TR2021017773A2 - THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF STATIC MIXER MADE WITH TRADITIONAL OR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING - Google Patents
THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF STATIC MIXER MADE WITH TRADITIONAL OR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGInfo
- Publication number
- TR2021017773A2 TR2021017773A2 TR2021/017773A TR2021017773A TR2021017773A2 TR 2021017773 A2 TR2021017773 A2 TR 2021017773A2 TR 2021/017773 A TR2021/017773 A TR 2021/017773A TR 2021017773 A TR2021017773 A TR 2021017773A TR 2021017773 A2 TR2021017773 A2 TR 2021017773A2
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- static mixer
- mixer
- additive
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/01—Control of temperature without auxiliary power
- G05D23/13—Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures
- G05D23/1393—Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures characterised by the use of electric means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
- B01F25/4316—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor the baffles being flat pieces of material, e.g. intermeshing, fixed to the wall or fixed on a central rod
- B01F25/43162—Assembled flat elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2115—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/2201—Control or regulation characterised by the type of control technique used
- B01F35/2202—Controlling the mixing process by feed-back, i.e. a measured parameter of the mixture is measured, compared with the set-value and the feed values are corrected
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/93—Heating or cooling systems arranged inside the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
Abstract
Buluş, aktif bir şekilde termal yönetim için hem geleneksel üretim (140) hem de eklemeli üretim statik mikserlerde (150) kullanılan termal kontrol sistemi (100) olup, özelliği; geleneksel üretim statik mikserin (140) ve eklemeli üretim statik mikserin (150) sıcaklık dağılımının kontrolü sağlamak ve akışkanın bulunduğu konuma göre uygun sıcaklıkta ısıtılması için geleneksel üretim statik mikserde (140) mikser dış gövdesinde (142), eklemeli üretim statik mikserde (150) eklemeli karışım haznesinde (153) konumlandırılmış en az bir adet termal ısıtıcı (110); termal ısıtıcıların (110) geri besleme kontrolü için kullanılan ve sıcaklığı ölçen termistör (130) içermesidir.The invention is a thermal control system (100) used in both conventional production (140) and additive production static mixers (150) for active thermal management, and its feature is; In order to control the temperature distribution of the conventional production static mixer (140) and the additive production static mixer (150) and to heat the fluid at the appropriate temperature according to its location, in the conventional production static mixer (140) in the mixer outer body (142), in the additive production static mixer (150) at least one thermal heater (110) positioned in the mix chamber (153); thermal heaters (110) contain a thermistor (130) that is used for feedback control and measures the temperature.
Description
TARIFNAME GELENEKSEL VEYA EKLEMELI IMALATLA ÜRETILMIS STATIK MIKSERIN TERMAL YÖNETIM SISTEMI Teknik Alan Bulus, iki veya daha fazla akiskanin karistirildigi statik mikserin geometri üzerinde farkli noktalara konumlandirilmis kontrol edilebilir sicaklik dagilimini saglayan termal kontrol sistemi ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION THERMAL STATIC MIXER WITH CONVENTIONAL OR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Technical Area The invention is that a static mixer, in which two or more fluids are mixed, is placed at different points on the geometry. It is related to the thermal control system that provides positioned controllable temperature distribution.
Bulus özellikle, yapistirici ve kürlestiricisi, reçine ve kürlestiricisi, silikonun A ve B bilesenleri gibi iki ya da daha fazla sivi ya da gaz akiskanin statik mikserle karistirilmasi esnasinda geleneksel ya da eklemeli imalatla üretilmis statik mikserin yapisindaki farkli noktalardaki Isiticilar yardimiyla bölgesel olarak akiskanin sicakliginin kontrol edilerek optimum verimde ürün elde edilmesi için gelistirilmis termal kontrol sistemi ile ilgilidir. In particular, the invention deals with two components such as the adhesive and its curing agent, the resin and its curing agent, and the A and B components of the silicone. or conventional or gaseous fluid during mixing with a static mixer. With the help of Heaters at different points in the structure of the static mixer produced with additive manufacturing. in order to obtain an optimum yield product by controlling the temperature of the fluid locally. It is related to the improved thermal control system.
Teknigin Bilinen Durumu Statik karistirici, iki sivi gibi sivilari karistirmak için kullanilan, tüp benzeri bir cihazdir. Statik karistiricida iki gaz veya bir gazin karismayan bir siviya (bir çözelti olusturamayan bir sivi) dagitarak bir sivinin içine karistirilmasi saglanmaktadir. Çogu zaman, statik bir karistiricida karistirilan akiskanlar iki sivi veya bir gaz ve bir sividir. Cihazin kendisi, silindirik veya kare seklinde olabilen bir yuva borusu ve plastik veya metal alasimlarindan yapilmis bölmeler dahil olmak üzere yalnizca birkaç parçadan olusmaktadir. Helisel statik karistirici olarak adlandirilan bir karistirici tipi, helisel olarak sekillendirilmis ve hafif bir dönme modifikasyonunun sivi karisimina izin verdigi kisimlara kesilmis bölmelere sahiptir. Buna akis bölümü adi verilmekte ve katmanlasmanin katlanarak sivi karisimini arttirmasini saglamaktadir. Yapiskan malzemelerin çesitli alanlarda ve disiplinlerde karistirilmasi ve uygulanmasi için bir helis statik karistirici kullanilmaktadir. Bu karistirici, bir baska viskoz sivi veya kati bir ürün olarak reaksiyona giren ve reaksiyona giren viskoz sivilarla iyi çalismaktadir. Bu ürün tipinin bir örnegi, polimerize edilmis bir durumda sertlesecekleri belli yerlere dagitilabilen ve dagitilabilen sentetik reçinelerdir. Bu tiplere ek olarak, özellikle düsük ve orta viskoziteli uygulamalar için kullanilan biçak tasarimli statik karistiricilar da bulunmaktadir. Karistiricinin bölmeleri ayrica dönüserek karistirma miktarini arttirmaktadir. Bir baska statik karistirici tipi, hafif viskoziteli kimyasallarin yüksek hizla su akimlarina karistigi gofret tarzidir. State of the Art A static mixer is a tube-like device used to mix liquids such as two liquids. Static two gases or one gas in a mixer, an immiscible liquid (a liquid that cannot form a solution) It is provided to be mixed into a liquid by distributing it. Often times, in a static mixer The mixed fluids are two liquids or a gas and a liquid. The device itself, cylindrical or square including a housing tube which may be in the form of a plastic or metal alloy It consists of only a few parts. a so-called helical static mixer. The mixer type is helically shaped and a slight rotational modification to the liquid mixture. It has partitions cut into the parts it allows. This is called the flow section and It enables the layering to increase the liquid mixture exponentially. Adhesive materials A helical static mixer for mixing and application in various fields and disciplines is used. This agitator reacts as another viscous liquid or solid product and It works well with reacting viscous liquids. An example of this product type is a polymerized They are synthetic resins that can be dispersed and dispersed in certain places where they will harden. In addition to these types static with blade design, especially used for low and medium viscosity applications. There are also mixers. The compartments of the mixer also change to set the mixing amount. is increasing. Another type of static mixer is the high speed watering of light viscosity chemicals. It is the wafer style that it mixes with the currents.
Mevcut uygulamalardaki statik karistiricilarda veya mikserlerde sadece akiskanlarin karisim oranlarinin kontrolü ve karisim hizlari ile ilgili olup bölgesel olarak hassas termal yönetim sistemleri bulunmamaktadir. Mevcut uygulamalar, bölgesel sicaklik ve isi kontrolü yapmamalari sebebiyle sicakligin önemli oldugu karisimlarda maksimum verim elde edilmemektedir. In static mixers or mixers in existing applications, only mixing of fluids regionally sensitive thermal management systems related to the control of the ratios and mixing rates. does not exist. Existing practices are due to the fact that they do not control regional temperature and temperature. Maximum efficiency is not obtained in mixtures where temperature is important.
Statik mikserlerde verimin arttirilmasi amaciyla günümüzde birçok çalisma yapilmis ve yeni yapilanmalar gelistirilmistir. Bu çalismalardan biri, CN numarali ve “Çok sayida siviyi karistirmak için bir statik karistirici ve cihaz" baslikli faydali model basvurusuna konu olan bulustur. Bulus, statik bir karistiriciyi ve çesitli sivilari karistirmak için bir cihazi açiklamaktadir. In order to increase the efficiency in static mixers, many studies have been carried out today and new configurations have been developed. One of these studies, CN number and “Many which is the subject of the utility model application titled "A static mixer and device for mixing the liquid" finds. The invention describes a static mixer and a device for mixing various liquids.
Cihaz yapisal olarak bir besleme borusu, bir baglanti borusu, bir sizdirmazlik borusu, bir flans plakasi, bir tank gövdesi, bir sabitleme valf blogu, bir bosaltma borusu, bir sizdirmazlik borusu, bir isitici, bir sabitleme vidasi ve bir ayar dügmesinden olusur, sabit valf blogu, tank gövdesine gömülüdür; bosaltma borusu ve sizdirmazlik borusu entegre bir yapiya sahiptir. Sicaklik sensörü, sicakligin nispeten düsük oldugunu algiladiginda, isitma çubugu tarik gövdesinin içini isitmak için isi üretir ve ekipmanin yapisini iyilestirerek ekipman otomatik olarak isitilabilir. Bahsedilen statik mikserde bölgesel sicaklik kontrolü yapilmadigindan dolayi istenilen performansta karisimin elde edilmesi zorlasmaktadir. The device is structurally composed of a feeding pipe, a connecting pipe, a sealing pipe, a flange. plate, a tank body, a fixing valve block, a drain pipe, a sealing pipe, a The heater consists of a fixing screw and a adjusting knob, the fixed valve block is attached to the tank body. it is buried; The discharge pipe and the sealing pipe have an integrated structure. temperature sensor, When it detects that the temperature is relatively low, the hot rod can be used to heat the inside of the tarrug body. generates heat and the equipment can be heated automatically, improving the structure of the equipment. mentioned static Since there is no regional temperature control in the mixer, the mixture with the desired performance is not achieved. making it difficult.
Diger bir çalisma, EP numarali ve “Çoklu kaliplama eritme çözümlerini bosaltmak için üç boyutlu yazici kafasi ve bundan olusan üç boyutlu yazici" baslikli patent basvurusuna konu olan bulustur. Mevcut bulusun bir yönüne göre, bir kaliplama filamani ve kaliplama peletlerini alarak çoklu kaliplama eriyiginin püskürtülmesi için bir 3D yazici kafasi saglanmistir. 3D yazici kafasi; kaliplama filamanini besleyen bir filament besleme birimi; kaliplama peletlerini besleyen bir pelet tedarik birimi; içinde uzunlamasina bir yönde bir penetrasyon bölümünün saglandigi bir meme borusu; meme borusunun penetrasyon kisminda tanzim edilen bir döner vida; çoklu kaliplama eriyigi olusturmak için meme borusunu isitarak kaliplama peletlerini ve kaliplama filamani eriten bir isitma bölümü içermektedir. Bahsedilen bulus, eklemeli imalatta kullanilan yazdirma basligi ile ilgilidir. Iki ya da daha fazla akiskanin karisimina olanak saglamamaktadir. Bölgesel konumlandirilmis sicaklik kontrolünü saglayan herhangi bir eleman içermemektedir. Another study, EP numbered and “For evacuating multi-mold melting solutions The subject of the patent application titled "three-dimensional print head and three-dimensional printer formed from it" finds. According to one aspect of the present invention, by taking a molding filament and molding pellets A 3D print head is provided for spraying the multi-molding melt. 3D printhead; a filament supply unit feeding the molding filament; a pellet that feeds the molding pellets supply unit; a nozzle in which a penetration section is provided in a longitudinal direction pipe; a rotary screw disposed in the penetration portion of the nozzle tube; multiple molding A liquid that melts the molding pellets and molding filament by heating the nozzle tube to form the melt. Includes heating section. The mentioned invention is with the printing head used in additive manufacturing. is relevant. It does not allow mixing of two or more fluids. Local It does not contain any element that provides positioned temperature control.
Bir baska çalisma, U numarali ve "Statik mikser enjektörlü ekstruder” baslikli patent basvurusuna konu olan bulustur. Bulus, ekstrüdere sivi enjeksiyonu için bir aparat ile ilgilidir. Bahsedilen aparat, statik karistirici çikisi ile birlestirilmis ve ekstrüder namlusuna giden bir boru düzenegine sahip bir statik karistirici bölüm dahil olmak üzere saglanir; boru tertibati çikisi ve namlu enjeksiyon açikligi, statik karistirici muhafazasinin maksimum iç çapindan daha küçük çaplara sahiptir. Bulus, ekstrüderlerle kullanilan sivi enjeksiyon aparatini büyük ölçüde basitlestirirken, minimum çevresel kontaminasyon ile termal enerjinin daha verimli emilmesini ve ekstrüdere birden fazla akisi enjekte etme kabiliyetini saglar. Bahsedilen bulusta sicaklik kontrolü yapilamadigindan istenen verim elde edilememektedir. Another work, number U and titled "Extruder with static mixer injector" It is the invention that is the subject of a patent application. The invention is with an apparatus for liquid injection into the extruder. is relevant. Said apparatus is a unit that is combined with the static mixer outlet and goes to the extruder barrel. supplied including a static mixer section with tubing; piping outlet and barrel injection aperture is smaller than the maximum inside diameter of the static mixer housing has diameters. The invention greatly improves the liquid injection apparatus used with extruders. while simplifying, more efficient absorption of thermal energy with minimal environmental contamination and It provides the ability to inject multiple streams into the extruder. Temperature control in the mentioned invention Desired efficiency cannot be obtained because it cannot be done.
Bir diger çalisma, CN termal büzülme filminin statik karistirici ve sisirme kalip hazirlama yöntemi” baslikli patent basvurusuna konu olan bulustur. Bulus, bir silindir, bir isitma elemani, bir burulma elemani ve bir sabitleme elemani içeren bir statik karistirici saglamaktadir. Bulus ayrica önceki yapiyi kullanarak bir PVC termal büzülme filmi hazirlamak için bir yöntem saglar. Bulus tarafindan açiklanan statik karistiriciya göre, statik karistiricinin özel yapisi kullanilarak, gelismis karistirma isleminde eriyigin karistirilmasi ve homojenlestirilmesi desteklenir, böylece metal tozunun kesme hasari önlenir. Ancak söz konusu bulusta da bölgesel olarak hassas sicaklik kontrolü yapilamamaktadir. Another study, the CN thermal shrinkage film The subject of the patent application titled "static mixer and blow mold preparation method" finds. The invention includes a cylinder, a heating member, a torsion member, and a fixing member. It provides a static mixer. The invention also includes a PVC thermal shrinkage using the previous structure. Provides a method for preparing the film. According to the static mixer described by the invention, static mixing the melt in the advanced mixing process using the special structure of the mixer and homogenization is promoted, thus preventing shear damage of metal powder. However, in question Precise temperature control cannot be done locally in the invention either.
Bir baska çalisma, JPH numarali ve “Isi degistirici için statik mikser" baslikli patent basvurusuna konu olan bulustur. Bulus, sicaklik dalgalanmasi sonrasi kalinlastirilacak akiskanin isitilmasi veya sogutulmasi için isi degistiricinin isi degistirici yüzeyine islenecek bir akiskanin yapismasini önlemek için isi degistirici için yüksek isiI verimli statik karistirici saglamak üzere gelistirilmistir. Bir birinci boru, bir ikinci boru içine yerlestirilmistir ve birinci borunun dis çevresel yüzü, dis çevresel yüze sabitlenmis ve dis çevresel yüzü arasindaki bir boslukta konumlandirilmis çok sayida eleman tarafindan sarmal olarak çevrelenmistir. Birinci borunun iç tarafi ve ikinci borunun dis tarafi, sirasiyla birinci ve ikinci isitma ortamlari için dolasimdaki akis yollari ve isi alisverisi için olusturulur. Bu islem, elementler tarafindan çalkalanirken ve karistirilirken, birinci tüpün dis çevresel yüzü ile ikinci tüpün iç çevresel yüzü arasinda akan, islenecek olan bir sivinin dis katman tarafinda ve iç katman tarafinda gerçeklestirilir. Bulus, isi esanjörleri için tasarlanmis bir statik mikser olup bölgesel hassas sicaklik kontrolü yapamamaktadir. Another work, patent number JPH and titled “Static mixer for heat exchanger” is the invention that is the subject of his application. The invention is that the fluid to be thickened after temperature fluctuation of a fluid to be treated on the heat exchanger surface of the heat exchanger for heating or cooling. to provide high heat efficiency static mixer for heat exchanger to prevent sticking developed. A first tube is placed in a second tube and the outer circumferential of the first tube face, fixed to the outer circumferential face and positioned in a space between the outer circumferential face surrounded by a large number of elements. The inside of the first pipe and the second the outer side of the pipe, the circulating flow paths and heat exchangers for the first and second heating environments, respectively created for the exchange. While this process is agitated and stirred by the elements, the first of a liquid to be processed, flowing between the outer circumferential face of the tube and the inner circumferential face of the second tube. It is performed on the outer layer side and the inner layer side. The invention is a system designed for heat exchangers. It is a static mixer and cannot control local sensitive temperature.
Sonuç olarak mevcut teknikte var olan dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran statik mikserlerse bölgesel hassas isi kontrolü yapabilen termal kontrol sistemine olan gereksinimin varligi ve mevcut çözümlerin yetersizligi ilgili teknik alanda bir gelistirme yapmayi zorunlu kilmistir. As a result, static mixers that eliminate the disadvantages of the current technique are regional. the existence of the need for a thermal control system capable of precise temperature control and the existing The inadequacy of the solutions made it necessary to make an improvement in the related technical field.
Bulusun Kisa Açiklamasi Mevcut bulus, yukarida bahsedilen gereksinimleri karsilayan, tüm dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran ve ilave bazi avantajlar getiren iki veya daha fazla akiskanin karistirildigi statik mikserin geometri üzerinde farkli noktalara konumlandirilmis kontrol edilebilir sicaklik dagilimini saglayan termal Teknigin bilinen durumundan yola çikarak bulusun amaci, gelistirilen termal yön kontrol etim sisteminde statik mikserin yapisinda belirlenen noktalarda konumlandirilan kontrol edilebilir isi kaynaklari sayesinde statik mikserin sicaklik dagiliminin konum bazli kontrol edilmesinin saglanmasidir. Brief Description of the Invention The present invention is one that meets the above-mentioned requirements, eliminates all the disadvantages. and the geometry of the static mixer, in which two or more fluids are mixed, which brings some additional advantages. thermal, which provides controllable temperature distribution positioned at different points on the Based on the known state of the art, the aim of the invention is to develop thermal directional control controllable heat positioned at the points determined in the structure of the static mixer in the system Thanks to its sources, it is possible to control the temperature distribution of the static mixer on a location basis. is to provide.
Bulusun amaci, termal kontrol sisteminde bölgesel olarak sicaklik kontrolü yapilmasi sayesinde karisimin ilgili bölümünde hassas sicaklik kontrolünün yapilarak optimum ürünlerin elde edilmesinin saglanmasidir. The aim of the invention is to control the temperature locally in the thermal control system. Optimum products are obtained by precise temperature control in the relevant part of the mixture. is to ensure.
Bulusun diger bir amaci, termal kontrol sisteminde karisimin bulundugu konuma göre farkli sicakliklar uygulanabilmesi sayesinde kürlesmenin sürekli olarak kontrol edilerek optimum verimde ürün elde edilmesinin saglanmasidir. Another object of the invention is the different location of the mixture in the thermal control system. Temperatures can be applied, curing is continuously controlled and optimum efficiency is achieved. product is to be obtained.
Bulusun diger bir amaci, termal kontrol sistemi sayesinde statik mikser akiskanlarinin efektif olarak karistirilmasinin yaninda termal kontrolünün saglanarak karisim esnasinda kürlesme ve benzeri kimyasal özellerin kontrolünün gerçeklestirilmesinin saglanmasidir. Another aim of the invention is to effectively control the static mixer fluids thanks to the thermal control system. In addition to mixing, curing and similar processes during mixing by providing thermal control is to ensure the control of chemical properties.
Bulusun yapisal ve karakteristik özellikleri ve tüm avantajlari asagida verilen sekiller ve bu sekillere atiflar yapilmak suretiyle yazilan detayli açiklama sayesinde daha net olarak anlasilacaktir, bu nedenle degerlendirmenin de bu sekillerin ve detayli açiklamalarin göz önüne alinarak yapilmasi gerekmektedir. Structural and characteristic features and all advantages of the invention are given in the following figures and these figures. It will be understood more clearly thanks to the detailed explanation written with references, this For this reason, the evaluation should be made by considering these figures and detailed explanations. required.
Sekillerin Kisa Açiklamasi Mevcut bulusun yapilanmasi ve ek elemanlarla birlikte avantajlarinin en iyi sekilde anlasilabilmesi için asagida açiklamasi yapilan sekiller ile birlikte degerlendirilmesi gerekir. Brief Description of Figures The structuring of the present invention and the best understanding of its advantages with additional elements should be evaluated together with the figures explained below.
Sekil-1; geleneksel üretim statik mikserde termal kontrol sisteminin kesitinin sematik genel görünümüdür, Sekil-2; geleneksel üretim statik mikserde termal kontrol sisteminin sematik genel görünümüdür, Sekil-3; eklemeli üretim statik mikserde ürünün karistirilmasi esnasinda termal kontrol sisteminin kesitinin genel görünümüdür, Sekil-4; eklemeli üretim statik mikserde ürünün karistirilmasi esnasinda mikser gövdesinin ve termal kontrol sisteminin kesitinin sematik genel görünümüdür. Figure 1; sematic general view of the thermal control system cross-section in a conventional production static mixer is the view, Figure-2; is the sematic overview of the thermal control system in a conventional production static mixer, Figure-3; During the mixing of the product in the additive production static mixer, the thermal control system is the general view of the section, Figure-4; During the mixing of the product in the additive production static mixer, the mixer body and is the schematic overview of the section of the thermal control system.
Referans Numaralari 100. Termal kontrol sistemi 110. Termal isitici 120. Termal isitici yuvasi 130. Termistör 140. Geleneksel üretim statik mikser 141. Karisim haznesi 142. Mikser dis gövdesi 143. Birinci akiskan girisi 144. Ikinci akiskan girisi 145. Karismis akiskan çikis nozulu 150. Eklemeli üretim statik mikser 151. Eklemeli birinci akiskan girisi 152. Eklemeli ikinci akiskan girisi 153. Eklemeli karisim haznesi 155. Eklemeli karismis akiskanin çikis nozulu Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Bu detayli açiklamada, bulus konusu iki veya daha fazla akiskanin karistirildigi geleneksel üretim statik mikser (140) ve eklemeli üretim statik mikserin (150) geometri üzerinde farkli noktalarda konumlandirilmis kontrol edilebilir sicaklik dagilimini saglayan termal kontrol sistemi (100) sadece konunun daha iyi anlasilmasina yönelik örnek olarak ve hiçbir sinirlayici etki olusturmayacak sekilde anlatilmaktadir. Reference Numbers 100. Thermal control system 110. Thermal heater 120. Thermal heater housing 130. Thermistor 140. Traditional production static mixer 141. Mixture hopper 142. Mixer disc body 143. First fluid inlet 144. Second fluid inlet 145. Mixed fluid outlet nozzle 150. Additive manufacturing static mixer 151. Additive primary fluid inlet 152. Additive second fluid inlet 153. Additive mix chamber 155. Additive mixed fluid outlet nozzle Detailed Description of the Invention In this detailed description, the subject of the invention is conventional production in which two or more fluids are mixed. static mixer (140) and additive manufacturing static mixer (150) at different points on the geometry. The thermal control system (100) that provides positioned controllable temperature distribution is only as an example for a better understanding of the subject and will not have any limiting effect is described in the following.
Sekil-1 ve sekil-3'de gösterilen termal kontrol sistemi (100); geleneksel üretim statik mikserin (140) ve eklemeli üretim statik mikserin (150) sicaklik dagiliminin kontrolü saglamak için geleneksel üretim statik mikserde (140) mikser dis gövdesinde (142), eklemeli üretim statik mikserde (150) eklemeli karisim haznesinde (153) konumlandirilmis en az bir adet termal isitici (110); bahsedilen termal isiticilarin (110) konumlandirilmasi için geleneksel üretim statik mikserde (140) mikser dis gövdesinde (142), eklemeli üretim statik mikserde (150) eklemeli karisim haznesinde (153) konumlandirilmis en az bir adet termal isitici yuvasi (120); bahsedilen termal isiticilarin (110) geri besleme kontrolü için kullanilan ve sicakligi ölçen termistör (130) içermektedir. The thermal control system (100) shown in Figure-1 and Figure-3; of conventional production static mixer (140) and conventional additive manufacturing to control the temperature distribution of the static mixer (150). production in the static mixer (140) in the mixer outer body (142), additive production in the static mixer (150) at least one thermal heater (110) positioned in the additive mix chamber (153); said for positioning the thermal heaters (110) in a conventional production static mixer (140) in the body (142), in the additive production static mixer (150) in the additive mixing chamber (153) at least one thermal heater housing (120) positioned; back of said thermal heaters (110) It includes a thermistor (130), which is used for feeding control and measuring temperature.
Sekil-2'de gösterilen geleneksel üretim statik mikser (140); iki veya daha fazla akiskanin verimli bir sekilde karistirilmasi için farkli geometrilerde tasarlanmis karisim haznesi (141); termal isiticilarin (110) kontrol ettigi sicakligin yüzeyde dagilimini saglamak için termal iletkenligi yüksek malzeme ile geleneksel imalatla üretilmis mikser dis gövdesi (142); farkli akiskanlarin karisim haznesine (141) girisini saglamak için mikser dis gövdesinin (142) üst kisminda konumlandirilmis, akiskan sayisina bagli olarak adedi degistirilebilir birinci akiskan girisi (143); farkli akiskanlarin karisim haznesine (141) girisini saglamak için mikser dis gövdesinin (142) üst kisminda, birinci akiskan girisinin (143) yaninda konumlandirilmis, akiskan sayisina bagli olarak adedi degistirilebilir ikinci akiskan girisi (144); farkli akiskanlarin karisim haznesinde (141) karismalarinin ardindan çikisini saglamak için mikser dis gövdesinin (142) alt kisminda konumlandirilmis, çikis sayisinin fazla oldugu durumlarda sayisi ve çapi degistirilebilen karismis akiskan çikis nozulu (145) içermektedir. Conventional production static mixer 140 shown in Figure-2; efficient combination of two or more fluids Mixture chamber (141) designed in different geometries for mixing; of thermal heaters (110) material with high thermal conductivity to ensure the distribution of the temperature it controls on the surface. mixer outer body (142) produced by conventional manufacturing; into the mixing chamber of different fluids. Fluid fluid, which is positioned above the mixer outer body (142) to provide the inlet (141) a first fluid inlet (143), the number of which can be changed depending on the number; mixture of different fluids In the upper part of the mixer outer body (142) to provide the entrance to the reservoir (141), the first fluid The second, the number of which can be changed depending on the number of fluids, is positioned next to the inlet (143). fluid inlet (144); After mixing different fluids in the mixing chamber (141), It is positioned in the lower part of the mixer outer body (142) to provide It includes a mixed fluid outlet nozzle (145), the number and diameter of which can be changed when available.
Sekil-4'te gösterilen eklemeli üretim statik mikser (150); farkli akiskanlarin eklemeli karisim haznesine (153) girisini saglamak için eklemeli mikser dis gövdesinin (154) üst kisminda konumlandirilmis, akiskan sayisina bagli olarak adedi degistirilebilir eklemeli birinci akiskan girisi (151); farkli akiskanlarin eklemeli karisim haznesine (153) girisini saglamak için eklemeli mikser dis gövdesinin (154) üst kisminda, eklemeli birinci akiskan girisinin (151) yaninda konumlandirilmis, akiskan sayisina bagli olarak adedi degistirilebilir eklemeli ikinci akiskan girisi (152); iki veya daha fazla akiskanin verimli bir sekilde karistirilmasi için farkli geometrilerde tasarlanmis eklemeli karisim haznesi (153); termal isiticilarin (110) kontrol ettigi sicakligin yüzeyde dagilimini saglamak için termal iletkenligi yüksek malzeme ile geleneksel imalatla üretilmis eklemeli mikser dis gövdesi (154); farkli akiskanlarin eklemeli karisim haznesinde (153) karismalarinin ardindan çikisini saglamak için eklemeli mikser dis gövdesinin (154) alt kisminda konumlandirilmis, çikis sayisinin fazla oldugu durumlarda sayisi ve çapi degistirilebilen eklemeli karismis akiskan çikis nozulu (155) içermektedir. Additive manufacturing static mixer 150 shown in Figure-4; additive mixture of different fluids on the upper part of the outer mixer body (154) to allow it to enter the bowl (153). positioned, additive first fluid inlet, the number of which can be changed depending on the fluid number (151); Additive mixer to allow different fluids to enter the additive mixing chamber (153) at the top of the outer body (154), next to the additive first fluid inlet (151) positioned, second fluid inlet with additives, the number of which can be changed depending on the fluid number (152); in different geometries for efficient mixing of two or more fluids designed additive mix chamber (153); the temperature controlled by the thermal heaters (110) Produced with traditional manufacturing with high thermal conductivity material to ensure the dispersion of additive mixer disc body (154); in the additive mixing chamber of different fluids (153) on the lower part of the outer body of the additive mixer (154) to ensure its output after mixing. positioned, in cases where the number of outlets is high, the number and diameter of which can be changed It includes a mixed fluid outlet nozzle (155).
Bulus konusu termal kontrol sistemi (100)i geleneksel üretimle üretilmis statik mikser (140) ya da eklemeli üretim statik mikserin (150) termal yönetimiyle ilgilidir. Geleneksel üretim için, sayilari akiskan sayisina göre arttirilabilen birinci akiskan girisi (143) ve ikinci akiskan girisinden (144) giris yapan farkli sivi ya da gaz akiskanlarin karisim haznesinde (141) efektif bir sekilde tanimlanan oranda karisimina imkan taniyip, karismis akiskani çikis nozulundan (145) çikisina imkan tanimaktadir. Bu karisim esnasinda, bulusun temeli olan sayilari arttirilabilir isitici yuvalarina (102) yerlestirilen termal isiticilarin (101) sicaklik ve isi kontrolü yardimiyla geleneksel üretim statik mikserin (140) iç ve dis yapisinin termistör (103) kullanilarak termal sicaklik dagiliminin kontrol edilmesiyle karismis ya da karismakta olan akiskanin bulundugu konuma göre uygun sicaklikta isitilmasina imkan tanimaktadir. Bahsedilen termal kontrol sistemi (100), sayesinde, eklemeli imalat ile üretilmis statik mikserin (150) sayilari arttirilabilir birinci akiskan girisi (151) ve ikinci akiskan girisi (152) yardimiyla karisim haznesi içerisinde (153) akiskanin karismasina ve sayisi arttirilabilir çikis nozulu (154) vasitasiyla disariya aktarilabilmektedir. Bu karisim esnasinda, termal isitici yuvasina (102) yerlestirilen sayisi arttirilabilir termal Isiticilar (101) vasitasiyla statik mikserin iç ve dis sicaklik ve isi dagilimi termistör (103) kullanilarak kontrol edilebilmektedir. Bahsedilen termal kontrol sistemi (100), hem geleneksel üretim (140) hem de eklemeli üretim statik mikserlerde (150) kullanilarak aktif bir sekilde termal yönetime imkan tanimaktadirThe thermal control system (100) which is the subject of the invention is either a static mixer (140) produced with conventional production or additive manufacturing relates to the thermal management of the static mixer 150. For conventional production, their numbers The first fluid inlet (143) and the inlet from the second fluid inlet (144), which can be increased according to the number of fluids. effectively defined in the mixing chamber (141) of different liquid or gaseous fluids It allows the mixture to be mixed at a high rate and allows the mixed fluid to exit from the outlet nozzle (145). knows. During this mixing, the expandable heater sockets (102), which are the basis of the invention, are added. with the help of temperature and temperature control of the thermal heaters (101) placed in the traditional production static control of the thermal temperature distribution of the internal and external structure of the mixer (140) using the thermistor (103). at the appropriate temperature according to the location of the mixed or mixed fluid. allows it to be heated. Thanks to the mentioned thermal control system (100), additive The number of the static mixer (150) produced by manufacturing can be increased, the first fluid inlet (151) and the second With the help of the fluid inlet (152), the mixing and number of fluid in the mixing chamber (153) it can be exported via the expandable outlet nozzle (154). During this mixing, thermal of the static mixer through the expandable thermal Heaters (101) placed in the heater housing (102) The internal and external temperature and heat distribution can be controlled using the thermistor (103). Said thermal control system (100), both conventional manufacturing 140 and additive manufacturing static It allows active thermal management by using in mixers (150).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/017773A TR2021017773A2 (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF STATIC MIXER MADE WITH TRADITIONAL OR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING |
| PCT/TR2021/051387 WO2023086042A1 (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-12-09 | Thermal management system of static mixer produced by conventional or additive manufacturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/017773A TR2021017773A2 (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF STATIC MIXER MADE WITH TRADITIONAL OR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING |
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| TR2021017773A2 true TR2021017773A2 (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3811842A (en) * | 1972-06-07 | 1974-05-21 | Technicon Instr | Temperature-controlled fluid manifold for a fluid manifold for a fluid system of an automated sample analyzer |
| WO1982002004A1 (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1982-06-24 | Tribos Inc Armorflite | Thermally controlled mixer and apparatus and methods of operating same |
| US4624395A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-11-25 | Lykes Pasco Packing Co. | Hot beverage dispensing machine |
| JP2957139B2 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1999-10-04 | クリナップ株式会社 | Mold temperature controller |
| ATE422171T1 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2009-02-15 | Emech Control Ltd | FLUID COLLECTION ARRANGEMENT AND MIXING SYSTEM |
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2021
- 2021-11-15 TR TR2021/017773A patent/TR2021017773A2/en unknown
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