TR2022013101A2 - EDUCATIONAL grenade - Google Patents

EDUCATIONAL grenade

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Publication number
TR2022013101A2
TR2022013101A2 TR2022/013101A TR2022013101A TR2022013101A2 TR 2022013101 A2 TR2022013101 A2 TR 2022013101A2 TR 2022/013101 A TR2022/013101 A TR 2022/013101A TR 2022013101 A TR2022013101 A TR 2022013101A TR 2022013101 A2 TR2022013101 A2 TR 2022013101A2
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
needle
training
lock head
capsules
maneuver
Prior art date
Application number
TR2022/013101A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Erbi̇l Fazil
Original Assignee
Erbi̇l Fazil
Fazil Erbil
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Erbi̇l Fazil, Fazil Erbil filed Critical Erbi̇l Fazil
Priority to TR2022/013101A priority Critical patent/TR2022013101A2/en
Publication of TR2022013101A2 publication Critical patent/TR2022013101A2/en

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Abstract

Güvenlik güçlerinin eğitimlerinde gerçekçilik hissiyatının yakalanabilmesi bu eğitimlerin başarı oranını arttırmaktadır. Buluş, el bombasına benzeyen ve atılarak kullanılan, ses ve ışık çıkaran yeni bir tip eğitim el bombasıdır. Aynı zamanda arazide vahşi hayvanları kaçırmak içinde kullanılabilecek bir aygıttır.Achieving a sense of realism in the training of security forces increases the success rate of these trainings. The invention is a new type of training grenade that looks like a grenade and is thrown and produces sound and light. It is also a device that can be used to smuggle wild animals in the field.

Description

TARIFNAME EGITIM EL BOMBASI Teknik Alan Güvenlik güçlerinin egitimlerinde gerçekçilik hissiyatinin yakalanabilmesi bu egitimlerin basari oranini arttirmaktadir. Bulus, el bombasina benzeyen ve atilarak kullanilan, ses ve isik çikaran yeni bir tip egitim el bombasidir. Ayni zamanda arazide vahsi hayvanlari kaçirmak içinde kullanilabilecek bir aygittir. Bulusla Ilgili Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Güvenlik güçlerinin egitimlerinin ne kadar gerçekçi detayli olursa, sahada basari oranlarinin o kadar artacagi asikârdir. Suan ki egitim sistemlerin de bu gerçekçiligi saglamak için bazen "Flashbang" olarak tabir edilen el bombalarinin yaninda çocuklarin kullandigi torpil ve benzeri araçlar, bazi egitimlerde ise gerçek el bombalari da kullanilmaktadir. Özellikle meskun mahal egitimlerinde ve birliklerin dost-düsman olarak ayrildigi karsilikli yapilan tatbikatlarda kullanilacak egitim el bombalari egitimden istenen basarinin elde edilebilmesi için önem arz etmektedir. Flasbang ve Gerçek El Bombalarinin kullanimi yüksek maliyetinin yaninda yaralanmalara hatta ölümlere sebep olabilmektedir. Bunlarin yaninda sadece görsel olarak yapilmis hiçbir ses veya isik çikarmayan tas gibi atilan modellerde kullanilmaktadir ki bunlarin egitime ne kadar katki saglayabilecegi asikârdir. Bu tarz kazalari önlemek ve egitim maliyetlerini düsürmek için US3369486A patent numarali bir sistem yapilmis ama içinde kullanilan patlayici kartus sekli kisitli, basinç çikis delikleri yetersiz, tekrar doldurulabilirligi zor olan ve günümüz el bombalarina benzerligi olmayan bir cihazdir. Ayni sekilde US1089544ZB1 patent numarali sistemde ise cihaz asiri basit ve hem gerçeklik hissiyatindan uzak hemde farkli patlayici kapsül ve egitim manevra fisekleri ile kullanimina uygun degildir. Bulusun Amaçlari Bu bulusla gelistirilen egitim el bombasinda; o Birden fazla emniyet tertibati ile saglanan güvenlik 0 Isletme maliyeti düsüklügü 0 Orijinal cihazlara olan benzerligi o Tekrar, tekrar kullanilabilmesi o Kullanimi ve tekrar doldurulmasi kolay olmasi 0 Farkli kapsül ve manevra fisekleri ile kullanilabilir olmasi o Bulusun yapisi itibari ile dogada vahsi hayvanlari kaçirmak için kullanilabilirligi Güvenlik güçlerinin egitimlerinde gerçekçiligi arttirarak, egitim seviyesinin yükseltilmesi ve maliyetlerinin düsürülmesi amaciyla üzerindeki pim ve mandal gibi ekipmanlar ile el bombasi seklinde olup, alt gövdesinde ki haznesine manevra fisegi yada kapsül konup atilarak tekrar tekrar kullanilabilen ses ve isik çikararak gerçekçi bir efekt olustururken etrafina ve kullanicilarina bir zarari olmadan egitim yapilabilmesi amaçlanmistir. Ayni zamanda bu alet karsilikli yapilan dost-düsman egitimlerinde ve tatbikatlarda da rahatlikla kullanilabilecektir. Resimlerin Açiklamasi Sekil 1 : Egitim El Bombasinin yandan görünüsü Sekil 2 : Egitim El Bombasinin önden tam kesit görünümü Sekil 3 : Egitim El Bombasinin perspektif görünümü Referanslarin Açiklamasi 1. Egitim El bombasi 2. Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasi 2a. Gaz ve basinç tahliye delikleri Alt Gövde Farkli kapsül ve manevra fisekleri için adaptör Üst Gövde Kilit kafasini tutucu Kilit kafasi Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasi 9. Igne yayi 10Ãgne 12. Igneyi kurulu kilitleme bilyesi 13.Kilit kafasi mandali .Kilit kafasi emniyet pimi çikarma halkasi Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Farkli kapsül ve manevra fisekleri için adaptör (4), Kapsül ve Manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alana (2) takilidir. Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan (2) Alt gövdeye (3) vidalidir. Igneyi kurulu kilitleme bilyeleri (12) yuvalarinda hareket edebilir sekilde, Üst gövde (5) üzerinde bulunmaktadir. Igne (10), Igne yayi (9) ve Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasi (8) Üst gövdenin (5) içine serbest bir sekilde geçmektedir. Kilit kafasi (7), Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasinin (8) üzerine gelecek sekilde üst gövdeye serbest geçmektedir. Kilit kafasi tutucu (6), Üst gövdeye (5) vidalanarak Kilit kafasinin (7) disari çikmasi engellenmektedir. Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasi (2) Alt gövdeye (3), Alt gövde (3) Üst gövdeye (5) vidaIanarak bütünlük saglanmaktadir. Sistem, Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasi (2) çikarilarak, bir çubuk vasitasi ile Ignenin (10) yukari dogru itilmesi ile Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasinin (8) iç kisminda bulunan çikintinin distan Igneyi kurulu kilitleme bilyelerine (12) yaptigi baski ile Igneyi kurulu kilitleme bilyelerinin (12) Igne (10) etrafinda bulunan kanala oturmasi ve bu esnada Kilit kafasinin (7) hafif saga sola hareket ettirilerek Kilit kafasinin (7), Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasina (9) basan yüzeyinde hafif bosluk olusturup daha sonra Kilit kafasinin (7) orijinal yerine getirilerek Igne kurulu kilitleme parçasinin (8) asagi dogru sikistirilmasi saglanmaktadir. Igne yayi (9) Igneyi (10) asagi dogru itmeye çalisirken ayni zamanda Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasini (8) yukari dogru itmeye çalismaktadir. Olusan zit kuvvetler hareket alani bulamadigi için Ignenin (10) kurulu bir sekilde kalmasini saglamaktadir. Igne (10) kurulu hale geldikten sonra Kurulu igne emniyet yayi (11) Alt gövde de (3) bulunan delikten boydan boya geçirilerek Ignenin (10) istem disi kapsül yada manevra fiseklerine vurmasini engelleyecek birinci güvenlik tedbiri saglanmis olur. Daha sonra Kilit Kafasi Mandali (13) ve Kilit Kafasina (7) geçirilir ve Kilit kafasi emniyet pimide (14) Kilit kafasi mandalina geçirilerek ikinci emniyet saglanmis olur. Ardindan Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasina (2) kapsül veya manevra fisegi konarak Alt gövdeye (3) takilir. Sistem kullanilmak istendigi zaman ilk olarak Kurulu ignenin emniyet yayi (11) yerinden çikarilir. Ardindan Kilit kafasi emniyet pimi çikarma halkasindan (15) tutarak Kilit kafasi emniyet pimi (14) yerinden çikarilir ve cihaz yere atilir. Cihaz yere atildiginda meydana gelen çarpma kuvveti Kilit kafasinin (7) oynamasi sonucu Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasinin (8) yukari dogru hareketine izin vermektedir. Bu hareket sonucu Igneyi kurulu kilitleme parçasinin (8) iç kismindaki çikintinin Igneyi kurulu kilitleme bilyelerine (12) yaptigi baski ortadan kalkarak Igne kurulu kilitleme bilyelerinin (12) Igne (10) kanalina yaptiklari baskiyi birakmalarina ve serbest kalan Ignenin (10), Igne yayi (9) gücü ile Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasinda (2) bulunan kapsüle yada manevra fiseklerini patlatmasiyla çalismaktadir. Bu patlama sirasinda olusan gazlar ve basinç Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasinin (2) alt tarafinda bulunan gaz ve basinç tahliye deliklerinden (2a) disari atilmaktadir. Bulusun Sanayiye Uygulama Biçimi Yukarida detaylica bahsedilen "EGITIM EL BOMBASl" baslikli bulusum sanayinin herhangi bir dalinda üretiIebiIir, kullanilabilir ve uygulanabilir niteliktedir. Bulusun Uygulamasinda Yer Alabilecek Ek Unsurlar a) Kilit kafasi (7) çarpmaya daha hassas hale getirilebilmek için üst kismi daha uzun yapilarak agirlik ekIenebiIir. b) Farkli kapsül ve manevra fisekIeri için adaptör (4) ve Kapsül ve manevra fisekIerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasi (2) tasarimi degistirilerek birden fazla kapsül veya manevra fisegi takilabilecek hale getirilebilir. c) Ignenin (10) düsme süresini ayarlamaya yarayacak bir geciktirme aparati ekIenebiIir. d) Ignenin (10) yere çarptiktan sonra degilde, Kilit kafasi emniyet pimi (14) çekildikten sonra belli bir süre içinde düsmesi saglanabilir. e) Flashbang olarak kullanilabilmesi için özel olarak üretilen bir kartus ile kullanilabilir. TR TR TR TR DESCRIPTION TRAINING GRENADE Technical Area Achieving a sense of realism in the training of security forces increases the success rate of this training. The invention is a new type of training hand grenade that resembles a hand grenade and can be used by throwing, producing sound and light. It is also a device that can be used to scare away wild animals in the field. Known Status of the Technique Related to the Invention It is obvious that the more realistically detailed the training of security forces is, the more their success rates in the field will increase. In order to ensure this realism in current education systems, in addition to hand grenades, sometimes called "Flashbang", torpedoes and similar tools used by children are used, and in some trainings, real hand grenades are also used. Training hand grenades to be used especially in residential area training and in mutual exercises where units are divided into friends and foes are important to achieve the desired success in training. The use of Flashbang and Real Hand Grenades, in addition to their high cost, can cause injuries and even death. In addition to these, models that are made only visually and thrown like stones that do not produce any sound or light are used, and it is obvious how much these can contribute to education. A system with patent number US3369486A was developed to prevent such accidents and reduce training costs, but the explosive cartridge used in it is a device that has a limited shape, insufficient pressure outlet holes, is difficult to refill, and has no resemblance to today's hand grenades. Likewise, in the system with patent number US1089544ZB1, the device is overly simple, far from the feeling of reality, and is not suitable for use with different explosive capsules and training maneuver cartridges. Purposes of the Invention: In the training hand grenade developed with this invention; o Safety provided by multiple safety devices 0 Low operating costs 0 Similarity to the original devices o Can be used again and again o Easy to use and refill 0 Can be used with different capsules and maneuver cartridges o Can be used to smuggle wild animals in nature due to the structure of the invention Security It is in the shape of a hand grenade with equipment such as pins and latches on it, in order to increase the realism in the training of the forces, to increase the training level and to reduce the costs. While it creates a realistic effect by emitting sound and light that can be used repeatedly by placing a maneuver cartridge or a capsule in the chamber in its lower body and throwing it, it does not cause any harm to the surroundings and users. It is aimed to provide education without At the same time, this device can be easily used in mutual friend-enemy training and exercises. Description of the Pictures Figure 1: Side view of the Training Hand Grenade Figure 2: Full cross-sectional view of the Training Hand Grenade from the front Figure 3: Perspective view of the Training Hand Grenade Description of References 1. Training Hand Grenade 2. The area where the capsule and maneuver cartridges are placed and the explosion chamber 2a. Gas and pressure relief holes Lower Body Adapter for different capsules and maneuvering cartridges Upper Body Lock head holder Lock head Locking part with needle installed 9. Needle spring 10 Needle 12. Locking ball with needle installed 13. Lock head latch . Lock head safety pin removal ring Find Out in Detail Description The adapter (4) for different capsule and maneuver cartridges is attached to the area (2) where the Capsule and Maneuver cartridges are placed. The area (2) where the capsule and maneuver cartridges are placed is screwed to the lower body (3). The locking balls (12) installed on the needle are movable in their slots and are located on the upper body (5). The needle (10), the needle spring (9) and the needle-mounted locking part (8) pass freely into the upper body (5). The locking head (7) passes freely to the upper body so that the needle rests on the installed locking part (8). The lock head holder (6) is screwed to the upper body (5) to prevent the lock head (7) from coming out. The area where the capsule and maneuver cartridges are placed and the explosion chamber (2) are screwed to the lower body (3), and the lower body (3) is screwed to the upper body (5), ensuring integrity. The system is designed by removing the area and explosion chamber (2) where the capsule and maneuver cartridges are placed, by pushing the Needle (10) upwards by means of a rod, and by pushing the Needle (10) upwards from the outside of the protrusion on the inside of the installed locking part (8). The installed locking balls (12) of the needle should fit into the channel around the needle (10), and in the meantime, the Lock head (7) should be moved slightly left and right, creating a slight gap on the surface of the Lock head (7), which presses the needle to the installed locking part (9), and then the Lock head (7) is brought to its original place and the needle installed locking part (8) is tightened downwards. While the needle spring (9) tries to push the needle (10) downwards, it also tries to push the needle-installed locking part (8) upwards. Since the resulting opposing forces cannot find movement space, it ensures that the Needle (10) remains in an installed state. After the needle (10) is installed, the installed needle safety spring (11) is passed through the hole in the lower body (3), providing the first safety measure to prevent the needle (10) from unintentionally hitting the capsule or maneuver cartridges. Then, it is inserted into the Lock Head Latch (13) and the Lock Head (7), and the lock head safety pin (14) is inserted into the Lock head latch, thus providing the second security. Then, the capsule or maneuver cartridge is placed in the area and explosion chamber (2) where the capsule and maneuver cartridges are placed and attached to the lower body (3). When the system is intended to be used, the safety spring (11) of the installed needle is first removed. Then, by holding the Lock head safety pin removal ring (15), the Lock head safety pin (14) is removed and the device is thrown to the ground. The impact force that occurs when the device is thrown to the ground allows the locking part (8) installed on the needle to move upwards as a result of the locking head (7) moving. As a result of this movement, the pressure exerted by the protrusion on the inside of the needle locking part (8) on the needle locking balls (12) disappears, allowing the needle set locking balls (12) to release their pressure on the needle (10) channel and the released needle (10) moves against the needle spring (10). 9) It works by detonating the capsule or maneuver cartridges in the area where the capsule and maneuver cartridges are placed and in the explosion chamber (2). The gases and pressure generated during this explosion are discharged from the gas and pressure relief holes (2a) located in the area where the capsule and maneuver cartridges are placed and at the bottom of the explosion chamber (2). Application of the Invention to Industry: The invention titled "TRAINING GRENADE" mentioned in detail above can be produced, used and applied in any branch of industry. Additional Elements That May Be Included in the Application of the Invention a) In order to make the lock head (7) more sensitive to impact, its upper part can be made longer and weight can be added. b) The adapter (4) for different capsules and maneuver cartridges and the design of the area where the capsules and maneuver cartridges are placed and the explosion chamber (2) can be changed so that more than one capsule or maneuver cartridge can be mounted. c) A delay device can be added to adjust the falling time of the needle (10). d) The needle (10) can be made to fall within a certain period of time after the Lock head safety pin (14) is pulled, rather than after it hits the ground. e) It can be used with a specially produced cartridge to be used as a flashbang. TR TR TR TR

Claims (1)

1.ISTEMLER Bulus; Güvenlik güçlerinin egitimlerinde ve vahsi hayvanlari korkutmak amaçli arazi de kullanilabilecek yeni bir tip egitim el bombasi (1) olup özelligi; En az bir tane Kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin kondugu alan ve patlama odasi (2) ve en az bir tane bu kapsül ve manevra fiseklerini patlatacak Igne (10) ile Farkli kapsül ve manevra fisekleri için adaptör (4) içine konacak olan çesitli kapsül ve manevra fiseklerinin patlatilmasi sonucunda çikan ses, gaz ve isigin tahliyesi için Gaz ve basinç tahliye deliklerini (2a) üzerinde barindiran, Üzerinde bulunan Kilit kafasi mandali (13) ve Kilit kafasi emniyet pimi (14) ve Kilit Kafasi Emniyet Pimi Çikarma Halkasi (15) vasitasi ile hem gerçek el bombasi görüntüsü elde edilirken hemde emniyet mekanizmasina sahip olan, Istenirse Kilit kafasi mandali (13) ve Kilit kafasi emniyet pimi (14) ve Kilit Kafasi Emniyet Pimi Çikarma Halkasi (15) olmadan da kullanilabilen, Alt gövde (3) üzerindeki tirtiklar sayesinde elden kayip düsmesini engelledigi gibi kavrama kolayligini üzerinde barindiran bir cihazdir. TR TR TR TR1. CLAIMS Invention; It is a new type of training hand grenade (1) that can be used in the training of security forces and in the field to scare wild animals. At least one area and explosion chamber (2) where the capsules and maneuver cartridges are placed, and at least one Needle (10) that will explode these capsules and maneuver cartridges, and various capsules and maneuver cartridges to be placed in the adapter (4) for different capsules and maneuver cartridges. It contains gas and pressure relief holes (2a) to evacuate the sound, gas and light released as a result of explosion. It has a safety mechanism while obtaining the appearance of a real hand grenade. It can be used without the Lock head latch (13), Lock head safety pin (14) and Lock Head Safety Pin Removal Ring (15) if desired. It can be easily removed from the hand thanks to the serrations on the lower body (3). It is a device that prevents slipping and falling and is also easy to grip. TR TR TR TR
TR2022/013101A 2022-08-19 2022-08-19 EDUCATIONAL grenade TR2022013101A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2022/013101A TR2022013101A2 (en) 2022-08-19 2022-08-19 EDUCATIONAL grenade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2022/013101A TR2022013101A2 (en) 2022-08-19 2022-08-19 EDUCATIONAL grenade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR2022013101A2 true TR2022013101A2 (en) 2022-09-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR2022/013101A TR2022013101A2 (en) 2022-08-19 2022-08-19 EDUCATIONAL grenade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TR (1) TR2022013101A2 (en)

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