TR2022014469A2 - CONSTRUCTION OF A PANEL COVERED WITH JUTE CLOTH - Google Patents

CONSTRUCTION OF A PANEL COVERED WITH JUTE CLOTH

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Publication number
TR2022014469A2
TR2022014469A2 TR2022/014469A TR2022014469A TR2022014469A2 TR 2022014469 A2 TR2022014469 A2 TR 2022014469A2 TR 2022/014469 A TR2022/014469 A TR 2022/014469A TR 2022014469 A TR2022014469 A TR 2022014469A TR 2022014469 A2 TR2022014469 A2 TR 2022014469A2
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
panel
layer
jute cloth
cloth
jute
Prior art date
Application number
TR2022/014469A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Işik Mehmet
Original Assignee
Assan Panel Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
Assan Panel Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assan Panel Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Assan Panel Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ filed Critical Assan Panel Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi
Priority to TR2022/014469A priority Critical patent/TR2022014469A2/en
Publication of TR2022014469A2 publication Critical patent/TR2022014469A2/en
Priority to PCT/TR2022/051242 priority patent/WO2024063718A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general

Abstract

Buluş, bez çadırlara ve ekonomik prefabrik konutlarda kullanılan panellere alternatif bir jüt bezi kaplı çadır paneli ile ilgilidir. Buluş özellikle, kopma parçalanma ve delinmeye karşı yüksek mukavemetli, ısı yalıtımlı, bambu, polipropilen, keten, pamuk, doğal lifler, vb. malzemelerden üretilen jüt bezi ile kaplanan kolay montaj edilebilen, ağırlığı hafifletilmiş bir panel yapılanması ile ilgilidir.The invention relates to a jute fabric covered tent panel as an alternative to cloth tents and panels used in economic prefabricated houses. In particular, the invention is made of bamboo, polypropylene, linen, cotton, natural fibers, etc. It relates to an easy-to-assemble, lightweight panel structure covered with jute fabric made of materials.

Description

TARIFNAME JÜT BEZI KAPLI BIR PANEL YAPILANMASI Teknik Alan Bulus, bez çadirlara ve ekonomik prefabrik konutlarda kullanilan panellere alternatif birjüt bezi kapli çadir paneli ile ilgilidir. Bulus özellikle, kopma parçalanma ve delinmeye karsi yüksek mukavemetli, isi yalitimli, bambu, polipropilen, keten, pamuk, dogal lifler, vb. malzemelerden üretilen jüt bezi ile kaplanan kolay montaj edilebilen, agirligi hafifletilmis bir panel yapilanmasi ile ilgilidir. Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Tarih sahnesine çikisi insanlik kadar eski olan çadir, bilinen ilk yapilasma örneklerindendir. Çadirlar malzeme ve tasarimlarina göre farkli hava sartlarinda kullanilmaya elverisli sekillerde üretilmektedir. Çadir için farkli çadir platformu türleri de bulunmaktadir. Günümüzde çadirlar basta kamp, etkinlikler, askeri alan, depolama ve saglik bakim alanlari gibi bir çok alanda kullanilmaktadir ve üçgen çadir, kumas çadir, tepe çadir, tünel çadir, sisme çadir, Pop-up çadirlar, Jeodezik çadir vb. çok farkli çesitleri bulunmaktadir. Mevcut teknikte geçici konaklama amaciyla kullanilan çadirlarda malzeme olarak bez kullanilmaktadir. Bu da çadirlarin rüzgar ve kar gibi dogal yüklere karsi mekanik olarak dayaniksiz olmasina neden olmaktadir. Çadira alternatif olarak geçici konaklama amaciyla sökülüp tasinabilir yapilar olarak her iki yüzü sac kapli sandviç paneller kullanilmaktadir. Bu yapilarda kullanilan sandviç panellerin iki yüzünün de sac olmasi nedeniyle paneller nispeten agir olup, kurulum açisindan montaj zorluklari da bulunmaktadir. Literatürde yapilan arastirmada teknigin bilinen durumuna bir örnek olarak 2014/00674 numarali doküman gösterilebilir. Bahsi geçen doküman her türlü hava sartlarinda kullanilabilecek sekilde, muhtelif boyutlardaki hangar, depolama alani, tavuk üretim çiftlikleri (kümes) soguk hava depolari, kapali ,mantar yetistirme çiftlikleri, konut, isyeri ve santiye duvarlari, askeri alanlarda savunma sanayi (kursun geçirmez nöbetçi kuIübeIeri, kursun geçirmez karakol duvarlari ve çatilari, askeri araçlar için kursun geçirmez kapali garajlar) afet bölgelerinde kullanilacak (ilaç, gida, deprem çadirlari vb. saklamak için) yapilar veya binalar, afet kriz yönetimi binalari, salgin hastalik durumlarinda kullanilacak antibakteriyel karantina odalari vb. alanlarin insaatinda kullanilan ve muadillerinden daha uzun ömürlü olan farkli bir panel yapilanmasi ile ilgilidir. Söz konusu bulusta, panel kalip saci (4) üzerine firça ile sürülerek uygulanmis jelkot (1) katmani, jelkot (1) katmaninin üzerine firça ile sürülerek uygulanmis polyester (2) katmani, polyester (2) üzerine serilmis elyaf 450 (3) katmani, elyaf 450 (3) üzerine firça ile uygulanmis polyester (2) katmani, polyester (2) üzerine serilmis elyaf 450 (3) katmani, elyaf 450 (3) üzerine firça ile uygulanmis polyester (2) katmanindan olusmus 1.kaplama (10) ve 2.kaplama (20) ile 1.kaplama (10) ve 2.kaplama (20) arasina enjekte edilen poliüretan köpükten (30) meydana gelmektedir. Bahsi geçen panel çok katmanli bir yapida olup, agir ve montaji zorlugu bulunmaktadir, kopma, parçalanma ve delinmeye karsi yüksek mukavemetli olma ve 2012/02628 numarali faydali model basvurusu ise portatif çadir yapilanmasi. ile ilgilidir. Bahsi geçen dokümanda, hizli bir sekilde barinma ihtiyacini karsilamak üzere gelistirmis, özellikle dogal afet bölgelerinde magdur insanlarin güvenli bir sekilde konaklamalarini saglayacak, alev yürümez ve izolasyon kumaslarla kapli ekolojik, portatif bir çadir yapilanmasi açiklanmaktadir. Ancak bahsi geçen çadir mukavemet için sac panel ve kesme,delme ve su geçirme durumlarina karsi dayanikliligi arttirma özeIIigindeki jüt kumas kaplama içermemektedir. Sonuç olarak yukaridaki problemlerin varligi ve mevcut çözümlerin yetersizligi, ilgili teknik alanda bir gelistirme yapmayi zorunlu kilmistir. Bulusun Amaci Mevcut bulus yukarida bahsedilen dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran ve ilgili teknik alana yeni avantajlar getiren jüt bezi kapli panel yapilanmasi ile ilgilidir. Bulusun ana amaci, teknikte yer alan her iki yüzü sac kapli panellere göre daha hafif ve daha kolay tasinabilir nitelikte, bambu, polipropilen, keten, pamuk, dogal lifler, vb. malzemelerden üretilen, kopma, parçalanma ve delinmeye karsi yüksek mukavemetli jüt bezi kapli çadir panelleri ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun amaci, panellerin montaj süresinin kisaltilmasini saglamaktir. Bulusun bir amaci, isi yalitim ve cephe kaplama malzemesi de kullanilabilecek bir ürün ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun diger amaci, içerdigi PIR dolgusuyla yanmaz özellikli bir çadir paneli ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, teknikte yer alan kumas ve benzeri kapli ürünlere göre daha uzun ömürlü ve dayanikli bir ürün ortaya koymaktir. Yukarida belirtilen ve detayli anlatimdan çikabilecek tüm amaçlari yerine getirebilmek üzere bulus, panel yapilanmasi olup, 0 Panelin mukavemetini arttirmak için alt katman olarak alt sac (1) veya panelin agirligini azaltmak için jüt bezi (4) katmani, o Isi ve ses yalitimi saglamak üzere PUR ve PIR yalitim dolgusu katmani (3), o Panelin agirligini azaltmak için üst katman olarak jüt bezi (4) katmani içermektedir. Bulusun yapisal ve karakteristik özellikleri ve tüm avantajlari asagida verilen sekiller ve bu sekillere atiflar yapilmak suretiyle yazilan detayli açiklama sayesinde daha net olarak anlasilacaktir. Bu nedenle degerlendirmenin de bu sekiller ve detayli açiklama göz önüne alinarak yapilmasi gerekmektedir. Bulusun Anlasilmasina Yardimci Olacak Sekiller Sekil 1: Bulus konusu panelin genel görünümüdür Sekil 2: Bulus konusu panelin montaj görünümleridir. Sekil 3: Bulus konusu alt sac katmani içeren çadir panelin farkli açilardan perspektif ve kesit görünümüdür Sekil 4: Bulus konusu iki katman jüt bezinden olusan çadir panelin farkli açilardan perspektif ve kesit görünümüdür. Sekil 5: Bulus konusu panelin örnek bir yapilanmasinin görünümüdür Sekil 6: Bulus konusu panelin alternatif bir yapilanmasinin görünümüdür Parça Referanslarinin Açiklanmasi Erkek Panel Birlesim Detayi PUR/PIR Yalitim Dolgusu Jüt Bezi Disi/erkek Panel Birlesim Detayi Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Bu detayli açiklamada, bulus konusu ürünün tercih edilen alternatifleri, sadece konunun daha iyi anIasiImasina yönelik olarak ve hiçbir sinirIayici etki qusturmayacak sekilde açiklanmaktadir. Sekil 1 de genel görünümü verilen bulus konusu, çadir, prefabrik konutlar ve insaat sektöründe kullanilacak bir panel yapilanmasi; panelin mukavemetini arttirmak için alt katman olarak aIt sac (1) veya panelin agirligini hafifletmek üzere jüt bezi (4) katmani, isi ve ses yalitimi saglamak üzere PUR / PIR yalitim dolgusu (3) katmani ve panelin agirligini hafifletmek üzere için üst katman olarakjüt bezi (4) katmani içermektedir. Sekil 3*te bulus konusu alt sac katmani içeren çadir panelin farkli açilardan perspektif ve kesit görünümü verilmektedir. Söz konusu ürünün bir uygulamasinda panel yapilanmasi; panelin mukavemetini arttirmak için alt katman olarak aIt sac (1) katmani, isi ve ses yalitimi saglamak üzere PUR / PIR yalitim dolgusu (3) katmani ve panelin agirligini azaltmak üzere için üst katman olarakjüt bezi (4) katmani ve paneIIerin yan yana montajinda mukavemeti arttiran ve hizli montaj saglayan erkek paneI birlesim detayi (2) içermektedir. Sekil 4,te bqus konusu iki katman jüt bezinden olusan çadir panelin farkli açilardan perspektif ve kesit verilmektedir. Söz konusu ürünün diger bir uygulamasinda panel yapilanmasi; panelin agirligini azaltmak üzere aIt katman olarak jüt bezi (4) katmani, isi ve ses yalitimi saglamak üzere PUR / PIR yalitim doIgusu (3) katmani ve mukavemeti arttirmak için üst katman olarak jüt bezi (4) katmani ve panellerin yan yana hizli montajini saglayan disi/erkek panel birlesim detayi (5) içermektedir. Teknik yer alan paneller basitçe, roll-formidan geçirilmis iki adet metal sac arasina PUR/PIR malzemesi akitilarak üretilmektedir. Bulusumuz konusu ürün yapilanmasinda alt sac (1) veya jüt bezi (4) üzerine PUR/PIR yalitim dolgusu (3) kullanilmakta ve üst sac yerine jüt bezi (4) kaplanmaktadir. Alt sac (1) kullanilan yapilanma erkek panel birlesim detayi (2) içermekte ve bununla montaj yapilirken panellerin alt saclari (1) birbirine temas ederek montaj alani üzerinde panelin daha mukavemetli durmasina destek olmaktadir. Alternatif bir yapilanmada ise alt sac (1) yerine de jüt bezi (4) kullanilarak üretim yapilabilmektedir. Iki katmani jüt bezi (4) olan bu üründe ise her iki katmanda jüt bezi (4) kullanilmasi sayesinde daha hafif bir ürün elde edilmektedir. Ayrica iki jüt bezi (4) arasinda disi/erkek panel birlesim detayi (5) içermektedir Bu disi/erkek panel birlesim detayi (5) kisminin düz olusu sebebiyle panel yapisinda montaj kolayliginin yani sira isçilik maliyetlerinde azalma görülmektedir. TR TR DESCRIPTION CONSTRUCTION OF A JUTE CLOTH COVERED PANEL Technical Field The invention relates to a jute cloth covered tent panel as an alternative to cloth tents and panels used in economical prefabricated houses. In particular, the invention is made of high-strength, heat-insulated, bamboo, polypropylene, linen, cotton, natural fibers, etc., which are resistant to breaking, splintering and puncturing. It is about a weight-reduced panel structure that can be easily assembled and covered with jute cloth produced from materials. Known Status of the Technique The tent, which appeared on the stage of history as old as humanity, is one of the first known examples of construction. Tents are produced in ways suitable for use in different weather conditions, depending on their materials and designs. There are also different types of tent platforms for tents. Nowadays, tents are used in many areas such as camping, events, military areas, storage and health care areas and can be called triangle tent, fabric tent, hill tent, tunnel tent, inflatable tent, Pop-up tents, Geodesic tent, etc. There are many different varieties. In the current technique, cloth is used as material in tents used for temporary accommodation. This causes tents to be mechanically weak against natural loads such as wind and snow. As an alternative to tents, sandwich panels with sheet metal covered on both sides are used as demountable and portable structures for temporary accommodation. Since both sides of the sandwich panels used in these structures are made of sheet metal, the panels are relatively heavy and there are installation difficulties in terms of installation. In the research conducted in the literature, document number 2014/00674 can be cited as an example of the known state of the technique. The mentioned document can be used in all weather conditions, hangars of various sizes, storage areas, chicken production farms (coops), cold storages, indoor mushroom farms, residences, workplaces and construction site walls, defense industry in military areas (bulletproof guardhouses, etc.). structures or buildings to be used in disaster areas (for storing medicine, food, earthquake tents, etc.), disaster crisis management buildings, antibacterial quarantine rooms to be used in epidemic situations, etc. It is about a different panel structure that is used in the construction of areas and has a longer lifespan than its counterparts. In the invention in question, gelcoat (1) layer applied by brushing on the panel molding sheet (4), polyester (2) layer applied by brushing on the gelcoat (1) layer, fiber 450 (3) layer laid on polyester (2), 1st coating (10) consisting of polyester (2) layer applied with a brush on fiber 450 (3), fiber 450 (3) layer laid on polyester (2), polyester (2) layer applied with a brush on fiber 450 (3) and It consists of the 2nd coating (20) and the polyurethane foam (30) injected between the 1st coating (10) and the 2nd coating (20). The panel in question has a multi-layered structure, is heavy and difficult to assemble, has high resistance to rupture, fragmentation and puncture, and the utility model application numbered 2012/02628 is for portable tent construction. It is related to. The mentioned document describes an ecological, portable tent structure covered with flame retardant and insulating fabrics, which has been developed to quickly meet the need for shelter and will provide safe accommodation for people who are victims of natural disasters, especially in natural disaster areas. However, the tent in question does not contain a sheet metal panel for strength and a jute fabric coating that increases resistance to cutting, drilling and water permeation. As a result, the existence of the above problems and the inadequacy of existing solutions necessitated a development in the relevant technical field. Purpose of the Invention The present invention is related to the jute cloth covered panel structure that eliminates the disadvantages mentioned above and brings new advantages to the relevant technical field. The main purpose of the invention is to use bamboo, polypropylene, linen, cotton, natural fibers, etc., which are lighter and more portable than the panels covered with sheet metal on both sides of the technique. To produce high-strength jute cloth-covered tent panels produced from materials that are resistant to breaking, splintering and puncturing. The purpose of the invention is to shorten the assembly time of the panels. One purpose of the invention is to produce a product that can also be used as a thermal insulation and facade cladding material. Another purpose of the invention is to produce a fireproof tent panel with the PIR filling it contains. Another aim of the invention is to produce a product that is longer lasting and durable compared to fabric and similar coated products in the art. The invention is a panel structure in order to fulfill all the purposes stated above and that can be derived from the detailed explanation. 0 Sub-metal sheet (1) as the bottom layer to increase the strength of the panel or jute cloth (4) layer to reduce the weight of the panel, o PUR to provide heat and sound insulation. and PIR insulation filling layer (3), o It contains a layer of jute cloth (4) as the top layer to reduce the weight of the panel. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention will be understood more clearly thanks to the figures given below and the detailed explanation written by making references to these figures. For this reason, the evaluation should be made taking these figures and detailed explanation into consideration. Figures to Help Understand the Invention Figure 1: General view of the panel that is the subject of the invention Figure 2: Assembly views of the panel that is the subject of the invention. Figure 3: Perspective and sectional view of the tent panel containing the bottom sheet metal layer, which is the subject of the invention, from different angles. Figure 4: Perspective and sectional view of the tent panel, which is the subject of the invention, consisting of two layers of jute cloth, from different angles. Figure 5: A view of an example embodiment of the panel that is the subject of the invention. Figure 6: A view of an alternative embodiment of the panel that is the subject of the invention. Explanation of Part References. Male Panel Joint Detail. Preferred alternatives are explained only for a better understanding of the subject and in a way that does not create any limiting effects. The subject of the invention, the general view of which is given in Figure 1, is a panel structure to be used in tents, prefabricated houses and the construction industry; Gold sheet metal (1) as the bottom layer to increase the strength of the panel or jute cloth (4) layer to lighten the weight of the panel, PUR / PIR insulation filling (3) layer to provide heat and sound insulation, and jute cloth (3) layer as the top layer to lighten the weight of the panel. Contains 4) layers. Figure 3 shows the perspective and cross-sectional view of the tent panel containing the bottom sheet layer of the invention from different angles. Panel structuring in one application of the product in question; Gold sheet (1) layer as the bottom layer to increase the strength of the panel, PUR / PIR insulation filling (3) layer to provide heat and sound insulation, and jute cloth (4) layer as the top layer to reduce the weight of the panel, which increases the strength when mounting the panels side by side. and male panel connection detail (2) that enables quick assembly. Figure 4 shows the perspective and cross-section of the tent panel, which consists of two layers of jute cloth, from different angles. Panel structuring in another application of the product in question; Jute cloth (4) layer as the bottom layer to reduce the weight of the panel, PUR / PIR insulation material (3) layer to provide heat and sound insulation, and jute cloth (4) layer as the top layer to increase the strength and outer layer to enable quick side-by-side assembly of the panels. Contains /male panel connection detail (5). Technical panels are produced simply by flowing PUR/PIR material between two roll-formed metal sheets. In the product structure of our invention, PUR/PIR insulation filling (3) is used on the lower sheet (1) or jute cloth (4) and jute cloth (4) is covered instead of the upper sheet. The configuration used in the bottom sheet (1) includes a male panel connection detail (2), and while mounting with this, the bottom sheets of the panels (1) come into contact with each other and support the panel to stand more strongly on the installation area. In an alternative embodiment, production can be made using jute cloth (4) instead of the bottom sheet (1). In this product, which has two layers of jute cloth (4), a lighter product is obtained thanks to the use of jute cloth (4) in both layers. It also contains a female/male panel connection detail (5) between two jute fabrics (4). Due to the flat nature of this female/male panel connection detail (5), there is a decrease in labor costs as well as ease of assembly in the panel structure. TR TR

Claims (1)

1.ISTEMLER Bulus, çadir, prefabrik konutlar ve insaat sektöründe kullanilacak bir panel yapilanmasi olup özelligi; o Panelin mukavemetini arttirmak için alt katman olarak alt sac (1) veya panelin agirligini azaltmak için jüt bezi (4) katmani, o Isi ve ses yalitimi saglamak üzere PUR ve PIR yalitim dolgusu katmani o Panelin agirligini azaltmak için üst katman olarakjüt bezi (4) katmani içermesidir. Istem 1,e uygun panel yapilanmasi olup, özelligi; alt katman olarak alt sac (1) kullanilan panellerin yan yana montajinda mukavemeti arttiran ve hizli montaj saglayan erkek panel birlesim detayi (2) içermesidir. Istem 1,e uygun panel yapilanmasi olup, özelligi; alt katman olarak jüt bezi (4) kullanilan panellerin yan yana hizli montajini saglayan disi/erkek panel birlesim detayi (5) içermesidir. Istem 1,e uygun panel yapilanmasi olup, özelligi; PIR yalitim dolgusu katmani (3) ile yanmaz özellikte olmasidir. TR TR1. CLAIMS The invention is a panel structure to be used in tents, prefabricated houses and the construction industry, and its feature is; o Bottom sheet (1) as the bottom layer to increase the strength of the panel or jute cloth (4) layer to reduce the weight of the panel, o PUR and PIR insulation filling layer to provide heat and sound insulation o Jute cloth (4) as the top layer to reduce the weight of the panel It contains layers. It is a panel structure in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; It contains a male panel connection detail (2) that increases the strength and ensures fast assembly in side-by-side assembly of panels using bottom sheet (1) as the bottom layer. It is a panel structure in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; It contains a male/female panel connection detail (5) that allows rapid side-by-side assembly of panels using jute cloth (4) as the bottom layer. It is a panel structure in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; It is fireproof with its PIR insulation filling layer (3). TR TR
TR2022/014469A 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 CONSTRUCTION OF A PANEL COVERED WITH JUTE CLOTH TR2022014469A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2022/014469A TR2022014469A2 (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 CONSTRUCTION OF A PANEL COVERED WITH JUTE CLOTH
PCT/TR2022/051242 WO2024063718A1 (en) 2022-09-20 2022-11-04 A jute cloth covered panel embodiment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2022/014469A TR2022014469A2 (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 CONSTRUCTION OF A PANEL COVERED WITH JUTE CLOTH

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Country Link
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WO (1) WO2024063718A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3819466A (en) * 1973-06-18 1974-06-25 Care Inc Reinforced and insulating building panel
GB1496663A (en) * 1974-11-30 1977-12-30 Champion Int Corp Sound-absorbing panels
ES1284034Y (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-10 Europerfil S A SET OF MULTILAYER PANELS FOR FAÇADES

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