200302987 玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明：發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、內容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種販售收容有紙盒、罐頭、瓶子、或 是寶特瓶之商品的自動販賣機之商品搬出裝置。 【先前技術】 過去，作爲此種商品搬出裝置，已知係例如有記載於日 本專利特開平5 - 1 0 8 9 4 1號公報中，具備有將商品堆積重疊 於上下方向而進行收容之多數的商品收容部、將各商品收 容部間於寬度方向上進行區隔之縱長爲中空狀的區隔構件 、被安裝於區隔構件之下端側之搬出單元。 搬出單元係由下列構件所構成，即：旋動自如狀之開閉 板’爲自由開閉商品收容部之下面；略半圓形之旋動限制 板，爲將朝開閉板之下方的旋動限制在略爲水平位置上； 商品維持板，爲呈可伸出沉入狀的設置在商品收容部上之 寬度方向；凸輪狀之抵接構件，爲藉由抵接於商品維持板 之所定位置上，而使商品維持板突出於商品收容部內。在 此種搬出單元中，在選擇任意之商品後，將商品維持板突 出於商品收容部內、且藉由卡合在由商品收容部之下方數 來爲第2個的商品上，而將由下方數來爲第2個之商品藉 由商品維持板而維持在商品收容部內，在此狀態下’以旋 動限制板來解除開閉板之旋動限制，藉此而使開閉板以S 下位之商品本身的重量而朝下方旋動，將最下位之商品1形 -5- 200302987 成爲自商品收容部落下、搬出。 此外，如第2 2圖所示，區隔構件丨係被安裝於斷面爲 形成倒C字型的收容板上，其下端側則形成爲短於收容板 ^ 2 °亦即，各商品收容部3之下端側係形成爲，藉由被安裝 f · 在區隔構件1之下端的搬出單元4而被區隔。 此外’作爲習知之其他商品搬出裝置，已知係例如有如 日本專利特開200 1 -23 65 5 8號公報所記載，具備有將商品 堆積重疊於上下方向而進行收容之商品收容部、將商品收 容部內之最下位的商品一個個的於下方落下搬出的搬出機 ® 構、呈移動自如狀地被設在商品收容部內之寬度方向的隔 件’藉由將隔件移動至任意位置，而可調整商品收容寬度 〇 前述隔件係形成爲，經由相互在上下方向隔有間隔所配 置之多數連結環而被連結至商品收容部內之寬度方向一端 側上’且對於商品收容部之內側面呈平行地進行移動。 【發明內容】 φ 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 不過，在記載於上述日本專利特開平5- 1 0894 1號公報 中之商品搬出裝置方面，在前述搬出單元4中，係安裝有 分別覆蓋單元本體4a之寬度方向兩側面之側板4b，藉由 各側板4b而形成商品收容部3內之區隔面。在此情況下， 搬出單元4係如第23圖所示，爲被安裝呈使上端部插入至 區隔構件1內，因此，在區隔構件1之側面與側板4b之間 形成段差，藉由該段差而有產生搬送不良之疑慮。 一 6 - 200302987 此外，區隔構件1之寬度尺寸τ係形成爲再加上區隔構 件1之各側面之板厚τ 1、且包含有搬出單元4之單元本體 4a.之寬度尺寸Τ2及各側板4b之板厚Τ3。因此，造成區 隔構件1之寬度尺寸T之增大，亦具有裝置整體於寬度方 向上有大型化之問題點。 再者，於前述商品搬出裝置中，係以彈簧之彈推而使開 閉板藉由旋動限制板旋動至較旋動限制位置更爲上方之所 定位置，且連動於朝開閉板之前述上方位置之旋動，進以 檢測商品之售完狀態。亦即，在商品收容部內具有商品時 ’開閉板係爲不藉由本身之重量而於朝上方旋動，不過， 在當商品收容部內之商品售完時，開閉板便藉由彈簧而旋 動至上方位置，形成爲藉由與其連動之售完檢測用之開關 來檢測商品之售完狀態。 然而，在前述之構成中，開閉板爲藉由彈簧而被彈推於 上方，因此在搬出商品時，搬出商品係形成爲經常地承受 對抗於商品本身重量之彈簧的彈推而使開閉板旋動，在小 型、輕量之商品的情況下，係造成開閉板之開放動作形成 緩慢的同時’依據情況之不同而具有產生搬出不良之問題 點。 此外，前述商品維持板雖形成爲藉由抵接構件之接觸而 突出於商品收容部內，不過，其突出量因係爲一定値，故 無法因應商品之外形尺寸而經常地維持適當的突出量，而 有以不適當的突出量造成産生搬出不良之虞。 另外，在記載於上述日本專利特開2 0 0 1 - 2 3 6 5 5 8號公報 200302987 中之前述商品搬出裝置中，在收容外形較大之商品的情況 下’係將隔件靠近於商品收容部內之寬度方向一端側、進 以加寬收容寬度，不過，因使隔件或各連結環配置在商品 收容部內’故僅有該部分而限制商品收容部內之寬度尺寸 ’爲具有無法確實地對應於形狀或大小不同之各式各樣的 商品收容之問題點。 此外’在將隔件藉由連結環之旋動而朝商品收容部之寬 度方向移動的構造中，藉由將商品收容部側之支點作爲中 心之連結環的旋動，隔件係伴隨於商品收容部之寬度方向 的移動’而亦於上下方向進行移動，因而使隔件之移動量 受到限制’爲具有無法確實地對應於形狀或大小不同之各 式各樣的商品收容之問題點。 本發明係有鑒於上述之問題點所提出之物，係以提供一 種可確實防止商品之搬出不良的商品搬出裝置來作爲第i 目的。 此外，作爲其第2目的，係以提供一種商品搬出裝置， 係使在藉由可於商品收容部之寬度方向上移動之隔件而調 整收容寬度之構造中，亦可確實地對應於形狀或大小不同 之各式各樣的商品之販賣。 〔用以解決課題之手段〕 本發明係爲用以解決前述之第1目的，爲在申請專利範 圍第1項中有，一種商品搬出裝置，爲具備有：多數之商 品收容部，爲將商品於上下方向堆積、重疊，以進行收容 ;中空狀之區隔構件，爲將各商品收容部間區隔於寬度方 一 8 - 200302987 向；搬出單元，爲被安裝在區隔構件之下端側；藉由搬出 構件而以維持由商品收容部之下方數來爲第2個的商品之 狀態下開放商品收容部之下面，藉此而使最下位之商品自 商品收容部落下，其特徵在於，將前述搬出單元之單元本 體形成爲分別開放寬度方向之兩側面，而在前述區隔構件 內’係使單元本體之兩側面爲藉由區隔構件之側面而覆蓋 狀的插入、安裝有搬送單元。 藉此，單元本體之兩側面將藉由區隔構件之側面所覆蓋 ’因此在商品收容部內之搬出單元側之區隔面上便不致產 生段差。此外，因不需要另外將側板安裝至單元本體上， 故區隔構件之寬度尺寸係可形成爲配合區隔構件之側面的 板厚、以及單元本體之寬度尺寸的尺寸。 此外，在申請專利範圍第2項中有，一種商品搬出裝置 ’爲具備有：商品收容部，爲將商品於上下方向堆積、重 疊，以進行收容；開閉板，係呈旋動自如狀地被安裝於商 品收容部之下端側，將商品收容部之下面進行開閉；旋動 限制構件，爲將朝向開閉板之下方的旋動限制在所定位置 上；商品維持構件，係在商品收容部內於寬度方向伸出沉 入；藉由使商品維持構件突出於商品收容部內而以卡合至 商品收容部之下方數來爲第2個的商品，藉此而將由下方 數來爲第2個的商品維持在商品收容部內，在此狀態下， 以旋動限制構件來解除朝向開閉板之下方的旋動限制，藉 此而使開閉板朝下方旋動、以使最下位之商品由商品收容 部落下，其特徵在於，係具備有：第1彈推裝置，係使前 _ 9 - 200302987 述開閉板藉由旋動限制構件而旋動至較旋動限制位置更上 方之所定位置；售完檢測裝置，係連動於開閉板朝前述上 方所定位置之旋動，而檢測商品之售完狀態；輔助購件， 藉由前述旋動限制構件而限制朝向下方之旋動，當使旋動 限制構件之旋動限制解除後，便卡合於開閉板、並與開閉 板朝向下方旋動；第2彈推裝置，將輔助構件彈推於下方 〇 藉此，當商品收容部內之商品沒有時，藉由第1彈推裝 置而將開閉板朝上方旋動，且藉由與此連動之售完檢測裝 置來檢測商品之售完狀態。此外，在商品搬出時，藉由第 2彈推裝置之彈推力而將開閉板連同輔助構件朝下方旋動 ，因此不僅是商品本身的重量，而是藉由開閉板之強制性 的旋動而使商品收容部之下面開放。 此外，在申請專利範圍第3項中有，一種商品搬出裝置 ，爲具備有：商品收容部，爲將商品於上下方向堆積、重 疊，以進行收容；開閉板，爲將商品收容部之下面進行開 閉；商品維持構件，爲在商品收容部內呈可伸出沉入狀地 設在寬度方向；抵接構件，爲藉由抵接於商品維持構件之 所定部位，而使商品維持構件突出於商品收容部內；藉由 使商品維持構件突出於商品收容部內而以卡合至商品收容 部之下方數來爲第2個的商品，而將由下方數來爲第2個 的商品維持在商品收容部內，在此狀態下，使開閉板朝下 方旋動、以使最下位之商品由商品收容部落下，其特徵在 於，將前述抵接構件改變與商品維持構件之間的接觸位置 - 1 0 - 200302987 ’藉此而形成可任意的調整朝向商品收容部內之商品維持 構件之突出量。 藉此’藉由將朝向商品收容部內之商品維持構件之突出 量進行任意的調整，而可因應商品之外形尺寸而作成適當 的突出量。 此外，在申請專利範圍第4項方面，係於申請專利範圍 第3項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，在前述抵接構件上、對 應於商品維持構件之間的接觸位置上，設有多數之接觸部 ’藉由將各接觸部形成爲與商品維持構件呈面接觸的傾斜 面，同時，將局部之接觸部之傾斜角度形成爲與其他接觸 部之傾斜角度不同狀。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第3項之作用，商品維持板 之突出量係形成爲可對應於各接觸部之傾斜角之突出量， 因此，藉由各接觸部而可將商品維持板之突出量經常地維 持成正確狀。在此情況下，商品維持板與各接觸部之傾斜 面係相互爲進行面接觸，因此，將不會產生以局部性的接 觸所造成之構件的摩耗。 本發明係爲用以達成前述第2目的，在申請專利範圍第 5項中有，一種自動販賣機之商品搬出裝置，爲具備有： 商品收容部，爲將商品於上下方向堆積、重疊，以進行收 容；搬出機構，係將商品收容部內之最下位的商品一個個 地朝下方落下、搬出；藉由使配置在商品收容部內之隔件 於寬度方向移動，而任意地調整商品收容寬度，其特徵在 於，具備有隔件單元，爲呈裝卸自如地安裝在前述商品收 -11- 200302987 容部內之寬度方向一端側上，且具有將前述隔件在商品收 容部之寬度方向呈移動自如狀。藉此，使商品收容部內之 寬度以隔件之移動而任意地進行調整，同時若由商品收容 部取下隔件單元時，僅由於其厚度之部分便可加寬商品收 容寬度。 此外，在申請專利範圍第6項方面，係於申請專利範圍 第5項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，前述隔件單元係具有·· 呈裝卸自如地安裝在前述商品收容部內之寬度方向一端側 上的單元本體、以及與前述隔件連結之多數之連結環，且 將各連結環之一端或另一端以於上下方向移動自如狀地連 結至隔件側或單元本體側。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第5項之作用，各連結環之 一端或另一端係以於上下方向移動自如狀地連結至隔件側 或單元本體側，因此，可使隔件不至於影響到各連結環之 上下運動而可使其於水平方向進行移動。 此外，在申請專利範圍第7項方面，係於申請專利範圍 第6項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，係爲在前述連結環之一 端或另一端以呈移動自如狀地連結於上下方向之側的構件 上，具有一端爲被連結、另一端則被連結至前述連結環之 中間的連結環。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第6項之作用，即使連結環 進行旋動，亦不會變動隔件之上下位置，而可使隔件藉由 連結環經常地於水平上進行移動。 此外，在申請專利範圍第8項方面，係於申請專利範圍 200302987 第6項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，係具備有補強構件，爲 配置在前述隔件側、且至少連結一部份之多數的連結環。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第6項之作用，藉由已連結 至連結環之補強構件，而可提高隔件之強度。 此外，在申請專利範圍第9項方面，係於申請專利範圍 第6至8項中任一項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，具備有： 連動構件，係至少連結一部份之多數的連結環，而該等連 結環係於上下方向移動以進行相互之間的連動、旋動；以 及隔件移動機構，係由使連動構件移動於上下方向之任意 位置上的操作部所形成，藉由連動構件之上下運動而使隔 件移動。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第6至8項中任一項之作用 ’在藉由操作部而使連動構件於上下方向移動後，便同時 地將與其連動之多數連結環進行旋動。 此外’在申請專利範圍第1 〇項方面，係於申請專利範 圍第9項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，設有導引部，係構成 爲藉由前述連動構件而在連結環進行旋動前，僅將連動構 件僅以所定量而於上下方向進行移動，在連動構件方面， 爲藉由前述上下方向之移動而將所定之連結環導引至隔件 之移動方向、而僅旋動所定量。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第9項之作用，藉由連動構 件’在連結環進行旋動之前，僅將連動構件於上下方向進 行移動，且藉由連動構件之導引部而使所定之連結環導引 至隔件之移動方向、且僅旋動所定量，因此，即使在連結 -1 3 - 200302987 環之各旋動支點位於與連動構件之移動方向爲相同之直線 上的情況下，連結環係可在隔件之移動方向上圓滑地進行 旋動。 此外，在申請專利範圍第1 1項方面，係於申請專利範 圍第6至8項中任一項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，具備有 隔件移動機構’係由使外周接觸於隔件之凸輪、以及可將 凸輪旋動至任意之旋轉位置的操作部所形成，且使隔件因 應於凸輪之旋轉中心與外周之間的偏位量來進行移動。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第6至8項中任一項之作用 ，以操作部而使凸輪旋動後，便將隔件因應於凸輪之旋轉 中心與外周之間的偏位量來進行移動，因而形成可微調整 隔件之移動量。 在申請專利範圍第1 2項中有，一種商品搬出裝置，爲 具備有：商品收容部，爲將商品於上下方向堆積、重疊， 以進行收容；搬出機構，係將商品收容部內之最下位的商 品一個個地朝下方落下、搬出；藉由使配置在商品收容部 內之隔件於寬度方向移動，而任意地調整商品收容寬度， 其特徵在於，將前述隔件經由多數之連結環而被連結至商 品收容部內之寬度方向一端側上，同時，將各連結環之一 端或另一端呈移動自如狀地連結於隔件側或商品收容部側 之上下方向。 藉此，因各連結環之一端或另一端爲呈移動自如狀地連 結隔件側或商品收容部側於之上下方向，故而形成隔件爲 不致影響到各連結環之上下動作而可在水平方向進行移動 -14- 200302987 此外，在申請專利範圍第1 3項方面，係於申請專利範 圍第1 2項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，係具備有連結環，爲 在前述連結環之一端或另一端於上下方向呈移動自如狀的 連結之側的構件上，使一端被連結、而另一端則被連結至 前述連結環之中間。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第1 2項之作用，形成爲即 使旋動連結環，隔件之上下位置亦不會產生變動，且可將 隔件藉由連結環而經常地呈水平移動。 此外，在申請專利範圍第1 4項方面，係於申請專利範 圍第1 2項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，係具備有補強構件， 爲被配置在前述隔件側，且至少連結局部之多數的連結環 〇 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第1 2項之作用，藉由被連 結至連結環之補強構件，而提昇隔件之強度。 此外，在申請專利範圍第1 5項方面，係於申請專利範 圍第1 2至1 4項中任一項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，係具 備有隔件移動機構，爲由至少局部被連結至多數之連結環 且該等連結環爲在上下方向移動呈相互進行連動與旋動狀 的連動構件、以及使連動構件於上下方向之任意位置進行 移動之操作部所形成，藉由連動構件之上下動作，而使隔 件移動。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第1 2至1 4項中任一項之作 用，當藉由操作部而使連動構件於上下方向移動後，與其 -15- 200302987 連動之多數的連結環便同時地旋動。 此外，在申請專利範圍第1 6項方面，係於申請專利範 圍弟15項所記載之商品搬出裝置中’係構成爲在藉由前述 連動構件而將連結環進行旋動前，僅有連動構件僅以所定 量於上下方向進行移動，在連動構件上係設有導引部，爲 藉由前述上下方向之移動而將所定之連結環導引至隔件之 移動方向、且使其僅旋動所定量。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第1 5項之作用，當藉由而 將連結環進行旋動前，僅有連動構件於上下方向進行移動 ，且藉由連動構件之導引部而使所定之連結環導引至隔件 之移動方向、且僅以所定量來進行旋動，因此，即使是在 連結環之各旋動支點爲在與連動構件之移動方向爲相同直 線上的情況下，亦可將連結環圓滑地於隔件之移動方向進 行旋動。 此外，在申請專利範圍第1 7項方面，係於申請專利範 圍第1 2至1 4項中任一項所記載之商品搬出裝置中，係具 備有隔件移動機構，爲由使外周接觸於隔件之凸輪、以及 可將凸輪旋動至任意之旋轉位置的操作部所形成，因應凸 輪之旋轉中心與外周之間的偏位量而使隔件移動。 藉此，再加上申請專利範圍第1 2至1 4項中任一項之作 用，當藉由操作部而使凸輪旋動後，因應凸輪之旋轉中心 與外周之間的偏位量而使隔件移動，因此，形成可將隔件 之移動量進行微調整。 【實施方式】 -16- 200302987 第1圖至第1 2圖所示係爲本發明之第1實施例，第1 圖係爲商品搬出裝置之局部正面斷面圖，第2圖係其分解 立體圖，第3圖係爲搬出單元之立體圖，第4圖係其底面 圖，第5圖係其局部側面斷面圖，第6圖及第7圖係爲開 閉板之動作說明圖，第8圖係爲商品維持板及抵接構件之 側面圖，第9圖係其平面圖，第1 〇圖係其動作說明圖，第 1 1圖與1 2圖係爲商品搬出裝置之動作說明圖。 此種商品搬出裝置係被使用在收容有紙盒、罐頭、瓶子 、或是寶特瓶等商品之自動販賣機。作爲此種構造，係由 下列構件所構成，即；多數之商品收容部1 0，係將商品A 於上下方向一列列地堆積重疊、進行收容：以及搬出單元 2 〇 ’係將各商品收容部1 0內之商品A由下方一個個地搬 出。 各商品收容部1 〇係如第1圖及第2圖所示，藉由縱長 中空狀之區隔構件11而在分別在共計2個爲一組的寬度方 向上進行區隔，區隔構件Π係被安裝在用以覆蓋商品收容 部1 〇之側面及背面之斷面爲倒c字型的收容板1 2上。亦 即，在收容板1 2內上爲藉由區隔構件1 1而形成有被區隔 爲共計2個的商品收容部1 〇，該等係形成爲在寬度方向上 倂設呈多數狀。此外，在區隔構件Π之下端側上，係設有 用以露出局部之搬出單元20的開口部11 a、1 1 b。 搬出單元2 0係如第3圖、第5圖、第8圖所示，係構 成如下，即：單元本體2 1，係被插入至區隔構件1 1內； 一對之開閉板2 2，係爲開閉各商品收容部1 0之下面；一 -17- 200302987 對之商品維持板2 3，係於各商品收容部1 〇內進行伸出沉 入；旋動限制板2 4，係將朝向開閉板2 2之下方的旋動限 制在略水平位置上；一對之輔助板2 5，係卡合在開閉板2 2 上、且朝下方旋動；第1彈簧2 6，係將開閉板2 2朝上方 彈推；第2彈簧2 7，係將輔助板2 5朝下方彈推；馬達2 8 ，係驅動各開閉板22及各商品維持板23 ;抵接構件29， 係使各商品維持板2 3突出於各商品收容部1 〇內；售完檢 測機構3 0，係爲檢測各商品收容部1 〇之售完狀態。 單元本體21係被形成爲覆蓋搬出單元20之前面、上面 、以及背面，其兩側面係被分別開放。此外，在單元本體 2 1之上下方向略中央及下端側上係安裝有補強構件2 1 a、 21b 〇 各開閉板22係被配置在各商品收容部1 〇之下端，將各 個一端側經由支軸22a而呈旋動自如狀地支撐在單元本體 21上。在開閉板22之一端上係設有卡合至輔助板25與售 完檢測機構30之卡合片22b，在開閉板22之下面係設有 收容輔助板25之凹部22c。 各商品維持板23係被配置在各開閉板22之上方，各個 上端係經由支軸2 3 a而呈旋動自如狀地被安裝在滑動板2 3 b 之下端側。滑動板23b係呈於上下方向移動自如狀地設在 單元本體2 1，在其上端側方面，則安裝有用以使滑動板23b 於上下方向進行移動之操作銷2 3 c。如第3圖所示，操作 銷23c之一端側係呈於上下方向移動自如狀地插入至設在 單元本體21之前面的長孔23d內，在長孔23d內，係設有 200302987 使可卡合操作銷2 3 c之多數之溝2 3 e相互於上下方向上隔 有間隔。亦即，藉由將操作銷23c卡合至任意之溝23 e， 而形成可變更商品維持板之上下方向的位置。 旋動限制板24係被形成爲略半圓形，且形成爲朝被配 置在各開閉板22之下方的水平方向上進行旋動狀。亦即， 如第4圖所示，當旋動限制板24位於橫跨各開閉板22之 雙方時，任一個開閉板22係均藉由旋動限制板24而限制 朝向下方之旋動、保持在封閉狀態，當旋動限制板24朝任 一方之開閉板2 1側旋動後，另一方之開閉板22便會使前 述旋動限制解除、且朝下方旋動，而形成爲使該商品收容 部1 0之下面開放。 各輔助板25係被配置在開閉板22之下方，而各個一端 側係呈旋動自如狀地安裝在開閉板22之支軸22a上。此外 ，在輔助板25之一端上係設有卡合至開閉板22之卡合片 22b的卡合片25a，卡合片25a係爲，當開閉板22對於輔 助板2 5係在僅開啓所定角度（/)後，便形成爲卡合在開閉板 22之卡合片22b之狀態。 第1彈簧26係由被捲繞在開閉板22之支軸22a的螺旋 扭力彈簧所形成，其一端係卡止在開閉板2 2之下面，另一 端則卡止在輔助板25之上面。亦即，藉由第1彈簧26而 使開閉板22對於輔助板25朝上方進行彈推。 第2彈簧2 7係由被捲繞在開閉板2 2之支軸2 2 a的螺旋 扭力彈簧所形成，其一端係固定在單元本體2 1之補強構件 2 1 b，另一端則卡止在輔助板2 5之上面。亦即，藉由第2 - 19 - 200302987 彈簧27而使輔助板25朝下方旋動般地進行彈推。此外， 在本實施例中，係於各彈簧2 6、2 7中採用螺旋扭力彈簧， 不過’亦可使用壓縮線圈彈簧或板彈簧等其他的彈推裝置 〇 馬達2 8係被配置在單元本體2 1之上部，且構成爲可正 轉及逆轉狀。在馬達28中，延伸至單元本體2 1之下端爲 止的驅動軸2 8 a係經由齒輪單元2 8 b而連接，在驅動軸2 8 a 之下端係安裝有旋轉限制板24。亦即，馬達28係被連接 至自動販賣機之控制部（未圖示）’且形成爲藉由控制部而 來用以驅動控制。 抵接構件2 9係由形成爲縱長之凸輪狀的構件所形成， 且呈一體性旋轉般地被安裝於驅動軸2 8 a。偏離於抵接構 件2 9之徑向上的部分方面，係設有相互於上下方向隔有間 隔而配置之多數的凹部29a，在各凹部29a之下側方面則 形成有形成與各商品維持板2 3之間的接觸部之傾斜面2 9b 。亦即，如第9圖所示，當抵接構件2 9藉由驅動軸2 8 a而 將任一方進行旋轉時，在商品維持板2 3之對應位置上的凹 部2 9 a之傾斜面2 9b係抵接於商品維持板2 3之背面上部， 且形成爲商品維持板2 3爲在商品收容部1 〇側上進行旋動 狀。在此情況下，各凹部2 9 a之傾斜面2 9b係形成爲與商 品維持板2 3進行面接觸狀，同時，於局部之凹部2 9 a中的 傾斜面2 9 b之傾斜角度係形成爲與其他凹部2 9 a之傾斜面 29b不同。例如，如第1〇圖所示，於上方之凹部29a中之 傾斜面29b之傾斜角度0 1係被形成爲大於在下方之凹部 200302987 2 9 a中之傾斜面2 9b的傾斜角度0 2。藉此，接觸於上方之 凹部2 9 a之傾斜面2 9 b之商品維持板2 3的突出量L 1 (由突 出於商品收容部1 〇內之商品維持板23之前端至單元本體 2 1爲止的距離）係形成爲，相較於接觸至下方之凹部29a之 傾斜面2 9b之商品維持板2 3的突出量L2，爲僅增長△ L。 在此情況下，各傾斜面29b係可設呈傾斜角度爲形成有共 計3道以上之不同。此外，各傾斜面29b亦可爲緩緩地於 上下方向將不同地傾斜角度依序來進行配置、或是將傾斜 角度不同之傾斜面29b於上下方向配置呈複數。 售完檢測機構3 〇係由連動於開閉板2 2而進行上下作動 之連動構件3 1、以及藉由連動構件31之上下作動而進行 開啓-關閉之微動開關3 2所形成，且分別被設置在各個開 閉板2 2上。連動構件3 1係由單元本體2 1之上端側而朝下 端側跨越、延伸，該下端側係以卡合至開閉板2 2之卡合片 2 2b而彎曲呈L字型。此外，連動構件3 1之上端側係用以 壓下微動開關3 2而彎曲呈L字型。微動開關3 2係被配置 在馬達2 8之齒輪單元2 8b內，且將與連動構件3丨之間的 卡合部分突出於外部。亦即，在該售完檢測機構3 0中，當 開閉板22朝上方旋動後，開閉板22之卡合片22b係卡合 在連動構件3 1之下端側、且壓下連動構件3 !，藉此而以 連動構件3 1之上端側來使微動開關3 2之接點3 2 a壓下， 以形成將售完檢測信號輸出至自動販賣機之控制部（未圖示） 。此外，如第6圖所示’當開閉板2 2藉由商品本身的重量 而朝下方旋動後，伴隨於朝向開閉板22之卡合片22b之上 200302987 方的旋動，連動構件3 1係藉由未圖示之彈簧等而上升，藉 此，以連動構件31之上端側來使微動開關32之接點32a 之壓下解除，以形成無法輸出售完檢測信號之狀態。 如上述所構成之搬出單元20係爲，將隔件2 1 c配置在 單元本體2 1之背面側、且在區隔構件1 1內由下方插入， 於區隔構件1 1上藉由螺鎖等來固定。此時，單元本體21 之兩側面係由區隔構件1 1之側面所覆蓋，搬出單元2 0之 各開閉板3 3及各商品維持板2 3係由區隔構件1 1之開口部 1 1 a露出，在此情況下，雖使單元本體2 1之兩側面開放， 不過因藉由區隔構件1 1之側面以覆蓋至下端側，故而在商 品收容部1 〇內之搬出單元20側上係不會產生段差。此外 ，在單元本體2 1上係無須另外加裝側板，因此如第1圖所 示，區隔構件Π之寬度尺寸τ係形成爲與區隔構件1 1之 各側面之板厚T1、以及單元本體21之寬度尺寸T2相合之 尺寸。 其次’在前述商品搬出裝置中，當由商品收容部i 〇搬 出商品A的情況下，搬出單元2 〇之馬達2 8係如第1 i圖 所示般的旋轉’以將旋動限制板進行旋動。此時，抵接構 件29係與旋動限制板24 —同旋轉，抵接構件29之傾斜面 29b係抵接至商品維持板23、而商品維持板23則自商品收 容部1 〇側突出。藉此，商品維持板2 3係卡合至由下方數 來第2個之商品A，該商品a係藉由商品維持板2 3所維持 。之後’當繼續進行旋動限制板2 4之旋動後，便藉由旋動 限制板24而解除開閉板22及輔助板25之旋動限制。藉此 -22- 200302987 ，如第1 2圖所示，輔助板2 5爲藉由第2彈簧2 7而朝下方 進行旋動的同時，輔助板2 5之卡合片2 5 a係卡合至開閉板 22之卡合片22b、且開閉板22係與輔助板25 —同朝下方 旋動’使商品收容部1 0之下面開放而落下、搬出最下位之 商品A。 此外，在前述之商品搬出裝置中，在將商品變更成外形 尺寸不同之物等情況下，而在欲調整商品維持板2 3之位置 的情況下’爲藉由滑動板23b之操作銷23c而將商品維持 板2 3於上下方向移動至任意的位置。此時，藉由將商品維 持板2 3對正於抵接構件2 9之任意的凹部2 9 a，便可設定 成因應於該傾斜面29a之傾斜角度之商品維持板3 2的突出 量。 如此，若藉由本實施例之商品搬出裝置時，爲使單元本 體2 1形成爲使其兩側面進行開放狀的同時，並將單元本體 2 1之兩側面藉由區隔構件1 1之側面所覆蓋，因此，在商 品收容部1 0內之搬出單元2 0側上係不會產生段差，且可 確實的防止因段差所造成之搬出不良。在此情況下，在單 元本體2 1上係無須另行安裝側板，因此區隔構件1 1之寬 度尺寸係可僅減少該部分，而可將裝置整體達成於寬度方 向的小型化。 此外，當商品收容部1 〇內之商品A沒有時，便藉由第 1彈簧26而將開閉板22朝上方旋動，藉由與其進行連動 之售完檢測機構3 0而檢測商品之售完狀態，在此構造中， 在商品搬出時，係設置有藉由以第2彈簧2 7之彈推力而使 - 23- 200302987 開閉板22朝下方旋動之輔助板25，藉此，不僅是商品A 本身的重量，而是藉由開閉板22之強制性的旋動而使商品 收容部1 〇之下面開放，因此不受到第1彈簧2 6之影響而 可將商品A迅速且確實地搬出，即使是輕量商品亦可確實 地防止搬出不良。 再者，將前述抵接構件29改變與商品維持構件23間之 上下方向的接觸位置，藉此而形成可任意的調整朝向商品 收容部1 0內之商品維持構件2 3之突出量，因此，可將商 品維持板2 3經常地因應於商品之外形尺寸、且設成適當地 突出量，而可確實地防止因不適當地突出量所造成之搬出 不良。 在此情況下，在使商品維持板2 3突出至商品收容部1 〇 內的抵接構件29上，設置有接觸商品維持板23之多數的 傾斜面2 9b，且將局部之傾斜面2 9b之傾斜角度形成爲與 其他傾斜面之傾斜角度不同狀，商品維持板2 3之突出量係 形成爲因應傾斜面2 9b之傾斜角度的突出量，因此，可藉 由各傾斜面2 9b而經常地將商品維持板2 3之突出量維持成 正確狀，進而可達到提昇信賴度之目的。 此外，係使商品維持板2 3與傾斜面2 9 b之間呈相互的 面接觸，因此，將不會因局部性的接觸而產生摩耗，進而 可長期的維持構件的壽命。 第1 3圖至第20圖所示係爲本發明之第2實施例，第1 3 圖係爲商品搬出裝置之局部正面斷面圖，第1 4圖係爲其分 解立體圖，第1 5圖係爲隔件單元之側面圖，第i 6圖係爲 -24 - 200302987 沿第1 5圖之X-X線之箭頭方向所視之斷面圖，第1 7圖係 爲隔件單元之局部分解立體圖，第1 8圖及第i 9圖係爲其 動作說明圖，第2 0圖係爲商品搬出裝置之動作說明圖。 此種商品搬出裝置係與第1實施例之商品搬出裝置相同 的，爲被使用在收容有罐頭、瓶子、紙盒、或是寶特瓶之 商品的自動販賣機’作爲此種構造，係由下列構件所構成 ’即·，多數之商品收容邰1 0，係將商品A於上下方向一列 列地堆積重疊、進行收容：以及搬出單元20，係將各商品 收容部10內之商品A由下方一個個地搬出。 各商品收容部1 〇係如第13圖及第14圖所示，藉由縱 長中空狀之區隔構件1 1而在分別在共計2個的寬度方向上 進行區隔，區隔構件1 1係被安裝在用以覆蓋商品收容部1 〇 之側面及背面之斷面爲倒C字型的收容板1 2上。亦即，在 收容板1 2內上爲藉由區隔構件1 1而形成有被區隔爲共計 2個的商品收容部1 0，該等係形成爲在寬度方向上倂設呈 多數狀。此外，在區隔構件1 1之下端側上，係設有用以露 出局部之搬出單元2 0的開口部1 1 a、1 1 b。再者，於商品 收容部1 〇之寬度方向一端側、亦即爲在收容板1 2之側面 上，所設有之用以安裝後述之隔件單元40的多數安裝孔12a 係呈向互地在上下方向上隔有間隔而設置。 搬出單元20、開閉板22、商品維持板23、旋動限制板 24、輔助板25、馬達28、驅動軸28a、抵接構件29、售完 檢測機構3 0等之構造係爲採用於前述第1實施例之商品搬 出裝置中以說明之第3圖至第10圖之構造，故而省略其說 -25- 200302987 明。 在本發明之第2實施例中，在前述商品收容部1 〇內中 係呈拆卸自如狀的安裝有用以調整商品之收容寬度的隔件 單元 40 〇 此種隔件單元40係由下述構件所構成，即：單元本體4 i ，係被構成爲可裝卸於商品收容部1 〇內之寬度方向〜端側 上；隔件4 2，係呈移動自如狀的設在單元本體4 1上之商 品收容部1 0之寬度方向上·，隔件移動機構43，係使隔件42 進行移動；第1及第2連結機構44、45，係將單元本體41 與隔件42進行連結。 如第15、16圖所示，單元本體41係由在寬度方向中央 部分上爲具有凹部4 1 a之縱長構件所形成，且在凹部4 1 a 內安裝有斷面爲倒C字型之基板41b。此外，在單元本體41 之背面側上係設有可卡合至商品收容部1 〇側之安裝孔1 2a 的多數之卡合片41c。 隔件42係由斷面被形成爲倒C字型之縱長材料所形成 ，其寬度尺寸係形成爲小於單元本體4 1之凹部4 1 a、且形 成爲大於基板4lb。此外，在第17圖中係省略單元本體41 之圖示。 隔件移動機構43係由下列構件所形成，即：滑動構件43a ，係在單元本體4 1之基板4 1 b之內側上呈可移動狀的配置 在上下方向，以作爲連動構件；操作銷4 3 b，係使滑動構 件43a於上下移動；而滑動構件43a係由斷面爲被形成倒 C字型之縱長構件所形成。操作銷43b係被固定在滑動構 200302987 件4 3 a上的同時，其一端側係呈於上下方向移動自如狀地 插入至被設在單元本體4 1之前面側之長孔4 1內。在長孔 4 1 d內係以相互地於上下方向隔有間隔狀地設有可卡合操 作銷4 3 b之多數之溝4 1 f，而形成爲藉由使操作銷4 3 b卡 合至任意之溝4 1 f，便可變更滑動構件43 a之上下方向的位 置。 第1連結機構44係由被形成爲平板狀之一對的連結環 44a、44b所形成，如第18圖所示，一方之連結環44a之 一端係經由支軸44c而被連結至基板4 1 b。在此情況下， 在一方之連結環44a上，插通滑動構件43a之切槽係被設 在其一端側之寬度方向中央，支軸44c則被設置呈未存在 於切槽內般地分別分割於寬度方向兩端側上。另一方之連 結環44b之一端則安裝有支軸44d，支軸44d係被插入至 設在滑動構件4 3 a之長孔4 3 c。此外，各連結環4 4 a、4 4 b 之另一端係經由共通之支軸44e而呈相互旋動自如狀地連 結。在此情況下，在滑動構件43a上係設有傾斜部43d， 該傾斜部43d係作爲將支軸44e導引至隔件42之移動方向 之導引部。構成爲如此之第1連結機構44係如第1 5圖所 示，係被設置在隔件單元4 0之上下方向多處，且相互經由 滑動構件43a所連結。在此情況下，下端側之共計爲2個 的第1連結機構44係爲，將各連結環44a、44b之另一端 經由被配置在隔件4 2側上之補強構件44 f所連結，下方之 各連結環44a、44b之支軸44e係爲被插入至設在隔件42 之寬度方向兩端側上之長孔4 2 a中。此外，被配置在隔件 -27 - 200302987 單元40之上端側之第1連結機構44係與被配置在下端側 之第1連結機構44相同，爲將其支軸44e插入至隔件42 之上方的長孔42a。 第2連結機構45係由被形成爲平板狀之一對連結環45a 、45b所形成，如第18圖所示，一方之連結環45a係將被 安裝於其一端之支軸45c插入至被設於基板41b上之長孔 4lc，其另一端則經由支軸45d而被連結至隔件42。另一 方之連結環4 5 b係將一端經由支軸4 5 e而被連接至基板4 1 b ，其另一端則經由支軸4 5 f而被連結至一方之連結環4 5 a 之中間。此外，雖然圖中未示，不過各連結環45a、45b之 一端側係與第1連結機構4 4之一方的連結環4 4 a相同的， 形成爲可插通滑動構件43a。構成爲如此之第2連結機構45 係如第1 5圖所示，係被設在隔件單元40之上下方向多處 上。 在此，針對前述商品搬出裝置之搬出動作進行說明。首 先’旋轉搬出單元2 0之馬達2 8，藉此將旋動限制板24進 行旋動。此時，抵接構件29係與旋動限制板24 —同旋轉 ，抵接構件29之傾斜面29b係抵接至商品維持板23、而 商品維持板2 3則自商品收容部1 0側突出。藉此，商品維 持板2 3係卡合至由下方數來第2個之商品A，該商品a係 藉由商品維持板23所維持。之後，當繼續進行旋動限制板 24之旋動後，便藉由旋動限制板24而解除開閉板22及輔 助板2 5之旋動限制。藉此，如第2 0圖所示，輔助板2 5爲 藉由第2彈簧27而朝下方進行旋動的同時，輔助板25之 200302987 卡合片25a係卡合至開閉板22之卡合片22b、且開閉板22 係與輔助板25 —同朝下方旋動，使商品收容部1 〇之下面 開放而落下、搬出最下位之商品A。 此外，在前述之商品搬出裝置中，在將商品變更成外形 尺寸不同之物等情況下，而在欲調整商品維持板23之位置 的情況下，爲藉由滑動板23b之操作銷23c而將商品維持 板2 3於上下方向移動至任意的位置。此時，藉由將商品維 持板23對正於抵接構件29之任意的凹部29a，便可設置 成因應於該傾斜面29a之傾斜角度之商品維持板32的突出 量。 該等商品A之搬出動作、商品維持板3 2之位置調整係 採用與前述第1實施例之商品搬出裝置相同之構造。 其次，在前述之商品搬出裝置中，於變更商品收容部1 0 內之寬度的情況下，在將隔件單元40之操作銷43b於上下 方向進行移動後，與其連動之隔件4 2便於商品收容部1 0 內之寬度方向上進行移動。亦即，第18圖（a)所示係爲當 隔件42爲位在最靠近單元本體4 1之位置上的狀態，由該 狀態而將操作銷43b朝上方移動，藉此，隔件42爲朝遠離 單元本體4 1之方向、亦即爲朝商品收容部1 〇之寬度變窄 之方向上來移動。 此時，當使操作銷43b上升後，在第1連結機構44中 ，最初，滑動構件43a之長孔43c之下端係在到達支軸44 d 爲止而僅上升滑動構件43a，如第18圖（b)所示，隔件42 係僅移動些許狀。亦即，藉由滑動構件4 3 a之上升，如第 -29- 200302987 1 9圖（a ) (b )所’連結各連結运4 4 a、4 4 b之另一'端的支軸 44e爲藉由滑動構件43a之傾斜部43d，而被導引至隔件42 之移動方向，且將隔件42移動呈僅將支軸44e越過傾斜部 4 3 d之份量。 不過，如第18圖（a)所示，當各連結環44a、44b之各支 軸44c、44d、44e爲相互位在相同直線的情況下，沿著該 直線方向而移動之滑動構件43a係具有僅於強壓支軸44 d 時，爲不旋動各連結環44a、44b之情況。在本實施例中， 如前所述，藉由滑動構件43a而在旋動各連結環44a、44b 之前，首先，上下方向中央之支軸44e爲藉由滑動構件43a 之傾斜部43d而被導引至隔件42之移動方向，之後，便藉 由滑動構件43a之上升而使各連結環44a、44b圓滑地進行 旋動。 在使操作銷43b更朝上方移動後，因應其移動距離，第 1連結機構44之另一方的連結環44b之一端側係接近於一 方之連結環44a之一端側，如第18圖（c)所示，各連結環44a 、4 4b係旋動呈對於單元本體4 1爲立起狀。藉此，一面藉 由各連結環44a、44b之支軸44e所按壓、且移動隔件42 。此時，在第2連結機構4 5中，一方之連結環4 5 a係將被 連結至隔件42之支軸45d作爲中心而旋動的同時，在其中 間點上係與另一方之連結環4 5 b連結，因此一方之連結環 45a之另一端係與支軸45c —同在上下方向移動於基板41b 之長孔4 1 c。藉此，即使各連結環4 5 a、45 b旋動，亦不會 變動隔件42側之支軸45d的上下位置，隔件42係一面被 200302987 維持在各連結環4 5 a、4 5 b且一面略呈水平狀的移動。此外 ，第1連結機構44之各連結環44 a、44b雖係伴隨著其旋 動而變動另一端側之上下位置，不過，因爲另一端側之支 軸4 4 e爲在長孔4 2 a內移動，故而藉由支軸4 4 e之上下動 作，隔件42係不會在上下方向進行移動。亦即，第1連結 機構44係爲達成用以使隔件42移動至商品收容部1 〇之寬 度方向的作用，而第2連結機構4 5則達成用以使隔件維持 成水平移動狀的作用。 此外，在前述商品搬出裝置中，在加寬商品收容部i 〇 內之寬度的情況下，雖亦可使操作銷43b朝下方移動，不 過，相較於使隔件42移動至如第1 8圖（a)所示位置、且藉 由隔件42而將商品收容部丨〇內之寬度加寬至最大的情況 下，在想更加加寬商品收容寬度時，爲將單元本體4 1之各 卡合片4 1 c由商品收容部1 〇側之各安裝孔！ 2 a卸下、且藉 由將隔件單元40由商品收容部1 〇取下，而僅由於隔件單 元40之厚度部分便可加寬商品收容寬度。 如此，若藉由本發明第2實施例之商品搬出裝置時，因 將具備有在商品收容部1 0寬度方向上呈移動自如狀之隔件 42的隔件單元40，於商品收容部1 〇之寬度方向一端側上 呈拆卸自如狀地安裝，因此可將商品收容部1 0內之寬度藉 由隔件4 2之移動而可任意的進行調整，同時，若取下隔件 單元4 0時，僅由於其厚度部分便可加寬商品收容寬度。從 而，即使是在將商品收容部1 〇內之寬度藉由隔件42之移 動來進行調整的構造中，係可將商品收容部1 〇內之隔件有 -31- 200302987 效地進行利用，且可確實地對應形狀或大小不同之各式各 樣商品的收容。 此外，將單元本體4 1之基板4 1 b與隔件4 2進行連結之 連結環、亦即在第1連結機構44中之各連結環44a、44b 之另一端經由支軸44e，而呈在上下方向移動自如狀的連 結至隔件42之長孔42a，同時，將在第2連結機構45中 之一方的連結環4 5 a之一端經由支軸4 5 c而連結至基板4 1 b 之長孔4 1 c上，因此，係不致影響到各連結環44a、44b、 4 5 a之上下作動，而可使隔件4 2於水平方向進行移動。從 而，將不會如習知之藉由連結環之旋動而使隔件4 2之移動 量受到限制，因此可大幅增大商品收容寬度之調整量，且 可確實地對應形狀或大小不同之各式各樣商品的收容。 再者，第2連結機構25中之另一方的連結環45b係爲 ，將一端經由支軸4 5 e而連結至單元本體4 1側，並將另一 端經由支軸45f而連結至一方之連結環45a之中間，因此 ，即使是各連結環45a、45b進行旋動，亦不會變動隔件42 側之支軸45d之上下位置，而可將隔件42藉由各連結環45a 、4 5b而經常地呈水平狀地進行移動。 此時，在第1連結機構44中之各連結環44a、44b係爲 ，各將另一端經由被配置在隔件42側之補強構件44f所連 結，因此，可藉由補強構件4 4 f而提高隔件4 2之強度，而 可達到提昇耐久性之目的。 此外，在隔件移動機構43中，係將設在隔件單元4〇之 上下方向多處之第1連結機構44相互地經由滑動構件43a 200302987 而連結，因此，在以操作銷43b而使滑動構件43a上升或 下降後，與其連動之各個第1連結機構44係可同時地進行 旋動。從而’可使隔件4 2經常圓滑地進行作動，而可容易 地進行商品收容寬度之調整作業。 再者，在藉由滑動構件43a而旋動第1連結機構44之 各連結環44a、44b之前，係僅使滑動構件43a上升，且將 連結各連結ί哀4 4 a、4 4 b之另一'端之支軸4 4 e藉由設在滑動 構件43a之傾斜部43d，而導引至隔件42之移動方向上， 因此，即使各連結環44a、44b之支軸44c、44d、44e爲相 互在同一直線上的情況下，係可使各連結環44a、44b圓滑 地於隔件42之移動方向上進行旋動。從而，因可將各連結 環44a、44b倒臥至其支軸44c、44 d、44e相互位在同一直 線爲止之單元本體4 1側，故而可極爲縮小隔件單元40之 厚度尺寸，即使是安裝隔件單元40之狀態下亦可加寬商品 收容寬度。在此情況下，係可使隔件42移動呈使支軸44e 跨越傾斜部43d之部分，故而亦具有可進行商品收容寬度 之微調整的優點。 此外，在前述第2實施例中，雖揭示在商品收容部10 中具備有呈裝卸自如狀的隔件單元40之物，不過，亦可不 採用此種單元構造，而將隔件42經由各連結機構44、45 而直接安裝至商品收容部1 0側亦可。 另外，在前述第2實施例中，雖揭不有將隔件移動機構 43藉由滑動構件43a而使各第1連結機構44作動之構造 ，不過，亦可形成爲如第2 1圖所示之構造。 - 33- 200302987 於該圖所示之隔件移動機構46係由被安裝至基板4 1而 可旋動操作的軸4 6 a、以及被安裝至軸4 6 a之凸輪4 6 b所 形成，如第2 1圖（a)所示，凸輪4 6 b之外周係形成爲抵接 於隔件42。亦即，在使軸46a旋動至任意的旋轉位置後， 如第21圖（b)所示，隔件42便形成爲移動呈因應於凸輪46b 之旋轉中心與外周之間的偏位量。 若藉由此種隔件移動機構46時，係因藉由凸輪46b之 旋轉而移動隔件42，因此可將隔件42之移動量進行微調 整，且可極爲精細地進行商品收容寬度之調整。此外，如 第21圖（a)所示，即使是在各連結環44a、44b之支軸44c 、44 d、44e爲相互位在相同直線上的情況下，藉由凸輪46b 之旋轉係可將各連結環44a、44b圓滑地旋動於隔件42之 移動方向。 〔發明之效果〕 如上說明所述，若藉由申請專利範圍第1項之商品搬出 裝置時，因在商品收容部內之搬出單元側之區隔面上係不 致產生段差，因此可確實防止因段差所造成之搬出不良。 在此情況下，因不需要另外將側板安裝至單元本體上，故 而僅有該部分係可縮小區隔構件之寬度尺寸，而可將裝置 整體進行於寬度方向之小型化。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第2項之商品搬出裝置時， 在將開閉板藉由彈推於上方之力、而連動於朝向開閉板上 方之旋動、且檢測商品售完狀態的構造中，並非僅以商品 本身的重量而使藉由開閉板之強制性地旋動而可開放商品 -34- 200302987 收容部之下面，因此，不受到朝向開閉板之上方的彈推力 之影響，而可將商品確實且迅速地搬出，即使是輕量商品 亦可確實地防止搬出不良。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第3項之商品搬出裝置時， 因可將商品維持板經常地因應商品之外形尺寸而作成適當 的突出量，因此，可確實地防止因不適當的突出量所造成 之搬出不良。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第4項之商品搬出裝置時， 再加上申請專利範圍第3項之效果，因可經常地將商品維 持板之突出量維持成正確狀，因此在可達到信賴性之提昇 的同時，因商品維持構件與抵接構件不會因局部性的接觸 而產生摩耗，故而可長期地維持構件之壽命。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第5項之商品搬出裝置時， 即使在將商品收容部內之寬度藉由隔件之移動來進行調整 的構造中，亦可有效地利用商品收容部內之空間，且可確 實地對應於形狀或大小不同之各式各樣的商品之收容。 此外’若藉由申請專利範圍第6項之商品搬出裝置時， 再加上申請專利範圍第5項之效果，藉由連結環之旋動而 不會使隔件之移動量受到限制，故可增大商品收容寬度之 調整量，且可確實地對應於形狀或大小不同之各式各樣的 商品之收容。 此外’若藉由申請專利範圍第7項之商品搬出裝置時， 再加上申請專利範圍第6項之效果，即使旋動連結環亦不 會變動隔件之上下位置，因此，可將隔件藉由連結環而經 200302987 常地呈水平狀移動，而確實地進行商品收容寬度之寬度調 整。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第8項之商品搬出裝置時， 再加上申請專利範圍第6項之效果，因可提高隔件4 2之強 度，故可達到提昇耐久性之目的。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第9項之商品搬出裝置時， 再加上申請專利範圍第6、7或8項之效果，當藉由隔件移 動機構之操作部而將連動構件於上下方向進行移動後，便 可使與其連動之多數連結環同時進行旋動，因此可使隔件 經常圓滑地作動，而可容易地進行商品收容寬度之調整作 業。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第1 〇項之商品搬出裝置時 ，再加上申請專利範圍第9項之效果，即使連結環之各支 點形成爲位於與隔件之移動方向相同之直線上的情況下， 亦可使連結環圓滑地於隔件之移動方向上進行旋動。從而 ，可將連結環臥倒至其各支點爲位於與隔件之移動方向相 同的直線上，而可極爲縮小隔件側之厚度尺寸。在此情況 下，僅藉由導引部而旋動連結環之部分便可使隔件移動， 因此具有可進行商品收容寬度之微調整的優點。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第1 1項之商品搬出裝置時 ，再加上申請專利範圍第6、7或8項之效果，係可爲調整 隔件之移動量，因此可進行極精細之商品收容寬度之調整 〇 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第1 2項之商品搬出裝置時 -36- 200302987 ’藉由連結環之旋動將不會使隔件之移動量受到限制，因 此，可增大商品收容寬度之調整量，且可確實地對應於形 狀或大小不同之各式各樣的商品之收容。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第1 3項之商品搬出裝置時 ’再加上申請專利範圍第〗2項之效果，即使旋動連結環亦 不會使隔件之上下位置進行變動，因此，可將隔件藉由連 結環而經常地呈水平移動，而可確實地進行商品收容寬度 之寬度調整。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第1 4項之商品搬出裝置時 ，再加上申請專利範圍第1 2項之效果，係可提升隔件42 之強度，因而可達到提昇耐久性之目的。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第1 5項之商品搬出裝置時 ，再加上申請專利範圍第1 2、1 3或1 4項之效果，當藉由 隔件移動機構之操作部而將連動構件於上下方向移動後， 便可使與其連動之多數連結環同時進行旋動，因此可使隔 件經常圓滑地作動’而可容易地進行商品收容寬度之調整 作業。 此外，若藉由申請專利範圍第1 6項之商品搬出裝置時 ，再加上申請專利範圍桌1 5項之效果，即使連結環之各支 點形成爲位於與隔件之移動方向相同之直線上的情況下， 亦可使連結環圓滑地於隔件之移動方向上進行旋動。從而 ，可將連結環臥倒至其各支點爲位於與隔件之移動方向相 同的直線上，而可極爲縮小隔件側之厚度尺寸。在此情況 下，僅藉由導引部而旋動連結環之部分便可使隔件移動， -37- 200302987 因此具有可進行商品收容寬度之微調整的優點。 此外’若藉由申請專利範圍第i 7項之商品搬出裝置時 ’再加上申請專利範圍第1 2、1 3或14項之效果，係可爲 調整隔件之移動量，因此可進行極精細之商品收容寬度之 調整。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖所示係本發明之第1實施例之商品搬出裝置的局 部正面斷面圖。 第2圖所示係商品搬出裝置之分解立體圖。 第3圖所示係搬出單元之立體圖。 第4圖所示係搬出單元之底面圖。 第5圖所示係搬出單元之局部側面斷面圖。 第6圖所示係開閉板之動作說明圖。 第7圖所示係開閉板之動作說明圖。 第8圖所示係商品維持板與抵接構件之側面圖。 第9圖所示係商品維持板及抵接構件之平面圖。 第1 〇圖所示係商品維持板及抵接構件之動作說明圖。 第1 1圖所示係商品搬出裝置之動作說明圖。 第1 2圖所示係商品搬出裝置之動作說明圖。 第1 3圖所示係本發明第2實施例之商品搬出裝置的局 部正面斷面圖。 第1 4圖所示係商品搬出裝置的分解立體圖。 第1 5圖所示係隔件單元之側面圖。 第16圖（a)、第16圖（b)所示係爲沿第15圖之X-X線之 200302987 箭頭方向所見之斷面圖，第1 6圖（a.)係爲已收容有隔件之 狀態’第1 6圖（b)係爲使隔件突出之狀態。 第1 7圖所示係隔件單元之局部分解立體圖。 第1 8圖（a)、第1 8圖（b)、第1 8圖（c)所示係隔件單元之 動作說明圖。 第19圖（a)、第19圖（b)所示係隔件單元之動作說明圖 〇 第2 0圖所示係商品搬出裝置之動作說明圖。 第21圖（a)、第21圖（b)所示係隔件移動機構之其他實 施例之動作的局部正面斷面圖。 第22圖所示係習知例之商品搬出裝置的分解立體圖。 第2 3圖所示係習知例之商品搬出裝置之局部斷面正面 圖。 【主要部分之代表符號說明】 1 〇 :商品收容部 1 1 :區隔構件 2 〇 :搬出單元 2 1 :單元本體 22 :開閉板 2 3 :商品維持板 24 :旋動限制板 2 5 :輔助板 2 6 :第1彈簧 2 7 :第2彈簧 200302987 2 9 :抵接構件 2 9 b :傾斜面 3 0 :售完檢測機構 40 :隔件單元 41 :單元本體 4 2 :隔件 43 :隔件移動機構 43a :滑動構件 43b :操作銷 4 3 d :傾斜部 44a、44b ：連結環 44f :補強構件 4 5 a、4 5 b :連結環 46 :隔件移動機構 4 6a:軸 46b :凸輪200302987 发明 Description of the invention (the description of the invention should state: the technical field, prior art, content, embodiments and drawings of the invention are briefly explained) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a sales and storage box , Cans, bottles, or bottles of goods from the vending machine of the product removal device. [Prior Art] Conventionally, as such a product carrying device, it is known to be disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-1 0 8 9 4 1 and it has a large number of products that are stacked in a vertical direction for storage. A product storage section of the product, a partition member for separating the product storage sections in the width direction into a hollow shape, and a carry-out unit mounted on the lower end side of the partition member. The unloading unit is composed of the following components: the freely-opening and closing plate 'is below the free-closing product storage unit; the slightly semi-circular rotation-restricting plate is to limit the rotation to below the opening-and-closing plate to It is in a slightly horizontal position; the product holding plate is a width direction which is extended and sunk and is arranged on the product receiving part; the cam-shaped contact member is a predetermined position by abutting on the product holding plate , So that the product holding plate protrudes inside the product containing portion. In such a carry-out unit, after selecting an arbitrary product, the product holding plate is protruded into the product storage section, and is snapped onto the second product counted from the bottom of the product storage section, and counted from the bottom. The second product is maintained in the product storage unit by the product maintenance plate. In this state, the rotation restriction of the opening and closing plate is lifted by the rotation restriction plate, so that the opening and closing plate has an S lower position. The weight of the product is rotated downwards, and the lowest product 1 shape-5- 200302987 is removed from the product receiving tribe and removed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 22, the partition member 丨 is installed on a receiving plate whose cross-section is formed into an inverted C shape, and the lower end side is formed shorter than the receiving plate ^ 2 °, that is, each product is stored. The lower end side of the section 3 is formed so as to be partitioned by the carrying-out unit 4 attached to the lower end of the partition member 1. In addition, as another known product carrying-out device, it is known that, for example, as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 200 1 -23 65 5 8, a product storage unit is provided which stacks and stacks products in a vertical direction and stores the products. The lowermost products in the storage section are individually lowered and unloaded under the unloading mechanism ® structure, and the width-wise spacers are provided in the product storage section to move freely. By moving the partitions to any position, it is possible to Adjust the product storage width. The spacer is formed so as to be connected to one end side in the width direction of the product storage section through a plurality of connection rings arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, and is parallel to the inner side surface of the product storage section. To move. [Summary of the Invention] φ [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, with respect to the product carrying-out device described in the aforementioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5- 1 0894 1, the carrying-out unit 4 is provided with a separate covering unit. The side plates 4b on both sides in the width direction of the main body 4a form a partition surface in the product storage portion 3 by each side plate 4b. In this case, as shown in FIG. 23, the unloading unit 4 is installed so that the upper end portion is inserted into the partition member 1. Therefore, a step is formed between the side surface of the partition member 1 and the side plate 4b. This step is poor and there is a concern of poor transportation. A 6-200302987 In addition, the width dimension τ of the partition member 1 is formed by adding the plate thickness τ 1 of each side of the partition member 1 and including the unit body 4a of the carrying-out unit 4. The width dimension T2 and the thickness T3 of each side plate 4b. therefore, Causing the width dimension T of the partition member 1 to increase, There is also a problem that the entire device is enlarged in the width direction. Furthermore, In the aforementioned product carry-out device, The spring closing pushes the opening and closing plate to a predetermined position above the rotation limit position by rotating the rotation limit plate. And linked with the rotation toward the aforementioned upper position of the opening and closing plate, Check to see if the product is sold out. that is, When there is a product in the product storage section, the opening and closing plate rotates upward without using its own weight. but, When the goods in the goods storage section are sold out, The opening and closing plate is rotated to the upper position by a spring, It is formed to detect the sold-out state of the product by a switch for sold-out detection linked thereto. however, In the foregoing constitution, The opening and closing plate is pushed upward by a spring, So when you move out of the product, The unloaded product is formed so that the opening and closing plate is constantly rotated by the spring of the spring against the weight of the product itself, In small, In the case of lightweight products, The reason why the opening operation of the opening and closing plate is slow and the problem of the unloading problem is caused depending on the situation. In addition, Although the product holding plate is formed so as to protrude into the product storage portion by contact of the abutting member, but, Because the amount of protrusion is a certain amount, Therefore, it is not always possible to maintain an appropriate amount of protrusion in accordance with the external dimensions of the product. In addition, there is a possibility that an unfavorable protruding amount may cause a bad removal. In addition, In the aforementioned product unloading device described in the aforementioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-1 2 3 6 5 5 8 200302987, In the case of accommodating a large-sized product, the spacer is placed closer to one end side in the width direction in the product storage section, To widen the containment width, but, Because the spacer or each link ring is arranged in the product storage section, “there is only this part and the width dimension in the product storage section is limited” is a problem that cannot reliably correspond to a variety of product storage with different shapes or sizes . In addition, in the structure in which the spacer is moved in the width direction of the product storage portion by the rotation of the link ring, By turning the fulcrum on the merchandise storage side as the center link ring, The spacer moves in the width direction of the product storage section and moves in the vertical direction. Therefore, the limitation on the amount of movement of the spacer 'has a problem that it cannot reliably correspond to the storage of various products having different shapes or sizes. The present invention is made in view of the above problems, The purpose is to provide a product removal device that can reliably prevent defective product removal. In addition, For its second purpose, To provide a product removal device, In the structure in which the storage width is adjusted by a spacer that can be moved in the width direction of the product storage section, It can also be used to sell a wide variety of products with different shapes and sizes. [Means to Solve the Problem] The present invention is to solve the aforementioned first object, For the purpose of item 1 of the patent application scope, A product moving out device, To have: Most of the commodity containment departments, In order to stack products in the vertical direction, overlapping, For containment; Hollow partition member, In order to separate the commodity storage units from each other in the width direction-8-200302987 direction; Move out of the unit, To be installed on the lower side of the partition member; By moving out the components, the lower part of the product storage section is opened while maintaining the number of items below the product storage section as the second product, In this way, the most inferior goods are brought from the goods containing tribe, It is characterized by, Forming the unit body of the aforementioned carrying-out unit to open both sides in the width direction, In the aforementioned partition member ', the two sides of the unit body are inserted, A transfer unit is installed. With this, The two side surfaces of the unit body will be covered by the side surfaces of the partition member ′, so there will be no step difference on the partition surface on the side of the unit that is carried out in the product storage section. In addition, Since there is no need to attach the side plate to the unit body, Therefore, the width dimension of the partition member can be formed to match the plate thickness, And the dimensions of the width of the unit body. In addition, In item 2 of the scope of patent application, A product moving device ′ is provided with: Commodity storage department, In order to stack products in the vertical direction, Overlap, For containment; Opening and closing plate, It is rotatably installed on the lower end side of the product storage section. Open and close the lower part of the commodity storage department; Rotation restriction member, In order to restrict the turning movement below the opening and closing plate to a predetermined position; Commodity maintenance component, It is protruded and sunk in the width direction in the product storage section; The second product is the product holding member protruding into the product storage section and engaging to the bottom of the product storage section. In this way, the second product from the bottom is maintained in the product storage section. In this state, Use the rotation restriction member to release the rotation restriction below the opening and closing plate. As a result, the opening and closing plate is rotated downward, So that the most inferior goods are brought under the goods containment tribe, It is characterized by, The department has: The first pusher device, The front _ 9-200302987 is used to rotate the opening and closing plate to a predetermined position higher than the rotation restriction position by the rotation restriction member; Sold out detection device, It is linked with the rotation of the opening and closing plate to the position determined above. And check the sold-out status of the product; Auxiliary purchases, The downward rotation is restricted by the aforementioned rotation restriction member, When the rotation restriction of the rotation restriction member is released, It snaps on the opening and closing plate, And rotate downward with the opening and closing plate; 2nd pusher, Push the auxiliary component down 〇 By this, When there is no product in the product storage department, The opening and closing plate is rotated upward by the first pusher, The sold-out state of the product is detected by the sold-out detection device linked to this. In addition, When goods are moved out, The opening and closing plate and the auxiliary member are rotated downward by the elastic thrust of the second elastic pushing device, So not only the weight of the product itself, Instead, the lower surface of the product storage unit is opened by the forced rotation of the opening and closing plate. In addition, In item 3 of the scope of patent application, A product removal device, To have: Commodity storage department, In order to stack products in the vertical direction, Overlap, For containment; Opening and closing plate, To open and close the lower part of the commodity storage section; Commodity maintenance component, It is set in the width direction so as to extend and sink in the commodity storage section; Abutment member, In order to abut a predetermined part of the product maintenance member, And make the commodity maintaining member protrude inside the commodity storage section; The second product is formed by protruding the product maintenance member into the product storage unit and engaging the lower part of the product storage unit. The second product from the bottom is maintained in the product storage section. In this state, Turn the opening and closing plate downward, So that the most inferior goods are placed under the goods containment tribe, Its characteristics are in The contact position between the aforementioned abutment member and the product holding member is changed-1 0-200302987 ′, so that the amount of protrusion of the product holding member toward the product storage section can be arbitrarily adjusted. With this ’, by arbitrarily adjusting the protruding amount of the product holding member toward the product storage section, It is possible to make an appropriate protrusion according to the external dimensions of the product. In addition, Regarding item 4 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, On the aforementioned abutment member, Corresponding to the contact position between the product maintenance members, There are a plurality of contact portions ’By forming each contact portion as an inclined surface that is in surface contact with the product holding member, Simultaneously, The inclination angles of the local contact portions are formed to be different from the inclination angles of the other contact portions. With this, In addition to the effect of item 3 of the scope of patent application, The protrusion amount of the product holding plate is formed so as to correspond to the protrusion angle of the inclination angle of each contact portion. therefore, With each contact portion, the protruding amount of the product holding plate can be constantly maintained in the correct shape. In this situation, The inclined surfaces of the product holding plate and each contact portion are in surface contact with each other. therefore, There will be no wear of the components caused by localized contact. The present invention is to achieve the second object, In item 5 of the scope of patent application, A product moving device of a vending machine, To have: Commodity storage department, In order to stack products in the vertical direction, overlapping, For inclusion; Moving out of the agency, The lowest products in the product storage department are dropped one by one, Move out By moving the spacer arranged in the product storage section in the width direction, And arbitrarily adjust the product storage width, Its characteristics are in With spacer unit, In order to be freely installed on the width direction one end side in the receiving part of the aforementioned product receiving -11- 200302987, Moreover, the spacer can be moved freely in the width direction of the product receiving section. With this, The width in the product storage section can be adjusted arbitrarily by the movement of the spacer, At the same time, if the spacer unit is removed from the product storage section, It is possible to widen the product containing width only because of its thickness. In addition, With regard to item 6 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, The spacer unit is provided with a unit body that is detachably mounted on one end side in the width direction in the product storage section, And the majority of the rings that are connected to the aforementioned spacers, Furthermore, one end or the other end of each linking ring can be freely moved to the spacer side or the unit body side so as to be movable in the vertical direction. With this, In addition to the effect of item 5 of the scope of patent application, One end or the other end of each linking ring is connected to the partition side or the unit body side in a freely movable manner in the vertical direction. therefore, It can prevent the spacer from affecting the up and down movement of each link and move it in the horizontal direction. In addition, With regard to item 7 of the scope of patent application, It belongs to the product removal device described in item 6 of the scope of patent application. It is a member which is connected to one side in the up-down direction at one end or the other end of the aforementioned connecting ring in a freely movable manner, Has one end to be connected, The other end is connected to the middle link ring of the aforementioned link ring. With this, In addition to the role of the 6th in the scope of patent application, Even if the connecting ring rotates, It will not change the position of the spacer. This allows the spacer to be constantly moved horizontally by the link ring. In addition, With regard to item 8 of the scope of patent application, It belongs to the product removal device described in item 6 of the patent application scope 200302987. Is equipped with reinforcing members, For placement on the spacer side, And at least a part of the majority of the link ring. With this, In addition to the role of the 6th in the scope of patent application, With the reinforcing member connected to the link ring, And can increase the strength of the spacer. In addition, With regard to item 9 of the scope of patent application, It belongs to the product removal device described in any one of items 6 to 8 of the scope of patent application. Have: Linkage components, A link ring that connects at least a part of the majority, And these connecting rings are moved in the up-and-down direction to perform mutual linkage, Rotate And the spacer moving mechanism, It is formed by the operating part that moves the linkage member to any position in the vertical direction. The spacer is moved by the up and down movement of the linkage member. With this, In addition, the function of any one of items 6 to 8 of the scope of patent application is added ’After the linkage member is moved in the vertical direction by the operation portion, At the same time, most of the link rings that rotate with it are rotated. In addition, in terms of the 10th patent application scope, In the product removal device described in item 9 of the patent application scope, With guide The system is constituted by the aforementioned linking member before the link ring is rotated, Only move the interlocking component in the up and down direction by a certain amount, In terms of linkage components, In order to guide the predetermined connecting ring to the moving direction of the spacer by the aforementioned vertical movement, And just rotate the amount. With this, In addition to the effect of item 9 of the scope of patent application, Through the linking member ’before the link ring rotates, Only move the linkage member in the up and down direction, And the guide ring of the linkage member guides the predetermined connecting ring to the moving direction of the spacer, And only rotate the amount, therefore, Even when the fulcrum points of the link -1 3-200302987 are located on the same line as the moving direction of the link member, The connecting ring system can smoothly rotate in the moving direction of the spacer. In addition, With regard to item 11 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in any one of the items 6 to 8 of the patent application scope, It is equipped with a spacer moving mechanism ’, which is composed of a cam that brings the outer periphery into contact with the spacer, And an operating part that can rotate the cam to any rotation position, The spacer is moved in accordance with the amount of offset between the rotation center of the cam and the outer periphery. With this, In addition to the role of any one of the 6th to 8th in the scope of patent application, After the cam is rotated by the operation part, The spacer is moved in accordance with the amount of offset between the center of rotation of the cam and the outer periphery. Thus, the amount of movement of the spacer can be finely adjusted. In item 12 of the scope of patent application, A product moving out device, Have: Commodity storage department, In order to stack products in the vertical direction, overlapping, For containment; Moving out of the agency, The lowest products in the product storage department are dropped downward one by one, Move out By moving the spacer arranged in the product storage section in the width direction, And arbitrarily adjust the product storage width, It is characterized by, The aforementioned spacer is connected to one end side in the width direction in the product accommodating section through a plurality of connecting rings. Simultaneously, One end or the other end of each linking ring is freely connected to the partition side or the product storage portion side in a vertical direction. With this, Because one end or the other end of each link ring is freely connected to the side of the spacer or the side of the product storage section, Therefore, the spacer can be moved in the horizontal direction without affecting the up and down movement of each link ring. -14- 200302987 In addition, Regarding item 13 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in item 12 of the patent application scope, With a link ring, For the member on one side or the other end of the connection ring which is freely movable in the vertical direction, So that one end is connected, The other end is connected to the middle of the link ring. With this, In addition to the effect of item 12 of the scope of patent application, It is formed even if the connecting ring is rotated, The top and bottom positions of the spacer will not change, And the spacer can often be horizontally moved by the connecting ring. In addition, Regarding item 14 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in item 12 of the patent application scope, Is equipped with reinforcing members, To be placed on the spacer side, And at least a partial majority of the connecting rings. In addition to the effect of item 12 of the scope of patent application, With the reinforcing member connected to the link ring, And increase the strength of the spacer. In addition, Regarding item 15 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in any one of the items 12 to 14 of the patent application scope, The spacer is equipped with a spacer moving mechanism, Are at least partially connected to a plurality of link rings, and these link rings are interlocking members that move in an up-and-down direction to interlock and rotate, And an operating part that moves the linkage member at any position in the vertical direction, By moving up and down the linked components, Instead, the spacer is moved. With this, In addition to the role of any one of the 12 to 14 patent application scopes, When the linkage member is moved in the up-down direction by the operation section, Most of the link rings linked with -15- 200302987 rotate simultaneously. In addition, Regarding item 16 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in item 15 of the patent application, 'is configured to rotate the connecting ring by the aforementioned linking member, Only the interlocking member moves only in the up and down direction by a predetermined amount, A guide portion is provided on the linkage member, In order to guide the predetermined connecting ring to the moving direction of the spacer by the above-mentioned up-and-down movement, And make it only rotate the amount. With this, In addition to the effect of the 15th scope of the patent application, Before turning the link ring by Only the linkage member moves in the up and down direction, And the guide ring of the linking member guides the predetermined link ring to the moving direction of the spacer, And only rotate by the given amount, therefore, Even when the pivot points of the link ring are on the same line as the moving direction of the link member, The connecting ring can also be smoothly rotated in the moving direction of the spacer. In addition, With regard to item 17 of the scope of patent application, In the product removal device described in any one of the items 12 to 14 of the patent application scope, The spacer is equipped with a spacer moving mechanism, For the outer periphery to contact the cam of the spacer, And an operating part that can rotate the cam to any rotation position, The spacer is moved in accordance with the amount of offset between the center of rotation of the cam and the outer periphery. With this, In addition to the role of any one of the 12 to 14 patent application scopes, When the cam is rotated by the operation part, The spacer is moved according to the amount of offset between the center of rotation of the cam and the outer periphery, therefore, The formation allows fine adjustment of the amount of movement of the spacer. [Embodiment] -16-200302987 Figures 1 to 12 show the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a product carrying device, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the unloading unit, Figure 4 is the bottom view, Figure 5 is a partial side cross-sectional view of it, Figures 6 and 7 are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the opening and closing plate. FIG. 8 is a side view of the commodity holding plate and the contact member, Figure 9 is a plan view, Figure 10 is an explanatory diagram of its operation. Figures 11 and 12 are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the product unloading device. This product carrying device is used in a carton, can, Bottle Or vending machines for products such as bottles. As such a structure, Consists of the following components, which is; Most of the commodity storage department 10, The products A are stacked in a row in the vertical direction, Containment: And the unloading unit 20 'is used to unload the products A in each of the product accommodating sections 10 from the lower one by one. Each product storage unit 10 is as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Segmentation is performed in the width direction of a total of two by a longitudinally hollow partition member 11, The partition member Π is mounted on a storage plate 12 having an inverted c-shaped cross-section in a side surface and a back surface for covering the product storage portion 10. That is, On the inside of the accommodating plate 12, there are formed a product accommodating section 10 divided into a total of two by a partition member 11. These systems are formed in a plurality of directions in the width direction. In addition, On the lower end side of the partition member Π, An opening 11 a for exposing a part of the carrying-out unit 20 is provided. 1 1 b. The unloading unit 20 is shown in Figure 3, Figure 5, As shown in Figure 8, The system is structured as follows, which is: Unit body 2 1, Is inserted into the partition member 11; Pair of opening and closing plates 2 2, It is below the opening and closing of each commodity storage section 10; 1 -17- 200302987 pair of commodity maintenance boards 2 3, It is extended and sunk within 10 of each commodity storage department; Rotate the limit plate 2 4, It restricts the rotation towards the bottom of the opening and closing plate 22 in a slightly horizontal position; A pair of auxiliary boards 2 5, Is engaged on the opening and closing plate 2 2 And rotate downwards; First spring 2 6, Push the opening and closing plate 2 2 upwards; 2Spring 2 7, Push the auxiliary board 25 downwards; Motor 2 8 Department of drive each opening and closing plate 22 and each commodity maintenance plate 23; Abutment member 29, The commodity holding plates 23 are protruded within each commodity storage unit 10; Sold-out inspection agency 30, It is used to detect the sold-out status of each product storage unit 10. The unit body 21 is formed so as to cover the front surface of the unloading unit 20, Above And the back, Both sides are opened separately. In addition, Reinforcing members 2 1 a are installed on the center and lower end side of the unit body 2 1 21b 〇 Each opening and closing plate 22 is arranged at the lower end of each product storage unit 10, Each one end side is rotatably supported on the unit body 21 via a support shaft 22a. On one end of the opening and closing plate 22, an engaging piece 22b that is engaged with the auxiliary plate 25 and the sold-out detection mechanism 30 is provided. Below the opening and closing plate 22, a recessed portion 22c for accommodating the auxiliary plate 25 is provided. Each product holding plate 23 is disposed above each opening and closing plate 22, Each upper end is rotatably attached to the lower end side of the slide plate 2 3 b via a support shaft 2 3 a. The slide plate 23b is provided in the unit body 21 so as to be freely movable in the vertical direction. On its upper side, Then, an operation pin 2 3 c is installed to move the slide plate 23 b in the vertical direction. As shown in Figure 3, One end of the operation pin 23c is inserted into the long hole 23d provided on the front surface of the unit body 21 so as to be freely movable in the vertical direction. In the long hole 23d, It is provided with a 200302987 groove 2 3 e for the majority of the engageable operation pins 2 3 c spaced from each other in the vertical direction. that is, By engaging the operation pin 23c to an arbitrary groove 23e, In this way, the position of the product holding plate can be changed. The rotation restricting plate 24 is formed into a semi-circular shape, Further, it is formed to rotate in a horizontal direction arranged below each of the opening and closing plates 22. that is, As shown in Figure 4, When the rotation restricting plate 24 is positioned on both sides of each of the opening and closing plates 22, Each of the opening and closing plates 22 is restricted from rotating downward by the rotation restricting plate 24, Keep it closed, When the rotation restriction plate 24 is rotated toward either side of the opening and closing plate 21, The opening and closing plate 22 of the other party will release the aforementioned rotation restriction, And rotate downwards, It is formed so that the lower surface of the product storage portion 10 is opened. Each auxiliary plate 25 is arranged below the opening and closing plate 22, Each end is rotatably mounted on a support shaft 22a of the opening and closing plate 22. In addition, At one end of the auxiliary plate 25 is provided an engaging piece 25a that is engaged with the engaging piece 22b of the opening and closing plate 22, The engaging piece 25a is, When the opening / closing plate 22 is only opened to a predetermined angle (/) for the auxiliary plate 25, Then, it is in a state of being engaged with the engaging piece 22b of the opening and closing plate 22. The first spring 26 is formed by a helical torsion spring wound around a support shaft 22 a of the opening and closing plate 22. One end is locked under the opening and closing plate 22, The other end is locked on the auxiliary plate 25. that is, The opening and closing plate 22 is urged upward by the first spring 26 with respect to the auxiliary plate 25. The second spring 2 7 is formed by a spiral torsion spring wound around a support shaft 2 2 a of the opening and closing plate 2 2. One end is fixed to the reinforcing member 2 1 b of the unit body 2 1, The other end is locked on the auxiliary board 25. that is, 2-19-200302987 Spring 27 causes the auxiliary plate 25 to be rotated downward to perform a spring push. In addition, In this embodiment, Tied to each spring 2 6, 2 7 uses helical torsion spring, However, ’other spring pushing devices such as compression coil springs or leaf springs can also be used. It is configured to be able to rotate forward and backward. In motor 28, The drive shaft 2 8 a extending to the bottom end of the unit body 2 1 is connected via the gear unit 2 8 b. A rotation restricting plate 24 is attached to the lower end of the driving shaft 2 8 a. that is, The motor 28 is connected to a control section (not shown) 'of the vending machine and is formed to be driven and controlled by the control section. The abutment member 29 is formed by a cam-shaped member, It is attached to the drive shaft 2 8 a so as to rotate integrally. Deviation from the radial direction of the abutment member 29, There are a plurality of recessed portions 29a which are arranged with a distance from each other in the vertical direction, An inclined surface 2 9b is formed on the lower side of each recessed portion 29a to form a contact portion with each of the commodity holding plates 23. that is, As shown in Figure 9, When either of the abutment members 2 9 is rotated by the drive shaft 2 8 a, The inclined surface 2 9b of the recessed portion 2 9 a at the corresponding position of the product holding plate 23 is in contact with the upper part of the back surface of the product holding plate 23. In addition, the product holding plate 23 is formed so as to rotate on the product storage portion 10 side. In this situation, The inclined surface 2 9b of each recessed portion 2 9 a is formed in surface contact with the commodity holding plate 23. Simultaneously, The inclination angle of the inclined surface 2 9 b in the local concave portion 2 9 a is formed differently from the inclined surface 29 b of the other concave portion 2 9 a. E.g, As shown in Figure 10, The inclination angle 0 1 of the inclined surface 29 b in the upper recessed portion 29 a is formed to be greater than the inclination angle 0 2 of the inclined surface 2 9 b in the lower recessed portion 200302987 2 9 a. With this, The amount of protrusion L 1 of the commodity holding plate 2 3 that is in contact with the inclined surface 2 9 a of the upper recessed portion 2 9 a (the distance from the front end of the commodity holding plate 23 protruding into the product receiving portion 10 to the unit body 21 ) Department is formed as Compared with the protrusion amount L2 of the commodity holding plate 2 3 which is in contact with the inclined surface 2 9b of the concave portion 29a below, To increase only ΔL. In this situation, Each of the inclined surfaces 29b may be provided with a difference in inclination angle of 3 or more. In addition, Each of the inclined surfaces 29b may be sequentially arranged in order to gradually tilt different angles in the vertical direction. Alternatively, plural inclined surfaces 29b having different inclination angles are arranged in the vertical direction. The sold-out detection mechanism 3 is an interlocking member 3 that moves up and down by interlocking with the opening and closing plate 2 2 1. And a micro-switch 32 which is opened-closed by actuating the linkage member 31 up and down, It is provided on each of the opening and closing plates 22 respectively. The interlocking member 3 1 spans from the upper end side to the lower end side of the unit body 2 1. extend, The lower end side is bent into an L shape by engaging pieces 2 2b that are engaged with the opening and closing plate 22. In addition, The upper end side of the interlocking member 3 1 is used to press the micro switch 32 to be bent into an L shape. The micro switch 3 2 is arranged in the gear unit 2 8b of the motor 2 8. And the engaging part with the interlocking member 3 丨 protrudes from the outside. that is, In the sold-out detection agency 30, When the opening and closing plate 22 rotates upward, The engaging piece 22b of the opening and closing plate 22 is engaged on the lower end side of the interlocking member 31, And press down the interlocking member 3! , With this, the upper end of the interlocking member 3 1 is used to press down the contact 3 2 a of the micro switch 3 2, In order to form a control section (not shown) that outputs the sold-out detection signal to the vending machine. In addition, As shown in FIG. 6 ’, when the opening and closing plate 2 2 is rotated downward by the weight of the product itself, With the rotation of the 200302987 square toward the engaging piece 22b of the opening and closing plate 22, The interlocking member 31 is raised by a spring (not shown) or the like, By this, The upper end of the interlocking member 31 is used to release the depression of the contact 32a of the microswitch 32. In such a state that the sold-out detection signal cannot be output. The carrying-out unit 20 configured as described above is Place the spacer 2 1 c on the back side of the unit body 2 1, And inserted into the partition member 11 from below, The partition member 11 is fixed by a screw lock or the like. at this time, The two sides of the unit body 21 are covered by the sides of the partition member 1 1. Each of the opening and closing plates 3 3 and each of the commodity holding plates 2 3 of the carrying-out unit 20 are exposed through the opening 1 1 a of the partition member 1 1. In this situation, Although both sides of the unit body 21 are opened, However, since the side surface of the member 11 is covered to cover the lower end side, Therefore, there will be no step difference on the side of the unloading unit 20 within the commodity storage section 10. In addition, There is no need to install additional side plates on the unit body 21, So as shown in Figure 1, The width dimension τ of the partition member Π is formed to be equal to the plate thickness T1 of each side surface of the partition member 1 1. And the size that the width dimension T2 of the unit body 21 matches. Secondly, in the aforementioned product removal device, When the product A is unloaded from the product storage unit i 〇, The motor 28 of the unloading unit 20 is rotated as shown in Fig. 1i 'to rotate the rotation restricting plate. at this time, The abutment member 29 rotates together with the rotation restricting plate 24, The inclined surface 29b of the abutment member 29 is abutted against the product holding plate 23, The product holding plate 23 protrudes from the 10 side of the product receiving section. With this, The product maintenance board 2 3 is engaged to the second product A from the bottom, The product a is maintained by the product maintenance plate 2 3. After that, when the rotation of the rotation restriction plate 24 is continued, Then, the rotation restriction plate 24 is used to release the rotation restriction of the opening and closing plate 22 and the auxiliary plate 25. Taking -22- 200302987, As shown in Figure 12 The auxiliary plate 25 is rotated downward by the second spring 27, The engaging piece 2 5 a of the auxiliary plate 2 5 is an engaging piece 22 b which is engaged with the opening and closing plate 22, The opening and closing plate 22 is rotated downward with the auxiliary plate 25 to open the lower surface of the product storage section 10, Remove the lowest product A. In addition, In the aforementioned product carry-out device, In the case of changing products to things with different dimensions, etc., In the case where the position of the product holding plate 23 is to be adjusted ', the product holding plate 23 is moved to an arbitrary position in the vertical direction by the operation pin 23c of the sliding plate 23b. at this time, By aligning the commodity holding plate 2 3 with an arbitrary recess 2 9 a of the abutment member 2 9, The amount of protrusion of the commodity holding plate 32 due to the inclination angle of the inclined surface 29a can be set. in this way, If the product is carried out by the product of this embodiment, In order to form the unit body 21 so that both sides thereof are open, And cover both sides of the unit body 21 with the side of the partition member 1 1, therefore, There will be no step difference on the 20 side of the unloading unit 10 in the commodity storage department. And it can prevent the bad moving out caused by the step difference. In this situation, It is not necessary to install a side plate on the unit body 21, Therefore, the width dimension of the partition member 11 can be reduced by only this part, In addition, the entire device can be miniaturized in the width direction. In addition, When there is no product A in the product storage section 10, Then, the opening and closing plate 22 is rotated upward by the first spring 26, The sold-out state of the product is detected by the sold-out detection mechanism 30 linked to it, In this construction, When goods are moved out, The auxiliary plate 25, which is rotated by the spring force of the second spring 27, is provided. With this, Not only the weight of product A itself, Instead, the lower surface of the product storage unit 10 is opened by the forced rotation of the opening and closing plate 22, Therefore, the product A can be carried out quickly and reliably without being affected by the first spring 26. Even light-weight products can reliably prevent carry-out defects. Furthermore, Changing the contact position between the abutting member 29 and the product maintaining member 23 in the vertical direction, As a result, the amount of protrusion of the product holding member 23 in the product storage section 10 can be arbitrarily adjusted, therefore, Commodity maintenance plates 2 3 can often be adapted to the external dimensions of the product, And set it appropriately In addition, it is possible to surely prevent defective removal due to improper protrusion. In this situation, On the abutment member 29 that causes the product holding plate 23 to protrude into the product storage portion 10, Inclined surfaces 2 9b are provided to contact the majority of the commodity maintaining plate 23, And the inclination angle of the partial inclined surface 29b is formed to be different from that of other inclined surfaces, The protrusion amount of the commodity holding plate 23 is formed so as to correspond to the protrusion angle of the inclined surface 29b. therefore, By each of the inclined surfaces 2 9b, the protruding amount of the commodity holding plate 2 3 can be constantly maintained to be correct. It can achieve the purpose of improving reliability. In addition, The surface contact between the commodity holding plate 23 and the inclined surface 2 9 b is made, therefore, Will not cause friction due to local contact, Furthermore, the life of the component can be maintained for a long period of time. Figures 13 to 20 show the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 3 is a partial front cross-sectional view of the product removal device. Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view, Figure 15 is a side view of the spacer unit, Figure i 6 is a sectional view taken along the direction of the arrow of line X-X in Figure 15 as -24-200302987. Figure 17 is a partially exploded perspective view of the spacer unit, Fig. 18 and Fig. 9 are diagrams for explaining the operation. FIG. 20 is an operation explanatory diagram of the product carrying-out device. This product carrying-out device is the same as the product carrying-out device of the first embodiment. To be used in containment cans, bottle, Carton, Or a vending machine for the products of the bottle. ’ Is made up of the following components, Most goods contain 邰 10, The products A are stacked one above the other in a row, Containment: And moving out of unit 20, The products A in each product storage unit 10 are carried out one by one from below. Each product storage unit 10 is as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, Segmentation is performed in the width direction of a total of two by the longitudinal hollow partition members 1 1. The partition member 11 is mounted on a storage plate 12 having an inverted C-shape in cross section for covering the side surface and the back surface of the product storage section 10. that is, On the inside of the accommodating plate 12, a product accommodating section 10 which is divided into a total of two by a partition member 11 is formed. These systems are formed in a plurality of directions in the width direction. In addition, On the lower end side of the partition member 1 1, There are openings 1 1 a for carrying out a partial carrying-out unit 20, 1 1 b. Furthermore, On one end side in the width direction of the product storage section 10, That is, on the side of the containment plate 12, A plurality of mounting holes 12a provided for mounting a spacer unit 40 described later are provided at intervals in the vertical direction. Remove unit 20, Opening and closing plate 22, Commodity maintenance board 23, Rotation limit plate 24, Auxiliary board 25, Motor 28, Drive shaft 28a, Abutment member 29, The structure of the sold-out detection mechanism 30 and the like is the structure of FIG. 3 to FIG. 10 used in the product carrying-out device of the first embodiment described above. Therefore, its explanation is omitted -25- 200302987. In the second embodiment of the present invention, A spacer unit 40 which can be detachably installed to adjust the storage width of a commodity is installed within the aforementioned commodity storage unit 10, and such a spacer unit 40 is composed of the following components, which is: Unit body 4 i, It is configured to be detachable from the width direction to the end side within the product storage section 10; Spacer 4 2, In the width direction of the product storage section 10 provided on the unit body 41, which can move freely, Spacer moving mechanism 43, The spacer 42 is moved; 1st and 2nd connection mechanism 44, 45, The unit body 41 and the spacer 42 are connected. As in section 15, As shown in Figure 16, The unit body 41 is formed by a longitudinal member having a recessed portion 4 1 a in the central portion in the width direction. A substrate 41b having an inverted C-shaped cross section is mounted in the recessed portion 4a. In addition, On the back side of the unit body 41, a plurality of engaging pieces 41c that can be engaged with the mounting holes 12a on the product storage portion 10 side are provided. The spacer 42 is formed of a longitudinal material whose cross section is formed into an inverted C-shape, The width dimension is formed to be smaller than the recessed portion 41a of the unit body 41, And it is 4lb larger than the substrate. In addition, The illustration of the unit body 41 is omitted in FIG. 17. The spacer moving mechanism 43 is formed of the following components, which is: Sliding member 43a, It is arranged on the inner side of the substrate 4 1 b of the unit body 41 in a movable shape. As a linked component; Operating pin 4 3 b, The sliding member 43a is moved up and down; The sliding member 43a is formed by an elongated member having a cross-section formed in an inverted C shape in cross section. The operating pin 43b is fixed to the sliding mechanism 200302987 piece 4 3 a, One end side thereof is inserted into the long hole 41 provided on the front surface side of the unit body 41 so as to be freely movable in the vertical direction. In the long hole 4 1 d, a plurality of grooves 4 1 f, each of which is capable of engaging the operation pin 4 3 b, are spaced from each other in the vertical direction. It is formed by engaging the operation pin 4 3 b to an arbitrary groove 4 1 f, The position of the sliding member 43a in the up-down direction can be changed. The first linking mechanism 44 is a pair of linking rings 44a, 44b formed, As shown in Figure 18, One end of one of the connection rings 44a is connected to the substrate 4 1 b via a support shaft 44c. In this situation, On one of the connecting rings 44a, The slot through which the sliding member 43a is inserted is provided at the center in the width direction at one end side, The support shafts 44c are provided so as to be divided on the both end sides in the width direction so as not to exist in the notch. One end of the connecting ring 44b on the other side is provided with a support shaft 44d, The support shaft 44d is inserted into the long hole 4 3c provided in the sliding member 4 3a. In addition, Each connecting ring 4 4 a, The other end of 4 4 b is connected to each other freely through a common support shaft 44 e. In this situation, An inclined portion 43d is attached to the sliding member 43a. This inclined portion 43d serves as a guide portion that guides the support shaft 44e to the moving direction of the spacer 42. The first connecting mechanism 44 configured as described above is shown in FIG. 15. It is installed in a plurality of places above and below the spacer unit 40, They are connected to each other via a sliding member 43a. In this situation, The first connection mechanism 44 with a total of two on the lower end side is, Will each link ring 44a, The other end of 44b is connected via a reinforcing member 44f arranged on the side of the spacer 42. The lower link rings 44a, The support shaft 44e of 44b is inserted into the long holes 4 2 a provided on both end sides in the width direction of the spacer 42. In addition, The first connecting mechanism 44 arranged on the upper end side of the spacer -27-200302987 unit 40 is the same as the first connecting mechanism 44 arranged on the lower end side. The support shaft 44e is inserted into the long hole 42a above the spacer 42. The second connecting mechanism 45 is formed by a pair of connecting rings 45a, 45b was formed, As shown in Figure 18, The connecting ring 45a on one side is inserted into a long hole 4lc provided on the base plate 41b by a support shaft 45c mounted on one end thereof, The other end is connected to the spacer 42 via a support shaft 45d. The connecting ring 4 5 b on the other side is connected to the substrate 4 1 b via one end via a supporting shaft 4 5 e. The other end is connected to the middle of one of the connecting rings 4 5 a via a supporting shaft 4 5 f. In addition, Although not shown in the figure, However, each link ring 45a, One end of 45b is the same as the connecting ring 4 4 a which is one of the first connecting mechanisms 4 4. The sliding member 43a is formed to be insertable. The second connecting mechanism 45 is configured as shown in FIG. 15. It is provided in a plurality of places in the up-down direction of the spacer unit 40. here, The unloading operation of the aforementioned product unloading device will be described. First, the motor 2 8 of the unloading unit 2 0, Thereby, the rotation restricting plate 24 is rotated. at this time, The abutment member 29 rotates together with the rotation restricting plate 24, The inclined surface 29b of the abutment member 29 abuts on the product holding plate 23, The product holding plate 23 is projected from the product storage portion 10 side. With this, Commodity holding plate 2 3 is engaged to the second product A from the bottom, The product a is maintained by the product holding plate 23. after that, When the rotation of the rotation restriction plate 24 is continued, Then, the rotation restriction plate 24 is used to release the rotation restriction of the opening and closing plate 22 and the auxiliary plate 25. With this, As shown in Figure 20, The auxiliary plate 25 is rotated downward by the second spring 27, The 200302987 engaging piece 25a of the auxiliary plate 25 is an engaging piece 22b that is engaged with the opening and closing plate 22, And the opening and closing plate 22 is rotated downward with the auxiliary plate 25, Open and lower the product storage section 10, Move out the lowest product A. In addition, In the aforementioned product carry-out device, In the case of changing products to things with different dimensions, etc., When the position of the product maintenance plate 23 is to be adjusted, The product holding plate 23 is moved to an arbitrary position in the vertical direction by the operation pin 23c of the slide plate 23b. at this time, By aligning the product holding plate 23 with an arbitrary recess 29a of the abutment member 29, The amount of protrusion of the commodity holding plate 32 corresponding to the inclination angle of the inclined surface 29a can be set. Move-out of these goods A, The position adjustment of the merchandise holding plate 3 2 has the same structure as that of the merchandise carrying device of the first embodiment. Secondly, In the aforementioned product carry-out device, When changing the width within the product storage section 10, After the operation pin 43b of the spacer unit 40 is moved in the vertical direction, The spacer 4 2 interlocking therewith facilitates movement in the width direction within the product storage section 10. that is, FIG. 18 (a) shows the state when the spacer 42 is positioned closest to the unit body 41, From this state, the operation pin 43b is moved upward, With this, The spacer 42 is directed away from the unit body 41, That is, it moves in a direction in which the width of the product storage section 10 becomes narrower. at this time, When the operation pin 43b is raised, In the first connection mechanism 44, initial, The lower end of the long hole 43c of the sliding member 43a is tied up to reach the support shaft 44d, and only the sliding member 43a is raised, As shown in Figure 18 (b), The spacer 42 moves only slightly. that is, With the rise of the sliding member 4 3 a, As shown in section -29- 200302987 1 9 (a) (b), the links are connected 4 4 a, The supporting shaft 44e at the other end of 4 4 b is the inclined portion 43d by the sliding member 43a. While being guided to the direction of movement of the spacer 42, And, the spacer 42 is moved in such a manner that the support shaft 44e passes over the inclined portion 4 3 d. but, As shown in Figure 18 (a), When each link ring 44a, 44b of each support shaft 44c, 44d, 44e is in the case where they are on the same line with each other, When the sliding member 43a moving along this straight line direction has only the strong support shaft 44d, In order not to rotate each link ring 44a, 44b. In this embodiment, As mentioned before, Each link ring 44a is rotated by the sliding member 43a, Before 44b, First of all, The support shaft 44e at the center in the vertical direction is guided to the moving direction of the spacer 42 by the inclined portion 43d of the sliding member 43a. after that, As a result, each link ring 44a, 44b rotates smoothly. After moving the operation pin 43b further upward, Due to its moving distance, One end side of the other connection ring 44b of the first connection mechanism 44 is close to one end side of the one connection ring 44a. As shown in Figure 18 (c), Each connecting ring 44a, The 4 4b series rotation is in an upright state with respect to the unit body 41. With this, On the one hand, by using the connecting rings 44a, 44b of the supporting shaft 44e, And move the spacer 42. at this time, In the second connection mechanism 45, One of the connecting rings 4 5 a rotates around the supporting shaft 45 d connected to the spacer 42 as a center. At the middle point, it is connected to the link ring 4 5 b of the other party. Therefore, the other end of the connecting ring 45a on one side is moved with the support shaft 45c in the same direction as the long hole 4 1c of the substrate 41b. With this, Even if each link ring 4 5 a, 45 b swirl, The vertical position of the support shaft 45d on the side of the spacer 42 will not be changed. The spacer 42 is maintained on each side by 200302987 on each connecting ring 4 5 a, 4 5 b with one side moving slightly horizontally. In addition, Each connection ring 44 a of the first connection mechanism 44, Although 44b changes its upside down position along with its rotation, but, Because the support shaft 4 4 e on the other end side moves in the long hole 4 2 a, Therefore, by supporting the shaft 4 4 e up and down, The spacer 42 does not move in the vertical direction. that is, The first linking mechanism 44 has a function to move the spacer 42 to the width direction of the product storage section 10, On the other hand, the second connecting mechanism 45 achieves the function of maintaining the spacer in a horizontally movable state. In addition, In the aforementioned product carry-out device, In the case where the width within the commodity storage section i 〇 is widened, Although the operation pin 43b may be moved downward, No, Compared to moving the spacer 42 to the position shown in FIG. 18 (a), In the case where the width of the product storage section is widened to the maximum by the spacer 42, When you want to increase the width of the product, To mount each of the engaging pieces 4 1 c of the unit main body 4 1 from each mounting hole on the side of the product storage portion 10! 2 a remove, And by removing the spacer unit 40 from the commodity storage section 10, It is possible to widen the product storage width only because of the thickness portion of the spacer unit 40. in this way, In the case of the product carrying-out device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, Because the spacer unit 40 is provided with a spacer 42 that can move freely in the width direction of the product storage section 10, It is detachably mounted on one end side in the width direction of the product storage section 10, Therefore, the width in the product storage section 10 can be adjusted arbitrarily by the movement of the spacer 42. Simultaneously, If the spacer unit 40 is removed, The product storage width can be widened only by its thickness. Therefore, Even in a structure in which the width of the product accommodating section 10 is adjusted by the movement of the spacer 42, It can effectively use the spacers in the product storage section 10 -31- 200302987, And it can reliably accommodate a variety of products with different shapes or sizes. In addition, A connecting ring connecting the substrate 4 1 b of the unit body 4 1 and the spacer 4 2, That is, each link ring 44a in the first linking mechanism 44 The other end of 44b passes through the supporting shaft 44e, The long hole 42a connected to the spacer 42 in a freely movable manner in the up-down direction, Simultaneously, One end of the connecting ring 4 5 a in one of the second connecting mechanisms 45 is connected to the long hole 4 1 c of the substrate 4 1 b via the support shaft 4 5 c, therefore, Does not affect each link ring 44a, 44b, 4 5 a move up and down, Instead, the spacer 42 can be moved in the horizontal direction. Therefore, The movement of the spacer 4 2 will not be limited by the rotation of the connecting ring as is known, Therefore, the adjustment amount of the product storage width can be greatly increased. And it can reliably accommodate a variety of products with different shapes or sizes. Furthermore, The other connecting ring 45b in the second connecting mechanism 25 is, One end is connected to the unit body 41 side via a supporting shaft 4 5 e, And connect the other end to the middle of one of the connecting rings 45a via the supporting shaft 45f, Therefore, Even each link ring 45a, 45b rotates, The position of the support shaft 45d on the side of the spacer 42 will not be changed. The spacer 42 can be connected by the connecting rings 45a, 4 5b often moves horizontally. at this time, Each linking ring 44a in the first linking mechanism 44 44b is, Each is connected to the other end via a reinforcing member 44f arranged on the side of the spacer 42, therefore, The strength of the spacer 4 2 can be increased by the reinforcing member 4 4 f, And can achieve the purpose of improving durability. In addition, In the spacer moving mechanism 43, The first connecting mechanisms 44 provided at a plurality of positions in the vertical direction of the spacer unit 40 are connected to each other via a sliding member 43a 200302987, therefore, After the sliding member 43a is raised or lowered by the operation pin 43b, Each of the first linking mechanisms 44 interlocking therewith can be rotated simultaneously. Thereby, the spacer 4 2 can always be smoothly operated, It is easy to adjust the width of the product storage. Furthermore, Each link ring 44a of the first link mechanism 44 is rotated by a sliding member 43a, Before 44b, Only raises the sliding member 43a, And will link each link 4 4 a, The supporting shaft 4 4 e at the other end of 4 4 b is provided on the inclined portion 43d of the sliding member 43a. And guided to the moving direction of the spacer 42, therefore, Even if each link ring 44a, 44b 的 轴 轴 44c 、 44d, 44e is the case where each other is on the same straight line, Can make each link ring 44a, 44b smoothly rotates in the moving direction of the spacer 42. thereby, Because each connecting ring 44a, 44b lying on its support shaft 44c, 44 d, 44e is located on the side of the unit body 41 on the same line with each other, Therefore, the thickness of the spacer unit 40 can be extremely reduced, The product storage width can be widened even when the spacer unit 40 is installed. In this situation, The spacer 42 can be moved so that the support shaft 44e crosses the inclined portion 43d. Therefore, it also has the advantage of fine adjustment of the product storage width. In addition, In the aforementioned second embodiment, Although it is disclosed that the product storage unit 10 is provided with a spacer unit 40 that is detachable, but, It is not necessary to use this unit structure, And the spacer 42 is passed through each connecting mechanism 44, 45 It can also be directly installed on the 10 side of the product storage section. In addition, In the aforementioned second embodiment, Although there is no structure in which each of the first connecting mechanisms 44 is operated by the spacer moving mechanism 43 by the sliding member 43a, but, It may be formed into a structure as shown in FIG. 21. -33- 200302987 The spacer moving mechanism 46 shown in the figure is a shaft 4 6 a, which is rotatably mounted on the substrate 4 1 And a cam 4 6 b mounted to a shaft 4 6 a, As shown in Figure 21 (a), The outer periphery of the cam 4 6 b is formed to abut the spacer 42. that is, After rotating the shaft 46a to an arbitrary rotation position, As shown in Figure 21 (b), The spacer 42 is formed to move in accordance with the amount of offset between the rotation center of the cam 46b and the outer periphery. When using such a spacer moving mechanism 46, Because the spacer 42 is moved by the rotation of the cam 46b, Therefore, the amount of movement of the spacer 42 can be finely adjusted. And can adjust the width of the merchandise storage extremely finely. In addition, As shown in Figure 21 (a), Even in each link ring 44a, 44b 的 轴 轴 44c 、 44 d, 44e is the case where they are on the same straight line with each other, Each link ring 44a, 44b smoothly rotates in the moving direction of the spacer 42. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, If the device is removed from the product under the scope of patent application, There is no step difference on the partition surface on the side of the carry-out unit in the product storage section Therefore, it is possible to surely prevent the bad moving out caused by the step. In this situation, Since there is no need to attach the side plate to the unit body, Therefore, only this part can reduce the width of the partition member. The entire device can be miniaturized in the width direction. In addition, If the product is removed from the product by applying for item 2 of the patent scope, When the opening and closing plate is pushed upward by a force, And linked to the rotation towards the opening and closing plate, In the structure that detects the sold-out status of the product, It is not just the weight of the product that allows the product to be opened by the forced rotation of the opening and closing plate -34- 200302987 therefore, It is not affected by the elastic thrust toward the upper part of the opening and closing plate. And the product can be moved out quickly and reliably, Even light-weight products can reliably prevent carry-out defects. In addition, If the device is removed from the product by applying for item 3 of the patent scope, Since the commodity retaining plate can be made to have a proper protrusion amount in accordance with the external dimensions of the commodity, therefore, It is possible to reliably prevent defective carry-out caused by an inappropriate protrusion amount. In addition, If the device is removed from the product by applying for item 4 of the patent scope, In addition to the effect of the third patent application scope, Because the amount of protrusion of the product holding plate can be maintained regularly, Therefore, while achieving an increase in reliability, Because the product maintaining member and the abutting member do not cause friction due to local contact, Therefore, the life of the component can be maintained for a long time. In addition, If the product is removed from the product by applying for item 5 of the patent scope, Even in a structure in which the width in the product storage section is adjusted by the movement of the spacer, It can also make effective use of the space in the commodity storage department. And it can truly correspond to the storage of a variety of products with different shapes or sizes. In addition, "if the product is removed from the product by applying for item 6 of the patent scope, In addition to the effect of the fifth patent application scope, By the rotation of the connecting ring without limiting the amount of movement of the spacer, Therefore, the adjustment amount of the product storage width can be increased. And it can surely correspond to the storage of various products with different shapes or sizes. In addition, "if the product is removed from the product by applying for item 7 of the patent scope, In addition to the effect of the 6th scope of the patent application, The top and bottom positions of the spacer will not be changed even if the link ring is rotated. therefore, The spacer can be moved horizontally through 200302987 through the connecting ring, The width of the product storage width is adjusted exactly. In addition, If the product is removed from the product by applying for item No. 8 of the patent scope, In addition to the effect of the 6th scope of the patent application, Because the strength of the spacer 4 2 can be increased, Therefore, the purpose of improving durability can be achieved. In addition, If the product is removed from the product by applying for item 9 of the patent scope, Plus patent application scope No. 6, 7 or 8 effects, After the linkage member is moved in the up-down direction by the operating part of the spacer moving mechanism, This allows most of the link rings that rotate with it to rotate at the same time, So that the spacer can often move smoothly, It is easy to adjust the width of the product storage. In addition, If the device is removed from the product by applying for item 10 of the patent scope, In addition to the effect of the 9th scope of the patent application, Even if the fulcrum of the connecting ring is formed on the same straight line as the moving direction of the spacer, The connecting ring can also be smoothly rotated in the moving direction of the spacer. Thus, You can lie down the connecting ring until its fulcrum is on the same line as the moving direction of the spacer, The thickness of the spacer can be extremely reduced. In this situation, The spacer can be moved only by rotating the part of the connecting ring by the guide, Therefore, there is an advantage that fine adjustment of a product storage width can be performed. In addition, If the device is removed from the product by applying for item 11 of the patent scope, Plus patent application scope No. 6, 7 or 8 effects, Can be used to adjust the amount of movement of the spacer, Therefore, it is possible to perform extremely fine adjustment of the product storage width. In addition, If the device is removed from the product by applying for item 12 of the patent scope -36- 200302987 ’The rotation of the link ring will not restrict the amount of movement of the spacer, Therefore, Can increase the adjustment amount of the product storage width, And it can surely correspond to the storage of various products with different shapes or sizes. In addition, If the product is removed from the device by applying for the item 13 of the patent scope ’plus the effect of the item 2 of the patent scope, Even if the connecting ring is rotated, the upper and lower positions of the spacer will not be changed. therefore, The spacer can often be moved horizontally by a coupling ring, The width of the product storage width can be adjusted reliably. In addition, If the device is removed from the product by applying for item No. 14 of the patent scope, In addition to the effect of item 12 of the scope of patent application, Can increase the strength of the spacer 42, Therefore, the purpose of improving durability can be achieved. In addition, If the product is removed from the product by applying for item 15 of the patent scope, In addition to the scope of patent application No. 1 2, The effect of 1 3 or 1 4 When the linkage member is moved in the up-down direction by the operating part of the spacer moving mechanism, So that most of the link rings that rotate with it can rotate at the same time, Therefore, the spacer can be always operated smoothly and the adjustment operation of the product storage width can be easily performed. In addition, If the device is removed from the product by applying for item 16 of the patent scope, In addition to the effects of 15 items in the patent application table, Even if the fulcrum of the connecting ring is formed on the same straight line as the moving direction of the spacer, The connecting ring can also be smoothly rotated in the moving direction of the spacer. Thus, You can lie down the connecting ring until its fulcrum is on the same line as the moving direction of the spacer, The thickness of the spacer can be extremely reduced. In this situation, The spacer can be moved only by rotating the part of the connecting ring by the guide, -37- 200302987 Therefore, it has the advantage of fine adjustment of the product storage width. In addition, “if the product is moved out of the device by applying for item i 7 in the scope of patent application” plus the patent application scope 1 2 1 3 or 14 effects, Is to adjust the amount of movement of the spacer, Therefore, extremely fine adjustment of the product storage width can be performed. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of the product carrying-out device of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a product carrying device. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the unloading unit. Figure 4 shows the bottom view of the unloading unit. Figure 5 is a partial side sectional view of the unloading unit. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the opening and closing plate. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the opening and closing plate. FIG. 8 is a side view of the commodity holding plate and the contact member. FIG. 9 is a plan view of a commodity holding plate and an abutment member. Fig. 10 is an operation explanatory diagram of a product maintenance plate and a contact member. FIG. 11 is an operation explanatory diagram of a product carrying device. Fig. 12 is an operation explanatory diagram of the product unloading device. Fig. 13 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a product carrying-out device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a product carrying device. Fig. 15 is a side view of the spacer unit. Figure 16 (a), Figure 16 (b) is a sectional view seen along the 200302987 arrow direction of the X-X line in Figure 15, Figure 16 (a. ) Is a state where the spacer is already contained 'FIG. 16 (b) is a state where the spacer is projected. Figure 17 shows a partially exploded perspective view of the spacer unit. Fig. 18 (a), Fig. 18 (b), and Fig. 18 (c) are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the spacer unit. Fig. 19 (a) and Fig. 19 (b) are operation explanatory diagrams of the spacer unit. 〇 Fig. 20 is an operation explanatory diagram of the product unloading device. 21 (a) and 21 (b) are partial front sectional views showing the operation of another embodiment of the spacer moving mechanism. FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional product carrying device. Fig. 23 is a partial cross-sectional front view of a conventional product carrying device. [Description of Representative Symbols of Main Parts] 1 〇: Commodity storage section 1 1: Partition member 2 〇: Unloading unit 2 1: Unit body 22: Opening and closing plate 2 3: Commodity maintaining plate 24: Rotation restricting plate 2 5: Auxiliary Plate 2 6: first spring 2 7: second spring 200302987 2 9: abutment member 2 9 b: inclined surface 3 0: sold-out detection mechanism 40: spacer unit 41: unit body 4 2: spacer 43: spacer Piece moving mechanism 43a: Slide member 43b: Operating pin 4 3 d: Inclined portions 44a, 44b: Connecting ring 44f: Reinforcing member 4 5a, 4 5b: Connecting ring 46: Spacer moving mechanism 4 6a: Shaft 46b: Cam