TW200402487A - Wash-and-wear finishing of textiles and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Wash-and-wear finishing of textiles and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200402487A
TW200402487A TW092114427A TW92114427A TW200402487A TW 200402487 A TW200402487 A TW 200402487A TW 092114427 A TW092114427 A TW 092114427A TW 92114427 A TW92114427 A TW 92114427A TW 200402487 A TW200402487 A TW 200402487A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wash
fabric
wear
weaving
fabrics
Prior art date
Application number
TW092114427A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shu Ono
Masayuki Sugiyama
Takeaki Takamori
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Nisshin Spinning
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Publication of TW200402487A publication Critical patent/TW200402487A/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/41Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific twist
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D02G1/0206Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/26Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
    • D02G3/28Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
    • D02G3/286Doubled, plied, or cabled threads with alternatively "S" and "Z" direction of twist, e.g. Self-twist process
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/062Load-responsive characteristics stiff, shape retention

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wash-and-wear finishing of textiles and method for manufacturing the same which is to provide staples at a twist coefficient ≥ 5 for crosslinking to finish the textiles with "wash-and-wear" feature.

Description

200402487 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬 本發明 造方法,主 即洗即穿性 【先前技術 以往之 化,之後, 商品。近年 較少,且皺 【内容】 本發明 洗即穿性來 較少,同時 本發明 行織製,並 之原理。同 量。 本發明 線與緯線, 之織物者。 之技術 是提供 要針對 之功能 ] 定型加 漸擴展 來,業 紋相對 領域】 種具高度即洗即穿性 經實施定刑丄1牙r < A物以及其萝。 〈Α物此取得其高度 工品係 至純錦 界積極 較少之 即依上揭具同 作另一製造方 具有高度之即 之主要目的, 實施定型加工 時,織品於製 係使用 並貫施 捻織係 以定型 本發明之另一目的, 織物為以平織之方式織製 本發明之再一目的, 素糸纖 織物,是使用纖維 以男襯衫或女襯衫之方 襯衫及吸汗防污型等各種;‘ 2 製成後…產生量逐漸 阿度之即洗即穿性之織物。 二性之織物使用上能具有高度即 / ,以期製成後之曱醛產生量能 ”性之織物*。 疋$藉由提高捻織係數之絲線實 二侍可提高織品具即洗即穿性能 成後,亦能減少其甲醛之產生 數為5以上之強捻之絲線作為經 加工’以得到具高度即洗即穿性 是在提供具高度即洗即穿特性之 完成。 f在提供具高度即洗即穿特性之 維或包含纖維素系纖維之混紡絲200402487 V. Description of the invention (1) [The invention belongs to the manufacturing method of the present invention, the main is wash-and-wear. [Previous technology The transformation of the past, after that, the product. In recent years, it is less wrinkled. [Content] The present invention has less wash-to-wear properties, and the present invention is woven and its principle. Same amount. The threads and wefts of the present invention are made of fabric. The technology is to provide the functions to be aimed at] Stereotypes are gradually expanded, and the relative patterns of the industry are relatively high. They have a high degree of wash-and-wear. 〈Α 物 has obtained its high-quality product line to the pure brocade industry, which is less active, that is, the main purpose of opening the same as the other manufacturer has the high-level purpose. When performing the shaping process, the fabric is used in the system and twisted consistently. Weaving is another purpose of shaping the present invention, the fabric is woven in a plain weaving manner, another object of the present invention, plain fabric, is the use of fibers to men's shirts or blouses, square shirts and sweat-absorbing antifouling, etc .; '2 After making it ... the amount of fabric that is gradually washed and worn is gradually increased. The use of amphoteric fabrics can have a high degree of /, in order to produce the fabrics that are capable of producing aldehyde after production *. 疋 $ The fabric can be washed and worn by improving the twist and knitting coefficient of the silk thread. After the completion, it can also reduce the formaldehyde production number of 5 or more strong twisted yarns as processed to obtain a high degree of wash-and-wear, which is completed by providing a high degree of wash-and-wear. F Wash-and-wear properties or blended spinning containing cellulose fibers

INVENT20030527PI25.ptd 200402487INVENT20030527PI25.ptd 200402487

織製完成。 钟%本發明之又一目的,是在提供具高度即洗即穿特性之 、我物,是以交互使用s捻織及z捻織之單絲者。 本^明之復一目的,疋在提供具高度即洗即穿特性之 織物其製造方法,是使用捻織係數為5以上之強捻之絲線 作為經線及緯線加以織製,並實施以定型加工所成者。 【實施方式】 、具兩度即洗即穿性之織物 具咼度即洗即穿性之織物者,其製品即使於實施以洗 條及乾燥後,其皺紋之產生量亦為甚少。而定型加工者, 係一種提高即洗即穿性之加工方法,其包括有多種方法。 例如,樹脂加工、SSP加工(曰清紡織(股))及vp加工(東洋 紡織(股))等。 具有高度即洗即穿性之織物於製造時,係藉由提高所 使用之絲線之捻織係數,而取得提高過即洗即穿性之織物 者。其絲線之捻織係數於設為K = 5以上之強捻織係數時, 其比起習知之弱捻(K = 2 · 8 )以及普撚(κ = 3 · 6 ),係可得到即 洗即穿性為較高之織物。 二、 絲線 絲線之種類,只要是適於捻織,則無限制,例如亦可 使用棉花等之纖維素系纖維。適合於高度即洗即穿性之織 物者’其絲線之捻織強度(捻織係數K)為K = 5以上者係較 適合。又,為Κ = 5. 〇〜了· 〇者更為適合。 三、 組織Weaving is complete. Another aspect of the present invention is to provide high-quality wash-and-wear properties, which are woven with z-twisted and z-twisted monofilaments. The purpose of the present invention is to provide fabrics with high wash-and-wear characteristics. The manufacturing method is to use strong twisted yarns with a weaving coefficient of 5 or more as warp and weft to weave, and implement the shaping The accomplished. [Embodiment] For fabrics that are ready to be washed and worn twice, fabrics that are ready to be washed and worn for the second time will have very little wrinkles even after washing and drying. The styling processor is a processing method for improving the wash-and-wear properties, which includes various methods. For example, resin processing, SSP processing (referred to as Qing Textile (stock)) and vp processing (Toyo Textile (stock)). Fabrics with a high level of wash-and-wear properties are manufactured by increasing the twist factor of the yarns used to obtain fabrics with improved wash-and-wear properties. When the twist weaving coefficient of the yarn is set to a strong twist weaving coefficient of K = 5 or more, it can be washed immediately compared to the conventional weak twist (K = 2 · 8) and ordinary twist (κ = 3 · 6). Ready-to-wear for higher fabrics. 2. Silk thread The type of silk thread is not limited as long as it is suitable for twist weaving. For example, cellulose fibers such as cotton can also be used. Suitable for highly washable and wearable fabrics', the twist strength (twist weaving coefficient K) of the yarn is K = 5 or more. It is more suitable for K = 5. 〇 ~ · 〇. Organization

INVENT20030527PI25.ptd 第 7 頁 200402487 五、發明說明(3) *洚、:1勿之組織雖可採用各種方式之物品,然而市場之要 ί高,且難以得到高度即洗即穿性之平織者,其可 付到較明顯之效果。 以下錄說明具高度即洗即穿性之織物實施例: 一、 織物之試料 >貝、,施例中,係使用四種織物,即試料A、試料β、試料 2及试ffD。其各試料皆實施以緯線7〇根/吋、經線12〇根/ 叶之平織。所使用之絲線,不論是經線或緯線皆使用1 〇 純棉之40紗支之單絲。 "式者’其經、緯線皆使用弱捻之絲線(捻織係數K = 2 · 8 )’ ^式料Β其經、緯線皆使用普捻之絲線(捻織係數κ二 3 · 2 )’试料C者’其經、緯線皆使用強捻之絲線(捻織係數 Κ = 6· 0)。試料D者’係使用強捻之絲線,即使用捻織係數 Κ-6· 0之S捻及Ζ捻之絲線,其經、緯線皆使用一根交互配 置之S捻及ζ捻之絲線。 二、 定型加工 貫施例之定型加工係以使用液態氨之樹脂加工之方式 進行。其树月曰加工後之甲酸為4〇ppm〜5〇ppm。 〈即洗即穿性實驗〉 兹對試料A、B、C、D實行即洗即穿性實驗(Wash and w e a r性貫驗)。其結果如表一所示。前述試料全體係以同 一批同時加工,其加工工程以及條件以及藥劑等係全部相 同。又,W&W性實驗係依煦jis L- 1 0 96 A法進行,其概略 為對三片試料片(4 0x4 0 cm)重復五次洗滌及乾燥工程,而INVENT20030527PI25.ptd Page 7 200402487 V. Description of the invention (3) * 洚,: 1 Although the organization of Be can use various items, but the market is high, and it is difficult to obtain a high-quality wash-and-wear plain weaver. It can pay more obvious effects. The following are examples of fabrics with high wash-and-wear properties: 1. Samples of fabrics> In the examples, four types of fabrics are used, namely sample A, sample β, sample 2 and test fFD. Each of the samples was plain woven with 70 weft threads / inch and 120 warp threads / leaf. For the yarn used, no matter whether it is warp or weft, use single yarn of 40 cotton counts of 100% cotton. " Former 'All warp and weft threads use weakly twisted threads (twist weaving coefficient K = 2 · 8)' ^ Formula material B Both warp and weft threads use ordinary twisted threads (twist weaving coefficient κ 2 3 · 2) 'Sample C' used warp and weft threads with strong twist (twist weaving coefficient K = 6.0). Sample D 'used a strong twisted yarn, that is, an S twist and a Z twisted yarn with a twist weaving coefficient of κ-6 · 0, and the warp and weft yarns used an alternately configured S twist and ζ twist yarn. 2. Styling processing The stylization processing in the examples is performed by the resin processing using liquid ammonia. Its formic acid after processing is 40ppm ~ 50ppm. 〈Wash-and-Wear Experiments〉 We hereby perform a wash-and-wrap experiments on samples A, B, C, and D. The results are shown in Table 1. The entire system of the aforementioned samples is processed in the same batch at the same time, and the processing engineering, conditions, and pharmaceuticals are all the same. In addition, the W & W test was carried out in accordance with the Jis L-1 0 96 A method. The outline is that the washing and drying process was repeated five times for three test pieces (40x40 cm), and

INVENT20030527PI25.ptd 第8頁 200402487INVENT20030527PI25.ptd Page 8 200402487

INVENT20030527PI25.ptd 第9頁 200402487 五、發明說明(5) 試料A、B、C除絲線之捻織 ~ 條件實施處理,而實施定型加工 為不同外,係以相同 及普捻之場合,其即洗即穿性為^ ,如表1所示,於弱捻 此,強捻者,其即洗即穿性為3、'、· 2級及3 · 3級,相對於 性為較高。 ”、、 級,故可知其即洗即穿 強捻之試料D者,其比起強 行S捻與Z捻之物品。藉此,其:試料C,係使用交互採 可知其即洗即穿性是有提高。 P牙丨生成為3 · 7級,故 於實施定型加工前之試料 為1. 5級,相對地,試料c㈣ ^枓A 其即洗即 級。其因未實施以定型加工P先即牙性為!』級及 於實施強捻後,其可接古 此即洗即穿性為較柄· 9 知,定型加工除j吏用r /即穿特性。自此等次乜,而 定型力…寺,氨之樹脂加工外,其料中可 性。 據數據加以推理’亦可提高其即:其他之 〉先即穿姓 1. 物 2. 性 3. 本發明在實施製造 、 本發明在加工完# At侍到如下之功能: 。 凡成能取得具有高度即洗即穿牲 本發明在藉由強挟一 。 %、為可提咼織品具備著即济p 九即穿特 本發明完成製造後之織 對即洗即穿特性能大幅提高 备產生里為較少, 牙特性之織 同時INVENT20030527PI25.ptd Page 9 200402487 V. Description of the invention (5) Samples A, B, and C are twisted and weaved ~ The conditions are treated, and the sizing process is different. The same and common twisted occasions, it is washed immediately That is, the wearability is ^, as shown in Table 1. For weak twisting and strong twisting, the washability and wearability are 3, ', · 2 and 3 · 3, which is higher than sex. ", Grade, so we know that the sample D that is washed and worn strongly twisted is compared to the article that forced S twist and Z twisted. By this, its: Sample C, the use of interactive mining can know its wash and wear There is an improvement. The P teeth are generated as grades 3 and 7, so the sample before the shaping process is 1.5. In contrast, the sample c㈣ ^ 枓 A is washed and graded. Because it is not implemented, the shaping process P The tooth quality is first! ”Grade and after the implementation of strong twisting, its ready-to-wear and easy-to-wear properties are better. 9 Knowing, the shaping process is in addition to the r / wear-through characteristics. Since then, And the setting power ... Temple, ammonia resin processing, its material availability. Reasoning according to the data can also improve its namely: Others> first wear the surname 1. thing 2. sex 3. The present invention is in the implementation of manufacturing, The present invention has the following functions at the end of processing: Attachment can be obtained with a high degree of wash-and-wear. The present invention is based on a strong one.%, Is a ready-to-wear fabric with ready-to-wear special features. After the manufacturing of the present invention is completed, the weaving and washing characteristics are greatly improved.

200402487 圖式簡單說明 INVENT20030527PI25.ptd 第 11 頁200402487 Schematic description INVENT20030527PI25.ptd page 11

Claims (1)

200402487 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種具高度即洗即穿性之織物,其特徵在於:使用 捻織係數為5以上之強捻之絲線作為經線及緯線實行織 製,並實施以定型加工所製造完成之織物者。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具高度即洗即穿性之 織物,其中該織物是以平織者。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具高度即洗即穿性之 織物,其中該織物是使用纖維素系纖維之絲線或包含纖維 素系纖維之混紡絲線者。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具高度即洗即穿性之 織物,其中該織物是交互使用S捻與Z捻之單絲者。 5. —種具高度即洗即穿性之織物之製造方法,其特徵 在於:採用捻織係數為5以上之強捻之絲線作為經線及緯 線實行織製,並實施以定型加工,得以製造出具高度即洗 即穿特性之織物者。200402487 VI. Scope of patent application 1. A fabric that is highly washable and wearable, which is characterized by using strong twisted yarns with a weaving coefficient of 5 or more as the warp and weft to carry out weaving and implement Manufactured fabrics. 2. Highly washable and wearable fabric as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fabric is a plain weave. 3. The highly washable and wearable fabric as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fabric is a yarn using cellulose-based fibers or a blended yarn containing cellulose-based fibers. 4. The highly washable and wearable fabric as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fabric is a S-twisted and Z-twisted monofilament. 5. —Manufacturing method of highly wash-and-wear fabrics, which is characterized in that weaving with strong twisted yarns with a weaving coefficient of 5 or more as warp and weft, and carrying out shape processing to produce them Produce fabrics with high wash and wear characteristics. INVENT20030527PI25.ptd 第 12 頁INVENT20030527PI25.ptd page 12
TW092114427A 2002-08-09 2003-05-27 Wash-and-wear finishing of textiles and method for manufacturing the same TW200402487A (en)

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JP2002233929A JP4254997B2 (en) 2002-08-09 2002-08-09 Woven and wearable woven fabric and manufacturing method thereof

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TW200402487A true TW200402487A (en) 2004-02-16

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KR (1) KR20040014165A (en)
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JP5600270B2 (en) * 2010-06-14 2014-10-01 旭化成せんい株式会社 Cellulosic fabric with excellent washing durability
CN102454024A (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-05-16 吴江市鸿慧服饰有限公司 Heavily-twisted spun rayon muslin and production method thereof

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