TR2021013986A2 - Inline tobacco dust recycling unit - Google Patents
Inline tobacco dust recycling unitInfo
- Publication number
- TR2021013986A2 TR2021013986A2 TR2021/013986A TR2021013986A TR2021013986A2 TR 2021013986 A2 TR2021013986 A2 TR 2021013986A2 TR 2021/013986 A TR2021/013986 A TR 2021/013986A TR 2021013986 A TR2021013986 A TR 2021013986A TR 2021013986 A2 TR2021013986 A2 TR 2021013986A2
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- tobacco dust
- dust
- line
- recycling unit
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical group [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002407 Jessenia polycarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000232488 Jessenia polycarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
Abstract
Buluş; sigara ve benzeri tütün ürünlerinin üretimi sırasında toz haline gelen tütünün aynı hat içerisinde yeniden üretimde kullanılabilir hale getirilmesini sağlamak üzere geliştirilen hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüşüm ünitesi ile ilgilidir. Geliştirilen hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüşüm ünitesi ile, sigara üretimi sırasında açığa çıkan ve sistem içerisinde havalı taşıma ve ayırma ekipmanları aracılığı ile ayrılan tütün tozunun aynı hat içerisinde yeniden sigara ve benzeri ürünlerin üretiminde kullanılabilecek partikül boyutuna getirilmesi sağlanmaktadır.Meet; It is related to the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is developed to make the tobacco that has become powder during the production of cigarettes and similar tobacco products available for re-production in the same line. With the developed in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, it is ensured that the tobacco dust released during cigarette production and separated by means of air transport and separation equipment in the system is brought back to the particle size that can be used in the production of cigarettes and similar products in the same line.
Description
TARIFNAME HAT IÇI TÜTÜN TOZU GERI DÖNÜSÜM ÜNITESI TEKNIK ALAN Bulus; sigara ve benzeri tütün ürünlerinin üretimi sEasmda toz haline gelen tütünün ayn: hat içerisinde yeniden üretimde kullanilabilir hale getirilmesini saglamak üzere gelistirilen hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesi ile ilgilidir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK Sigara ve benzeri tütün ürünlerinin üretimi sîiasiida kullanilan tütünün bir kßmEince toz halinde bulunmaktadî. Toz haldeki tütün nihai ürün içerisinde kullanttamayacagüiçin atik olarak sistemden dßartaktarhnaktadl. Hammadde kullanîn ve üretim yogunlugu göz önüne alndglida atik olarak ayrIan tütün tozu ekonomik olarak yüksek kaym olusturmaktad m. DESCRIPTION INLINE TOBACCO POWDER RECYCLING UNIT TECHNICAL FIELD Meet; During the production of cigarettes and similar tobacco products, they are turned into powder. the same tobacco that comes from it: it can be used in re-production In-line tobacco dust recycling unit developed to ensure It is related to. PRIOR ART Production of cigarettes and similar tobacco products is a part of the tobacco used in politics. kßmE was in powder form. Powdered tobacco in the final product it is removed from the system as waste because it cannot be used. Raw materials use and, considering the production intensity, tobacco separated as waste the dust generates high loss economically.
Mevcut endüstriyel uygulamalarda sigara üretim asamasmda açiga çikan tütün tozu atklarjmerkezi toz toplama sisteminde toplanmaktadE. Bu atEIar maddi büyük kayip teskil ettigi için bazi ifabrikalar tütün tozlarinii idünyada az sayida bulunan tesislere göndermekte ve bu tesislerde toz tütün kâgit haline getirilip tekrar sigara yapiminda kullanilabilir olmaktadir. Ancak bu yöntemlerde özelikleri farklü olan tütünler birbirine karßmakta ve bu sigara üretiminde istenmeyen ürün özelliklerine sebep olmaktad E. In the current industrial applications, the cigarette production phase is revealed. tobacco dust waste is collected in the central dust collection system. these horses Some factories produce less tobacco dust in the world, as it represents a large material loss. It sends it to a number of facilities and turns it into dust tobacco paper in these facilities. It can be brought back and used for making cigarettes again. However, in these methods Tobaccos with different properties are mixed with each other and this is used in the production of cigarettes. causes undesirable product properties E.
Tütün tozunun yeniden kullantlhbilir olmasEiçin kullanilîa alternatif bir sistem ise tütün tozlarEile tütün damarlarmiü birbirine ezerek geri kazanma çalßmasßlî. Bu çalSmada damar olmadan tütün tozlarjhomojen bir sekilde kazanilamamaktadî. An alternative to use for the reusability of tobacco powder. The system is to recycle tobacco dusts and tobacco veins by crushing each other. not working. In this study, tobacco powders without veins were homogeneously could not be won.
U86840248 basvuru numaralü patent dokümanlida sigara üretimi sirasinda siniflandirilarak ayrilan farkli i boyutlardaki tütün parçacklarinin prosese yeniden kazandinilmasi ile ilgili bir yöntemden bahsedilmektedir. Cigarette production in patent document application number U86840248 of tobacco particles of different working sizes, which are classified and separated during A method for recycling the process is mentioned.
Burada toz haldeki tütün, plastik geri dönüsümünde kullanilan topaklama teknigi ile mekanik olarak sikgstîttmakta ve yenide dolum hattma beslenmektedir. Here, the agglomeration technique used in powdered tobacco, plastic recycling It is mechanically sikgstîtt and fed to the refilling line.
Ancak doküman içerisinde de açklandgjgibi bu durumda tütünün dolumu sEasmda skstiüan toz tütün parçalarjimi yeniden dagiinasj ve yine kullanttamayacak boyutta ince tütün partiküllerinin ortaya çtkmasüsöz konusu olmaktadE. However, as explained in the document, in this case, the filling of tobacco At the end of the season, re-distributing the powdered tobacco pieces and again It is in question that the fine tobacco particles that cannot be used will appear. is happening.
Mevcut teknikte sigara üretimi sîasmida açEga çtEan tütün tozlarüile ilgili gelistirmeler genel olarak separatör ekipmanlarü aracttEgDile ayrIan tütün karSEnlarEiçerisinde tütün tozu ile birlikte ayrtllan kullan [labilir boyuttaki tütünün hat içerisinde geri dönüsümüne dönük olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Ancak bu çalismalar neticesinde tütün tozlariniini üretime yeniden dahil edilmesi dogrudan mümkün olmamaktadir'. In the current art, cigarette production is related to tobacco dusts that are currently open. improvements in general, separator equipment, separating tobacco MixersEdited with tobacco dust in [usable size tobacco draws attention in terms of recycling in line. However, this As a result of the studies, the reintroduction of tobacco dust into production is directly not possible'.
BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Sigara ve benzeri tütün ürünlerinin üretimi sEasIida açEga çikan tütün tozunun hat içerisinde yeniden kullantllabilir olarak sisteme geri kazanditlîmasj amacüle bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesi gelistirilmistir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Production of cigarettes and similar tobacco products recycling the dust into the system as reusable in the line For this purpose, the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, has been developed.
Gelistirilen hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesi ile, sigara üretimi sîasmda açEga çERan ve sistem içerisinde havaIDtasEna ve aymma ekipmanlar: aracttEgEile aydan tütün tozunun aynühat içerisinde yeniden sigara ve benzeri ürünlerin üretiminde kullanilabilecek partikül boyutuna getirilmesi saglanmaktadin. With the developed in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, cigarette production Air IDtasEna and separate equipment in the system that are currently open and in the system: With aracttEgE, cigarette and similar tobacco dust from the moon is reused in the same line. to a particle size that can be used in the production of products you were being provided.
Gelistirilen hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde, sistemden ayrilan tütün tozlarEünite içerisine almdtktan sonra karStImDM) içerisinde pülverize sEJEiIe karßtltlmaktadm. Daha sonra mekanik tastyßüß), presleme silindirleri (7) ve bütak silindirleri (9) aractligüile yeniden üretimde kullanJBbiIir partikül boyutlarmda tütün elde edilmis olmaktadî. Bu sayede üretim siasiida açga çü'smß olan tütün tozu proses dSIJia çkmadan hat üzerinde yeniden üretime dahil edilmektedir. AyrEta tütün tozu içerisinde farkID kalitede tütün karßtßttmadan ayn: kalitede tütün ile üretim verimliligi yüksek seviyelere çikartilmaktadir. In the developed in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, the Tobacco powders are pulverized in KarStImDM) after they are taken into the unit. I was comparing it to the sEJE. later mechanical tastyßüß), pressing rollers Particles that can be used in reproduction by means of (7) and large cylinders (9) sized tobacco was obtained. In this way, production siasiida hungry Tobacco dust, which is ç'smß, can be reproduced on the line without leaving the process dSIJia. are included. DifferenceID quality tobacco in AyrEta tobacco powder same without mixing: high levels of production efficiency with quality tobacco is removed.
SEKILLERIN ANLAMI Sekil 1. Hat Içi Tütün Tozu Geri Dönüsüm Ünitesi Genel Görünümü Sekillerde belirtilen parça numaralarliii karsEîIarEasag Ella verilmistir. MEANING OF SHAPES Figure 1. Inline Tobacco Powder Recycling Unit Overview The part numbers indicated in the figures are given below.
Toz Girisi Toz Biriktirici Toz Besleme Agzl l Karlstlnicl 4.1.Sivi Püskürtücü Mekanik TasgißE Kaçß Yönlendirme Bogaz: Presleme Silindiri Yüzey Sürümü 9. Helisel Bßzak Silindiri .Karsü] BaskESilindiri 11.Ç[k$ Haznesi 12.Çikls Agzl 993.079" BULUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesi; sigara makinesinden toz toplama sistemine aktarüan ve toz yakalama ekipmanlar: aracttEgEile yakalanan tütün tozunun üzerine yönlendirildigi en az bir adet toz girisi (1), toz girisinden (1) giren tütün tozunun düzenli akSa sahip olmasEamacj ile içerisinde biriktirildigi en az bir adet toz biriktirici (2), biriktirici (2) içerisinde belirli bir hacme ulasan tütün tozunun karßtîßwa (4) aktarEnIiZBaglayan en az bir adet toz besleme agzü(3). içerisine aktarüan tütün tozunun istege baglj olarak kullan lacak yapistlrma slvlsl .ile kar Stmllmasnl lsaglayan en az bir adet karistirlcl . (4), karlstinlöldan (4) ç kan tütün tozu karlsimlnlni mekanik taslnmaslni saglayan en az bir adet mekanik taslyici (5), mekanik tasiyjc' l(5) içerisinde olusabilecek karßmn stkßmasüdurumunda tkanklgn önlenmesini saglayacak sekilde içerisine fazla malzemenin aktarttabildigi en az bir adet kaçß yönlendirme bogazü(6), tütün tozu karßmnmim skstlmrak istenilen malzeme formuna gelmesini saglayan en az bir adet presleme silindiri (7), presleme silindiri (7) üzerinde malzeme kalmaslijengelleyen en az bir adet yüzey sjimöj (8), stkßtîmnß tütün tozu karSIiIimi istenilen malzeme boyutlarma getirilmesini saglayan en az bir adet helisel bßzak silindiri (9), bgak silindiri (9) karsßmda karsm baskjyüzeyi olusturan en az bir adet kars] baskD silindiri (10), istenilen partikül boyutuna getirilmis tütün tozu karßînmmi içerisine aktariidigi en az bir adet çikis haznesi (11) ve çks haznesi (11) içerisinde biriktirilen nihai tütün tozu kariSiminini üretim hattina aktarimimi isaglayan en az bir adet çlkls agzi '(12) parça ve bölümlerini içermektedir. Dust Inlet Dust Collector Powder Feeding Mouth Karlstlnicl 4.1.Liquid Sprayer Mechanical TasgißE Escaping Strait: Pressing Roller Surface Edition 9. Helical Shear Roller .Karsu] PrintES Cylinder 11. T[k$ Reservoir 12.Exit Mouth 993,079" DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The subject of the invention is the inline tobacco dust recycling unit; cigarette dust collection equipment that transfers from the machine to the dust collection system: At least one dust powder onto which tobacco dust captured with aracttEgE is directed The inlet (1) is intended for the tobacco dust entering from the dust inlet (1) to have a regular flow. with at least one dust collector (2) in which it is accumulated, inside the accumulator (2) At least a minimum of 4 is transferred to the mixture (4) of tobacco dust reaching a certain volume. one powder feed nozzle(3). optionally of tobacco dust transferred into At least one piece of adhesive to be used as mixed . (4), mechanical mixing of tobacco dust from karlstinlöl (4) at least one mechanical carrier (5), mechanical carrier (5) prevention of congestion in the event of the mixture that may occur in At least one piece of material into which excess material can be transferred so as to provide escape routing throat(6), desired to squeeze the tobacco dust mixture at least one pressing cylinder (7), which ensures that it comes to the material form, At least one blocking material remains on the pressing roller (7) surface sjimöj (8), stkßtîmnß tobacco dust mixture desired material at least one helical blade cylinder (9), bgak cylinder (9), at least one counter] pressD cylinder (10) into the tobacco powder mixture brought to the desired particle size. in at least one outlet chamber (11) and outlet chamber (11) at least one that allows the transfer of the final accumulated tobacco dust mixture to the production line. one çlkls mouth '(12) includes parts and parts.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen toz biriktirici (2), tercihen toz girisi (1) ile toz besleme agz: (3) arasmida konumlandEEian bölümdür. Toz biriktirici (2), içerisinde biriken tütün tozu miktarmm istenilen seviyede olup olmadEgIim kontrolünü saglayan en az bir adet seviye belirleme sensoru içermektedir. Toz biriktirici (2), tütün tozlarîm ünite içerisine beslenmesi smasmda düzenli bir malzeme aks: saglayan bölümdür. The powder developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, between the accumulator (2), preferably the powder inlet (1) and the powder feed port (3) positionedEEian section. Dust collector (2), tobacco dust accumulating in it at least one that provides control of whether the amount is at the desired level or not. Includes level detection sensors. Dust collector (2), tobacco dust A regular material axle during feeding into the unit: is the section.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen toz besleme agz i(3), tercihen pnömatik olarak çal San en az bir adet klape içermektedir. Toz biriktirici (2) içerisinde biriken tütün tozu miktarini iii seviye belirleme sensoru aracttEgÜle tespitine bagIZDlarak toz besleme agznm (3) açE ve kapalEkonumlarEbu klape araciigjle kontrol edilmektedir. The powder developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, supply nozzle (3), preferably pneumatically operated at least one flap contains. Level iii the amount of tobacco dust accumulated in the dust collector (2). Depending on the detection sensor tool, open the powder feed port (3) and closed positions are controlled by means of this damper.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen karStEßEM) üzerinde karStEEDM) içerisine tütün tozu ile karStEÜImasEistenen sßiîim tercihen pülverize sekilde beslenmesini saglayan en az bir adet sü: püskürtücü ( içerisinde tütün tozu ile kullanman smmm homojen biçimde karßmasliüsaglayacak en az bir adet karstima paleti içermektedir. Karistiricinin (4) tercihen alt kiSminida ve tercihen pnömatik olarak çalisan ve karisimin kar stn o (4) d sna aktariminini kontrolünü saglayan en az bir adet kapak yer almaktadir'. Developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, KarStEßEM) on snowStEEDM) with tobacco dust. At least one milk that allows the scum to be fed preferably in a pulverized form: sprayer (do not use with tobacco dust inside) At least one mixing pallet to ensure homogeneous mixing of the smmm contains. Preferably on the lower part of the mixer (4) and preferably pneumatically. at least one that works and controls the transfer of the mixture to the outside of that (4) There is one cover.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen mekanik tasßmj (5) içerisinde en az bir adet tercihen helezonik yapmla karStEma ve tasmna eleman Eiçermektedir. Bu sayede karStIIE(4) içerisinden çikan tütün tozu karSIhEiIi mekanik tasgißüö) içerisinde hem karStEJIarak homojenize yapßmm artmüi'nasü hem de mekanik olarak tasiimasj saglanmaktadm. Developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, At least one preferably helical structure in mechanical conveying (5) It contains composite and syllabus elements. In this way, from karStIIE(4) by both mixing and mixing in the emitted tobacco dust (mechanical tasgißüö) homogenized adhesion, as well as mechanical handling I was being provided.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen kaçß yönlendirme bogazü (6) mekanik tasgißj (5) içerisinde olusabilecek ürün sikismasi durumunda fazla ürünün tasiyici i(5) dSIna aktarilarak skiSmanin ortadan kaldirilmasini saglayacak sekilde tercihen en az bir mekanik tas'y'oji üzerinde konumlandir'ilan parçad n. The escapement developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, product that may occur in the routing throat (6) in case of jamming, the excess product is transferred to the carrier i(5) dSI and the skiSma preferably at least one mechanical stone'y'oji so as to ensure its elimination the part that is positioned on it.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen presleme silindiri (7) tercihen karsmklüiki adet olacak sekilde konumlandEJBrak karStEßEM) Içerisinde karßtîümßs ve mekanik tasßimtß) aracügjile tasman tütün tozu karsmnnmi süßtmîarak istenilen malzeme formuna getirilmesini saglayan parçadî. Presleme silindiri (7) silindirler araslida istenilen baskj kuvvetinin kontrollü biçimde belirlenmesini saglayacak sekilde ünite içerisindeki konumu diîsarElan ayarlanabilir parçad i. Developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, The pressing roller (7) is preferably positioned as two mixed pieces. KarStEßEM) Included are mixed and mechanical tasßimtß) transported to bring the tobacco dust mixture into the desired material form by mixing it. supplying piece. Pressing roller (7) desired pressure between rollers. inside the unit in such a way as to ensure that the force is determined in a controlled manner. its position is external adjustable part i.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen yüzey siyirici i(8) tercihen presleme silindiri (7) alt kisminda ve presleme silindiri (7) ile arasindaki mesafe presleme silindiri (7) yüzeyinde tütün tozu kars m i kalmayacak sekilde sjmma islemi yapabilecek seviyede ünite içerisinde konumlandEttan parçadî. The surface developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, The scraper i(8) is preferably at the bottom of the pressing roller (7) and with the pressing roller (7) Is there a mixture of tobacco dust on the surface of the pressing roller (7)? in the unit at a level that can do the Sjmma process so that locatedEttan piece.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen helisel bßtak silindiri (9), presleme silindirleri (7) araslidan istenilen tütün formunda çikan tütün tozu karßhiîm istenilen ölçülerde kesilerek kullanmna uygun tütün partikülü boyutuna getirilmesini saglayan parçad E. Developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, The desired tobacco between the helical head roller (9), pressing rollers (7) The mixture of tobacco dust that comes out in the form of tobacco can be cut into desired dimensions and used. the part that enables it to be brought to the appropriate tobacco particle size, E.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen karsiti baski silindiri (10), helisel biçak silindiri (9) karsisinda ve helisel biçak silindirine (9) ters yönde hareket ederek kesme isleminin gerçeklesmesi için karsit bask. i kuvveti uygulayan parçadiii. The in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, has been developed pressure cylinder (10) opposite the helical knife cylinder (9) and to the helical knife cylinder (9) counter pressure for the cutting action to take place by moving in the opposite direction. I the part that applies the force.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinde gelistirilen çügß haznesi (11) içerisinde tercihe baglEolarak kullanüabilecek direkt veya endirekt kurutma ekipman:konumlandîttabilmektedir. Bu sayede çEES haznesi (11) içerisinde gerektigi takdirde alman ürünün kurutma islemi gerçeklestirilebilir olmaktadE. The dregs developed in the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, It can be used optionally in its chamber (11), directly or indirectly. drying equipment: can be positioned. In this way, the ÇEES chamber (11) If necessary, the drying process of the product can be carried out. is happening.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesinin farkljuygulama biçimleri olabilecegi gibi uygulanabilen bir çalßma seklinde öncelikle sigara makinesinden toz toplama sistemine atüan ve merkezi toz toplama sistemine giden hattan sabit açli ikanatll liki katmandan olusan toz yakalama sistemi ile yakalanan tütün tozlarl 'toz girisinden (1) toz biriktirici (2) içerisine aktarilarak burada biriktirilmektedir. Tütün tozlari biriktirici (2) içerisinde önceden belirlenmis hacme ulastEgmda seviye belirleme sensoru aracmgüle toz besleme agzmda (3) yer alan pnömatik klapenin açlmasü saglanm. Toz besleme agzmdan (3) karStIßEM) içerisine tütün tozlarjaktarttî ve karStEEDM) içerisinde tercihen düsük devirde döndürülen karstima paletleri ile karßtmma sEasmda tütün tozu üzerine smtpüskürtücü (4.1) aracmgüile pülverize edilmis SEI: püskürtülür. Karßtmßt (4) içerisinde tütün tozu ile kullantlhn sýim belirlenen sürede karßtima islemi devam eder. Homojen bir sekilde karSIJn tamamlandiglnda pnömatik sistemle çallSan kapak sistemi açllln ve karsm mekanik tasly ct ya (5) aktarllin. Mekanik tasiylcl (5) içerisine aktarllan kar s nn ni helezon yardlmliile homojenize özelliginin art hilmas ive mekanik olarak tasmmasEgerçeklestirilmektedir. Mekanik tasmna smasjida malzeme stüßmasj olmasEdurumunda fazla malzeme kaçß yönlendirme bogazma (6) aktarlarak sistemin sagltklEbir sekilde çalSmaya devam etmesi saglanmaktad E. Mekanik tasglßßlan (5) presleme silindirleri (7) arasma aktarIan karßmn silindirler (7) arasmdan istenilen kalmilüîta tütün profilinde çERartEIJI. Presleme silindiri (7) üzerindeki yapSmalar yüzey sgmßüß) aracmgüile engellenerek malzemenin silindir (7) üzerinden aktarînüsaglanmaktadm. Presleme silindirleri (7) arasnda tütün profiline getirilmis olan tütün tozu kariSlml .helisel biçak silindiri (9) ile karsit bask lsilindiri (10) aras riia aktarilin. Helisel biçaklar yard m iile istenilen ölçüde dilimlenen tütün tozu karisiml içlks haznesinde (11) biriktirilmektedir. Different applications of the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, As a study that can be applied as it can be, smoking is primarily from the machine to the dust collection system and to the central dust collection system with the dust capture system consisting of two layers with fixed angle wing from the outgoing line. The captured tobacco dust is transferred from the dust inlet (1) into the dust collector (2). is collected here. Tobacco dust is already in the accumulator (2). reach specified volume Powder feeding by means of level detection sensor It is ensured that the pneumatic damper located in the mouth (3) is opened. Powder feeding Tobacco dust jaktartî and karStEEDM) from his mouth (3) into karStIßEM) mixing with mixing pallets that are preferably rotated at low speed At the same time, the tobacco dust was pulverized with a spray sprayer (4.1) on the tobacco dust. SEI: sprayed. Mixed with tobacco powder (4) The mixing process continues for the specified time. Mixed homogeneously When completed, the lid system, which works with the pneumatic system, is opened and the mixture is mixed. Transfer the mechanical tasly ct to (5). What is the mixture of snow transferred into the mechanical carrier (5)? The increase of homogenization feature with the help of helix and mechanically lesion is carried out. Material handling in mechanical transport In case of absence, excess material is transferred to the escape routing throat (6). it is ensured that the system continues to operate in a healthy way. E. Mechanical Mixed rollers (7) transferred between pressing rollers (7), which are conveyed (5) ÇERartEIJI in the desired kalmilüta tobacco profile among Pressing roller (7) The adhesions on the material are prevented by means of the surface sgmßüß) transfer is provided via the cylinder (7). Between pressing rollers (7) With the helical blade cylinder (9) mixed with tobacco dust mixed to tobacco profile. Transfer the counterpressure between the cylinder (10). With the help of helical blades The tobacco dust, which is sliced to a large extent, is collected in the mixed drink chamber (11).
Gerekli oldugu durumlarda çtkß haznesi (11) içerisinde kurutma islemine tabi tutulan ürün çES agzmia (12) aktarIarak buradan sigara makinesine aynEhat üzerinden beslenmektedir. When necessary, it is subjected to drying in the effluent chamber (11). The retained product is transferred to the ÇES mouthpiece (12) from there to the cigarette machine. fed through.
Bulus konusu hat içi tütün tozu geri dönüsüm ünitesi sayesinde sigara makinesinden at]}an tütün tozu geri kazanttarak sigara üretiminde dogrudan kullanEtabiIir tütün formuna dönüstürülmekte ve aynüzamanda farklükalitede tütün tozlarjile birbirine karßmadan bulus konusu ünite içerisinde islenip sigara üreten makineye tütün olarak ayri Ehat içinde beslenmis olmaktad E.Thanks to the in-line tobacco dust recycling unit, which is the subject of the invention, cigarettes directly in the production of cigarettes by recycling the tobacco dust thrown from the machine. It is converted into a usable form of tobacco and at the same time it is produced in different quality. It is processed in the unit of the invention without mixing with tobacco dust and cigarettes. It is fed to the producing machine as tobacco in a separate Ehat.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/013986A TR2021013986A2 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Inline tobacco dust recycling unit |
| PCT/TR2021/051437 WO2023038592A1 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-20 | In-line tobacco dust recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/013986A TR2021013986A2 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Inline tobacco dust recycling unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR2021013986A2 true TR2021013986A2 (en) | 2021-11-22 |
Family
ID=85113429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2021/013986A TR2021013986A2 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Inline tobacco dust recycling unit |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR2021013986A2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023038592A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4341228A (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-07-27 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method for employing tobacco dust in a paper-making type preparation of reconstituted tobacco and the smoking material produced thereby |
| US6371126B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2002-04-16 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Tobacco recovery system |
| CN102488326A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 新乡东方工业科技有限公司 | Processing device of cigarette machine for ground recovering cut tobacco |
-
2021
- 2021-09-07 TR TR2021/013986A patent/TR2021013986A2/en unknown
- 2021-12-20 WO PCT/TR2021/051437 patent/WO2023038592A1/en unknown
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023038592A1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
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