200303810200303810
玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、内容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 技術領域 本發明有關於一種用來將薄膜快速切成具有波浪狀或平 坦邊緣之長條之總成。 先前技術 已知具有用來切成長條薄膜之總成,譬如用於製造電容 器之薄膜,其中極薄的金屬材料膜係與諸如塑膠等絕緣材 料薄膜相父錯且捲起形成一線圈狀的多重薄膜。為了改良 成品的特定特徵,現今藉由一種加工長條的兩邊緣之特別 方式製造而成’而提供對於各薄膜且沿各I邊緣而不同之或 多或少的顯著波浪物。 丨 …I π队w U 7已夭口運用至 ν 一個振盪式(或固定式)切割邊緣,切割邊緣藉由合併复 運動與薄膜的縱向運動而將薄膜切成長條。其他已、 割總成中’卩有至少一個橫向傾斜的固定式乃[膣:刀 住此至少一個刃片產生垂直振盪。 、氐 ,:=:?振盡若很大將可獲得薄膜邊緣的顯著波浪物 的相對速度㈣於㈣邊緣㈣ = 瓦條的波浪物之間距長度。 干打㈢衫響 已知的切割總成亦可供一刃片運動 可調式頻率相連接之可變磁場。 、了與一固定或 已知的切割總成具有在希望獲得 在薄犋前進日主Λ 阵 ' a〗距時(待別是 美執行二“』加速或減速情形下)由於波浪狀切割的不: 、執仃所導致之缺點:進一步的 不元 施加的機械性限制。 、不^於振盪速度所 200303810发明 Description of the invention (the description of the invention should describe: the technical field to which the invention belongs, the prior art, the content, the embodiments and the brief description of the drawings) TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for quickly cutting a film to have a wavy or flat edge Assembly of strips. The prior art is known to have an assembly for cutting a long thin film, such as a thin film used for manufacturing capacitors, in which extremely thin metallic material films are mismatched with insulating material films such as plastic and rolled up to form a coil-shaped multi-layer. film. In order to improve the specific characteristics of the finished product, it is now made by a special method of processing two edges of a strip 'to provide more or less significant undulations for each film and along each I edge.丨… I π team w U 7 has been applied to ν an oscillating (or fixed) cutting edge. The cutting edge cuts the film into strips by combining the complex motion and the longitudinal motion of the film. In other cut-off assemblies, there is at least one laterally inclined fixed type [膣: the knife holds this at least one blade to generate vertical oscillation. , ,,: = :? If the vibration is too large, the relative speed of the significant wave objects at the edge of the film will be obtained. Dry burping shirt known cutting assembly can also be used for a blade movement variable frequency magnetic field connected adjustable frequency. , And a fixed or known cutting assembly has a desire to obtain the main Λ matrix 'a' distance in the thin forward march (besides the case of the United States performing two "" acceleration or deceleration) due to the undulating cutting : Disadvantages caused by enforcement: Further mechanical restrictions imposed by indeterminacy. Not more than oscillation speed 200303810
(2) 發明内容 本心月之主曰係藉由提供一種用來將薄膜快速切成長條 及即使在薄骐前進時突然加速或減速情形下仍能快速且完 美地執行切割之總成以解決上述缺點及滿足上述需求。 由此主曰可知,本發明之一目的係為提供一種用來將薄 膜陕速切成長條之總成,其具有一種簡單、實際較容易提 供二可安全使用、可有效操作且成本較低之結構。 错由此用於將從一捲軸解開的薄膜快速切成具有波浪狀 或平坦邊緣的長條之總成來達成此主旨以及下文進_步詳 这之上述與其他目@ ’其特徵為包含-與旋轉致動裝置相 連接之軸,複數個間隔環剛性耦合至此軸上藉以相互填塞 ,各環具有至少—側設有複數個冑,這些複數個齒排列: 錄齒圖案且適於與一鄰環側的複數個互補齒合作藉 住-環狀刃片’環狀刀片具有比環更大的直徑且形 的複數個波浪物’同時_夹固在鄰接環的各別平坦' 之壤㈣片係將77片的峰頂保持在_平面丨,而待 有波浪狀及/或平坦邊緣的長條之薄膜係受引導抵住今:: 複數個刃片。 αΛ今 1施方式 參照圖式’編號丨概括代表一用來將薄獏快逮切 >良狀或平坦邊緣之長條之總成薄膜可由金屬化聚, 與非金屬化聚合材料製成,藉以譬如形成電容哭。斗 總成1包含一軸2’此軸2係連接至 °: u別頭a所示方& 方疋轉致動(但仍於相反方向達成有 万向 成有政保作)之裝置;編代 200303810 丨發明獅縫簠 表以前頭f方向從一未圖示的捲軸連續解開之待切割的薄 膜。 軸2係平行於薄膜配送捲軸的軸線並可能剛性耦合於其 上藉以相互填塞,複數個間隔環5a、5b各在至少一側6設有 棑列成齒狀的複數個齒7(特定圖示的案例係為十二個齒 以及大致平坦只具略微圓滑邊緣之齒表面)。 一間隔環5a的側6係與一鄰間隔器5b的側6之複數個互補 齒8合作藉以夾固住一很薄的環狀刀片9,環狀刀片$具:比 間隔環更大的直徑並決定其峰頂的複數個波部〇(圖2及4中 已將刀片9顯示為!遠比實際更厚;實際上,刀片譬如可有⑹ 公厘外徑及0.2公厘厚度)。 一刀片9可夾固在兩相鄰間隔環的兩平坦側之間且在此 案例中具有一平坦的切割輪廓。 τ兩個直徑方向相對的縱向槽1〇a及1〇b係形成於輛2的表 囬上,且間隔環5a&5b具有分別配置於齒了及互補齒8的尖 點(對於環5a)及凹槽(對於環5b)上之各別的徑向銷或無頭 螺絲1 1 a及1 1 b :間隔環5 a、5b配合在軸7上且拉 七一一 你平田_上且错由各別的銷 或然頭螺絲1 1與其間的對應環狀刃片9旋轉式剛性耦合;軸 2在其兩端具有螺紋且其上螺接有兩個螺紋環,其螺接作用 可失固住間隔環使其彼此於縱向抵住,所以如“片配$ 於具有鋸齒狀表面的間隔環之間其峰頂將與波部〇呈現1 波浪形狀,但在具有相互相對平坦表面 幻蜋之間刃片則保 待平面狀且垂直於軸9的軸線。 薄獏自捲軸解開之速度係顯著不同於 1 U於77片的峰頂切線速 200303810 (4) 發嘯壤鑛貰 度’所以在刃片與薄膜之間具有可改善切割特徵之相互滑 動:刃片之切割邊緣的間距最好甚至係比薄瞑中所獲得之 波浪物的間距更大或更小六倍。 一互補軸12係與軸2呈現平行安裝以在箭頭b方向同步旋 轉、並由一框架14所支撐且由一定型殼體15加以保護;其 外表面在各個圓形刃片9上設有一槽,此槽比峰頂的橫向位 移明顯更寬(更寬三倍或四倍)且具有適於避免接觸刃片峰 頂之深度:互補軸1 2最好與軸2具有相同的設置方式而將複 數個交錯的間隔件12a及12b填塞在一中央軸π上,各間隔 件設有i一半形槽14a及14b ;當改變間隔環5的樣式來改變所 獲得長條的尺寸或特徵時,則改變對應的間隔件丨2。 便利言之,峰頂的波浪物之間距可為2 5公厘左右,但波 浪物的橫向位移可為0.3公厘;請注意在圖5及6中將齒及峰 頂之間距顯示為大致丨:1的尺度,但橫向位移則為鉅幅放 大的尺度。 根據本發明之總成最好安裝在一框架上,此框架設有用 於固定在一機器的一可調位置中之裝置藉以形成具有平坦 邊緣或者在一邊緣或兩邊緣具有任何類型波浪物之薄膜的 線圈狀長條。 本叙明具有以下操作.藉由具有平坦或錄齒惻的間隔環 5a及5b以適當相對距離將平坦或波浪狀切割刃片9填塞在 軸2上’可能以任何方式獲得具有平坦或波浪狀側之任何寬 度的薄膜長條。 已發現77片的旋轉及其相對於薄獏前進之相對動作係可 (5) (5)200303810 發萌義稱纔貫 以很快速產生運作,即使對於很稠密分佈的齒仍不“成 沿著薄膜邊緣的皺紋或磨散。 因此已經顯示本發明可達成預定的主旨及目的。 因此所提供的本發明可作出位於中請專利範圍的 之許多修改及變更。 所有細節可以其他技術均等物加以進一步取代。 實際上,所使用的材料以及形狀與尺寸可為任何符合兩 求者而不脫離申請專利範圍的範嘴。 而 圖式簡單說明 從附圖中非限制性範例所說明之根據本㈣^ 將薄膜快速切成具有波浪㈣平坦輕的長條之—項較佳 但非排他性’、%例之下文詳細描述,V更清楚地得知進一 步的特徵及優點,其中: 圖1為根據本發明之-種用來將薄膜快速切成具有波浪 狀或平坦邊緣的長條之總成之側剖視圖; 又 圖2為具有根據本發明一 Θ之總成的切割邊緣之一軸的一 部份之部份切除正剖視圖; ' 圖3為將兩間隔環旋轉18〇度從 一刃片之側視圖; ;、反向觀看時的 圖4為兩間隔環及夾固於其間的一 環為部份剖視; 〜正視圖,其中一 圖5為根據本發明之繈杰 之平面投影圖;之〜成之—對的對應間隔環的外表面 圖6為切割邊緣的周邊之變形邊緣的平面投影圖。 -10 - 200303810 (6) 發明’說萌績貰 圖式代表符號說明 1 用來將薄膜快速切成具有波浪狀或平坦邊 緣之長條之總成 2 軸 5a, 5b 間隔環 6 侧 7 齒 8 互補齒 9 環狀刀片 10a, 10b 縱向槽 1 la, lib 徑向銷或無頭螺絲 12 互補軸 12a, 12b 間卩南件 13 中央軸 14 框架 14a, 14b 半形槽 15 定型殼體 A 箭頭 〇 波浪物(2) Summary of the invention The purpose of the heart is to solve the problem by providing an assembly for quickly cutting the film into a long strip and performing the cutting quickly and perfectly even in the case of a sudden acceleration or deceleration when the thin film advances. The above disadvantages and the above requirements are met. It can be seen from this that one object of the present invention is to provide an assembly for fast-cutting thin films into thin strips, which has a simple and practically easy to provide two components that are safe to use, can be effectively operated, and have low cost. structure. Wrong is thus used to quickly cut the film unwound from a reel into an assembly of strips with wavy or flat edges to achieve this purpose and the following and other purposes described in detail below. -A shaft connected to the rotary actuating device, a plurality of spacer rings are rigidly coupled to the shaft to fill each other. Each ring has at least one side which is provided with a plurality of cymbals, and the plurality of teeth are arranged: a tooth pattern and suitable for a A plurality of complementary teeth on the adjacent ring side cooperate to borrow-annular blades 'annular blades having a larger diameter and shape than a plurality of wavy objects' simultaneously_clamped in the respective flat 'soil adjacent to the ring' The sheet system keeps the peaks of 77 sheets in the _plane 丨, and the long thin film with wavy and / or flat edges is guided to resist the current :: plural blades. The αΛpresent 1 method is referred to the drawing 'number 丨 Generally represents a long assembly film that is used to quickly cut thin & good or flat edges can be made of metalized polymer and non-metalized polymer materials, For example, to form a capacitor to cry. The bucket assembly 1 contains an axis 2 ', this axis 2 is connected to °: u do not turn a square & square 疋 turn actuated (but still in the opposite direction to achieve universal security and political security) device; edit Generation 200303810 丨 Invented the lion quilted watch in the front f direction continuously unwound the film to be cut from an unillustrated reel. The shaft 2 is parallel to the axis of the film distribution reel and may be rigidly coupled to each other so as to fill each other. Each of the plurality of spacer rings 5a and 5b is provided with a plurality of teeth 7 arranged in a row on at least one side 6 (specific illustration) The case is a twelve tooth and a roughly flat tooth surface with only slightly rounded edges). The side 6 of a spacer ring 5a cooperates with a plurality of complementary teeth 8 of the side 6 of an adjacent spacer 5b to hold a thin ring-shaped blade 9, which has a larger diameter than the spacer ring. And determine the wave tops of its peaks 0 (Figures 2 and 4 have shown the blade 9 as! Is much thicker than the actual; in fact, the blade can have, for example, a ⑹ mm outer diameter and a thickness of 0.2 mm). A blade 9 can be clamped between two flat sides of two adjacent spacer rings and in this case has a flat cutting profile. τ Two diametrically opposed longitudinal grooves 10a and 10b are formed on the surface of the car 2 and the spacer rings 5a & 5b have sharp points respectively arranged on the teeth and complementary teeth 8 (for the ring 5a) And the respective radial pins or headless screws 1 1 a and 1 1 b on the groove (for the ring 5b): the spacer rings 5 a, 5b fit on the shaft 7 and pull seven one one one Hirata _ on and wrong The respective pins or head screws 11 and the corresponding annular blades 9 between them are rotationally and rigidly coupled; the shaft 2 has threads at both ends and two threaded rings are screwed thereto, and the screwing effect can be lost. The spacer ring is fixed so that it abuts against each other in the longitudinal direction, so if "the sheet is arranged between the spacer ring with a jagged surface, its peak will show a wavy shape with the wave part 0, but in a phantom that has a relatively flat surface with each other The blades between them should be flat and perpendicular to the axis of axis 9. The speed at which the thin maggot unrolls is significantly different from the peak top tangent velocity of 1 U on 77 pieces. Therefore, there is mutual sliding between the blade and the film which can improve the cutting characteristics: the distance between the cutting edges of the blade is better than that obtained in thin cymbals The distance between the obtained wave objects is six times larger or smaller. A complementary shaft 12 is mounted parallel to the shaft 2 to rotate synchronously in the direction of arrow b, and is supported by a frame 14 and protected by a certain casing 15; The outer surface is provided with a groove on each of the circular blades 9, which is significantly wider (three or four times wider) than the lateral displacement of the peak and has a depth suitable to avoid contact with the blade peak: complementary axis 1 2 It is best to have the same arrangement with the shaft 2 and to fill a plurality of staggered spacers 12a and 12b on a central axis π, each spacer is provided with i half-shaped grooves 14a and 14b; when the spacer ring 5 is changed When the size or characteristics of the obtained strip is changed by the pattern, the corresponding spacers are changed. 2. Conveniently, the distance between the wave objects at the peak can be about 25 mm, but the lateral displacement of the wave objects can be 0.3. Please note that the distance between the teeth and the peaks is shown as a scale of approximately 1: 1 in Figs. 5 and 6. However, the lateral displacement is a greatly enlarged scale. The assembly according to the present invention is best installed in a frame The frame is provided with an adjustable position for fixing in a machine The device is used to form a coil-shaped strip having a flat edge or a film with any type of wave on one or both edges. This description has the following operations. With spacer rings 5a and 5b having flat or tapered teeth as appropriate Packing flat or wavy cutting blades 9 on shaft 2 at a relative distance 'may obtain in any way a strip of film with any width of flat or wavy sides. The rotation of 77 pieces and their advancement relative to thin cymbals have been found The relative action is (5) (5) 200303810. It is said that the operation is always very fast, even for very densely distributed teeth, it does not "wrinkle or fray along the edge of the film." Therefore, it has been shown that the present invention can achieve the intended purpose and object. The invention thus provided is capable of many modifications and variations that are within the scope of the claimed patent. All details may be further replaced by other technical equivalents. In fact, the materials used, as well as the shape and size, can be anything that fits both requirements without departing from the scope of the patent application. And the diagram simply illustrates from the non-limiting example illustrated in the drawings that the film is quickly cut into strips with wavy, flat, and light weights according to the present invention-an item that is better but not exclusive ', and a detailed description of the example below, V knows further features and advantages more clearly, in which: FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an assembly for quickly cutting a film into strips with wavy or flat edges according to the present invention; and FIG. 2 is A partially cutaway front cross-sectional view of a portion of a shaft having a cutting edge of an assembly according to the present invention; 'FIG. 3 is a side view of a blade which rotates two spacer rings by 180 degrees; Figure 4 at the time is a partial cross-section of two spacer rings and a ring sandwiched between them; ~ Front view, one of which Figure 5 is a plan projection view of the 襁 jie according to the present invention; ~ ~ of the-corresponding intervals of pairs Outer surface of the ring Figure 6 is a plan view of the deformed edge around the cutting edge. -10-200303810 (6) Invented the "Said Moeki" Schematic Symbol Description 1 Assembly used to quickly cut the film into strips with wavy or flat edges 2 axis 5a, 5b spacer ring 6 side 7 tooth 8 Complementary teeth 9 Ring blades 10a, 10b Longitudinal grooves 1 la, lib Radial pins or headless screws 12 Complementary shafts 12a, 12b South part 13 Central shaft 14 Frame 14a, 14b Half groove 15 Shaped housing A Arrows Wave
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