TR2022010308Y

TR2022010308Y - COMPLETE BENCH WHERE ENDOSCOPES CAN BE WASHED MANUALLY AND AUTOMATICALLY

Info

Publication number: TR2022010308Y
Application number: TR2022/010308
Authority: TR
Inventors: Ozkuyumcu Cumhur
Original assignee: Hacettepe Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ Rektörlük
Filing date: 2022-06-21
Publication date: 2024-01-22

Abstract

Buluş, endoskopların manuel ve otomatik olarak birlikte yıkanmasına imkan sunan komple bir tezgah ile ilgilidir.The invention relates to a complete bench that allows manual and automatic washing of endoscopes together.

Description

TARIFNAME ENDOSKOPLARIN MANUEL VE OTOMATIK OLARAK YIKANABILECEGI KOMPLE TEZGAH Bulusun Ilgili Oldugu Teknik Alan Bulus, endoskoplarin manuel ve otomatik olarak birlikte yikanmasina imkan sunan komple bir tezgah ile ilgilidir. Bulusla Ilgili Teknigin Bilinen Durumu (Önceki Teknik) Teknigin bilinen durumuna bakildigina, endoskoplar özel bir tezgahta ön yikama yapildiktan sonra yikama cihazina yerlestirilmektedir. Yani yikama islemi iki ayri yerde yapilmaktadir. Birisi yikama tezgahi digeri ise endoskop yikayicilardir. Endoskoplar iki ayri yerde yikandigi için kontaminasyon riski bulunmaktadir ve ayrica cihazlar pahalidir. Bulusun Kisa Açiklamasi ve Amaçlari Mevcut bulus, yukarida bahsedilen gereksinimleri karsilayan, dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran ve ilave bazi avantajlar getiren, bir yikama tezgahi ile ilgilidir. Bir endoskop yikamasinin sonraki hastaya hazirlamanin üç asamasi vardir. Birinci asama hasta basinda dis temizlik, ikinci asama yikama tezgahinda sizinti testi ve içinden firça geçirmek, üçüncü asama ise yikayici-dezenfektör cihazi ile yikamaktir. Bulusta, yikama tezgahinin bir gözü elle yikamak için ayrilirken diger gözü ise otomatik yikamaya ayilmistir. Ayni tezgah üzerinde manuel ve otomatik yikama mümkündür. Tezgahin sol tarafinda manuel yikama saglayan sicak ve soguk su, yine bu tarafa kadar uzanan hava ve su tabancalari ile endoskop yikamasinin birinci asamasi olan el ile yikama mümkündür. Burada mutlaka endoskop kanallarinin iç firça ile temizlenmesi gereklidir. Bu endoskop yikamanin mutlak gerekli unsurudur. Tezgahin sag tarafinda ise otomatik yikama bölümünde, kapak açildigi zaman bir endoskop yuvasi vardir. Burada endoskop kanallarina baglantilar (hortumlar) bulunmaktadir. Bu baglantilar ile endoskopun tüm kanallarindan su, deterjan, dezenfektan ve hava geçirilmesi mümkündür. Bu islem yari otomatik ve otomatik olarak yapilabimektedir. Sekillerin Kisa Açiklamasi Bu bulusla gelistirilen tezgaha ait sekillerin açiklamasi asagida yer almaktadir. Sekil 1: Endoskop yikama cihazinin üstten görünümleri gösterilmektedir. Sekil 2: Endoskop yikama cihazinin yandan görünümleri gösterilmektedir. Sekil 3: Endoskop yikama cihazinin önden görünümleri gösterilmektedir. UNSUR LISTE SI l. Manuel yikama alani 2. Otamatik yikama alani 3. Depo ve alt hazne alani 4. Yikama araç gereçlerinin oldugu kisim Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bulusa ait detayli açiklamalar asagida yer almaktadir. Bulus, kontaminasyon riskini ortadan kaldirmak veya minimuma indirmek üzere, endoskoplarin manuel ve otomatik olarak birlikte yikanmasina imkan sunan komple bir tezgah ile ilgilidir. Bu tezgah, bir tarafinda el ile yikamaya diger tarafta ise otomatik yikmaya olanak saglamaktadir. Manuel yikama kisminda yikam için gerekli olann tüm unsurlar mevcuttur. Bu unsurlardan bazilari; sicak ve soguk su, batarya, hava ve su tabancasi unsurlaridir. Bu kisim endoskop içinden firça geçirmeye uygun olarak gelistirilmistir. Diger taraf ise yari otomatik olarak da kullanilabilen endoskop yikama cihazi bölümüdür. Bu iki asamanin tek bir gövde üzerinde bulunmasi ile fleksibil endoskoplarin tekrardan kullanilmasina bir yenilik getirmektedir. Bulus, çelik bir yikama tezgahindan olusmaktadir. Bir gözünde el ile yikama için gerekli ekipmanlar vardir. Bunlar normal batarya, balikçi bataryasi, hava ve su tabancalari içermektedir. Diger gözü ise endoskopun otomatik yikama bölümüdür. Bu bölüm endoskopun yerlestirilicegi çelik bir evyeye sahiptir. Bu evye içine endoskop yerlestirildigi zaman yükseklik veren kisimlar (burada ifade edilmek istenilen endoskoplarin el ile tutulan kisimlari daha kalindir.Bu tablaya gömüldügünde daha düsük sivi hacmi ile tüm endoskobu kaplayabilmektedir. Bu konu yikamada hayati önem tasir.) ve açik uçlar (Endoskobun yikama esnasinda sivi çikan uçlari) asagiya yani drenaja yakin oalcak sekilde durmaktadir. Daha sonra çelik evye içinde bulunan dört adet (endoskop kanal sayisina göre degiskenlik gösterebilir) hortum, uygun adaptörler (kasit her marka endoskopa uygun ayri adaptörler.) ile hava, su, aspirasyon ve biyopsi kanallarina baglanmaktadir. Bu hortumlarin uçlari ise sirkülasyon pompasina, dezenfeksiyon pompasina, hava ve suya baglidir. Sistem çalistirildigi zaman tüm kanallardan su, deterjanli su, dezenfektan ve hava geçirilmektedir (Su ana hattan alinmaktadir. Digerler tezgah altindadir. Ayrica hava merkezi dagitim sebekesinden de alinabilir. Ayrica kendi içinde küçük bir kompresör ve hava tanki bulunmaktadir). Opsiyonel olarak dezenfeksiyon asamasinda perasateik asit tercih edilir ise konsantre perasetik asit 30-40 derece sicaklikta su ile sulandirilarak kimyasal sterilizasyon yapmak mümkündür. Ozaman cihaz yikayici ve sterilize edici (washer-Liquid Chemical Sterilant Processing System) isimlendirilebilir. Yine opsiyonel olarak yikama sicakligini 30-40 derece arasinda tutarak daha etkili yikama yapilabilir. Tüm bu islemler uygun bir sira ve süre ile yapilmaktadir. Tüm islemler yari otomatik olarak yani su ile yikama, deterjan ile yikama, dezenfektan ile muamele, hava verilmesi islemleri tek tek kontrol edilebilir. Bulusun sahip oldugu bazi özellikler; o Fleksibil endoskoplarin el ile yapilan ön yikama ve firçalama islemi ile alet ile yapilan yari otomatik ve otomatik yikama islemlerini tek cihaz (tezgah) üzerinde toplamaktadir. o Endoskop yikama cihazi alet ile yikama islemini yari otomatik ve otomatik olarak yapabilir. 0 Yari otomatik ve otomatik yikama arasinda geçis yapmak mümkündür. 0 Kullanilan dezenfektani bir hazneye (Altta paslanmaz çelik depo) biriktirip sonra kullanmak veya dogrudan disari atmak mümkündür. 0 Bu endoskop yikama cihazin bükülebilir (Ileksibil) endoskoplarin ön yikama ve cihaz ile yikanmasini tek bir gövde üzerinde toplayan bir tezgahtir. o Endoskop yikama cihazi ile yikamada tek bir dügme (Kontrol dügmeleri) ile yikamanin herhangi bir asamasini kontrol edilebilmekte ve gerektigi zaman kimyasal sterilizasyon yapilmasini saglamaktadir. Yukarida yer alan detayli bilgilerden yola çikarak bulus endoskoplarin manuel ve otomatik olarak yikanabilmesine olanak saglayan tezgah olup özelligi; o Endsokopi cihazlarinin manuel olarak el ile yikanmasina imkan veren ve yikama ekipmanlari ve evye içeren en az bir adet el ile yikama gözü bölmesi, o Endsokopi cihazlarinin otomatik olarak yikanmasina imkan veren ve endoskopun yerlestirildigi bir endoskop yuvasi içeren, yikanma esnasinda su saçilmasini engellemek için kapak unsuruna sahip olan ve evye içeren en az bir adet otomatik yikama gözü bölmesi, o Kanallardan su, deterjanli su, dezenfektan ve hava geçirilmesini saglayan ve cihazda bulunma sayisi endoskop cihazinin kanal sayisina bagli olan en az bir adet hortum, o Tezgahin alt bölmesi olan evyelerin alt kisminda kompresör, hava tankinin yerlestirilecegi alt hazne, o Yikama esnasinda kullanilan havanin depolandigi en az bir adet hava tanki, 0 Otomatik yikamanin her hangi bir asamasinin kontrol edilmesini ve gerektigi zaman kimyasal sterilizasyon yapabilmesini saglayan en az bir adet dügme, o Kullanilan dezenfektani biriktirilmesini saglayan sonra kullanmak veya dogrudan disari atilmasina imkan veren en azbir adet depo unsurlarini bir arada içeren tezgah olmasidir. Yukarida bahsi geçen el ile yikama gözü bölmesinde yer alan yikama ekipmanlarinin batarya, balikçi bataryasi, hava ve su tabancalari olmasidir. Söz konusu unsurlarin sayisi endoskop kanal sayisina baglidir. Genellikle 4 kanallidir. Yukarida bahsi geçen otomatik yikama gözü bölmesindeki evyenin çelik olmasidir. Yukarida bahsi geçen hava, su, aspirasyon ve biyopsi kanallarina baglanmasi için kullanilan, uç kisimlari sirkülasyon pompasina, dezenfeksiyon pompasina, hava ve suya bagli olan (sayilari endoskop kanal sayisina göre degiskenlik gösterebilir.(4 adet olabilir) hortum içeren otomatik yikama gözü bölmesindeki yer alan bir evye olmasidir. Otomatik yikama gözü bölmesindeki bashi geçen evyenin, hava, su, aspirasyon ve biyopsi kanallarina baglanmasi için kullanilan, uç kisimlari sirkülasyon pompasina, dezenfeksiyon pompasina, hava ve suya bagli olan ve kanal sayisina bagli olarak sayisi degisen hortuma sahip olmasidir. Yukarida bahsi geçen bahsi geçen hortumun dört adet olmasidir. Ayrica bahsi geçen deponun paslanmaz çelik olmaisdir. Bulusun bir diger yapilanmasi, yikamada kullanilmak üzere hava verilmesini saglayan en az bir adet kompresör içermesidir. TR TR TR DESCRIPTION COMPLETE BENCH WHERE ENDOSCOPES CAN BE WASHED MANUALLY AND AUTOMATICLY. Technical Field to which the Invention Relates. The invention relates to a complete bench that allows endoscopes to be washed manually and automatically together. Known State of the Technique Related to the Invention (Prior Art) Considering the known state of the technique, endoscopes are placed in the washing device after pre-washing on a special bench. In other words, the washing process is done in two separate places. One is the washing bench and the other is the endoscope washers. Since endoscopes are washed in two different places, there is a risk of contamination and the devices are also expensive. Brief Description and Objectives of the Invention The present invention relates to a washing bench that meets the above-mentioned requirements, eliminates the disadvantages and brings some additional advantages. There are three steps to washing an endoscope to prepare it for the next patient. The first stage is dental cleaning at the bedside, the second stage is the leakage test on the washing bench and passing a brush through it, and the third stage is washing with the washer-disinfector device. In the invention, one compartment of the washing counter is reserved for manual washing, while the other compartment is reserved for automatic washing. Manual and automatic washing is possible on the same bench. Manual washing, which is the first stage of endoscope washing, is possible with hot and cold water on the left side of the counter, which provides manual washing, and air and water guns extending to this side. Here, it is absolutely necessary to clean the endoscope channels with the inner brush. This is an absolutely essential element of endoscope washing. On the right side of the counter, in the automatic washing section, there is an endoscope slot when the lid is opened. There are connections (hoses) to the endoscope channels here. With these connections, it is possible to pass water, detergent, disinfectant and air through all channels of the endoscope. This process can be done semi-automatically and automatically. Brief Description of the Drawings The description of the drawings of the machine developed with this invention is given below. Figure 1: Top views of the endoscope washing device are shown. Figure 2: Side views of the endoscope washing device are shown. Figure 3: Front views of the endoscope washing device are shown. ELEMENT LIST SI l. Manual washing area 2. Automatic washing area 3. Tank and lower chamber area 4. Part where the washing tools are located Detailed Description of the Invention Detailed explanations of the invention are given below. The invention relates to a complete bench that allows manual and automatic co-washing of endoscopes to eliminate or minimize the risk of contamination. This bench allows manual washing on one side and automatic washing on the other side. All the elements required for washing are available in the manual washing section. Some of these elements are; hot and cold water, battery, air and water gun elements. This part has been developed to be suitable for passing a brush through the endoscope. The other side is the endoscope washing device section, which can also be used semi-automatically. By having these two stages on a single body, it brings an innovation to the reuse of flexible endoscopes. The invention consists of a steel washing bench. In one compartment there is the necessary equipment for hand washing. These include normal batteries, fishing batteries, air and water guns. The other compartment is the automatic washing section of the endoscope. This section has a steel sink where the endoscope will be placed. When the endoscope is placed in this sink, there are parts that give height (what we mean here is that the hand-held parts of the endoscopes are thicker. When it is embedded in this tray, it can cover the entire endoscope with a lower liquid volume. This issue is of vital importance in washing.) and open ends (the endoscope is not exposed to liquid during washing). The protruding ends) are positioned downwards, close to the drainage. Then, four hoses (may vary depending on the number of endoscope channels) in the steel sink are connected to the air, water, aspiration and biopsy channels with appropriate adapters (in other words, separate adapters suitable for each brand of endoscope). The ends of these hoses are connected to the circulation pump, disinfection pump, air and water. When the system is operated, water, detergent water, disinfectant and air are passed through all channels (Water is taken from the main line. Others are under the counter. Air can also be taken from the central distribution network. It also has a small compressor and air tank). Optionally, if peracetic acid is preferred in the disinfection stage, it is possible to perform chemical sterilization by diluting concentrated peracetic acid with water at 30-40 degrees. Then the device can be called a washer and sterilizer (washer-Liquid Chemical Sterilant Processing System). Optionally, more effective washing can be achieved by keeping the washing temperature between 30-40 degrees. All these operations are carried out in an appropriate order and time. All processes are semi-automatic, that is, washing with water, washing with detergent, treatment with disinfectant, and air supply can be controlled one by one. Some features of the invention: o It combines the manual pre-washing and brushing processes of flexible endoscopes and the semi-automatic and automatic washing processes done with the instrument on a single device (bench). o The endoscope washing device can perform instrument washing semi-automatically and automatically. 0 It is possible to switch between semi-automatic and automatic washing. 0 It is possible to collect the used disinfectant in a reservoir (stainless steel tank at the bottom) and use it later or throw it out directly. 0 This endoscope washing device is a bench that collects the pre-washing and device washing of bendable (Ileksibil) endoscopes on a single body. o With the endoscope washing device, any stage of the washing can be controlled with a single button (Control buttons) and provides chemical sterilization when necessary. Based on the detailed information above, the invention is a bench that allows endoscopes to be washed manually and automatically; o At least one manual washing compartment, which allows manual washing of endoscopy devices and contains washing equipment and a sink, o Allows automatic washing of endoscopy devices and contains an endoscope slot where the endoscope is placed, with a cover element to prevent water spillage during washing. o At least one automatic washing compartment compartment containing a sink, o At least one hose that allows water, detergent water, disinfectant and air to pass through the channels and the number of which is in the device depends on the number of channels of the endoscope device, o At the bottom of the sinks, which are the lower compartment of the counter. The compressor, the lower chamber where the air tank will be placed, o At least one air tank where the air used during washing is stored, 0 At least one button that allows control of any stage of automatic washing and chemical sterilization when necessary, o Allows the used disinfectant to be collected and used later or it is a bench containing at least one storage element that allows it to be thrown out directly. The washing equipment in the hand washing compartment mentioned above is battery, fishing battery, air and water guns. The number of elements in question depends on the number of endoscope channels. It usually has 4 channels. The sink in the automatic washing compartment mentioned above is made of steel. Located in the automatic washing chamber compartment, which contains a hose (their number may vary depending on the number of endoscope channels. (There may be 4)) that is used to connect to the air, water, aspiration and biopsy channels mentioned above, and whose ends are connected to the circulation pump, disinfection pump, air and water. The sink above the automatic washing compartment has a hose that is used to connect to the air, water, aspiration and biopsy channels, the ends of which are connected to the circulation pump, disinfection pump, air and water, and whose number varies depending on the number of channels. Another embodiment of the invention is that the said tank is made of stainless steel and contains at least one compressor that provides air for use in washing.

Claims

1.STEMS l. It is a bench that allows endoscopes to be washed manually and automatically. At least one manual washing compartment, which allows endoscopy devices to be washed manually and contains washing equipment and a sink, allows automatic washing of endoscopy devices and contains an endoscope slot where the endoscope is placed, and has a cover element to prevent water spillage during washing. and at least one automatic washing compartment containing the sink, At least one hose that allows water, detergent water, disinfectant and air to be passed through the channels and the number of which is in the device depends on the number of channels of the endoscope device. At the bottom of the sinks, which are the lower compartment of the counter, there is a compressor, air tank. The lower chamber where it will be placed, At least one air tank where the air used during washing is stored, At least one button that allows controlling any stage of automatic washing and performing chemical sterilization when necessary, At least one button that allows the used disinfectant to be collected and used later or thrown out directly. It contains 1 warehouse. It is a bench according to the request and its features are; The washing equipment in the mentioned hand washing compartment is battery, fishing battery, air and water gun elements. . It is a bench according to the request and its features are; The sink in the automatic washing compartment is made of steel. It is a bench according to the claim and its feature is; The tank in question is stainless steel. It is a bench according to any of the above claims and its feature is; The mentioned sink in the automatic washing compartment compartment has a hose, the end parts of which are connected to the circulation pump, disinfection pump, air and water, and whose number varies depending on the number of channels, which is used to connect to the air, water, aspiration and biopsy channels. It is a bench according to claim 5 and its feature is; The hose in question is four in number. 7. It is a bench according to any of the above claims and its feature is; It must contain at least one compressor that provides air to be used in washing. TR TR TR