TW200400685A - Switching power supply system with power loss detection - Google Patents

Switching power supply system with power loss detection Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200400685A
TW200400685A TW91135363A TW91135363A TW200400685A TW 200400685 A TW200400685 A TW 200400685A TW 91135363 A TW91135363 A TW 91135363A TW 91135363 A TW91135363 A TW 91135363A TW 200400685 A TW200400685 A TW 200400685A
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Taiwan
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voltage
power
output
inverter
power supply
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TW91135363A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW588501B (en
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Kenji Nitadori
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Keisoku Giken Co Ltd
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Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a high-quality and high-efficiency AC power device. The present invention provides a high-quality and high-efficiency AC power device. The AC power device includes a switching inverter for generating the standard signal control of AC voltage, and a power amplifier. The AC voltage outputted from the switching inverter of the AC voltage generating mechanism is overlapped with a DC compensating voltage. This overlapped DC compensating voltage is used as a power amplifier to execute power driving for the output to the load. At the same time, the power loss amount output signal of the power amplifying section of this power amplifier is used as a negative feedback control signal for output to the switching inverter, and the sum of this signal and the standard signal for generating AC voltage is used to control the switching inverter.

Description

五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種於各插查哉放从π仏 形變形較少之交流電Π”ί ί:均可提供電壓波 【先前技術】 力的冋。°貝、南效率交流電源裝置。 上,i d Ξ Γ ΐ i交流直流轉換裝置等之設計開發 流負載等各;Πί:交流電源裝置,係在電阻負載及電 高品件下’都可提供電壓波形變形較少之 在各種負載條件下產 力的裝置,有被稱為功率J 變形較少之交流電 及以,開關反向器為π表之反^器線^式放。大器之方式、以 制元件使得内部h G:二置’係利用電晶體等電力控 *式,雖然具有輸出電厂堅之 而,因為交流電源裝置内之電=力,之特徵,然 效率較低之缺點。 电刀相失較大,而有電力轉換 此電力轉換效率降低 ,,致使裝置内部必須具有獲得最大謂 ,瞬間輸出電壓及電 流電壓之電源。 下電力損失,結上而產生很多 等低功率負载連;:imr而且’即使將無功負載 電凌之相位差會變大電二:,因為輸出電流及輸出 且電屋控制元件之電力損失會大於 五、發明說明(2) 連接於電阻負载時之電力指生 流。 之電力知失,故必須大幅降低輸出電 針對此功率放大器之交流 人所熟知之方③,有對應設定為統技術上為 變控制將交流電源裝置内邱 出之又,瓜輸出電壓以可 最低限直流電源電屡值的;法直換成必要之 壓波形改變内部直流電源電壓值 f ^依據父流輸出電 ;換效率的方法等。然而,無論採;;改;!力 用父流電源裝置要求之声、、多 種方法,在$測 有電壓靖形,交流“輸:特:很難維持高品質且沒 率MOS - FET或力式^交流 交流電壓的方式,目伤剎H ^ &直L電源輸出轉換成低頻 目標交流輸出:壓因㈡=關動作脈衝寬度來獲得 行開關動作之矩开 電容器構成之平化電路將執 輪出電壓變形或連波= =輸出電壓,故在抑制 及具有非線性負:㊁:產生急激:流變化時、以 輪出= 交流輸出,很難 又,因& =机輸出電壓會產生較大的電壓波形變形。 值,會對交換式f二ί平化電路之電感器及電容器的特性 、式反向為、電路之過渡響應特性及控制系統之 200400685 五、發明說明(3) 安定條件產生很大影塑, 負載阻抗和負載端子亦二=流電壓輸出端之各種 當於使負t條件對交換:=1 之電纟11並聯,就相 對交換式反向器控制電特性產生影,,而導致 路特性之振幅寬裕声月4 =回授的頻帶降至極低,且迴 特性惡化,甚至致二IA目位九裕度會降低等,使過渡響應 電麼。為了 交=電麗波形產生較大的變形 作頻率提至㈣,擴;控::::==器之開關動 充份之負回授量,麸 炎义頻帶而且,必須確保 之,】: =影響’卻又必須為遠低於開關動作:车 之奈奎斯特頻率(…一—)的Λ羊 曰本特開平8-1682R7骑八w 交流雷、、原驻罢4 i/v 〜A報中’以改善開關動作太4V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an alternating current having less distortion from a π-shape at each insertion check. "": Both can provide voltage waves [prior art].冋 °°, South-efficiency AC power supply device. Above, id Ξ Γ ΐ i Design and development of AC and DC conversion devices, such as current load; Πί: AC power supply device, which can be used under resistance load and high-quality parts. Devices that provide less voltage waveform distortion and productivity under various load conditions include AC power with less distortion and power J. The switching inverter is a π-meter inverter wire type amplifier. The method and the components make the internal h G: two sets of 'electricity control * type using transistors and other types, although it has the characteristics of the output power plant, because the electric power in the AC power device = force, but the efficiency is lower. Disadvantages: The phase loss of the electric knife is large, and the power conversion efficiency is reduced when there is power conversion. As a result, the device must have a power source that can obtain the maximum power, instantaneous output voltage and current voltage. The power loss will cause a lot of low power. Rate load connection :: imr and 'even if the phase difference of the reactive load battery will become larger. Electricity 2: because the output current and output and the power loss of the control element of the electric house will be greater than 5. Description of the invention (2) Connected to a resistor The electric power at the time of load refers to the current generation. The electric power is lost, so the output power must be greatly reduced. For the people who are familiar with this power amplifier, there is a corresponding setting. In addition, the output voltage of melon can be repeatedly valued by the minimum DC power supply; the method can be directly changed to the necessary voltage waveform to change the internal DC power supply voltage value f ^ according to the parent current output method; the method of conversion efficiency, etc. However, regardless of the use; Change; use the sound required by the parent current power supply device, a variety of methods, the voltage measured in AC, AC "loss: special: it is difficult to maintain high quality and no rate MOS-FET or force ^ AC AC voltage Mode, the power output of the injury H ^ & Straight L is converted into a low-frequency target AC output: the voltage factor 关 = off action pulse width to obtain the moment of the line switching action. The flattening circuit formed by the open capacitor will power the wheel. Compression deformation or continuous wave = = output voltage, so it is suppressed and has a non-linear negative: ㊁: Generates a rush: When the current changes, the wheel output = AC output, it is difficult, because & = machine output voltage will produce a large The voltage waveform is distorted. Value, will affect the characteristics of the inductors and capacitors of the switching circuit, the reverse of the equation, the transient response characteristics of the circuit, and the control system's 200400685. V. Description of the invention (3) The stability conditions will have a great influence. The load impedance and the load terminal are also two: the various types of current output terminals. When the negative t condition is exchanged: = 1, the parallel connection of 影 11 will affect the electrical characteristics of the control of the switching inverter, resulting in the circuit characteristics. Wide amplitude sound month 4 = The feedback frequency band is reduced to extremely low, and the feedback characteristics are deteriorated, and even the second IA position and the nine margin will be reduced, etc., making the transient response electric. In order to generate large deformation of the electric wave, the frequency is increased to ㈣, and expanded; control :::: == the switch of the device is fully negative feedback, and the band of branitis must be ensured,]: = Influence ', but it must be far below the switching action: Λ 羊 本本 特 平平 8-1682R7 of the car's Nyquist frequency (… 1—) riding eight w AC mine, original station 4 i / v ~ A report in 'to improve the switching action too 4

的,電路部份的頻率響應特性為 1 、、-圈及電谷裔構成之低 A 動時之瞬間響應頻率 4 心σ 向負载變 擗辦V t 貝丰即使在負載激變時亦可獲得银「支 之高品質輸出、然而,被當做開關動; 二iLt :仰或職,一般而言,可應用電力二件使 通者動作速度之加快而降低,故為 里會 施複數個交換式反向琴雷踗 > 二 ’必須實 裝置高價格化電路之硬數並聯運轉,#果,具; 【發明内容】 本电明所欲解決之技術問題The frequency response characteristic of the circuit part is 1. The instantaneous response frequency at the time of low A motion composed of 1, --turns and electric valleys. 4 The heart σ changes to the load. V t Beifeng can also obtain silver even when the load is violent. "The high-quality output of the support, however, is regarded as a switch; two iLt: up or down, in general, two pieces of electricity can be applied to make the passer speed faster and lower, so a number of exchange Xiang Qin Lei 踗> Two 'must implement a high-priced circuit with hard numbers running in parallel, # 果 , 有 [Contents of the invention] The technical problem that this electric appliance wants to solve

200400685 五、發明說明(4) 如前面所述,利用功率 獲得高品質之輸出電壓,卻= H流電源裝置雖然可 相對於此,利用交換式反向之 > 忠效率降低的缺點, 好電力轉換效率,卻有輪= =雖然具有良 擾的問題。本發明則是發揮兩乂紇形及漣波干 作來提供便宜且具高品質、高 1 並利用協調動 门双手之父流電源裝置。 本發明解決問題之技術手段 本發明為了達成前述目的,係將基準 生之信號電壓1 2施加於交換疗;5 & ^ σ Α產生裔11產 上,同時Γ 益4之個別輸入端子 用如申,專利範圍第i及第2項之機構,將芦利 8、Θ重豐於交換式反向器4之交流輸出 ^ ^ 方式形成之交流電壓當做功率放大器10之1電源、:J::此 中,交換式反向器4驅動之負載合被舍虑 Λ、本毛月 直拉肱备截1< 貝戰曰破田成功率放大器1 〇, 2交換式反向器4時不會發生電壓波形變 ^之問碭,且利用以複數段放大器構成之功 電路構成追求漣波干擾之大幅降低,故交換^ =頻率可低於一般交換式反向器之交流電:。;:利用 其當做交換式反向器4之另-控^ ;増設此種機# ’可實現比傳統裝置更 使且且具冋^口負及咼效率之交流電源裝置。 第8頁 200400685 五、發明說明(5) 本發明對照先前技術之功效 ,,明之效果,係利用交換式反向器方式及功率放大 ,除了可創造下面所述之新效果以外,尚可確保 兩者之優點並彌補兩者之缺點。 ’、 因交換式反向器之交流輸出電力的構 ,故以交換式反向器之負而由功 !流特定之功率放大器為直接負•,而以負 此ί 4 了、ΐ為極尚電阻—亦即接近無負载之電阻。利用 本裝i之反向器而'r,具有幾乎不會受到連接於 如交換式;影響,而可防止 致的特性劣化。 又/胤電源哀置的各種負載電阻所導 其他的效果方面’以交換式反向器之 去除之漣波電壓,亦可利用功座 千化濾波裔無法 (P_r SuPply Reject丄八率放大益之電源電壓排斥比 同訊號/雜訊比、變形率、巾田及而得到和功率放大器相 ^ L ❿手及低輸出之電阻。 其二人’因為交換式反向哭六 壓,可以在不犧牲本裝置二:5子在較大之輸出漣波電 交換式反向器之動4=出波電壓的情形下’降低 在未使用大電力用IGBT及夫i、’以又換式反向器而言,可以 ”,實現較經濟之交流電件數的情形下處理較大 【實施方式】 以下係參照圖面說明本 I月之只施型態。第一圖為本 $ 9頁 200400685 五、發明說明(6) 發明申請專利範圍第1項之丨實施例的概略方塊圖。 、交換式反向器4係用傳統熟知電路構成將直流電壓轉 換成交流電壓之反向器電路,直流電源丨會對電源輸入端 子2、3供應直流電壓,將產生正弦波電壓等之基作 ί 輸f信號12及電力損失檢測器14之輸出信ϋ的 ,其輸出電壓波形會將該輸入信號成比例 之大電力電/爪輸出至輸出端子5、6 〇 ίίΪ助電源7係由產生正電壓+ Vdc及負t壓-Vdc之 6的1原所構成,並和交換式反向器4之輸出端子5、 6的父輸出電壓Vac串聯。Vac + ( + Vdc)之電壓合 直流辅助電源7之於φ *山工 .. m 輸出至200400685 V. Description of the invention (4) As mentioned above, using power to obtain high-quality output voltage, but = H-current power supply devices can use the disadvantages of the switch-type reverse efficiency reduction, good power. Conversion efficiency, but there are rounds = = although there is a problem of good disturbance. The present invention is to provide a father-type power supply device that is cheap, high-quality, high, and uses two hands to coordinate the door by making use of the two-shaped shape and ripple operation. The technical means for solving the problems of the present invention In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention applies the signal voltage of the reference student 12 to the exchange therapy; 5 & Application, the institutions in the scope of patents i and 2 regard the AC voltage formed by the method of Lu Li 8 and Θ as the AC output of the switching inverter 4 as a power source of the power amplifier 10 :: J :: 此In the middle, the load driven by the switching inverter 4 is considered Λ, this hair month straight pull brace cut off 1 < Bei Zhan said the field success rate amplifier 1 0, 2 voltage will not occur in the switching inverter 4 The problem of waveform variation is ^, and the use of a power circuit composed of a plurality of amplifiers to pursue a substantial reduction in ripple interference, so the exchange ^ = frequency can be lower than the AC power of a general exchange inverter :. ;: Use it as another control of the switching inverter 4; setting this machine # ′ can realize an AC power supply device that is more powerful and more efficient than traditional devices. Page 8 200400685 V. Description of the invention (5) The present invention compares the effect of the prior art, and the effect of the invention is to use the switching inverter method and power amplification. In addition to creating the new effects described below, it can also ensure the two The advantages of the other and make up for the shortcomings of the two. 'Because of the structure of the AC output power of the switching inverter, the negative power of the switching inverter is used to direct the work! The current-specific power amplifier is directly negative. Resistance—that is, resistance near no load. By using the inverter of this device, 'r' can be prevented from being deteriorated due to being hardly affected by the connection type, such as switching type. Also, the effect of various load resistances caused by the power supply's other 'removed ripple voltage with the exchange inverter can also be filtered using the power of the filter. (P_r SuPply Reject) The power supply voltage rejection ratio is the same as the signal / noise ratio, deformation rate, and field resistance, and the resistance of the power amplifier is ^ L, and the resistance is low. The second person's six voltages because of the reverse type can be used without sacrificing. The second device of this device: 5 sub-movers with large output ripple electric exchange inverter 4 = output voltage 'reducing the use of high-power IGBTs and couplers i' In terms of "can be," it can be dealt with in the case of more economical AC power. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the application type of this month with reference to the drawings. The first picture is $ 9,200400685 Explanation (6) The schematic block diagram of the first embodiment of the patent application scope of the invention. The switching inverter 4 is an inverter circuit that converts DC voltage to AC voltage using a conventionally well-known circuit. Supply to power input terminals 2, 3 The DC voltage will be used as the basis for generating a sine wave voltage. If the output signal 12 and the output signal of the power loss detector 14 are used, the output voltage waveform will output a large power / claw proportional to the input signal to the output terminal. 5, 6 The auxiliary power source 7 is composed of a unit that generates 6 of positive voltage + Vdc and negative t voltage-Vdc, and is connected in series with the parent output voltage Vac of output terminals 5 and 6 of the switching inverter 4. The voltage of Vac + (+ Vdc) and the DC auxiliary power supply 7 are at φ * Shanong .. m output to

VaC + (-VdC) ^電壓則合Λ’而直流辅助電源之輸出端子8 9,並將六施^ θ輸出至直流輔助電源之輸出端子 率放』^ 電源之輸出# 1氩功率放大器10係將前述直流輔助 生====的電壓當做電源,將基準信號產 定電壓放大率二控制輸入端子,並會以具有-連接於輸出端子16、^之負^執行動作’將電力輸出至 電力損失檢測器1 4係可檢測雷六招生M + A , 力損失係由功率雷曰㈣Λ ::電力知失的電路’丽述電 產生,而前.=t Ϊ曰曰體及功率M〇S~FET等電麼控制元件所 則使用於功Ϊ ^ ί電晶體及功率M0S_FET等電壓控制元件 第部電路當中之功率放大級。 施電路實二y =利=圍第1項之交換式反向器4的一實 例第二a圖〜第3圖則係以說明交換式反向器4 200400685 五、發明說明(7) 之動作為目的的各部模擬波形實例。》了使說明 潔,第^圖所示之直流電源i的等效電路以電池νι、”、'曰& 輔助電源7之正極性補償附加電壓電源以+ Vdc、負極蚀= 二附加負電壓電源以-V d c、且基準信號產生器i i之:補 壓12以之符號來表示,以說明其實施動作。 翰出電 直流電源VI會供應給由電力開關元件χι、X2、Χ3、χ4 之IGBT所構成的全橋式電路。利用pWM控制電路4α產 閘極控制信號G1、G2、G3、G4來控制該IGBT全橋型電路。 以位於橋式電路中對角的IGBT電力開關元件(χι及乂4、Μ 及X3\為一組,重複執行互補性之導通及斷開時,因會產 生電壓振幅為土 v 1 ( V1為直流電源1之電壓v D的矩形波, 因為由電感器LI、L2及電容器^構成之平化電路的積分效 =,會使此矩形波之電流平滑化,且輸出電壓會對應矩形 波之正成份及負成份的比例而改變。 第三a圖〜第三d圖之?軸為時間軸,以〇〜2 2 ’第1段之波形為基準信號產生器V2之波形,以振/幅 :10V、500Ηζ之正弦波形為例,第2段為被當做PWM載波信 戒而以振幅± l〇V重複之頻率20KHz的基準三角波電壓, 3段為互相補償IGBT橋式電路之閘極信號的—方波, 為以縱軸為± 500V,3個波形當中之中央波形之對交換式又 ^向器輸出端子6(共用端子)之輸出端子5 (輸出端子)電壓 f ± 400V的實例,上下波形係直流輔助電源之正電壓+ 及負電壓-Vdc分別為50V時之直流輔助f源的輸子7及 8的電壓波形。VaC + (-VdC) ^ The voltage is combined with Λ 'and the output terminal of the DC auxiliary power supply is 8 9 and the output of six ^ θ is output to the output terminal of the DC auxiliary power supply. "^ Power output # 1 Argon power amplifier 10 series The aforementioned DC auxiliary voltage ==== is used as the power source, the reference signal generates a fixed voltage and the amplification factor 2 controls the input terminal, and the power is outputted to the power with a negative connection of-connected to the output terminal 16, ^ The loss detector 1 4 can detect Lei Liu enrollment M + A, and the force loss is generated by the power thunder circuit ㈣Λ :: The circuit of the power loss' Li Shudian, and the front. = T Ϊ 体 body and power M0S ~ FET and other electric control elements are used in the power amplifier ^ Ϊ transistor and power M0S_FET voltage control element and other circuits in the power amplifier stage. An example of the implementation of the circuit y = profit = an example of the switching inverter 4 surrounding the first item. Figures 2a to 3 are for explaining the switching inverter 4 200400685 V. Description of the invention (7) Examples of simulated waveforms for each part. 》 In order to make the description clear, the equivalent circuit of the DC power supply i shown in Figure ^ uses the battery ν, “,” and “& the positive polarity of the auxiliary power supply 7 to compensate the additional voltage. The power supply is represented by -V dc, and the reference signal generator ii: supplementary voltage 12 is used to illustrate its implementation. The power output DC power supply VI will be supplied to the power switching elements χι, X2, χ3, and χ4. Full-bridge circuit composed of IGBT. Use pWM control circuit 4α to generate gate control signals G1, G2, G3, G4 to control the IGBT full-bridge circuit. IGBT power switching elements (χι) located diagonally in the bridge circuit And 乂 4, Μ, and X3 \ are a group. When the complementary on and off are repeatedly performed, a rectangular wave with a voltage amplitude of soil v 1 (V1 is the voltage v D of the DC power supply 1 is generated because of the inductor The integral effect of the flattening circuit composed of LI, L2, and capacitor ^ = will smooth the current of this rectangular wave, and the output voltage will change according to the ratio of the positive and negative components of the rectangular wave. The axis of the three d graphs is the time axis, with 0 ~ 2 2 'paragraph 1 The waveform is the waveform of the reference signal generator V2. Take the sine waveform of vibration / amplitude: 10V, 500Ηζ as an example. The second segment is a reference triangular wave voltage with a frequency of 20KHz, which is repeated as an amplitude of ± 10V as a PWM carrier signal ring. The 3 segments are square waves that compensate the gate signals of the IGBT bridge circuit mutually. The vertical waveform is ± 500V, and the central waveform among the 3 waveforms is a pair of commutator output terminals 6 (common terminals). For example of output terminal 5 (output terminal) voltage f ± 400V, the upper and lower waveforms are the voltage waveforms of inputs 7 and 8 of the DC auxiliary f source when the positive voltage + and negative voltage -Vdc of the DC auxiliary power supply are 50V, respectively.

200400685 五、發明說明(8) 會將在輸出端子5、6之輸出電壓上乘 之信號(此實例為0.025 )和基準信號產生器之電而付 比較’會以電壓比較器實施其誤差電壓及基 進仃 之比較,並將該輸出電壓當做第三第三d圖第 IGBT閘極信號,形成負回授控制迴路,而可 : 信號產生器之電壓V2的交換式反向器4輸出電 例中’相對於基準信號電壓之± 1〇[開關動作輪出電V 為± 40 0V)。為了使此負回授迴路特性具有安定塑應 性,此迴路中含有振幅相位補償電路,因Ί 電路,故省略其說明。 t凡,、、、$之 在前述之說明中,係以使用固定頻率之基準三 壓的全橋式父換式反向器為例進行說明,而利用半橋式交 換式反向器或其他方法實施閘極控制來獲得同等反^ ς 出電壓的方法,亦卩採用IGB丁當做電麼控制元件為例^ 說明,然而,使用功率M0S-FET對本發明之本質並合產 生影響。 、 曰 第四圖為本發明申請專利範圍第2項之一實施例的概 略方塊圖。 父換式反向器4係用傳統熟知電路構成將直流電壓轉 換成交流電壓之反向器電路,直流電源1會對 子2、3供應直流電壓,將產生正弦波電壓等之基準信號產 生益11之輸出信號1 2及電力損失檢測器丨4之輸出信號丨3的 =當做輸入信號,在輸出電壓波形和此輸入信號成比例之 父流電壓重疊直流補償電壓,並將輸出端子6當做共用線 200400685 五、發明說明(9) 之父流電壓輸出至輸出端子8、9。 浐生ί ί損失檢測器14係檢測電力損失的電路,前述電力 ,失係=功率電晶體及功率M0S_FET等電壓控制元件所產 ί田11Ϊ功率電晶體及功率M0S-FET等電壓控制元件則 使用於功率放大器10内部電路當中之功率放大級。 浐雷ϊ ί,係、申請專利範圍第2項之交換式反向器4的-實 ^ Α日二列,第六8〜六d圖則係以說明交換式反向器4之動 部模擬波形實例。為了使說明更為簡潔,第 =圖所不之直流電源i的等效電路以電池V3、V4、pwM控制 電,4A-1之正極性補償附加電源以V5、控 以V6、且基準信號產生器11之輸出 電复1 2以V2之付唬來表示,實施動作之說明。 ^ 'ΓυΙ源等效電路V3、V4會供應給由電力開關元件 X8之IGBT所構成的半橋型電路。此〗〇βτ半橋 ί = ί Ϊ據PWM控制電路4A]產生之G5、G6的閉極控: 電容器C2實施平化,鈇德. β 电及200400685 V. Description of the invention (8) The signal multiplied by the output voltage of the output terminals 5, 6 (0.025 in this example) and the reference signal generator will be compared and compared. For comparison, use this output voltage as the IGBT gate signal in Figures 3 and 3 to form a negative feedback control loop. In the example of the output of the switching inverter 4 of the voltage V2 of the signal generator, 'With respect to the reference signal voltage ± 10 (the switching action wheel power V is ± 40 0V). In order to make this negative feedback circuit characteristic stable and plastic, this circuit contains an amplitude and phase compensation circuit. Because of the Ί circuit, its description is omitted. t ,,,, and $ In the foregoing description, a full-bridge parent-fed inverter with a fixed reference frequency of three voltages is used as an example, and a half-bridge switching inverter or other The method of implementing gate control to obtain the same inverse voltage is also described by using IGB as an electric control element as an example. However, the use of power MOS-FET has an impact on the essence of the invention. The fourth figure is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the second item of the patent application scope of the present invention. The parent commutator inverter 4 is a inverter circuit that converts DC voltage to AC voltage with a conventionally well-known circuit. DC power supply 1 will supply DC voltage to sons 2 and 3, which will generate reference signals such as sine wave voltage. 11 output signal 1 2 and power loss detector 丨 4 output signal 丨 3 = as input signal, superimpose the DC compensation voltage on the output voltage waveform proportional to this input signal, and use the output terminal 6 as a common Line 200400685 V. Description of the invention (9) The father current voltage is output to the output terminals 8,9.浐 生 ί ί Loss Detector 14 is a circuit that detects power loss. The aforementioned power, loss = power transistor and power M0S_FET and other voltage control elements. Ί11 田 power transistor and power M0S-FET and other voltage control elements are used. A power amplifier stage in the internal circuit of the power amplifier 10.浐 雷 ϊ ί, is the real-life of the exchangeable inverter 4 of the patent application No. 2-two columns A, 6th to 6th d are used to illustrate the simulation of the moving part of the exchangeable inverter 4 Waveform example. In order to make the description more concise, the equivalent circuit of the direct current power source i shown in the figure is controlled by the batteries V3, V4, and pwM, and the additional power of the positive polarity compensation of 4A-1 is V5, controlled by V6, and the reference signal is generated The output of the electronic device 11 is represented by the bluff of V2, and the implementation of the operation is explained. ^ 'ΓυΙ source equivalent circuits V3, V4 will be supplied to a half-bridge circuit composed of the IGBT of the power switching element X8. 〖〇βτ 半桥 ί = ί According to the closed-loop control of G5 and G6 generated by the PWM control circuit 4A]: Capacitor C2 is flattened.

说4* 1 然後在Vac上重疊以PM控制電路4H :電壓’並輸出至直流輔助電源之輸出端子8。 3 ί Ϊ而^據PWM控制電路4A_2產生之G7、G8的閘極控 平,’然後在Vac上重疊以剛控制^路 9。 之的電壓,並輸出至直流辅助電源之輸出端子 此方式時,PWM反向器會因PWM控制電路4Α-1及PWM控Say 4 * 1 and then superimpose PM control circuit 4H: voltage 'on Vac and output it to output terminal 8 of DC auxiliary power. 3 Ϊ ^ And according to the gate control level of G7 and G8 generated by the PWM control circuit 4A_2, then superimpose it on Vac to just control the path 9. Voltage and output to the output terminal of the DC auxiliary power supply. In this mode, the PWM inverter will be controlled by the PWM control circuit 4A-1 and PWM control.

200400685 五、發明說明(ίο) 制電路4 A-2而成為不同控制迴路並同時動作。 此時,PWM相位比較用三角波電壓通常 形而同步運作。又,為了使PWM輸出電壓有^電堅波 的最佳化,亦可以二系統反相在驅動電心目 波電壓。 匕孕又用二角 第六a〜六d中波形的第!段至第3段為止, 說明相同,而為PWM控制電路之一方波形,^四圖之 面,則是控制使輸出端子8上之+ 4〇〇v 之波形方 ,之直流補償電壓、且使輪出端子9上產200400685 V. Description of the Invention (ίο) The control circuit 4 A-2 becomes different control loops and operates simultaneously. At this time, the triangle wave voltage for PWM phase comparison usually operates synchronously in shape. In addition, in order to optimize the PWM output voltage, the two systems can also be used to drive the core wave voltage in the opposite phase. The dagger uses the two horns and the sixth wave in the sixth a to six d! From paragraph 3 to paragraph 3, the explanation is the same, but it is one of the waveforms of the PWM control circuit. The face of the four figures is to control the waveform of +4 00v on the output terminal 8 and the DC compensation voltage. Production of wheel-out terminal 9

補保電壓時之電壓波形。 之直ML 叙其^ ’以第m細電路圖例 前述交換式反整體動作,以V5表示 之正電壓電源、以_Vdc表_ = j + VdC表不直流辅助電源 並以V6表示基準信號產^直流輔助電源之負電麼電源、 位)來進行說明大益此H出端視為基準電位(接地電 XI、X2及電晶=大=,例,由以差動放大器 器Χ3所構成。若為一 f 不之功率放大器、及誤差放大 面,相對於提供ί於^大J性放大器時’該電源電壓方 器輸出電堡V5供ΐ ί ί ΐ形之交流電源電產的交換式反向 + Vdc及-Vdc。八聯之正負極性的直流辅助電源The voltage waveform when the voltage is maintained. Straight ML describes it ^ 'Through the m-th fine circuit diagram, the above-mentioned commutative reverse overall action, a positive voltage power supply represented by V5, a _Vdc table_ = j + VdC represents a DC auxiliary power supply, and a reference signal production is represented by V6 ^ DC auxiliary power supply negative power source, bit) to explain the benefits. This H output is regarded as the reference potential (ground power XI, X2 and transistor = large =, for example, it is composed of a differential amplifier X3. If it is A f power amplifier and error amplifying surface, compared to when providing a large J amplifier, the power voltage squarer outputs the power source V5 for the power supply ί ί ΐ the shape of the AC power supply exchange reversed + Vdc and -Vdc. Positive and negative DC auxiliary power supply

…功率放大器輪出端子16、17之電壓為± 400 V 第14頁 200400685 五、發明說明(11) 日守,使用50V以下之直流輔助電源+ Vdc及巧心。 壓方面’電源端子8、9在輔助電源二 Vdc之和的電壓—亦即1〇〇ν以下會動作,而對 16、17輸出± 400V,而具有寬廣的電壓動作範圍。1 此功率放大器會形成將電阻R9及R1 〇當做回授雷阳夕 負回,大器’例如…實現40倍之電麼放大率電/之 40之别述電阻比R10/R9。誤差放大器χ3 傳”次段的X!的差動放大器、然而,因為=號 重豐者類似輸出端子16之交換式反向器V5 壓\ 400V等),且為了使差動回授放大器χι 電壓(土 持於正常動作範圍Θ,必須實施放大率遠、小於:之衰^維 4〇v t M m ^ ^ A± 了 别^細于16之電壓為最大±400V時,選握夕者 須使其電壓放大率為〇,1左右。此種方法具;匕 電位’移至重疊著交換式反向器上輸出電 位的差動放大器X1。 别蛋… The voltage at the output terminals 16 and 17 of the power amplifier is ± 400 V. Page 14 200400685 V. Description of the invention (11) The day guard uses a DC auxiliary power source + Vdc below 50V and ingenuity. In terms of voltage, the power supply terminals 8 and 9 operate under the voltage of the sum of the two auxiliary power supply Vdc-that is, below 100 ν, and output ± 400V to 16, 17 with a wide voltage operating range. 1 This power amplifier will form resistors R9 and R1 〇 as feedback Lei Yangxi negative feedback, the amplifier 'for example ... to achieve 40 times the electric power magnification rate / / 40 different resistance ratio R10 / R9. The error amplifier χ3 passes the X! Differential amplifier, however, because == the heavy one is similar to the switching inverter V5 voltage of the output terminal 16 (400V, etc.), and in order to make the differential feedback amplifier χι voltage (The soil is held in the normal operating range Θ, and the magnification must be far, less than: the attenuation of ^ dimensional 40 volts M m ^ ^ A ± In addition, when the voltage below 16 is the maximum ± 400V, the person who chooses to hold it must use Its voltage amplification is about 0, 1. This method has; the potential of the dagger is moved to the differential amplifier X1 overlapping the output potential on the switching inverter.

π放5放係以補償前段X1之信號衰減為目的的電 大益,亦為確保終段功率放大器必要之最大輸出電PThe π-amp 5 amplifier is a power amplifier with the purpose of compensating for the signal attenuation of the previous X1 stage. It is also necessary to ensure the necessary maximum output power P of the final stage power amplifier.

擺動的放大器。此處,為了纟A & I 放…了獲得高共;發::::以 ,大率二電:比賴…彻、以及Ϊ補 二份考量寬廣帶域之差動均衡。利用… 父換式反向器之交流電壓輸出V 5内含之漣波電壓及棘波 200400685 五、發明說明(12) ___ 擾會因為差動放大器X1而被賴 又,幺τ接#认 被視為共杈電壓而被充份衰減。 為構成輸入基準信號產生器作號之負回授 益,以在廣大頻帶確保 ::μ之負,放大 當於外來干擾之交換式反向;,可進-步抑制相 統方式之交換式反向器;= =壓。傳 本發明具=頻率等消極對策,相對於此, 之漣波電壓,亦可二1:二’即使接近直流辅助電源電虔 其斜:::為可積極除去之等效滤波器。 進行i明。將番赴^明的另一個特徵—對負載電阻之影響 載.電阻,輸出電屋含有之反之輸出的負 反射比率參數使其成為】 示了 2用共楔 放大器XI之輸入作辨而级i i電壓以外,不會成差動 1 6產生影響。之^^不會對功率放大器之輸出端子 載,而代表其;;交流電麼亦為固定電流之負 之負載端子16上連接著極大之電==功率放大器 流負載幾乎為盔倉哉扁处斗 父換式反向器之交 反向器時之負;2J 術上接將負载連接至交換式 又,本2 :特性劣化’亦可因而避免。 電源VI及V2 = = ί動放大11X1之電源電堡將直流輔助 圍及放大率,二;^壓争然而’若考慮輸入差動電壓範 算放大器以外除^可以以更低電源電㈣行動作之一般運 限制下實施段數放大器χι〜χ3之放大段數的 反相)的構成"二咸Α…;ν’交各段之輸出入極性(同相或 再成,皆可獲得相同的效果。 第16頁 200400685 五、發明說明(13) 又,為了說明上之便利性,第七圖所示功率放 採用早純化之表現,以傳統眾所皆知之利用一般益係 PNP型電晶體功率放大器之數段達林頓(㈤in 及 型達林頓連接、N通道及p通道之功咖‘等 功率放大器,亦可實現相同之動作。 荨 其次,以第八圖及第九圖之實例詳細說明電力 測器:第七圖中以(^聰表示一對電晶體,前述一對3 體係刖述第七圖所示功率放大器當中之炊士抑曰曰 -對雷曰,“: 構成時並聯之電晶體當中的 對T :曰體。A求簡便,以V1代表交換式反向器輸出、以 + Vdc代表直流辅助電源之正電壓冑源、以_ 壓!源。會對交換式反向器及功率放大器ί 號產生器之輸出信號,並輸出分別以相同 電壓放大率放大之電壓的電力。 將負載連接至功率放大器之輸出端Ε(第九圖中為β), 貝由負載大小及性質決定之負載電流。流出之負載 過電晶體Q1 ’而流入之負載電流則會流過⑽。任 電日日體在電机流過之瞬間,施加於該電流及集極射極間 之電壓積的瞬間電力會成為電力損失,有時,可能會超過 電晶體之絕對最大容許電力。運算放纟器^係以檢測電晶 體Q1之集極射極間之電壓為目的的差動放大器,同樣的, X2係以檢測Q2之集極射極間之電壓為目的的差動放大器, 以電仙·檢測用分路電阻R1及差動放大器χ3檢測之電流, 同樣的以R2及X4檢測Q2之電流。 第17頁 200400685 五、發明說明(14) 利用對乘 號,輸出和電 時,可以利用 大器之放大係 電晶體Q1及Q2 R20 、 R22 ,將 定為電力損失 Q2之瞬間電力 Is X 7之輸入信 因素輸出具有 視為第一圖所 算〇 法器X5或X6輸入XI 晶體Q1或Q 2之瞬間 電壓檢測用差動放 數及分路電阻值, 之電力損失。考慮 對應電晶體Q1及Q2 設定電壓V4或V5, 時,二極體D1或D2 號。運算放大器X7 電晶體Q1或Q2之時 及X3、 電力成 大器及 將乘法 分壓電 之容許 利用此 會流通 一般會 間常數 的另一 或X2及X4之輸出信 比例的信號。此 電流檢測用差動放 器輸出電壓換算成 阻R19、R21 或 電力損失的電壓設 方式,當超過Q1或 ’而成為運算放大 依積分因素及比例 的平均電力,並被 輸入信號執行加 因 制交換 極間之 一定程 器之電 多重迴 寬裕度 振幅補 以大幅 之負載 較大的 即使在 為,當 式反向 電壓絕 度以上 壓控制 路執行 及系統 償。利 減少電 時,因 電力損 最大電 電晶體Q1或Q2 器之輸出電壓 對值,形成負 。為了使此回 前述交換式反 回授,使其具 的過渡響應特 用使其具有此 晶體Q1及Q2之 最大電流附近 失,然而,利 流時,亦具有 來降低電 回授迴路 授迴路利 向器之輸 有最佳綜 性,而必 電力損失 電力損失 會出現最 用電力損 可將集極 日日體Q1或Q2 ’避免電力 用依據基準 出電壓的迴 合特性之系 須考慮各迴 控制迴路之 。尤其是低 大電壓,故 失控制迴路 射極間電壓 之集極射 損失超過 信號產生 路以外的 統的安定 路之相位 機能,可 功率因素 往往會有 之作用, 抑制於必Swinging amplifier. Here, in order to get A & I to get a high Communist Party; issue :::: with a large rate of two electricity: Bilai ... Toru, and to complement the two to consider the differential equilibrium of a wide band. Utilize ... Ripple voltage and spikes contained in the AC voltage output V 5 of the parent commutator inverter. 400400685 V. Description of the invention (12) ___ Disturbances will be affected by the differential amplifier X1. Considered as common voltage and attenuated sufficiently. In order to form the negative feedback benefit of the input reference signal generator, to ensure in a wide frequency band: the negative of μ, amplifying the exchange type reverse that is caused by external interference; and the exchange type reverse that can further suppress the traditional way Commutator; = = pressure. It is said that the present invention has negative countermeasures such as frequency. In contrast, the ripple voltage can also be 1: 2 ’even if it is close to the DC auxiliary power supply. Its slope ::: is an equivalent filter that can be actively removed. Perform i Ming. Another feature that will be explained—the effect on the load resistance. The resistance, the negative reflection ratio parameter of the output house that contains the output, and the negative reflection ratio parameter make it become]. It shows that the input of the common wedge amplifier XI is used to distinguish the level ii. Other than voltage, it will not affect the differential 16. ^^ will not be carried on the output terminal of the power amplifier, but represents it; AC power is also a load with a fixed current and a negative load terminal 16 is connected to a large electric power == the power amplifier current load is almost flat The negative of the parent commutator inverter at the intersection of the inverters; 2J technical connection to connect the load to the switcher, Ben 2: Degradation of characteristics' can also be avoided. Power supply VI and V2 = = ί Dynamic amplification 11X1 power supply will be DC auxiliary enclosure and amplification ratio, two; ^ contending, but 'if you consider the input differential voltage standard amplifier, in addition to ^ you can operate with a lower power supply The general implementation of the phase number amplifier χι ~ χ3 phase inversion of the number of amplifiers) composition "two salt Α ...; ν 'intersection of the input and output polarities (in-phase or re-form, can obtain the same effect Page 16 200400685 V. Description of the invention (13) In addition, in order to illustrate the convenience, the power amplifier shown in the seventh figure adopts the performance of early purification, and uses the power of the general PNP type transistor in the conventionally well-known manner. Power amplifiers such as Darlington (㈤in and type Darlington connection, N-channel and p-channel power amplifiers) can also achieve the same operation. Secondly, the power will be described in detail using the examples in Figures 8 and 9 Detector: In the seventh figure, (^ Cong represents a pair of transistors, the aforementioned pair of 3 systems describes the cook in the power amplifier shown in the seventh figure. The pair T in the crystal: the body. A seeking Therefore, V1 represents the output of the switching inverter, + Vdc represents the positive voltage source of the DC auxiliary power source, and _ voltage! Source. The output signals to the switching inverter and the power amplifier ί generator, and Output the electric power with the voltage amplified by the same voltage amplification rate respectively. Connect the load to the output terminal E of the power amplifier (β in the ninth figure), and the load current is determined by the size and nature of the load. The outgoing load over-transistor Q1 'And the incoming load current will flow through ⑽. The moment the electric current flows through the motor, the instantaneous power applied to the product of the current and the voltage between the collector and emitter will become a power loss. Will exceed the absolute maximum allowable power of the transistor. The operational amplifier ^ is a differential amplifier for the purpose of detecting the voltage between the collector and the emitter of the transistor Q1. Similarly, X2 is used to detect the collector and emitter of Q2. For differential amplifiers with voltage as the purpose, the current detected by the shunt resistor R1 and the differential amplifier χ3 is detected by the same, and the current of Q2 is also detected by R2 and X4. Page 17 200400685 V. Description of the invention (14) use When multiplying numbers, output and electricity, you can use the amplifier's amplification system transistors Q1 and Q2 R20 and R22 to determine the input signal factor output of the instantaneous power Is X 7 determined as the power loss Q2. Diode X5 or X6 input XI crystal Q1 or Q 2 instantaneous voltage detection of differential amplifier number and shunt resistance value, power loss. Consider the corresponding voltage of transistor Q1 and Q2 set voltage V4 or V5, diode D1 Or D2. When the operational amplifier X7 transistor Q1 or Q2 and X3, the power amplifier and the multiplication and division of the piezoelectric allow the use of this signal which will circulate another constant or the output signal ratio of X2 and X4 . This current detection uses the differential amplifier's output voltage to convert into a voltage setting method of resistance R19, R21 or power loss. When it exceeds Q1 or ', it becomes the average power of the operational amplification according to the integration factor and ratio, and is subjected to the addition signal by the input signal. The amplitude of the electrical multiple return margin of a certain distance between the exchange poles is supplemented by a large load. Even if the load is large, when the reverse voltage is absolute, the voltage control circuit is executed and the system is compensated. When the power is reduced, the output voltage of the transistor Q1 or Q2 will be negative due to the power loss. In order to make the above-mentioned exchange type reverse feedback, it has a special transient response to make it have the maximum current loss of this crystal Q1 and Q2. However, it also has the advantage of reducing the electrical feedback loop The transmission of the device has the best comprehensiveness, but the power loss will occur. The power loss will occur. The power loss can be used. The collector sun body Q1 or Q2 can be avoided. Of the control loop. Especially the low and large voltage, so the loss of the control loop, the voltage between the emitters, and the emitter loss exceeds the phase stability of the system's stable path other than the signal generation path. However, the power factor often has an effect, and it must be suppressed.

五、發明說明(15) 要之最小限的絕佳效果 用分負電檢:器實例。其係將電流檢測 之實例,檢測用負差载動\子= 同,會對應電流方向,從運算 ==五圓所示相 D3及D4而分別分離至R1 2或们3之=X,3之^出經由二極體 流的分路電壓。直他叙你 ’而得到檢測到之電 电&其他動作則和前述動作相同。 各種方法:離放大器執行檢測等傳統眾所皆知的 亦可付到和本發明相同的效果。 心之,係利用乘法器來檢測電晶體 i上:即使簡易且誤差較多之轉換器有時亦不會有機 的回俨方 > 因以,不檢測電力而只檢測集極射極間電壓 亦可具有某種程度的效果。此外,功率放大 電路。貝失若尚有寬裕度時’亦可省略這些檢測及回授 發明# i,係針對本發明之實施型態進行說明,然而,4 4 p 7 ί限於前面所述之實施型態,亦可為將重疊於交夺 ί流補償電壓只當做正負極性之其中之一的構造, i六〇!採用使一定直流補償電壓重疊於交換式反向器產3 π ^二電,本身之電路構成,同時,在直流辅助電源產4 灰:;重疊於交流電壓之直流補償電壓極性的直流補償1 壓專之電路構成亦可。 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 f圖係申請專利範圍第1項之本發明交流電源裝置的概 略方塊圖。 ί二圖係申請專利範圍第1項之交換式反向器部的電路構 成實施例。 第二a圖〜第三4圖係第二圖之電路構成的模擬動作波形實 電51 ί ^ ^喷專利範圍第2項之本發明交換式反向器部的 电路構成實施例。 弟五圖係申請專利範圍篦2音 山 成實施例。 乾圍第2項之父換式反向器部的電路構 第六a〜六d係第五圖之雷踗媸士 第七圖係功率放大器之電路構成實:擬:作波形 〇 第九圖係電力損失檢測器二=路構成實施4 圖式各元件符號之說明: “路構成實施4 2 3 4 4Α 4Α〜ι 4Α-2 5 直流電源 電源輸入端子 電源輸入端子 交換式反向器 PWM控制電路 PWM控制電路 PWM控制電路 輸出端子V. Description of the invention (15) Excellent effect with minimum required It is an example of current detection. The negative differential load for detection is the same, which will correspond to the current direction, and will be separated from the phases D3 and D4 shown in the calculation == five circles to R1 2 or 3 = X, 3 respectively. This gives the shunt voltage through the diode flow. Talk to you and get the detected electricity. Other actions are the same as the previous actions. Various methods: conventionally known methods such as performing detection from an amplifier can also provide the same effects as the present invention. The heart is to use a multiplier to detect the transistor i: even simple and error-prone converters sometimes do not return organically. Because it does not detect power, it only detects the voltage between the collector and the emitter. It can also have some effect. In addition, the power amplifier circuit. If there is still a margin, 'these detection and feedback inventions can be omitted # i, which describes the implementation form of the present invention, however, 4 4 p 7 is limited to the implementation form described above, and can also be In order to make the superimposed current compensation voltage only one of the positive and negative polarities, i60! Uses a certain DC compensation voltage to be superimposed on the switching inverter to produce 3 π ^ 2 electric power. At the same time, the DC auxiliary power supply produces 4 ash: The circuit structure of the DC compensation 1 voltage that overlaps the polarity of the DC compensation voltage of the AC voltage can also be used. Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] Figure f is a schematic block diagram of the AC power supply device of the present invention in item 1 of the scope of patent application. The second figure is an embodiment of the circuit configuration of the switching inverter unit of the first scope of the patent application. Figures 2a to 3 and 4 are examples of the actual operation waveforms of the circuit configuration of the second figure. The circuit configuration of the switching inverter unit of the present invention is described in item 2 of the patent. Figure 5 is an example of the scope of patent application: 2 Oyama. The circuit configuration of the father's commutator inverter section of Qianwei No. 2 The sixth a to six d are the fifth circuit of Lei Shishi The seventh circuit is the power amplifier circuit configuration: intended: to make a waveform Power loss detector 2 = Circuit configuration implementation 4 Description of the symbols of each component of the diagram: "circuit configuration implementation 4 2 3 4 4Α 4Α ~ ι 4Α-2 5 DC power supply input terminals Power input terminals Switching inverter PWM control Circuit PWM control circuit PWM control circuit output terminal

200400685200400685

第21頁 圖式簡單說明 6 輸出端子 7 直流輔助電源 8 ^ 9 直流輔助電源之輸出端子 10 功率放大器 11 基準信號產生器 12 輸出信號 13 輸出信號 14 電力損失檢測器 15 回授信號 16 輸出端子 17 輸出端子 C1 〜C3 電容器 D1 〜D4 二極體 G1 〜G8 閘極控制信號 L1 〜L3 電感器 R1 〜R4 電阻 R19 〜R22 分壓電阻 VI 直流電源之輸出電壓 V2 基準信號產生器之輸出電壓 V3 直流電源等效電路 V4 直流電源等效電路 V5 正極性補償附加電源 V6 負極性補償附加電源 XI 〜X8 電力開關元件 200400685 圖式簡單說明 Q1〜Q6 電晶體 第22頁 111·Brief description of drawings on page 21 6 Output terminals 7 DC auxiliary power supply 8 ^ 9 Output terminals of DC auxiliary power supply 10 Power amplifier 11 Reference signal generator 12 Output signal 13 Output signal 14 Power loss detector 15 Feedback signal 16 Output terminal 17 Output terminals C1 to C3 Capacitors D1 to D4 Diodes G1 to G8 Gate control signals L1 to L3 Inductors R1 to R4 Resistors R19 to R22 Dividing resistors VI Output voltage of DC power supply V2 Output voltage of reference signal generator V3 DC Power supply equivalent circuit V4 DC power supply equivalent circuit V5 Positive polarity compensation additional power supply V6 Negative polarity compensation additional power supply XI ~ X8 Power switching element 200400685 Schematic description of Q1 ~ Q6 transistor Page 22 111 ·

Claims (1)

200400685 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種具有 用以產生 壓產生用 接至連接 特徵為: 利用串聯 流辅助電 壓,並將 電壓當做 該功率放 器輸出信 入端子, 仏7虎及電 制。 2· —種 用以 電壓 接至 為: 該交 電壓 償電 向器 具有功 產生特 產生用 連接於 換式反 之機構 壓重疊 重疊著 功率損失偵測之交換式電源供應系統,係將一 ,定交流電壓a目的之基準㈣連接至交流電 父換式反向器之一個控制信號輸入端子,且連 於負載之功率放大器的控制信號輸入端子,其 =該交換式反向器產生之交流輸出電壓之直 源產生機構將έ流補冑電壓t <故重 產生手段產生之直流= =之器’將檢測 而該交換式反向哭即2 c控制信號輸 力損失檢測器之:出=流電壓產生用基準 輪出“唬的和來執行回授控 率損失偵測之交拖+雷 定交流電壓為糸統,係將-交換式反向二一 f基準仏號,連接至交% 負載之功;i大;iV虎輸入端子,且達 大為的控制信號端子,其特德 向上,具有產生複數交流輪出 直流補償ΐ壓:”將利用該交換式β i之父^電壓的直流補償電壓售 200400685200400685 6. Scope of patent application 1 · A device for generating voltage and connecting to the connection is characterized by the use of a series current auxiliary voltage and using the voltage as the output signal input terminal of the power amplifier. 2 · —A kind of voltage connection is used for: The alternating voltage compensating commutator has a special power generation system that is connected to the inverter and the voltage is superimposed with a power loss detection switching power supply system. The reference of the voltage a purpose: It is connected to a control signal input terminal of the AC parent inverter, and is connected to the control signal input terminal of the power amplifier of the load, which is equal to the direct voltage of the AC output voltage generated by the switching inverter. The source generating mechanism will compensate the voltage t < the DC generated by the heavy generating means == the device 'will detect and the exchange type reverse cries is the 2 c control signal power loss detector: output = current voltage generation Use the reference round to “blind the sum” to perform the feedback control rate loss detection of the crossover + deterministic AC voltage as the system, which is a -reversing reverse two one f reference number, connected to the work of the% load; i big; iV tiger input terminal, and Dawei's control signal terminal, which has the ide upwards, has the ability to generate a plurality of AC wheel output DC compensation pressure: "The father of this switching β i voltage will be used Flow compensation voltage sold 200,400,685
TW91135363A 2002-06-28 2002-12-06 Switching power supply system with power loss detection TW588501B (en)

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TWI384230B (en) * 2008-11-24 2013-02-01 Yen Shin Lai Method and apparatus of current detection for bridge-type converter/inverter

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CN103607126A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 国网安徽省电力公司滁州供电公司 External power source device of electric energy meter
CN105353335B (en) * 2015-11-23 2018-01-05 国家电网公司 A kind of AC potentiometer automatic check device and method
CN106160503A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-11-23 无锡市宝来电池有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly and green supply unit
CN116317664B (en) * 2023-03-10 2023-10-13 南京航空航天大学 Multi-bridge arm switching power amplifier circuit with direct-current offset sine wave output
CN117318150A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-29 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 New energy power generation grid-connected device control structure identification method and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI384230B (en) * 2008-11-24 2013-02-01 Yen Shin Lai Method and apparatus of current detection for bridge-type converter/inverter

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