狄、發明說明： t發明所屬之技術領域】 技術領域 本發明係有關於在旋轉滾筒内依序進行洗濯、沖洗、 5脫水、乾燥等各步驟之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機。 t先前技術3 背景技術 過去’此種滾筒式洗衣乾衣機具有第^圖所示之構 造。以下，針對該構造作說明。如第n圖所示，框體i係用 10夕個懸吊構件2及減振器3來支持水槽4，且由門5來開關水 槽4之開口部。於水槽4内配設朝大致傾斜方向具有旋轉轴 之可自由旋轉的旋轉滾筒6，且於該旋轉滾筒6設有多數通 水孔7及擋板8。於框體1設有洗濯用給水閥（給水機構)9與乾 燥用給水閥10，又，藉由排水路徑13來連通設於水槽4之排 15水口 11與排水栗(排水機構)12。送風機15係透過吹出口 14 將風吹送至水槽4内，且於該送風機15連通加熱器16，並藉 由連通水槽4内與送風機15之熱交換器17來構成一連串的 乾爍循環路徑。給水管18為用以從乾燥用給水閥1〇通水至 熱交換器17内之管。 20 於上述構造中說明洗濯、乾燥步驟的動作。一旦將洗 濯物投入旋轉滚筒6内且開始洗濯步驟，則打開洗濯用給水 閥9，且於水槽4内給水至預定水位。接著，以約5〇r/min之 轉數來驅動旋轉滾缚6，且所投入之衣物藉播板8反覆抬起 與落下，並藉由與洗務水落下至水面時的衝擊力來洗淨。 5 洗濯步驟〆結束，則驅動排水栗12，且通過排水路徑 13將洗濯水排出。排水一結束，則以約1〇〇〇r/min之轉數來 高速旋轉旋轉滚筒6,以進行脫水。接著，脫水步驟一結束， 則轉移至乾燥步驟。 10 15 20 乾燥步驟與洗濯步驟相同，先驅動旋轉滾筒6,且一面 搜拌旋轉滾筒6内的洗濯物’-面將業已藉送風機15及加熱 器16加熱之熱風從吹出口 14吹送至旋轉滾筒6内的衣物，以 加熱含在衣物内的水分並使其蒸發。接著，含有蒸氣的高 溫空氣吹送錄交換H洲’且與從乾燥祕水閥1〇供給 至熱交換㈣狀冷卻水混合’麵行熱錢，以進行冷 郃除濕。接著，已除濕的空氣藉由加熱器料度加軌，且 吹送至旋轉滚筒6内，以進行衣物的乾燥。藉此，形成一連 串的乾燥循環。於該習知構造中，當欲在尺寸上受到限制 之框體1内構成-連串的乾燥循環略徑時，必須嫁保框則 與水槽4之_ ’如此-來’將無法構錢面積大的熱交換 器17，而對乾雜能抑。再者，由於此種熱交換器以 错物風之風壓使冷卻水在熱交換扣叫自地飛散以進 :熱：換之方式，故若要提高乾燥性能，且輕易地增加循 :里貝J曰出現下述問題，即，截面形狀狹窄之熱交換 的職社，而破壞錢射之冷卻水的平衡，且 冷卻水會被捲至加_16，㈣顯地降低乾燥性能。 者右乾_毛長的衣物或附著有寵物的毛等之衣 丄毛會堆積在熱交換器17内部，而成為故障的原因。 本發明係用以解決上述習知的課題，而以下述事項為 6 200404116 目的，即，不個別地在水槽外部構成熱交換器，而於水槽 内的廣大空間内進行除濕以提高除濕性能，同時解決因風 壓而捲起冷卻水或因毛絮等的堆積所造成的堵塞。 I：發明内容3 5 發明概要 本發明為了達成上述目的，係將於大致水平方向或大 致傾斜方向具有旋轉軸之旋轉滾筒内包於水槽中，且由給 水機構將水供給至水槽内，同時藉由排水機構將水槽内的 水排出，並藉由與加熱機構相連通之送風機構將風吹送至 10 水槽内，以由除濕機構藉由冷卻水對從水槽内之洗濯物所 蒸發的水分進行除濕，且除濕機構係構成為藉由冷卻水來 冷卻水槽與旋轉滾筒間之空氣以進行除濕。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係本發明第1實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部分 15 移除的截面圖。 第2圖係本發明第2實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 部分截面圖。 第3圖係本發明第3實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部份 移除的主要部分透視圖。 20 第4圖係本發明第4實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部份 移除的主要部分分解透視圖。 第5圖係本發明第5實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部份 移除的主要部分透視圖。 第6圖係本發明第6實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 7 200404116 部分正視圖。 第7圖係本發明第7實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 部分截面圖。 第8圖係本發明第8實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 5 部分截面圖。 第9圖係本發明第9實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 部分截面圖。 第10圖係本發明第10實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主 要部分截面圖。 10 第11圖係習知滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的縱截面圖。 I：實施方式1 實施發明之最佳形態 以下，針對本發明之實施例，一面參照圖式一面說明。 另，與習知例相同之構造則賦予同一符號且省略說明。 15 (第1實施形態） 如第1圖所示，旋轉滾筒6係於大致傾斜方向具有旋轉 軸，且可自由旋轉地配設於水槽4内。給水管19係構成為連 通乾燥用給水閥（給水機構)10與水槽4内，且於該給水管19 前端安裝喷嘴20，並使喷嘴20朝向由水槽4與旋轉滾筒6所 20 構成之空間開口，且將冷卻水喷至水槽4與旋轉滾筒6之 間，以藉冷卻水對從水槽4内的衣物所蒸發之水分進行除 濕。 於上述構造中說明動作。在乾燥步驟中，與洗濯步驟 相同，驅動旋轉滾筒6，且一面攪拌旋轉滾筒6内的衣物， 8 200404116 -面從吹出口灣藉由送風機(送風機構如與加熱器（加熱 機構)16加_熱風吹送至旋轉滾筒6内的衣物，以加熱含 在衣物内的水分並使其蒸發。含有蒸氣的高溫空氣則通過 設於旋轉滾筒6之多數通水孔7而進入水槽4内。進入水槽4 5内之含有蒸氣的高溫空氣則於由水槽4與旋轉滾筒6所構成 之空間内與從乾燥用給水閥10透過給水管19由喷嘴2〇所喷 出之冷卻水混合，以進行熱交換並冷卻除濕。該已除濕之 空氣則藉由加熱器16再度加熱，且吹送至旋轉滾筒6内，以 進行衣物的乾燥。藉此形成一連串的乾燥循環。 10 如此一來，若根據本貫施例，則無須個別地在水槽4 外部安裝熱交換器，而可於水槽4與旋轉滾筒6間之廣大空 間内進行除濕，並可提高除濕性能，同時可解決因風壓而 捲起冷卻水或因毛絮等的堆積所造成之堵塞。 另，於本實施例中，雖然將於大致傾斜方向具有旋轉 15 軸之旋轉滾筒6可自由旋轉地配設在水槽4内，但亦可將於 大致水平方向具有旋轉軸之旋轉滚筒可自由旋轉地配設在 水槽4内，其可得到同樣的作用效果。又，除濕機構除了使 冷卻水沿著水槽内壁流動之方式以外，用散熱器來構成水 槽之壁的方式亦可。 20 (第2實施形態） 如第2圖所示，冷卻喷嘴21安裝於水槽4之壁面，且具 有多個朝水槽4内開口之通水孔22，並藉由給水管23來連通 冷卻喷嘴21與乾燥用給水閥10，以使冷卻水從冷卻噴嘴21 之通水孔22沿著水槽4之内壁流動而進行除濕。其他構造則 9 與上述實施例1相同。於前述構造中說明動作。在乾燥步驟 中，從乾燥用給水閥10透過給水管23通水至冷卻噴嘴21而 從多個通水孔2 2所流出之冷卻水—面冷卻水槽4之内壁面 二面流落。藉此形成下述-連串的乾燥循環，即水槽怕 含有蒸氣的高溫^氣-面與已冷卻之水槽4的内壁面接觸 以進行熱交換-面冷卻除濕，且已除濕之空氣藉加熱器Μ 再度加熱，並吹送线轉滾筒㈣，輯行衣物的乾燥。 如此一來，若根據本實施例，則無須個別地在水槽4 外部安裝熱交換器17,而可於水槽4内壁之廣大的面進行除 濕，並可解決因風壓而捲起冷卻水或因毛絮等的堆積所造 成之堵塞。 (第3實施形態） 如第3圖所示，冷卻喷嘴（冷卻水通水路)24係用以流出 冷卻水，且一體成形於水槽4之壁面，並藉由給水管23與乾 燥用給水閥10相連通，且設有多個朝水槽4内開口之通水孔 22。其他構造則與上述實施例域2相同。於上述構造中說 明動作。在乾燥步驟中，從乾燥用給水閥10透過給水管23 通水至冷卻噴嘴24而從多個通水孔22所流出之冷卻水一面 冷卻水槽4之内壁面一面流落。藉此，形成下述一連串的乾 燦循環，即，水槽4内含有蒸氣的高溫空氣一面與已冷卻之 水槽4的内壁面接觸以進行熱交換一面冷卻除濕，且已除濕 之空氣藉由加熱器16再度加熱，並吹送至旋轉滾筒6内，以 進行衣物的乾燥。如此一來，根據本實施例，藉由使水槽4 /、卻㉟^ 24 —體成形，可用間早的構造使冷卻水在水槽4 200404116 之内壁面有效地分散，並可提高除濕性能，又，不需要個 別地具備喷嘴或用以安裝的零件，故可降低成本。 (第4實施形態） 如第4圖所示，冷卻噴嘴（冷卻水通水路)25係用以流出 5 冷卻水，且隔著襯墊27插入設於水槽4之壁面的安裝穴26並 可連接與脫離，並且藉由給水管23來連通該冷卻喷嘴25與 乾燥用給水閥10。其他構造則與上述實施例1至3相同。於 上述構造中說明動作。在乾燥步驟中，從乾燥用給水閥10 透過給水管23通水至冷卻噴嘴25之冷卻水一面冷卻水槽4 10 之内壁面一面流落。藉此，形成下述一連串的乾燥循環， 即，水槽4内含有蒸氣的高溫空氣一面與已冷卻之水槽4的 内壁面接觸以進行熱交換一面冷卻除濕，且已除濕之空氣 藉由加熱器16再度加熱，並吹送至旋轉滾筒6内，以進行衣 物的乾燥。如此一來，根據本實施例，當冷卻噴嘴25内塞 15滿異物等時，可取出冷卻噴嘴25，以輕易地進行内部之清 潔或更換安裝等修補作業。 (第5實施形態） 如第5圖所示，冷卻噴嘴（冷卻水通水路)28、29、3〇分 別用以流出冷卻水，且具有多個朝水槽4内開口之通水孔 20 22，並藉由給水官31、32、33與乾燥用給水閥34、35、36 相連通，且構成各自獨立的通水路。其他構造則與上述實 施例1相同。 於上述構造中說明動作。在乾燥步驟中，從乾燥用給 水閥34、35、36分別透過給水管μ、32、％通水至冷卻嘴 11 200404116 嘴28、29、30之冷卻水一面冷卻水槽4之内壁面一面流落。 藉此’水槽4内含有蒸氣的高溫空氣一面與已冷卻之水槽4 的内壁面接觸以進行熱交換一面冷卻除濕。此時，藉由切 換乾燥用給水閥34、35、36，可依序切換朝冷卻喷嘴28、 5 29、30之通水，並可以一定的冷卻水量將水槽4内壁面的廣 大範圍作為熱交換面使用，以進行有效的除濕。 如此一來，根據本實施例，藉由切換乾燥用給水閥34、 35、36，可依序切換朝冷卻喷嘴28、29、30之通水，並可 一面省水一面有效地冷卻水槽4之内壁，以提高除濕性能。 10 (第6實施形態） 如第6圖所示，冷卻喷嘴（冷卻水通水路)36、37分別用 以流出冷卻水，且構成於水槽4之壁面，並透過分歧管38及 給水管39、40使該等冷卻喷嘴36、37與乾燥用給水閥41相 連通，且將朝冷卻噴嘴36、37之給水路徑設為離水平面等 15高Η，並使該等冷卻喷嘴36、37之源頭相同。此處所謂源頭 係分歧管與給水路徑相對於冷卻喷嘴之高度，其關係到冷 卻水之給水量的多少。 其他構造則與上述實施例1相同。 於上述構造中說明動作。在乾燥步驟中，從乾燥用給 20水閥41透過分歧管38及給水管39、40通水至冷卻喷嘴36、 37之冷卻水一面冷卻水槽4之内壁面一面流落。藉此，水槽 4内含有蒸氣的高溫空氣一面與已冷卻之水槽4的内壁面接 觸以進行熱交換一面冷卻除濕。此時，將朝冷卻喷嘴36、 37之給水路徑設為離水平面等高1^，並使該等冷卻噴嘴36、 12 200404116 37之源頭相同，藉此，玎使朝冷卻喷嘴36與冷卻喷嘴37之 給水量相等，並可以一定的給水量得到無偏頗之穩定的熱 交換性能。 如此一來，根據本實施例’藉由將朝冷卻喷嘴允、37 5之給水路徑設為離水平面等高Η ’並使該等冷卻喷嘴36、37 之源頭相同，可使水量均等之冷部水分別流入多數冷卻噴 嘴36、37 〇 (弟7實施形態） 如第7圖所示，冷卻喷嘴40係用以流出冷卻水，且使冷 10 卻水流至水槽4内壁面之滾筒旋轉軸位置S之下半部，以進 行水冷除濕。其他構造則與上述實施例1相同。於上述構造 中說明動作。在乾燥步驟中，從乾燥用給水閥ίο透過給水 管23通水至冷卻喷嘴40之冷卻水一面冷卻水槽4之内壁面 一面流落。藉此，水槽4内含有洛氣的南溫空氣一面與已冷 15 卻之水槽4的内壁面接觸以進行熱交換一面冷卻除濕。此 時，藉由冷卻噴嘴40使冷卻水流至水槽4内壁面之滾筒旋轉 軸位置S之下半部，以進行水冷除濕，可用僅從冷卻喷嘴4〇 自然滴下冷卻水之簡單構造，將水槽4之内壁面的下半部作 為熱交換器利用。 20 (第8實施形態） 如第8圖所示，水槽4係於壁面安裝冷卻噴嘴21，且a 卻喷嘴21具有多個朝水槽4内開口之通水孔22,並藉由給水 管23來連通冷卻噴嘴21與乾燥用給水閥10，且使冷卻水從 冷卻喷嘴21之通水孔22沿著水槽4之内壁流動，以進行除 13 200404116 濕。於此，於水槽4之冷卻面42形成多數浮化壓製加工寺之 凹凸。其他構造則與上述實施例1或2相同。於上述構造中 說明動作。在乾燥步驟中，從乾燥用給水閥10透過給水管 23通水至冷卻喷嘴21而從多個通水孔22所流出之冷卻水一 5 面冷卻水槽4之内壁面一面流落。藉此，水槽4内含有蒸氣 的高溫空氣一面與已冷卻之水槽4的内壁面接觸以進行熱 交換一面冷卻除濕。於此，由於在水槽4之冷卻面42形成多 數浮花壓製加工等之凹凸，故於水槽4之内壁面的冷卻水容 易展開’而可擴大熱交換面積，以進行高效率的熱交換。 10 (第9實施形態） 如第9圖所示，冷卻喷嘴43係用以流出冷卻水，且構成 於水槽4之上部外壁面，並於該冷卻噴嘴43連通通水路徑 44，且於通水路徑44設置朝水槽4内開口之開口部45，並使 冷卻水沿著水槽4外壁面連續流動至内壁面，以進行水冷除 15濕。其他構造則與上述實施例1相同。於上述構造中說明動 作。在乾燥步驟中，冷卻水從乾燥用給水閥1〇透過給水管 23通水至冷卻噴嘴43，且通過通水路徑44，並沿著水槽4外 壁面連續流動至内壁面，且從開口部45流入水槽4之内壁 面，並且一面冷卻水槽4之内壁面一面流落。藉此，水槽4 20内含有瘵氣的咼溫空氣一面與已冷卻之水槽4的内壁面接 觸以進行熱父換一面冷卻除濕。如此一來，可將水槽4内壁 面伙尺4曰上至下部作為熱父換面，而可擴大熱交換面 積，亚可提高水冷除濕能力，以進行高效率的熱交換。再 者，藉由同樣的方式，水槽的兩側面或裡面亦可作為熱交 14 404116 換面以提高除濕能力。 (第扣實施形態） · 八如第10圖所示’冷卻噴嘴(冷卻水通水路)46、47係構成-5 2分別用以流出冷卻水，且構成於水槽4之壁面，又，透過 5給水管48、49使該等冷卻噴嘴杯、〇與乾燥用給水闊5〇、 51相連通，並依照衣物的乾燥狀態來切換乾燥用給水閥 =51的動作。其他構造則與上述實施例χ相同。於上述構 、中次月動作。在乾燥步驟中，從乾燥用給水閥、51透 過給水管48、49通水至冷卻噴嘴46、47之冷卻水一面冷卩 · 4之内壁面一面流落。藉此’水槽4内含有蒸氣的高溫 氣面與已冷卻之水槽4的内壁面接觸以進行熱交換一 面冷卻除濕。於此，在經過乾燥步驟之預熱時間且水槽纳 的，皿度已上升之乾燥中期，藉由乾燥用給水間5〇、5ι分別 b將水供給至冷卻喷嘴46、47雙方，且域圍地冷卻水槽4之 5内壁面，以進行水冷除濕，一旦乾燥後期中水槽4内之溫度 下卜，則設成僅來自其中一冷卻噴嘴之水冷。如此一來， T根據本實施例，則可於強力地進行來自洗濯物之水分的 · 療發之乾燥中期中有效地進行水冷除濕，而乾燥後期則設 成抑制洗濯物之溫度過度上升的水冷，並減少使用水量， 2〇且抑制運轉成本。如此一來，根據本發明，於水槽與旋轉 滾筒之間藉由冷卻水來冷卻空氣以進行除濕，藉此，可不 個別地在水槽外部構成熱交換器，而於水槽内的廣大空間 内進行除濕，並提高除濕性能，同時解決因風壓而捲起冷 卻水或因毛絮等的堆積所造成的堵塞。 15 200404116 L圖式簡單說明3 第1圖係本發明第1實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部分 移除的截面圖。 第2圖係本發明第2實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 5 部分截面圖。 第3圖係本發明第3實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部份 移除的主要部分透視圖。 第4圖係本發明第4實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部份 移除的主要部分分解透視圖。 10 第5圖係本發明第5實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之部份 移除的主要部分透視圖。 第6圖係本發明第6實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 部分正視圖。 第7圖係本發明第7實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 15 部分截面圖。 第8圖係本發明第8實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 部分截面圖。 第9圖係本發明第9實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主要 部分截面圖。 20 第10圖係本發明第10實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的主 要部分截面圖。 第11圖係習知滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的縱截面圖。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】 1…框體 2…懸吊構件 16 200404116 3...減振器 15...送風機 4...水槽 16...加熱器 5···門 17…熱交換器 6...旋轉滾筒 18、19、23、31、32、33、39、 7、22…通水孔 40、48、49···給水管 8...擋板 20...喷嘴 9…洗濯用給水閥 21、24、25、28、29、30、36、 10、34、35、36、41、50、51··· 37、43、46、47...冷卻喷嘴 乾燥用給水閥 26...安裝六 11...排水口 27...襯墊 12...排水泵 38.μ分歧管 13、44…排水路徑 42···冷卻面 14...吹出口 45···開口部D. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a drum-type washer-dryer that sequentially performs washing, rinsing, dehydrating, and drying steps in a rotating drum. Prior Art 3 Background Art Conventionally, such a drum-type washer-dryer has a structure shown in FIG. This structure will be described below. As shown in FIG. N, the frame i supports the water tank 4 with 10 suspension members 2 and shock absorbers 3, and the opening of the water tank 4 is opened and closed by the door 5. A rotatable rotary drum 6 having a rotation axis in a substantially inclined direction is arranged in the water tank 4, and a plurality of water passing holes 7 and a baffle 8 are provided in the rotary drum 6. The casing 1 is provided with a water supply valve (water supply mechanism) 9 for washing and a water supply valve 10 for drying, and a drainage path 13 is connected to a drain 15 provided in the water tank 4 and a drainage port 11 and a drainage pump (drainage mechanism) 12. The blower 15 blows air into the water tank 4 through the blow-out port 14 and communicates with the heater 16 to the blower 15 and forms a series of dry-blinking circulation paths by connecting the heat exchanger 17 in the water tank 4 with the blower 15. The water supply pipe 18 is a pipe for passing water from the water supply valve 10 for drying into the heat exchanger 17. 20 The operation of the washing and drying steps will be described in the above structure. Once the laundry is put into the rotating drum 6 and the washing step is started, the washing water supply valve 9 is opened, and water is supplied to the water tank 4 to a predetermined water level. Next, the rotating roller 6 is driven at a rotation speed of about 50 r / min, and the inputted clothes are repeatedly raised and dropped by the broadcasting board 8 and washed by the impact force when the washing water is dropped to the water surface. net. 5 After the washing step 〆 is finished, the drain pump 12 is driven and the washing water is discharged through the drainage path 13. Once the drainage is completed, the rotating drum 6 is rotated at a high speed of about 1,000 r / min for dehydration. Then, once the dehydration step is completed, the process proceeds to a drying step. 10 15 20 The drying step is the same as the washing step. The rotating drum 6 is driven first, and the hot air heated by the fan 15 and the heater 16 is blown from the outlet 14 to the rotating drum while searching for the laundry in the rotating drum 6. 6 in order to heat and evaporate the moisture contained in the clothes. Next, high-temperature air containing steam was blown and exchanged, and mixed with the cooling water supplied to the heat-exchanger-shaped cooling water from the drying secret water valve 10, and heated for cold dehumidification. Then, the dehumidified air is tracked by the heater material and blown into the rotary drum 6 to dry the clothes. Thereby, a series of drying cycles are formed. In this conventional structure, when you want to form a series of drying cycles in the frame 1 with a limited size, you must marry the frame and the sink 4 _ 'So-come' will not make money area A large heat exchanger 17 suppresses dry energy. In addition, because this kind of heat exchanger uses the wind pressure of the wind of the wrong object to make the cooling water fly away from the ground in the heat exchange buckle: heat: in another way, if you want to improve the drying performance, you can easily increase the cycle: Bei J said that the problem was that the cross-sectional shape of the heat exchange office would break the balance of the cooling water, and the cooling water would be rolled up to -16, which significantly reduced the drying performance. Right dry_clothes with long hairs or pets' hairs, etc. Badger hairs can accumulate inside the heat exchanger 17 and cause failure. The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the purpose of the following is 6 200404116. That is, instead of forming a heat exchanger individually outside the water tank, dehumidification is performed in a large space in the water tank to improve the dehumidification performance. Solve the blockage caused by the wind pressure rolling up the cooling water or the accumulation of fluff. I: Summary of the invention 3 5 Summary of the invention In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention encloses a rotating drum having a rotation axis in a substantially horizontal direction or a substantially inclined direction in a water tank, and the water is supplied to the water tank by a water supply mechanism. The drainage mechanism discharges the water in the water tank, and blows the wind into the 10 water tank through the air blowing mechanism connected to the heating mechanism, so that the dehumidification mechanism dehumidifies the water evaporated from the washings in the water tank with cooling water. And the dehumidification mechanism is configured to cool the air between the water tank and the rotating drum with cooling water to perform dehumidification. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a part 15 of the drum type washer-dryer according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a main part with a part of the drum type washer-dryer removed according to the third embodiment of the present invention. 20 FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main part with the drum type washer-dryer removed according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the main part with a part of the drum type washer-dryer removed according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a front view of the main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a sectional view of main parts of a drum type washer-extractor according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a sectional view of a main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. 10 FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional drum-type washer-dryer. I: Embodiment 1 Best Mode for Implementing the Invention Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same structures as in the conventional examples are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted. 15 (First Embodiment) As shown in Fig. 1, the rotary drum 6 has a rotary shaft in a substantially inclined direction and is rotatably arranged in the water tank 4. The water supply pipe 19 is configured to communicate the drying water supply valve (water supply mechanism) 10 and the water tank 4, and a nozzle 20 is installed at the front end of the water supply pipe 19 so that the nozzle 20 faces the space formed by the water tank 4 and the rotary drum 6 20. And spray cooling water between the water tank 4 and the rotating drum 6 to dehumidify the water evaporated from the clothes in the water tank 4 by the cooling water. The operation is explained in the above structure. In the drying step, the same as the washing step, the rotating drum 6 is driven, and the clothes in the rotating drum 6 are stirred while 8 200404116-from the outlet port by a blower (a blower mechanism such as a heater (heating mechanism) 16 plus _ The hot air is blown to the clothes in the rotating drum 6 to heat and evaporate the moisture contained in the clothes. The high-temperature air containing steam enters the water tank 4 through most of the water passing holes 7 provided in the rotating drum 6. The water tank 4 enters the water tank 4 The high-temperature air containing steam in 5 is mixed in the space formed by the water tank 4 and the rotating drum 6 with the cooling water sprayed from the water supply pipe 10 through the water supply pipe 19 and sprayed from the nozzle 20 to perform heat exchange and Cool and dehumidify. The dehumidified air is reheated by the heater 16 and blown into the rotating drum 6 to dry the laundry. This forms a series of drying cycles. 10 In this way, if according to the present embodiment , There is no need to separately install a heat exchanger outside the water tank 4, but the dehumidification can be performed in the vast space between the water tank 4 and the rotating drum 6, and the dehumidification performance can be improved, and the problem due to wind pressure can be solved. In addition, in this embodiment, although the rotating drum 6 having a 15-axis rotation in a generally inclined direction is rotatably disposed in the water tank 4 in this embodiment, However, a rotating drum having a rotation axis in a substantially horizontal direction may be rotatably disposed in the water tank 4, and the same effect can be obtained. In addition to the dehumidification mechanism, the cooling water flows along the inner wall of the water tank. It is also possible to form the wall of the water tank with a radiator. 20 (Second Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 2, the cooling nozzle 21 is installed on the wall surface of the water tank 4 and has a plurality of water holes that open into the water tank 4. 22, and the cooling nozzle 21 and the drying water supply valve 10 are communicated through a water supply pipe 23, so that the cooling water flows from the water hole 22 of the cooling nozzle 21 along the inner wall of the water tank 4 to perform dehumidification. Other structures 9 and the above Embodiment 1 is the same. The operation is explained in the aforementioned structure. In the drying step, the cooling water flowing from the water supply valve 10 for drying through the water supply pipe 23 to the cooling nozzle 21 and flowing out of the plurality of water supply holes 22 is surface cooling. Sink 4 The inner wall surface flows down on two sides, thereby forming a series of drying cycles, that is, the water tank is afraid of the high temperature containing steam, and the surface is in contact with the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 for heat exchange-surface cooling dehumidification, and The dehumidified air is reheated by the heater M, and blown to the drum ㈣ to perform drying of the clothes. In this way, according to this embodiment, it is not necessary to separately install a heat exchanger 17 outside the water tank 4, but it can be used at The large surface of the inner wall of the water tank 4 is dehumidified, and it can solve the clogging caused by the roll-up of cooling water due to wind pressure or the accumulation of fluff, etc. (Third Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 3, the cooling nozzle (cooling Water channel) 24 is for cooling water to flow out, is integrally formed on the wall surface of the water tank 4, and is connected to the water supply valve 10 for drying by a water supply pipe 23, and is provided with a plurality of water holes that open into the water tank 4. twenty two. The other structures are the same as those in the second embodiment. The operation is explained in the above configuration. In the drying step, cooling water flowing from the water supply valve 10 for drying through the water supply pipe 23 to the cooling nozzle 24 and flowing out of the plurality of water supply holes 22 flows while cooling the inner wall surface of the cooling water tank 4. Thereby, a series of dry-bright cycles are formed, that is, the high-temperature air containing steam in the water tank 4 contacts the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 for cooling and dehumidification while contacting the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4, and the dehumidified air passes through the heater. 16 is heated again and blown into the rotating drum 6 to dry the laundry. In this way, according to this embodiment, by forming the water tank 4 /, but ^^ 24 in one body, the cooling water can be effectively dispersed on the inner wall surface of the water tank 4 200404116 with an early structure, and the dehumidification performance can be improved. It is not necessary to separately provide a nozzle or a component for mounting, so the cost can be reduced. (Fourth Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 4, a cooling nozzle (cooling water passage) 25 is used to flow out 5 cooling water, and is inserted into a mounting hole 26 provided on the wall surface of the water tank 4 through a gasket 27 and can be connected The cooling nozzle 25 and the drying water supply valve 10 communicate with each other through the water supply pipe 23. The other structures are the same as those of the first to third embodiments. The operation is explained in the above structure. In the drying step, the cooling water flowing from the water supply valve 10 for drying through the water supply pipe 23 to the cooling nozzle 25 flows down while cooling the inner wall surface of the cooling water tank 4 10. As a result, a series of drying cycles are formed in which the high-temperature air containing steam in the water tank 4 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 for heat exchange while cooling and dehumidifying, and the dehumidified air is passed through the heater 16 It is heated again and blown into the rotating drum 6 to dry the laundry. In this way, according to the present embodiment, when the inside of the cooling nozzle 25 is full of foreign matter, etc., the cooling nozzle 25 can be taken out to easily perform repair work such as internal cleaning or replacement installation. (Fifth Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 5, the cooling nozzles (cooling water passages) 28, 29, and 30 are used to flow out cooling water, respectively, and have a plurality of water passage holes 20 to 22 opening into the water tank 4, The water supply officers 31, 32, and 33 are connected to the drying water supply valves 34, 35, and 36, and constitute separate water passages. The other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment. The operation is explained in the above structure. In the drying step, water is passed from the water supply valves 34, 35, and 36 through the water supply pipes μ, 32, and% to the cooling nozzle 11 200404116. The cooling water from the nozzles 28, 29, and 30 flows down the inner wall surface of the cooling water tank 4. Thereby, the high-temperature air containing steam in the water tank 4 comes into contact with the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 while cooling and dehumidifying while performing heat exchange. At this time, by switching the water supply valves 34, 35, and 36 for drying, the water flow to the cooling nozzles 28, 5, 29, and 30 can be sequentially switched, and a large amount of cooling water can be used as a heat exchange for a wide range of the inner wall surface of the water tank 4. Surface for effective dehumidification. In this way, according to this embodiment, by switching the water supply valves 34, 35, and 36 for drying, the water flow to the cooling nozzles 28, 29, and 30 can be sequentially switched, and the water tank 4 can be efficiently cooled while saving water. Inner wall to improve dehumidification performance. 10 (Sixth Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 6, the cooling nozzles (cooling water passages) 36 and 37 are used to flow out cooling water, respectively, and are formed on the wall surface of the water tank 4, and pass through the branch pipe 38 and the water supply pipe 39, 40 communicates the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 with the water supply valve 41 for drying, and sets the water supply path to the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 at a height of 15 degrees from the horizontal plane, and makes the sources of the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 the same . The so-called source here refers to the height of the branch pipe and the water supply path relative to the cooling nozzle, which is related to the amount of cooling water supply. The other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment. The operation is explained in the above structure. In the drying step, the cooling water flowing from the water supply valve 41 for drying through the branch pipe 38 and the water supply pipes 39 and 40 to the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 flows while cooling the inner wall surface of the cooling water tank 4. As a result, the high-temperature air containing steam in the water tank 4 contacts the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 to cool and dehumidify it while exchanging heat. At this time, the water supply paths to the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 are set to a height equal to 1 ^ from the horizontal plane, and the sources of the cooling nozzles 36 and 12 200404116 37 are the same. Therefore, the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 are directed toward the cooling nozzles 36 and 37. The water supply amount is equal, and a certain water supply amount can obtain unbiased and stable heat exchange performance. In this way, according to the present embodiment, 'by setting the water supply path toward the cooling nozzles and 37 5 to a height equal to the horizontal plane' and making the sources of the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 the same, the cold portion with an equal amount of water can be made. Water flows into most of the cooling nozzles 36 and 37 (the seventh embodiment). As shown in FIG. 7, the cooling nozzle 40 is used to flow out cooling water and flow the cold water to the position of the rotation axis S of the drum on the inner wall surface of the water tank 4. Lower half for water cooling dehumidification. The other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment. The operation is explained in the above structure. In the drying step, cooling water flowing from the water supply valve for drying through the water supply pipe 23 to the cooling nozzle 40 flows down while cooling the inner wall surface of the cooling water tank 4. As a result, the south-temperature air containing the Luo gas in the water tank 4 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 to cool and dehumidify while performing heat exchange. At this time, the cooling nozzle 40 allows the cooling water to flow to the lower half of the drum rotation axis position S of the inner wall surface of the water tank 4 for water-cooling dehumidification. The water tank 4 can be simply constructed by simply dropping cooling water from the cooling nozzle 40 The lower half of the inner wall surface is used as a heat exchanger. 20 (Embodiment 8) As shown in FIG. 8, the water tank 4 is provided with a cooling nozzle 21 on the wall surface, and the a nozzle 21 has a plurality of through-holes 22 that open into the water tank 4, and is provided by a water supply pipe 23. The cooling nozzle 21 is communicated with the water supply valve 10 for drying, and cooling water is caused to flow from the through hole 22 of the cooling nozzle 21 along the inner wall of the water tank 4 to remove 13 200404116. Here, a large number of irregularities of the floating press-processed temple are formed on the cooling surface 42 of the water tank 4. The other structures are the same as those of the first or second embodiment. The operation is explained in the above structure. In the drying step, cooling water flows from the water supply valve 10 for drying through the water supply pipe 23 to the cooling nozzle 21 and the cooling water flowing out from the plurality of water supply holes 22 flows down the inner wall surface of the cooling water tank 4. Thereby, the high-temperature air containing steam in the water tank 4 is cooled and dehumidified while contacting the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 while performing heat exchange. Here, since a plurality of unevenness such as a floating flower pressing process is formed on the cooling surface 42 of the water tank 4, the cooling water on the inner wall surface of the water tank 4 can be easily expanded ', and the heat exchange area can be enlarged to perform high-efficiency heat exchange. 10 (Ninth Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 9, the cooling nozzle 43 is used to flow out cooling water, and is formed on the outer wall surface of the upper part of the water tank 4. The cooling nozzle 43 communicates with the water passing path 44 and passes through the water. The path 44 is provided with an opening portion 45 opening toward the inside of the water tank 4, and the cooling water is continuously flowed along the outer wall surface of the water tank 4 to the inner wall surface to perform water cooling dehumidification. The other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment. The operation is explained in the above structure. In the drying step, the cooling water is passed from the water supply valve 10 for drying to the cooling nozzle 43 through the water supply pipe 23, and passes through the water passage 44 and continuously flows along the outer wall surface of the water tank 4 to the inner wall surface, and from the opening 45 It flows into the inner wall surface of the water tank 4 and flows down while cooling the inner wall surface of the water tank 4. As a result, the hot air containing radon gas in the water tank 4 20 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 for cooling and dehumidification while performing heat exchange. In this way, the inner wall surface of the water tank 4 can be used as the heat-replacement surface, and the heat exchange area can be enlarged. The water-cooling dehumidification capacity can be improved for high-efficiency heat exchange. In addition, in the same way, both sides or inside of the sink can also be used as heat exchange 14 404116 to improve the dehumidification capacity. (Second buckle embodiment) · As shown in FIG. 10, the 'cooling nozzles (cooling water passages) 46 and 47 are composed of -5 2 for cooling water flow, respectively, and are formed on the wall surface of the water tank 4, and pass through 5 The water supply pipes 48 and 49 communicate the cooling nozzle cups 0 and the drying water supply widths 50 and 51, and switch the operation of the drying water supply valve = 51 according to the drying state of the clothes. The other structures are the same as those of the aforementioned embodiment χ. In the above structure, the next month. In the drying step, the cooling water flowing from the water supply valve for drying 51, 51 through the water supply pipes 48, 49 to the cooling nozzles 46, 47 is cooled while flowing down the inner wall surface of the cooling water. Thereby, the high-temperature gas surface containing steam in the water tank 4 comes into contact with the inner wall surface of the cooled water tank 4 to perform heat exchange while cooling and dehumidifying. Here, in the middle of the drying period after the pre-heating time of the drying step and the water tank has been received, the water is supplied to both the cooling nozzles 46 and 47 through the drying water supply rooms 50 and 5m, respectively, and the area is around The inner wall surface of the ground cooling water tank 4-5 is used for water-cooling dehumidification. Once the temperature in the water tank 4 is lowered in the later stage of drying, it is set to be water-cooled only from one of the cooling nozzles. In this way, according to this embodiment, T can effectively perform water-cooling dehumidification in the middle stage of the drying of the hair from the washing and the treatment of the hair, and in the later stage of the drying, it is set to the water cooling to prevent the temperature of the washing from rising excessively. And reduce the amount of water used, 20 and suppress operating costs. In this way, according to the present invention, the air is cooled by cooling water between the water tank and the rotating drum to perform dehumidification, thereby dehumidification can be performed in a large space in the water tank without separately forming a heat exchanger outside the water tank. , And improve the dehumidification performance, and at the same time solve the blockage caused by the wind pressure rolled up cooling water or the accumulation of fluff. 15 200404116 Brief description of L pattern 3 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the drum type washer-dryer according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of main parts of a drum type washer-dryer according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a main part with a part of the drum type washer-dryer removed according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main part with a part of the drum-type washer-dryer removed according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. 10 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the main part with a part of the drum type washer-dryer removed according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a front view of a main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a sectional view of main parts of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a sectional view of a main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a main part of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a sectional view of a main part of a drum type washer-dryer according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional drum-type washer-dryer. [Representative symbols for the main components of the figure] 1 ... frame 2 ... suspension member 16 200404116 3 ... vibrator 15 ... fan 4 ... sink 16 ... heater 5 ... door 17 … Heat exchanger 6 ... Rotating drums 18, 19, 23, 31, 32, 33, 39, 7, 22 ... Water holes 40, 48, 49 ... Water supply pipe 8 ... Baffle 20. Nozzle 9 ... Water supply valve 21, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 36, 10, 34, 35, 36, 41, 50, 51 ... 37, 43, 46, 47 ... Drying water supply valve 26 ... installation 6 ... drain outlet 27 ... pad 12 ... drain pump 38.μ branch pipe 13, 44 ... drain path 42 ... cooling surface 14 ... blow Exit 45 ... opening
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