200306791 ⑴ 玖、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於如胸罩般的附罩杯之女性用衣類’詳細 地說特別是關於運用在胸罩、緊身型束衣、調整型束衣、 泳裝等姿勢矯正用的附罩杯之女性用衣類。 【先前技術】， 爲附罩杯之女性用衣類之代表例的胸罩，於一般是調 整女性胸部的形狀來創造美麗均稱之胸部的女性用衣類。 例如：於日本特開平9 一 3 2 4 3 0 5號公報中，揭示有 從罩杯部至脅部均以非伸縮性來構成的胸罩。該胸罩雖說 是可以將乳房往上提成爲形狀好又豐滿的胸部，但因脅部 短無法幅度寬廣地包覆著肋骨，所以無法用肩帶將胸部整 體往上提。 另一方面，已知也有強調著能夠改正老是向前彎曲之 姿勢的矯正效果或提肩之矯正效果的附罩杯之女性用衣類 ，所謂的姿勢矯正用胸罩。其代表例爲日本特開平9 -3708號公報、特開平11一152608號公報。 於前者公報中之胸罩，其肩帶是由伸縮性的鬆緊帶構 成環圈狀，將腋下的側鋸肌直接往上方拉來矯正姿勢。於 前者公報中之胸罩，是將肩帶的形狀形成爲希臘文小寫的 口一型，使腋下至胸部的肌肉從前方往肩方向拉起，以實 現垂肩之矯正或向前彎曲的姿勢矯正。 (2) (2)200306791 【發明內容】 但是，該等習知之姿勢修正用的胸罩，雖說是以強迫 肩部往後方拉的方式來矯正駝背的姿勢，卻也只造成顎部 突出要充分使脊柱直立實屬困難。此外，由於其爲特殊形 狀所以不適合穿著在日常生活中，因阻礙脊柱的活動所以 會妨礙日常生活中的動作。 有鑑於此，本發明之目的，是在於提供一種可提高穿 用者脊柱直立效果，不會阻礙脊柱的活動的姿勢矯正用附 罩杯之女性用衣類。 本發明者，是將理學療法技師在矯正患者之姿勢時的 狀態和人深呼吸時伸展背脊時的狀態來進行比較。理學療 法技師在矯正患者之姿勢時，是用兩手從患者背後挾住胸 部地往上舉。此時胸部的動作是和深呼吸（吸氣）時相同 ，這也和人想要使姿勢良好而伸展背脊挺胸時的狀態相同 〇 即，就算是如第1 A圖所示之駝背或完全放鬆般之姿 勢的人，只要深呼吸伸展背脊挺胸時，姿勢就會變成如第 1 B圖所示般良好。如第2圖模式性所示，胸部被往前上 方（從第2圖之虛線狀態往實線狀態的箭頭方向）提起使 胸椎後彎的曲度變小，而消除駝背。此時，變化胸部之動 作的支點是在第1 0胸椎，其大槪相當於下胸圍後點（胸 罩之後罩位置點）。 於是本發明者就想到若採用理學療法技師用兩手從患 者後方將胸部往上舉矯正姿勢的狀況般，將胸部的脅位置 -7· (3) (3)200306791 (第3圖所示之人體的背闊肌和胸大肌之間，前鋸肌的位 置）從外側確實壓住，將其往前上方（第4圖之箭頭方向 ，與肋骨交叉成接近直角的方向）提起的構造時，不也就 能夠使脊柱的活動不受到阻礙地使其直立，而完成本發明 〇 本發明，是在具備有：可形成罩杯形狀之立體成型的 左右一對罩杯部；連結於該罩杯部之脅側緣部上的左右一 對脅部；及，將其端部安裝在罩杯部之上緣部上的左右一 對肩帶之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，其特徵爲罩杯部和脅部 ，是從罩杯部的靠近脅部份包覆至脅部的背側部份的同時 ，構成爲包括著具有撓性和保形性之非伸縮性的板片構件 ，該板片構件的前側緣部，其上端是位於罩杯部之肩帶的 安裝部份，其下端是分別位於穿著狀態下之肩帶拉方向所 延伸的下邊部份。 根據本發明時，非伸縮性的板片構件是幅度寬廣地包 覆著穿用者的肋骨，由於板片構件的前側上端部藉由肩帶 可拉往上方，所以能夠以穿用者的第1 0胸椎爲支點使胸 部往前上方拉起。因此，能夠實現如在深呼吸之吸氣時般 使脊背伸展成挺胸狀態，而能夠不強迫性地直立脊柱來矯 正姿勢。 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，板片構件的 前側緣部，是沿著肩帶拉方向之延長線，也是成爲特徵之 一，爲如此構成時肩帶的拉力將能有效地傳遞至板片構件 的前側緣部。 -8 - (4) 200306791 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，板片構件的 前側緣部，其上端和下端之間的部份是形成爲往肩帶拉方 向之延長線的前中心側伸出的凸形狀，也是成爲特徵之一 ，爲如此構成時就能夠以更大面積來包覆胸部側面，以增 大效果。 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，板片構件的 前側緣部，其上端和下端之間的部份是形成爲往肩帶拉方 向之延長線的脅側內縮的凹形狀，也是成爲特徵之一，爲 如此構成時當將肩帶往上拉時會使凹形狀的部份變成直線 形狀，而使脅部更緊貼。 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，板片構件的 後側緣部是位於脅部的背側部份，形成爲其上端是位於其 下端的前側之線狀，或者是形成爲和穿著狀態中之穿用者 的肋骨爲垂直之線狀，也是成爲特徵之一，特別是構成爲 針對穿用者的肋骨使板片構件的後側緣部成的線是與其成 垂直時，能夠使脅往前上方提起的效果提昇。此時，板片 構件的後側緣部必須要通過脅部•背側部份的前鋸肌的上 方，到達背闊肌附近。 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，於罩杯部的 下緣設有彎曲鋼圈，板片構件是構成爲在脅部之保形性比 罩杯部還高，也是成爲特徵之一，爲如此構成時在穿用者 的肋骨將會有大的內擠力夾著的同時，可防止乳房被強迫 施加的負荷。 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，在板片構件 • 9 - (5) (5)200306791 ，附設著從脅部的下部往乳房頂點方向延伸的加強構件， 也是成爲特徵之一，爲如此構成時能夠使板片構件更緊貼 穿用者的身體，使胸部提起作用變大。 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，罩杯是無鋼 圈型，加強構件是從脅部下部延伸至板片構件的前側緣部 ，且該加強構件是構成爲在脅部之保形性比罩杯部還高， 也是成爲特徵之一，爲如此構成時能夠提昇以第1 0胸椎 爲支點之胸部的提起作用。 於本發明相關之附罩杯之女性用衣類中，板片構件的 的下邊部，與上述脅部的下邊部是成爲一致，也是成爲特 徵之一，爲如此構成時更可提昇胸部的提起作用。 【實施方式】 【發明之最佳實施形態】 在說明實施形態之前，先根據第5圖的模式圖對基本 型進行說明，其有3個重點。 第1點：利用薄片狀的板片構件（粗線部份）’盡量 廣泛地包覆肋骨。具體而言，幅度寬廣地包覆從身體曲度 最大的部位（脅之背側）附近，到脂肪或肌肉變多的部位 (乳房或胸大肌）跟前（乳房初始線）爲止。於第5圖中 ，雖表示是包覆著4根肋骨範圍’但在胸大肌和背闊肌之 間的部份中前鋸肌附近是最容易抓住肋骨之處（第5圖之 □ ) 〇 第2點：利用剛性板片構件’夾壓肋骨。以具緊繃和 -10- (6) (6)200306791 彈性之伸縮性少的雙層拉舍爾經編針織物、彈力網眼經編 針織物、壓縮不織布、樹脂等素材構成板片構件，將其做 爲胸罩之脅部至罩杯部之脅側部份的構成要素。也可在板 片構件中附加骨架或鋼圈等芯材，來增加要確實夾緊穿用 者之胸部中脅部份的力量。 第3點：利用薄片狀的非伸縮性板片構件，將肋骨往 前上方提起（第5圖之□)。以脅部和罩杯部一體構成板 片構件，將板片構件的前側緣部和肩帶的拉起方向爲一致 ，使其形成爲肩帶的上拉力（第5圖之□)能有效率地傳 遞至脅部之板片構件上的構造。 以下根據圖面對本發明之實施形態進行說明。另對於 同一要素使用同一圖號，省略其重覆說明。 第6圖，是實施形態相關之鋼圈胸罩的透視圖。其由 以下主要部件所構成：分別在下緣彎曲部具有鋼圈1 1的 左右一對罩杯部1 ;包括著從前中心部2 1經底邊部份 2 2至脅部爲止的底部2 ;連續底部2背側之背部3 ;及 ，橫越掛在罩杯部1之上緣部和背部3之間的左右一對肩 帶4。另，在具有伸縮性（特別是往左右方向拉的伸縮性 )之背部3的脊柱部份，安裝有可卡脫自如的扣鉤（未圖 示）。 罩杯部1是立體成形爲略帶圓形類似圓錐形的杯狀。 底部2是由含有具伸縮性（特別是往左右方向拉的伸縮性 )之素材所形成，左右之部件在前中心相互縫合構成左右 一體的底部2。底部2具有要貼身在穿用者之乳房下部（ •11 - (7) (7)200306791 所謂的乳房初始線下部）而彎曲成凹型的上緣彎曲部，該 上緣彎曲部是和罩杯部1的下緣彎曲部相向，相互縫合著 〇 第6圖之胸罩的特徵，在於其構诚是包含從罩杯部1 的靠近脅的部份包覆至脅部2 3的背側部份爲止的板片構 件5。板片構件5爲具有撓性和保形性之非伸縮性的素材 ，例如是由像雙層拉舍爾經編針織物般具有緊繃和彈性的 織物所構成。關於板片構件5的保形性，也可在脅部2 3 爲保形性高，於罩杯部1爲保形性低。就罩杯型胸罩而言 ，沿著乳房初始線之罩杯鋼圈會提昇罩杯部1的保形性， 是因爲肩帶4的上拉力確實傳遞至脅部2 3的任務（將板 片構件5緊貼於脅使肋骨容易被提起之任務）奏效。 板片構件5是形成爲前側緣部、後側緣部、上邊部及 下邊部所圍繞形成的形狀，前側緣部的上端是位於罩杯部 1中之肩帶4的安裝部份P 1 ，前側緣部的下端是位於在 穿著狀態下肩帶4拉方向所延伸的底邊部份2 2的下邊部 份P 2。後側緣部是位於脅部2 3的背側部份，形成爲其 上端P 3是位於其下端P 4之前側的線狀（針對垂直方向 爲傾斜之線狀）。該位置，就C 7 0而言是從中心往2 0 〜3 0 cm之處，大槪垂直於肋骨。 板片構件5的上邊部及下邊部，是與底部2的上邊部 及下邊部一致，因此板片構件5是從其前側緣部至後側緣 部爲止之全範圍包覆著胸罩體。所以，能以寬廣範圍包覆 肋骨，使其可往前上方被提起。 -12- (8) (8)200306791 第7圖，是表示第6圖之變形例之鋼圈胸罩的透視圖 。其與第6圖不同之處，是在於板片構件5之前側緣部的 形狀，其上端P 1和下端P 2之間的部份，是成形爲以彎 曲形狀伸出在肩帶4拉方向延長線（連接上端P 1和下端 P 2的線）的前中心側。由於上端P 1和下端P 2是位於 肩帶4拉方向延長線上，所以上拉力能有效地傳遞至脅部 2 3之板片構件5上。 第8圖，是表示將鋼圈胸罩具體性試作例，反穿在人 體模型上之狀態。第8 A圖是從正面看時的狀態圖，第8 B圖是從背面看時的狀態圖，第8 C圖從側面看時的狀態 圖，第8 D圖從斜前方看時的狀態圖。 塑膠製的罩杯鋼圈1 1並非是在靠皮膚側，而是縫入 在前側。板片構件5是將1整片的非伸縮性織物經由裁剪 •縫製而構成，其後側緣部是位於脅部的背側（參考第8 B圖、第8 C圖），後側緣部的上端是位於下端的前側（ 參考第8C圖）。板片構件5前側緣部的上端是縫合在肩 帶4上，其下端是位於乳房初始最下點的外側（參考第8 D圖）。如此一來，板片構件5前側緣部的上端和下端將 會位於肩帶4拉方向延長線上，使其成爲上拉力能有效傳 遞至脅部2 3的板片構件5上之構造。 第9圖，是實施形態相關之無鋼圈胸罩的透視圖。其 由以下主要部件所構成：不具有鋼圈的左右一對罩杯部1 :包括著從前中心部2 1經底邊部份2 2至脅部爲止的底 部2，連續底部2背側具伸縮性（特別是往左右方向拉的 -13· (9) (9)200306791 伸縮性）之背部3 ;橫越掛在罩杯部1之上緣部和背部3 之間的左右一對肩帶4 ;及，安裝在背部3中間部份之可 卡脫自如的扣鉤（未圖示）。 罩杯部1包括上罩杯布和下罩杯布，將該等用接合線 縫合使其成立體成形爲罩杯形狀。底部2是在前中心相互 縫合左右之部件（前中心部2 1 )構成左右一體。底部2 具有要貼身在穿用者之乳房下部而彎曲成凹型的上緣彎曲 部，該底邊部份之上緣彎曲部是縫合於罩杯部1的下緣彎 曲部。 第9圖之無鋼圈胸罩的特徵，在於其構成是包含板片 構件5，板片構件5是從罩杯部1的靠近脅的部份包覆至 脅部2 3的背側部份爲止。板片構件5爲具有撓性和保形 性之非伸縮性的素材，例如是由像雙層拉舍爾經編針織物 般具有緊繃和彈性的織物所構成，但也可使用沒有彈性的 素材（薄紗羅）。該板片構件5的保形性，可利用由塑膠 製的骨架所形成的加強構件5 1來提昇。加強構件5 1是 從板片構件5後側端部的下部延伸往乳房頂點方向，使在 脅部2 3的保形性高比罩杯部1還高。 板片構件5是形成爲前側緣部、後側緣部、上邊部及 下邊部之四邊所圍繞形成的形狀，前側緣部的上端是位於 罩杯部1中之肩帶4的安裝部份P1，前側緣部的下端是 位於在穿著狀態下肩帶4拉方向所延伸的底邊部份2 2的 下邊部份P 2 °後側緣部是位於脅部2 3的背側部份，形 成爲其上端P 3是位於其下端p 4之前側的線狀（與穿用 -14· (10) (10)200306791 者的肋骨爲大槪垂直的方向）。 板片構件5的上邊部及下邊部，是與底部2的上邊部 及下邊部一致，因此板片構件5是從其前側緣部至後側緣 部爲止之全範圍包覆著胸罩體。由於板片構件5具有保形 性，所以在罩杯部1的脅側部份往旁邊部3的區域上，使 胸罩成爲連續順暢的立體形狀，也可期待具有貼近脅的效 果。 第1 0圖，是表示第9圖之變形例之無鋼圈胸罩的透 視圖。其與第9圖不同之處，是在於板片構件5之前側緣 部的形狀，其上端p 1和下端P 2之間的部份，是構成爲 在肩帶4拉方向延長線的背側，以彎折線形狀內縮的凹狀 。由於上端P 1和下端P 2是位於肩帶4拉方向延長線上 ，所以上拉力能有效地傳遞至脅部2 3之板片構件5上。 第1 1圖，是表示將無鋼圈胸罩具體性試作例，反穿 在人體模型上之狀態。第1 1 A圖是從正面看時的狀態圖 ，第1 1 B圖是從背面看時的狀態圖，第1 1 C圖從側面 看時的狀態圖，第1 1 D圖從斜前方看時的狀態圖。 板片構件5是用1整片的非伸縮性織物來構成，其後 端部是位於脅部的背側（參考第1 1 B圖、第8 C圖）， 其上端是位於下端的前側（參考第8 C圖）。板片構件5 前側緣部的上端是縫合在伸縮性肩帶4上，其下端是位於 乳房初始最下點（參考第8D圖）。加強構件5 1是從板 片構件5後側緣部的下部延伸往乳房頂點方向，使乳房初 始線B L的外側（脅側）和內側（罩杯側）的構成是不同 -15- (11) (11)200306791 。即’在乳房初始線B L的外側是將樹脂製的骨架用斜條 縫入構成’在內側只是用斜條縫合構成。如此，板片構件 5可藉由加強構件5 1來提昇其對脅的抑制力，由於其前 側緣部的上端和下端是位於肩帶4之拉方向延長線上，所 以上拉力能有效地傳遞至脅部2 3之板片構件5上。 試作識之胸罩穿著感覺測試之結果，在年輕齡層或中 年齡層均獲得良好結果。年輕齡層希望「能夠有良好姿勢 優美形態」，中年齡層希望「能夠有良好姿勢過健康生活 」，雖然對姿勢矯正用胸罩爲一般性需求，但在任一年齡 層都獲得「呼吸輕鬆」、「呼吸容易」、「容易活動」、 「容易活動肩部」之結果。證明了可獲得所謂擴胸變容易 ，呼吸（特別是吸氣）動作變輕鬆之次要效果。 本發明之基本構成是在於以胸罩之後罩所位於的第 1 0胸椎爲支點，用脅的薄片（板片構件）抓住肋骨，以 剛性之罩杯和肩代提起胸部。藉此，使駝背姿態的人也能 伸展背脊，使其體驗到所謂姿勢挺直的感覺。爲如此之構 成時，並不限於上述之實施形態或變形例，而可以是各式 各樣的形態。 例如加強構件也可構成爲是並排著複數支骨架，亦可 用浪板形板片構成。此外，胸罩並不限於爲後扣式，也可 以是前扣式。亦可以是如第1 2圖所示般所謂半身型的附 罩杯之女性用衣類。第1 2 A圖爲穿著狀態下從斜前方看 時之透視圖，第1 2 B圖爲穿著狀態下從斜後方看時之透 視圖。具有加強構件5 1之板片構件5是幅度寬度地包覆 •16- (12) (12)200306791 著脅，在底部2的下方連續著可緊貼穿用者腹部部份之腹 部6。 第1 3圖是背部3和肩帶4爲所謂X字形的胸罩，於 該狀況時具有加強構件之板片構件雖未圖示但同樣也是幅 度寬度地包覆著脅。第1 4圖爲表示具有貼背部7之前扣 式胸罩，第1 4A圖爲從正面看時之狀態圖，第1 4 B圖 爲從側面看時之狀態圖，第1 4 C爲從背面看時之狀態圖 。左右一對的罩杯部1是用前中心的扣鉤8連結著。具有 骨架般之加強構件5 1的板片構件5，從脅幅度寬廣地包 覆乳房，於背部設有具指定面積的貼背部7。 也可以是如第1 5圖所示般，所謂束衣型的附罩杯之 女性用衣類。第1 5 A圖爲穿著狀態下從斜前方看時之透 視圖，第1 5 B圖爲穿著狀態下從斜後方看時之透視圖。 如第1 5 A圖所示，具有加強構件5 1的板片構件5幅度 寬廣地包覆著脅，在底部2的下方連續著可緊貼穿用者腹 部部份之腹部6，於其下方連續著可可緊貼穿用者腰部部 份之腰部7。此外，如第1 5 A圖所示，背部3是分割成 左右2片，在中央線9設有拉鏈（未圖示）能夠開合，下 方是連續於臀部8。 【產業上之可利用性】 根據本發明相關之姿勢矯正用附罩杯之女性用衣類時 ，因可實現像深呼吸之吸氣時般的伸展背脊挺胸狀態，所 以使穿用者脊柱直立的效果高，能夠期待所謂不阻礙脊柱 -17- (13) (13)200306791 活動之優良效果。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖爲表示從脊柱後凸狀態變成深呼吸狀態時的姿 勢變化圖。 第2圖爲藉由深呼吸使胸部成被提起之狀態的說明圖 〇 第3圖爲人體中之胸大肌和背闊肌的位置說明圖。 第4圖爲將肋骨往上提來矯正姿勢之原理說明圖。 第5圖爲根據本發明時之姿勢矯正原理模式說明圖。 第6圖爲實施形態相關之鋼圈胸罩的透視圖。 第7圖爲第6圖之變形例之鋼圈胸罩的透視圖。 第8圖爲表示實施形態相關之鋼圈胸罩具體性試作例 圖。 第9圖爲實施形態相關之無鋼圈胸罩的透視圖。 第1 0圖爲第9圖之變形例之無鋼圈胸罩的透視圖。 第1 1圖爲表示實施形態相關之無鋼圈胸罩具體性試 作例圖。 第1 2圖爲表示變形例相關之胸罩圖。 第13圖爲表示變形例相關之胸罩圖。 第1 4圖爲表示變形例相關之胸罩圖。 第1 5圖爲表示變形例相關之胸罩圖。 [圖號說明] •18- 200306791 (14) 1 :罩杯部 2 :底部 3 :背部 4 :肩帶 5 :板片構件 6 :腹部 7 :腰部 8 :腎部 9 :中央線 1 1 :罩杯鋼圈 21 :前中心部 22 :底邊部 23 :脅部 5 1 :加強構件 P1 :板片構件之前側緣部的上端 P2 :板片構件之前側緣部的下端 P3 :板片構件之後側緣部的上端 P4 :板片構件之後側緣部的下端 BL :乳房初始線 -19-200306791 发明 发明, Description of the invention [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to women's clothing with a cup like a brassiere ', in particular, it is applied to bras, tight-fitting corsets, adjusting corsets, swimwear, etc. Women's clothing with cups for posture correction. [Prior art] A brassiere, which is a representative example of women's clothing with a cup, generally adjusts the shape of a female's chest to create a beautifully-named female clothing. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-1 3 2 4 3 0 5 discloses a non-stretchable bra constructed from a cup portion to a flank portion. Although this bra can lift up the breasts into a well-shaped and plump breast, the short ribs cannot cover the ribs in a wide range, so it is impossible to lift the chest up with the shoulder strap. On the other hand, there are also known women's clothing with cups that emphasize the effect of correcting postures that always bend forward or shoulders, so-called bras for posture correction. Representative examples are Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-3708 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-152608. In the bra of the former bulletin, the shoulder strap is formed in a loop shape by an elastic elastic band, and the side saw muscles under the armpit are pulled directly upward to correct the posture. The bra in the former bulletin is the shape of the shoulder strap in the Greek lower case, so that the muscles from the armpit to the chest are pulled from the front to the shoulder to achieve the correction of the vertical shoulder or the forward bending posture Correction. (2) (2) 200306791 [Summary of the Invention] However, although these conventional posture-correcting bras correct the posture of the humpback by forcing the shoulders to pull backwards, they only cause the jaws to protrude fully. It is difficult to erect the spine. In addition, because it has a special shape, it is not suitable for wearing in daily life, and it hinders the movement of the spine, which hinders movement in daily life. In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a women's clothing for posture correction with a cup that can improve the spine erecting effect of the wearer without hindering the movement of the spine. The present inventors compared the state of a physiotherapist when correcting a patient's posture and the state when a person stretched his back while taking a deep breath. The physiotherapist uses the two hands to lift the chest from the back of the patient while correcting the posture of the patient. At this time, the movements of the chest are the same as when taking a deep breath (inhaling), which is the same as when the person wants to make a good posture and stretch his back and chest. As long as the person in the normal posture takes a deep breath and stretches his back and chest, the posture becomes as good as shown in Fig. 1B. As shown schematically in Figure 2, the chest is lifted forward (from the dotted line to the arrow in the solid line in Figure 2) to reduce the curvature of the thoracic spine and eliminate hump. At this time, the fulcrum for changing the movement of the chest is at the 10th thoracic vertebra, and its large ridge is equivalent to the lower back circumference point (the position behind the bra cover). Therefore, the inventor thought that if a physiotherapist uses two hands to lift the chest from the back of the patient to correct the posture, the position of the chest is -7 · (3) (3) 200306791 (Figure 3) Between the latissimus dorsi and pectoralis major muscles, the position of the anterior serratus muscle) is firmly pressed from the outside, and it is lifted forward and upward (in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 4 and intersecting the ribs at a right angle) The present invention is completed without hindering the movement of the spine without being obstructed. The present invention is provided with a pair of left and right cup portions which can be formed into a three-dimensional shape of a cup shape, and is connected to the cup portion. A pair of left and right flank portions on the side edge portion; and women's clothing with cups having their ends mounted on the left and right shoulder straps on the upper edge portion of the cup portion, which are characterized by the cup portion and the flank portion, The cover is covered from the close to the flank portion of the cup portion to the back side portion of the flank portion, and is configured to include a non-stretchable sheet member having flexibility and shape retention. The front edge portion of the sheet member , Whose upper end is the Part, which is located below the lower end portion extends under the direction of pull straps worn state. According to the present invention, the non-stretchable plate member is a rib that widely covers the wearer. Since the upper end portion of the front side of the plate member can be pulled upward by a shoulder strap, the wearer's first 10 The thoracic spine is the fulcrum that pulls the chest forward and upward. Therefore, it is possible to stretch the back of the spine to a chest-like state as in deep breathing, and to straighten the spine without compulsion to correct posture. In the women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention, the front edge of the plate member is an extension line along the pulling direction of the shoulder strap, and it is also one of the features. In this way, the pulling force of the shoulder strap will effectively It is transmitted to the front edge portion of the sheet member. -8-(4) 200306791 In the women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention, the front edge portion of the plate member has a portion between the upper end and the lower end formed as an extension line extending toward the shoulder strap The convex shape protruding from the center side is also one of the characteristics. When it is configured in this way, the side of the chest can be covered with a larger area to increase the effect. In the women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention, the portion between the upper end and the lower end of the front side edge portion of the plate member is formed in a concave shape that is retracted on the flank side of an extension line extending in the direction of pulling the shoulder strap. It is also one of the characteristics, so that when the shoulder strap is pulled up in such a configuration, the concave portion becomes a linear shape, and the flank portion is more closely fitted. In the women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention, the rear edge portion of the plate member is located on the back portion of the flank portion, and is formed such that its upper end is in a line shape on the front side of its lower end, or formed as It is also one of the characteristics that the ribs of the wearer in the wearing state are vertical lines, especially when the line formed by the rear edge of the plate member is perpendicular to the ribs of the wearer. Improved the effect of lifting the threat forward and upward. At this time, the posterior edge of the plate member must pass above the serratus muscle of the flank and dorsal portion to reach the latissimus dorsi. In the women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention, a curved steel ring is provided at the lower edge of the cup portion, and the plate member is configured to have higher shape retention in the flank portion than the cup portion, which is also one of the characteristics. When configured in this way, the ribs of the wearer will be sandwiched by a large internal squeeze force, and the breast can be prevented from being forced to apply a load. In the women's clothing with a cup related to the present invention, it is also a feature that the plate member • 9-(5) (5) 200306791 is provided with a reinforcing member extending from the lower part of the flank to the breast apex, In this configuration, the plate member can be brought into closer contact with the wearer's body, and the chest lifting effect can be increased. In the women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention, the cup is a rimless type, the reinforcing member extends from the lower part of the flank to the front edge of the panel member, and the reinforcing member is configured to conform to the flank It is higher than the cup part, and it is also one of the characteristics. When it is configured in this way, it can lift the chest with the 10th thoracic vertebra as the fulcrum. In the women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention, the lower edge portion of the plate member coincides with the lower edge portion of the aforementioned flank portion, and is also one of the features, so as to enhance the lifting effect of the chest in such a configuration. [Embodiment] [Best Embodiment of the Invention] Before describing the embodiment, the basic model will be described with reference to the schematic diagram in FIG. 5, which has three main points. Point 1: Cover the ribs as widely as possible with sheet-like plate members (thick lines). Specifically, it covers a wide range from the vicinity of the most curved part of the body (dorsal side of the flank) to the part with increased fat or muscles (breasts or pectoralis major muscles) in front of the breast (initial breast line). In Fig. 5, although it is shown to cover the four ribs, the ribs are most easily grasped near the serratus muscle in the part between the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi (Fig. 5 □ ) 〇 2nd point: using a rigid plate member 'squeeze the ribs. Double-layer Raschel warp knitted fabric, stretch mesh warp knitted fabric, compressed non-woven fabric, resin and other materials are used to form the sheet member with tightness and -10- (6) (6) 200306791, and low elasticity. It is a constituent element of the flank part of the bra to the flank part of the cup part. It is also possible to add a core material such as a skeleton or a steel ring to the plate member to increase the force to surely clamp the middle part of the wearer's chest. Point 3: Use the sheet-shaped non-stretchable plate member to lift the ribs forward and upward (□ in Figure 5). The flank portion and the cup portion are integrally formed into a plate member, and the front side edge portion of the plate member is aligned with the pull-up direction of the shoulder strap, so that the pull-up force of the shoulder strap can be efficiently formed (□ of FIG. 5). The structure passed to the plate member of the flank. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same drawing numbers are used for the same elements, and repeated explanations are omitted. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the underwire bra according to the embodiment. It is composed of the following main components: a pair of left and right cup portions 1 each having a steel ring 11 at the lower edge bending portion; including a bottom portion 2 from the front center portion 21 through the bottom edge portion 22 to the flank portion; a continuous bottom portion 2 the back 3 on the back side; and a pair of left and right shoulder straps 4 hung between the upper edge portion of the cup portion 1 and the back 3. A spine (not shown) is attached to the spine portion of the back 3 which has elasticity (especially the elasticity to pull left and right). The cup portion 1 is three-dimensionally formed into a cup shape having a slightly circular shape and a conical shape. The bottom portion 2 is formed of a material containing stretchability (especially stretchability in the right and left direction), and the left and right members are stitched to each other at the front center to form a left and right bottom portion 2. The bottom part 2 has an upper edge bent part which is to be fitted to the lower part of the wearer's breast (• 11-(7) (7) 200306791 so-called lower part of the breast initial line), and the upper edge bent part is the cup part 1 The lower edge of the bra is opposite to each other and is stitched to each other. The characteristic of the bra of FIG. 6 is that it consists of a plate covering the cup portion 1 from the portion close to the flank to the back portion of the flank 2 3. Sheet member 5. The sheet member 5 is a non-stretchable material having flexibility and shape retention. For example, the plate member 5 is made of a woven fabric that is tight and elastic like a double Raschel warp knitted fabric. Regarding the shape-retaining property of the plate member 5, the shape-retaining property may be high in the flank portion 2 3 and may be low in the shape-retaining property in the cup portion 1. As for the cup-type bra, the cup steel ring along the initial line of the breast will improve the shape retention of the cup portion 1, because the pulling force of the shoulder strap 4 is indeed transmitted to the task of the threat portion 23 (tightening the plate member 5) The task of attaching to the threat to make the ribs easier to lift) worked. The plate member 5 is formed in a shape surrounded by a front edge portion, a rear edge portion, an upper edge portion, and a lower edge portion. The upper end of the front edge portion is a mounting portion P 1 of the shoulder strap 4 in the cup portion 1. The lower end of the edge portion is the lower edge portion P 2 of the bottom edge portion 2 2 extending in the pulling direction of the shoulder strap 4 in the worn state. The rear edge portion is a dorsal portion located at the flank portion 23, and is formed such that the upper end P 3 is a linear shape (a linear shape inclined to the vertical direction) located on the front side of the lower end P 4. In this position, C 7 0 is from 20 to 30 cm from the center, and the big palate is perpendicular to the ribs. The upper and lower portions of the plate member 5 correspond to the upper and lower portions of the bottom portion 2. Therefore, the plate member 5 covers the bra body from the front edge portion to the rear edge portion. Therefore, the ribs can be covered in a wide range so that they can be lifted forward and upward. -12- (8) (8) 200306791 Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the underwire bra showing a modification of Fig. 6. The difference from FIG. 6 lies in the shape of the front edge portion of the plate member 5, and the portion between the upper end P1 and the lower end P2 is shaped to extend in a curved shape and extend in the pulling direction of the shoulder strap 4. The front center side of the extension cable (the line connecting the upper end P 1 and the lower end P 2). Since the upper end P1 and the lower end P2 are located on the extension line of the shoulder strap 4, the upward pulling force can be efficiently transmitted to the plate member 5 of the flank portion 23. Fig. 8 shows a concrete trial example of the underwire bra, which is reversely worn on a human body model. Fig. 8A is a state diagram when viewed from the front, Fig. 8B is a state diagram when viewed from the back, Fig. 8C is a state diagram when viewed from the side, and Fig. 8D is a state diagram when viewed obliquely from the front. . The plastic cup steel ring 1 1 is not sewn on the skin side, but sewed on the front side. The sheet member 5 is formed by cutting and sewing a whole piece of non-stretchable fabric. The rear edge portion is located on the back side of the flank portion (refer to Figs. 8B and 8C), and the rear edge portion The upper end is located on the front side of the lower end (refer to Figure 8C). The upper end of the front edge portion of the plate member 5 is sewn to the shoulder strap 4, and the lower end thereof is located outside the initial lowermost point of the breast (refer to FIG. 8D). In this way, the upper and lower ends of the front side edge portion of the plate member 5 will be located on the extension line of the shoulder belt 4 in the pulling direction, so that the upper pulling force can be effectively transmitted to the plate member 5 of the flank portion 23. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the underwireless bra according to the embodiment. It is composed of the following main parts: a pair of left and right cup portions 1 without a steel ring: including the bottom 2 from the front center portion 21 through the bottom edge portion 2 to the flank portion, and the continuous bottom 2 has elasticity on the back side (Especially -13 · (9) (9) 200306791 stretchability in the right and left direction) back 3; a pair of left and right shoulder straps 4 hanging between the upper edge of the cup portion 1 and the back 3; and , The snap hook (not shown) installed in the middle part of the back 3. The cup portion 1 includes an upper cup cloth and a lower cup cloth, and these are stitched with a bonding wire to form a body into a cup shape. The bottom 2 is a left and right member (front center 2 1) which is stitched to each other at the front center to form a left and right integration. The bottom portion 2 has an upper edge bent portion which is bent into a concave shape to fit on the lower part of the breast of the wearer. The upper edge bent portion of the bottom edge portion is a lower edge bent portion sewn to the cup portion 1. The feature of the underwireless bra of Fig. 9 is that it includes a plate member 5 which covers the cup portion 1 from the portion near the flank to the back portion of the flank portion 23. The sheet member 5 is a non-stretchable material having flexibility and shape retention. For example, the plate member 5 is made of a fabric having a tightness and elasticity, such as a double-layer Raschel warp knitted fabric, but a material having no elasticity may be used. (Tullo). The shape retention of the plate member 5 can be improved by using a reinforcing member 51 made of a plastic frame. The reinforcing member 51 is extended from the lower portion of the rear end portion of the plate member 5 toward the breast apex, so that the shape-retaining property in the threat portion 23 is higher than that of the cup portion 1. The plate member 5 is formed in a shape surrounded by four sides of a front edge portion, a rear edge portion, an upper edge portion, and a lower edge portion. The upper end of the front edge portion is a mounting portion P1 of the shoulder strap 4 in the cup portion 1, The lower end of the front side edge portion is located at the lower side portion P 2 of the bottom edge portion 2 2 extending in the pulling direction of the shoulder strap 4 in the wearing state. The rear side edge portion is the back side portion of the flank portion 23 and is formed as The upper end P 3 is a line shape located in front of the lower end p 4 (a direction perpendicular to the rib of the wearer 14 · (10) (10) 200306791). The upper and lower portions of the plate member 5 correspond to the upper and lower portions of the bottom portion 2. Therefore, the plate member 5 covers the bra body from the front edge portion to the rear edge portion. Since the plate member 5 has a shape-retaining property, the bra has a continuous three-dimensional shape in the region from the flank portion of the cup portion 1 to the side portion 3, and it is also expected to have an effect close to the flank. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a rimless bra according to a modification of Fig. 9; The difference from FIG. 9 lies in the shape of the front side edge portion of the plate member 5, and the portion between the upper end p 1 and the lower end P 2 is formed on the back side of the line extending in the pulling direction of the shoulder strap 4 , Recessed in a curved line shape. Since the upper end P 1 and the lower end P 2 are located on the extension line of the shoulder belt 4 in the pulling direction, the upper pulling force can be effectively transmitted to the plate member 5 of the flank portion 23. Fig. 11 shows a specific trial example of the underwireless brassiere, which is worn on a human body model. Figure 1 1 A is a state diagram when viewed from the front, Figure 1 1 B is a state diagram when viewed from the back, Figure 1 1 C is a state diagram when viewed from the side, and Figure 1 1 D is viewed obliquely from the front State diagram. The plate member 5 is composed of a single piece of non-stretchable fabric, and the rear end portion is located on the back side of the flank portion (refer to Figures 1 B and 8 C), and the upper end is located on the front side of the lower end ( (Refer to Figure 8C). The upper end of the front edge portion of the plate member 5 is sewn to the stretchable shoulder strap 4, and the lower end thereof is located at the initial lowest point of the breast (refer to FIG. 8D). The reinforcing member 51 is extended from the lower part of the rear edge of the plate member 5 toward the breast vertex, so that the configuration of the outer side (flank side) and the inner side (cup side) of the breast initial line BL is different. -15- (11) ( 11) 200306791. That is, "the outer side of the breast initial line B L is formed by sewing a skeleton made of resin with diagonal stripes", and the inner side is constituted by only diagonal stripes. In this way, the plate member 5 can enhance its restraining force against the threat by the reinforcing member 51. Since the upper and lower ends of the front side edge portion are located on the extension direction of the shoulder strap 4, the upper pulling force can be effectively transmitted to Threat portion 2 3 is on the plate member 5. The results of the test of wearing the bra of the cognition test showed good results in both young and middle ages. The younger age group hopes to "have a good posture and beautiful form", and the middle age group wants to "have a good posture to lead a healthy life." Although the general needs for posture correction bras, they have achieved "easy breathing" at any age, Results of "easy breathing", "easy to move", "easy to move shoulders". It has been proved that the so-called chest expansion becomes easier, and the secondary effects of breathing (especially inhalation) become easier. The basic structure of the present invention is to take the 10th thoracic vertebra where the cover is located behind the bra as a fulcrum, grasp the ribs with a thin sheet (plate member), and lift the chest with a rigid cup and shoulders. As a result, a person with a humpback posture can also stretch his back to experience the so-called upright posture. When configured in this way, it is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment or modification, but may have various forms. For example, the reinforcing member may be constituted by a plurality of skeletons arranged side by side, or it may be constituted by a corrugated plate. In addition, the brassiere is not limited to a rear button type, but may be a front button type. It may also be a so-called half-length female garment with a cup as shown in FIG. 12. Figure 1 2 A is a perspective view when viewed obliquely from the front in a wearing state, and Figure 1 2 B is a perspective view when viewed obliquely from the rear in a worn state. The sheet member 5 with the reinforcing member 51 is covered in a wide width. 16- (12) (12) 200306791 is placed under the bottom 2 and the abdomen 6 which can closely fit the abdomen of the wearer is continuously under the bottom 2. Fig. 13 is a so-called X-shaped bra in which the back 3 and the shoulder strap 4 are formed. In this state, although the plate member having the reinforcing member is not shown in the figure, it is also covered with a width and width. Figure 14 shows the button-down bra with front 7 attached, Figure 1 4A shows the state when viewed from the front, Figure 14 B shows the state when viewed from the side, and Figure 1 4 C shows from the back State diagram of time. The pair of left and right cup portions 1 are connected by a hook 8 at the front center. The plate member 5 having the skeleton-like reinforcing member 51 covers the breasts from a wide width, and a back surface 7 with a specified area is provided on the back. As shown in FIG. 15, a so-called corset-type women's clothing with a cup may be used. Fig. 15 A is a perspective view when viewed obliquely from the front in a wearing state, and Fig. 15 B is a perspective view when viewed obliquely from the rear in a worn state. As shown in FIG. 15A, the plate member 5 having the reinforcing member 51 covers the flank broadly, and the abdomen 6, which can closely fit the abdomen portion of the wearer, is continuously under the bottom 2, and below it The cocoa is continuously pressed against the waist 7 of the wearer's waist. In addition, as shown in Fig. 15A, the back 3 is divided into left and right two pieces, and a zipper (not shown) is provided on the central line 9 to be opened and closed, and the lower portion is continuous to the buttocks 8. [Industrial Applicability] In the case of female clothing with a cup for posture correction according to the present invention, the spine can be extended upright like a deep breath, so the wearer has a spine upright effect. It can be expected to be excellent in the so-called non-blocking spine-17- (13) (13) 200306791. [Brief description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a posture change when the kyphosis state is changed to the deep breathing state. Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the chest is lifted by deep breathing. Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram of positions of the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi muscles in a human body. Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the principle of correcting posture by raising the ribs upwards. Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the principle of posture correction in accordance with the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the underwire bra according to the embodiment. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the underwire bra according to the modification of Fig. 6. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing a concrete trial production example of the underwire bra according to the embodiment. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the underwireless bra according to the embodiment. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the underwireless brassiere according to the modification of FIG. 9. Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a concrete test example of the underwireless bra according to the embodiment. Fig. 12 is a brassiere showing a modification. Fig. 13 is a brassiere showing a modification. Fig. 14 is a brassiere showing a modification. Fig. 15 is a brassiere showing a modification. [Illustration of drawing number] • 18- 200306791 (14) 1: Cup part 2: Bottom 3: Back 4: Shoulder strap 5: Plate member 6: Abdomen 7: Waist 8: Kidney 9: Central line 1 1: Cup steel Circle 21: Front center part 22: Bottom edge part 23: Threat part 5 1: Reinforcing member P1: Upper end of front edge portion of plate member P2: Lower end of front edge portion of plate member P3: Rear side edge of plate member Upper end of the part P4: lower end of the side edge part behind the plate member BL: breast initial line -19-