數之逆樑Rb朝上一體地突設於平板S 上面之所謂的逆樑構造。建築物之各樓層則是藉逆樑Rb而 區劃成多數之居住空間1，並於這些居住空間1構築地板 Fr，藉由該地板Fr分隔成利用為起居室之地板上二間Cu ’ 以及利用為物品收納室之地板下空間Cd。作為物品收納室 之機能之地板下空間cd，其四方係被逆樑1^包圍，而構成 為其全域沒有分隔之寬廣空間。 如第1圖所示，於地板1^之中間部打開長方瓜之開口 ^ 2，人可通過該開口部2進入地板下空間Cd ’且物"口可由此 出入。又，開口部2係藉艙口 6來開關。 其次，說明具有本發明之樑的連結構造之地板&之構 前述地板Fr包含有下列構成：透過附有防震橡膠之支 持構件8相互平行地配置於逆樑Rb上之多數第1橫樑3A、以 後述之連結件Jo直角地一體結合於為形成前述開口部2而 切斷之第1橫樑3A之自由端之第2橫樑3B，載置於前述橫樑 3A、3B上之多數枕木4，透過底板舖設於該等枕木4上之鋪 板5。 雖然可支持前述地板Ft*，但卻完全沒有設立如習知之 支检於平板8上，使傳到其地板Fr之噪音不會直接通過平板 s而傳到下層。 其次，參照第2〜5圖，說明前述第1橫樑3A以及與其自 由端直交連結之第2橫樑3B之本發明之連結構造。 前述第1及第2橫樑3A、3B皆為相同構造，係形成相同 大小’並使用業經錄辞之鋼板構造成保有充分之耐久性。 月’J述第1、第2橫樑3A、3B包含：於長向上具有間隔且列設 有多數安裝孔14(後述之螺栓21帶有空隙貫通）之略垂直之 中間部10，及由該中間部1〇之上下端成懸臂狀地一體聯接 之截面填尾狀之上、下端糾、12，該等上、下端部^、 12具有相同形狀且射間部1〇上下對稱地形成，如第5圖所 不，則述上端部11具有：對通過前述中間部10之垂直面以 相同角度㊀向外側傾斜之2個基準傾斜面11a、lib，及該等 基準傾斜面lla、1113_體連接且具有平坦的上面之戴面管 、 之上‘面11e，其中之一基準傾斜面11 a係由中間部1 〇 連續延伸，又另—基準傾斜面11b係具有自由端且形成較前 I/、中之基準傾斜面11a為短，並且在其與中間部之間 200413617 形成有間隙13。In order to achieve the foregoing object, a first feature of the present invention is to provide a connection structure of a building beam, which is used for the floor of a building, etc., and the first beam is connected with a plane T-shaped connecting member on a plane. The second beam arranged at a right angle to the first beam is connected as a whole, and the first and second beams include a vertical 15 middle portion and a dovetail-shaped upper and lower end integrally extending from the upper and lower ends of the middle portion. And the upper and lower end portions have two reference inclined surfaces inclined outward at the same angle relative to the vertical plane passing through the middle portion, and the upper and lower end surfaces are integrally connected to the outer ends of the reference inclined surfaces, and the aforementioned connection The piece includes a first link plate detachably fixed to the first beam, and a second link plate detachably fixed to the second link integrally at an angle of 20 at a right angle to the second link plate. The second connection plate has a vertical connection portion that abuts against the middle portion of the second beam, and a vertical connection portion that extends from the upper and lower ends of the vertical connection portion and is inclined at the same angle as the two reference inclined surfaces to closely contact one of the two reference inclined surfaces. Link benchmark The first connection plate has a vertical connection portion that is interspersed with the first beam 6 and a connection portion that is engaged with the first beam and the lower end portion, and the first beam and the first 1 The connection plate and the second beam and the second connection plate are integrally detachably connected by bolts and nuts. According to the above-mentioned feature, the "top" joint of the two beams that are combined at right angles to each other and connect them can be performed extremely easily and accurately. In addition, in order to achieve the aforementioned object, the second feature of the present invention is that, in addition to the aforementioned first / second joint connecting member, it can be connected to the aforementioned first and second lapels in a position that is adjusted upward by the length of the first. According to the aforementioned characteristics, the relative positions of the two beams connected at right angles to each other in the plane direction can be simply adjusted. In addition, in order to achieve the foregoing object, the third feature of the present invention is that in addition to the first or second feature described above, the first and second beams constitute a floor beam, and the 忒 k beam is fixed to the frame of the building. And a plank is laid on the beam. According to the foregoing characteristics, the "top" joining operation of the two beams that are joined at right angles to each other can be extremely simple, easy, and more accurate, and the accuracy of the plane of the floor can be improved, and subsequent adjustments become easy. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a broken line section of a floor having a connection structure of a beam of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion surrounded by an imaginary line indicated by an arrow indicated by 2 in Fig. 1. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an arrow indicated by 3 in FIG. 2. . Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of Figure 3. Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Fig. 4; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the construction of a conventional beam connection. c. Implementation of the cold type] Detailed description of the preferred embodiment The embodiment of the present invention shown in the following drawings by Kang Kangtian illustrates the implementation mode of the present invention. First, according to Figs. 1 to 5, a description will be given of the embodiment 0 when the connection structure of the beam of the present invention is implemented on the floor of an aggregate house with a cement frame with a reverse beam structure. The concrete frame F of the physical structure includes: a horizontal frame portion Fh extending in the horizontal direction and dividing the building area into upper and lower floors, and a horizontal frame portion Fh extending in the vertical direction and adjacent horizontal frame portions Fh. The connected vertical frame portion Fv and the horizontal frame portion Fh are configured as a so-called inverse beam structure in which a plurality of inverse beams Rb project upward on the flat plate S integrally. Each floor of the building is divided into a large number of living spaces 1 by the inverse beam Rb, and the floor Fr is constructed in these living spaces 1, and the floor Fr is divided into two Cu's on the floor which is used as a living room and uses It is the under-floor space Cd of the article storage room. The under-floor space cd, which is a function of the article storage room, is surrounded by a square beam 1 ^, and constitutes a wide space without partitions in its entire area. As shown in FIG. 1, the opening ^ 2 of the rectangular melon is opened in the middle of the floor 1 ^, and a person can enter the space Cd ′ under the floor through the opening 2 and the entrance can be accessed through it. The opening 2 is opened and closed by the hatch 6. Next, the floor having the connection structure of the beam of the present invention will be described. The above-mentioned floor Fr includes the following structures: a plurality of first beams 3A, which are arranged on the inverse beam Rb in parallel with each other through a support member 8 provided with shock-proof rubber, A later-mentioned connecting piece Jo is integrally integrated at a right angle with the second beam 3B of the free end of the first beam 3A that is cut to form the aforementioned opening 2. Most of the sleepers 4 placed on the beams 3A and 3B pass through the bottom plate. A plank 5 laid on the sleepers 4. Although the above-mentioned floor Ft * can be supported, it is not set up on the flat plate 8 as conventional, so that the noise transmitted to the floor Fr will not be transmitted directly to the lower floor through the flat plate s. Next, the connection structure of the present invention of the first cross beam 3A and the second cross beam 3B connected perpendicularly to the free end thereof will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 5. The first and second beams 3A and 3B have the same structure, are formed to have the same size, and are constructed using a well-known steel plate to maintain sufficient durability. The first and second cross beams 3A and 3B of the month "J" include: a slightly vertical intermediate portion 10 which is spaced in the longitudinal direction and is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 14 (the bolts 21 described later have gaps penetrating therethrough); The upper and lower ends of the portion 10 are cantilevered and integrally connected, and the cross-sections are filled with tail-shaped upper and lower ends, and the upper and lower ends ^, 12 have the same shape and the shot portion 10 is symmetrically formed up and down. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper end portion 11 includes two reference inclined surfaces 11 a and 11 that are inclined to the outside at the same angle through the vertical plane passing through the middle portion 10, and the reference inclined surfaces 11 a and 11 13 are connected to each other. And has a flat upper surface wearing tube, an upper surface 11e, one of which is the reference inclined surface 11a continuously extending from the middle portion 10, and the other—the reference inclined surface 11b has a free end and forms a front I / The reference inclined surface 11a is short, and a gap 13 is formed between 200413617 and the middle portion.
又’同樣地，前述下端部12具有：對通過前述中間部 10之垂直面以相同角度Θ向外側傾斜之2個基準傾斜面 12a、12b，及與該等基準傾斜面12a、丨213一體連接且具有 5平坦的下面之截面通道狀之下端面12c，其中之一基準傾斜 面12a係由中間部1〇連續延伸，又另一基準傾斜面12b係具 有自由端且形成較前述其中之一基準傾斜面12a為短，並且 在其與中間部10之間形成有間隙13。而且前述2個基準傾斜 面11a、12a與前述2個基準傾斜面ub、12b係分別具有間隔 10 且對向。 如上述所構成之第1及第2橫樑3A、3B之上端面上載置 有前述枕木4。Similarly, the lower end portion 12 includes two reference inclined surfaces 12a and 12b that are inclined outward at the same angle θ with respect to a vertical surface passing through the intermediate portion 10, and are integrally connected to the reference inclined surfaces 12a and 213. And has a flat lower channel-shaped lower end surface 12c, one of which is a reference inclined surface 12a continuously extending from the middle portion 10, and the other reference inclined surface 12b has a free end and forms a reference more than one of the foregoing. The inclined surface 12 a is short, and a gap 13 is formed between the inclined surface 12 a and the intermediate portion 10. The two reference inclined surfaces 11a, 12a and the two reference inclined surfaces ub, 12b are spaced apart from each other and face each other. The sleepers 4 are placed on the upper end surfaces of the first and second beams 3A and 3B configured as described above.
另外，如第2、3圖所示，前述連結件Jo包含有：由平 面看形成T字狀且可裝卸地固定於前述第1橫樑3A之第1連 15 結板16、及直角地一體連結於該第1連結板16之端面且可裝 卸地固定於第2橫樑3B之第2連結板17。 前述第1連結板具有··與前述第1橫樑3A之中間部1〇抵 接之垂直連結部l6a、由該垂直連結部16a之上端成角狀彎 曲且朝上方延伸而與第1橫樑3A之上端部11之側面卡合之 20 上端連結部16b、及由垂直連結部16之下端呈〕字狀彎曲且 朝下方延伸而與第1橫樑3A之下端部12卡合之下端連結部 16c，且在前述上端及下端連結部16b、i6c之端部，往第2 連結板17接合之接合端面16b，、丨6c，係呈大略直角地彎曲形 成’又於前述垂直連結部16，沿著其中間部之長向穿設有 10 200413617 長孔19。In addition, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the connector Jo includes a first connection 15 connecting plate 16 which is formed in a T shape in a plan view and is detachably fixed to the first beam 3A, and is integrally connected at a right angle. The second connection plate 17 is detachably fixed to the end surface of the first connection plate 16 to the second cross member 3B. The first connection plate has a vertical connection portion 16a that is in contact with the middle portion 10 of the first crossbeam 3A, is bent at an angle from the upper end of the vertical connection portion 16a, and extends upward to the first crossbeam 3A. The upper end connecting portion 20 of the upper end portion 11 is engaged with the upper end connecting portion 16b, and the lower end of the vertical connecting portion 16 is bent in a zigzag shape and extends downward to engage the lower end connecting portion 16c with the lower end portion 12 of the first beam 3A, and At the ends of the aforementioned upper and lower connecting portions 16b, i6c, the joining end faces 16b, 6c, which are joined to the second connecting plate 17, are bent at a substantially right angle to form 'also in the aforementioned vertical connecting portion 16, along the middle The longitudinal direction of the part is provided with 10 200413617 long holes 19.
另，前述第2連結板17具有：與第2橫樑3B之中間部10 抵接之垂直連結部17a、由該垂直連結部na之上、下端延 長且以與前述第1橫樑3B之基準傾斜面lib、12b相同之角度 5 傾斜以與前述基準傾斜面密接之連結基準傾斜面17b、 17c，於該等上、下部連結基準傾斜面17b、17c之上方及下 方大略垂直地延伸之上部端緣17d、17e，且於前述垂直連 結部17a沿著其中間部之長向穿設有長孔20，又前述上、下 部連結基準傾斜面17b、17c係於上下方向具有間隔且對向 10 以對應於前述基準傾斜面llb(lla)、12b(12a)。 由前述第1連結板16與第2連結板17構成之連結件j〇係 將第1連結板16之接合端面16a，、16c’抵接於第2連結板17 之長向之中間部之上、下端緣17d、17e，並藉由熔接等固 定機構而將該等接合端面一體地結合，且如第2、3圖所示， 15 由平面看係形成T字狀。The second connection plate 17 includes a vertical connection portion 17a that is in contact with the middle portion 10 of the second cross member 3B, and the vertical connection portion na is extended above and below the vertical connection portion na, and is inclined with respect to the first cross member 3B. The same angle 5 of lib and 12b is inclined to connect the reference inclined planes 17b and 17c in close contact with the aforementioned reference inclined planes, and the upper end edges 17d extend substantially vertically above and below the upper and lower connecting reference inclined planes 17b and 17c. 17e, and a long hole 20 is provided in the vertical connecting portion 17a along the middle of the middle portion, and the upper and lower connecting reference inclined surfaces 17b and 17c are spaced in the up-down direction and are opposed to 10 to correspond to The reference inclined surfaces 11b (11a) and 12b (12a). The link j0 composed of the first link plate 16 and the second link plate 17 abuts the joint end faces 16a, 16c 'of the first link plate 16 on the middle portion of the second link plate 17 in the longitudinal direction. And lower end edges 17d and 17e, and the joint end faces are integrally combined by a fixing mechanism such as welding, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, 15 is formed into a T shape when viewed from a plane.
其次，說明使用前述連結件j〇將第1、第2橫樑3A、3B 直角地連結之步驟。 如第2圖所示，將連結件J〇之第2連結板17抵接於第2橫 樑3B之側面。此時，第2連結板17之上部及下部連結基準傾 20斜面17b、1乃係沿著第2橫樑3B之基準傾斜面Ub、12b而被 導引，藉此，連結件J〇係相對第2橫樑3B於上下方向自動調 整位置亚保持於正規的上下位置。在此螺栓21係貫通於長 孔2〇與安裝孔Η，且若將螺帽固著於螺栓，則連結件^可 於正規的中心位置固定於第2橫樑3Β。 11 200413617Next, a procedure for connecting the first and second beams 3A and 3B at right angles using the above-mentioned coupling j0 will be described. As shown in Fig. 2, the second connecting plate 17 of the connector J0 is in contact with the side surface of the second beam 3B. At this time, the upper part and the lower part of the second link plate 17 are connected to the reference inclined slopes 17b, 1 and are guided along the reference inclined surfaces Ub, 12b of the second crossbeam 3B, whereby the link J0 is relatively opposed to the first The 2 cross beams 3B are automatically adjusted in the up and down direction to maintain the regular up and down positions. Here, the bolt 21 is penetrated through the long hole 20 and the mounting hole Η, and if the nut is fixed to the bolt, the coupling member ^ can be fixed to the second beam 3B at a regular center position. 11 200413617
其次，將連結件Jo之第1連結板16之内面卡合於第^普 樑3A之側面，即其垂直連結部16&抵接於第1橫樑3A之中間 部10,又將其上端及下端連結部16b、16c卡合於第丨橫樑3八 之上端部11及下端部12(將第1橫樑3八之下端面12c卡合於 5 下端連結部16c之下面上），並使第1橫樑3A之上面與第2棒 樑3B之上面一致，並將螺帽22固著於貫通於長孔19與安農 孔14之螺栓21。藉由上述，第1橫樑3A與第2橫樑3B之上面 可一致，即可進行該等之「頂部」結合，然後，第2橫樑3B 與第1橫樑3A分離後，即使再度連結亦可藉由螺拴·螺帽 10 21、22之固著，連結件j〇則可相對第2橫樑3B於正規之上下 位置簡單容易且確實地決定位置並固定，並可簡單容易地 進行第1及第2橫樑3A、3B之「頂部」結合作業，可於其上 將枕木4、鋪板5更精確地鋪設一平面上。 再者，如第1圖所示，在A部及B部中亦互為直角地配 15 置之2支第1及第2橫樑，係藉由前述實施例之樑的連結構造 而可一體連結。Next, the inner surface of the first connection plate 16 of the connection piece Jo is engaged with the side surface of the third common beam 3A, that is, the vertical connection portion 16 abuts the middle portion 10 of the first beam 3A, and the upper end and the lower end thereof The connection portions 16b and 16c are engaged with the upper end portion 11 and the lower end portion 12 of the first cross beam 38 (the lower end surface 12c of the first cross beam 38 is engaged with the lower surface of the 5 lower end connection portion 16c), and the first cross beam The upper surface of 3A is consistent with the upper surface of the second rod beam 3B, and the nut 22 is fixed to the bolt 21 passing through the long hole 19 and the Annon hole 14. Based on the above, the top of the first beam 3A and the second beam 3B can be consistent, and the "top" combination can be performed. Then, after the second beam 3B and the first beam 3A are separated, even if they are reconnected, The bolts and nuts 10 21 and 22 are fixed, and the joint j0 can be easily and reliably determined and fixed in a regular upper and lower position relative to the second beam 3B, and the first and second can be easily and easily performed. The "top" of the crossbeams 3A and 3B is combined to lay the sleepers 4 and the planks 5 on a plane more accurately. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the two first and second beams, which are arranged at right angles to each other in the A and B sections, are arranged at a right angle to each other. The two first and second beams can be integrally connected by the connection structure of the beam of the foregoing embodiment. .
以上，雖係就本發明之實施例說明，但本發明並不限 定於該實施例，而可在本發明之範圍内做種種實施例。 例如，前述實施例中，雖係說明將本發明樑之連結構 2〇造貫施於建築物之地板之橫樑之連結之情況，但當然亦可 將之貫施於建築物之地板以外之樑的連結，又前述實施例 中，雖係說明將本發明之樑的連結構造實施於具有逆樑構 造之框體之集合住宅之情況，但當然亦可將之實施於獨立 住宅等其他建築物。又，前述實施例中，係說明橫樑之一 12 200413617 對基準傾斜面中，利用具有間隙之側之較短基準傾斜面固 定連結件之情況，但亦可利用不具有間隙之側之較長基準 傾斜面固定連結件。 【圖式簡單說明】 5 第1圖係具有本發明之樑的連結構造之地板之部分虛 線截面透視圖。 第2圖係顯示第1圖之2之箭頭所指之假想線包圍部分 之放大透視圖。 第3圖係顯示第2圖之3之箭頭所指之平面圖。。 10 第4圖係沿著第3圖之4-4線之截面圖。 第5圖係顯示沿著第4圖之5-5線之截面圖。 第6圖係習知之樑連結構建之透視圖。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】 1.. .居住空間 2.. .開口部 4.. .枕木 5.. .鋪板 6···搶口 10.. .中間部 11，12…上、下端部 11a，11b，12a，12b·.·基準傾斜面 11c，12c···上、下端面 14.. .安裝孔 16…第1連結板 13 200413617 17…第2連結板 16a，17a...垂直連結部 16b，16c...上、下端連結部 16a’，16b’，16c’..·接合端面 17b，17c…上、下部連結基準傾斜面 17d，17e··.上下端緣 19, 20…長孔 21.. .螺栓 22…螺帽 3A···第1樑 3B...第2樑 Cd...地板下空間 Cu...地板上空間 F...框體Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, but various embodiments can be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, in the foregoing embodiment, although the case where the connecting structure of the beam of the present invention 20 was applied to the cross beam of the floor of the building was explained, it can of course be applied to the beam other than the floor of the building. In the foregoing embodiment, although the case where the connection structure of the beam of the present invention is implemented in a collective house having a frame structure with an inverse beam structure is described, it can of course be implemented in other buildings such as an independent house. Also, in the foregoing embodiment, the case where one of the beams 12 200413617 is used to fix the connecting member to the reference inclined surface using a short reference inclined surface on the side with the gap, but a longer reference on the side without the clearance may also be used. The inclined surface fixes the link. [Brief description of the drawings] 5 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a broken line section of a floor having a connection structure of a beam of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion surrounded by an imaginary line indicated by an arrow indicated by 2 in Fig. 1. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an arrow indicated by 3 in FIG. 2. . 10 Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 of Figure 3. Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Fig. 4; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the construction of a conventional beam connection. [Representative symbols for the main elements of the drawing] 1.... Living space 2.... Openings 4.... Sleepers 5.... Planking 6... Lower end portions 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b ... Reference tilting surfaces 11c, 12c ... Upper and lower end faces 14. Mounting hole 16 ... First connection plate 13 200413617 17 ... Second connection plate 16a, 17a .. .Vertical connection portions 16b, 16c ... upper and lower end connection portions 16a ', 16b', 16c '.. · joining end surfaces 17b, 17c ... upper and lower connection reference inclined surfaces 17d, 17e ..... upper and lower end edges 19, 20 ... Long hole 21 .. Bolt 22 ... Nut 3A ... 1st beam 3B ... 2nd beam Cd ... Space under the floor Cu ... Space above the floor F ... Frame
Fh...水平框體部分 Fv...垂直框體部分 Fr...地板 Jo...連結件 Rb...逆樑 5.. .平板 14Fh ... horizontal frame part Fv ... vertical frame part Fr ... floor Jo ... connector Rb ... inverter beam 5 ... flat plate 14
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002360294A JP3632022B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2002-12-12 | Beam connection structure in buildings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200413617A true TW200413617A (en) | 2004-08-01 |
| TWI231836B TWI231836B (en) | 2005-05-01 |
Family
ID=32759410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW092134375A TWI231836B (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2003-12-05 | Beam connecting structure for building |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3632022B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20040051556A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1506546A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI231836B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100890403B1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-03-26 | 주식회사 한미파슨스건축사사무소 | Portable steel lintel |
| JP5356408B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2013-12-04 | シグマ デック エルティディ． | Deck system |
| PL216600B1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2014-04-30 | ABB Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością | Housing for modular switchgear for power substations for secondary distribution |
| KR200464558Y1 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-01-08 | 신경철 | Profile corner assembly stiffener |
| CN103233583B (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-08-12 | 湖南绿广景观新材料有限公司 | The assemble method of wooden corridor is moulded in easy assembling and dismantling |
| EP3192946A4 (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2018-09-05 | Ideal Brain Co., Ltd. | Inter-member connecting structure |
| RU2619293C1 (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-05-15 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Самарский государственный технический университет" | Beams junction in one level |
| CN107859173B (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-09-24 | 阳地钢（上海）装配式建筑股份有限公司 | Steel house with scalable crossbeam |
-
2002
- 2002-12-12 JP JP2002360294A patent/JP3632022B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-12-05 TW TW092134375A patent/TWI231836B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-11 KR KR1020030090186A patent/KR20040051556A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-12 CN CNA2003101205320A patent/CN1506546A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1506546A (en) | 2004-06-23 |
| KR20040051556A (en) | 2004-06-18 |
| JP2004190358A (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| TWI231836B (en) | 2005-05-01 |
| JP3632022B2 (en) | 2005-03-23 |
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