TR202014037A2 - OPENABLE WINDSCREEN CONCEPT FOR VEHICLES - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to windshield systems of vehicles, buses, and its feature is; Openable windshield (6 It is characterized in that it contains openable front windows (6) in a lockable structure, which can be opened and closed by means of hinges (5) in front of the vehicle to form the ) system.

Description

DESCRIPTION OPENABLE WINDSCREEN CONCEPT FOR VEHICLES Technical Field Present invention; Vehicles, buses are related to windshield concepts.

The invention is specifically designed to be used both as an emergency exit and at the vehicle assembly stage. while interior furnishing parts (seats, service sets, ventilation ducts, etc.) For vehicles that can be transported and assembled more easily It relates to the concept of the openable windshield.

Explanation of the Known Status of the Technology Although today's vehicles feature dual 'windshield' concepts, these are fixed to the vehicle and It does not contain any mechanism. For this reason, they have to be opened and closed. It is not and does not have any opening functional features. Also single glass Installation problems are frequently experienced, and even the single windshield is damaged during assembly. Cracking and damage puts the manufacturer at risk.

Since the windshield concepts in vehicles, especially buses, are fixed, the front Damage to the glass and cracking problems may occur. Accident in buses Windshields cannot be used as immediate emergency exits.

In today's vehicles, windshields are installed last on vehicles and require limited assembly. provides opportunities. First of all, after the interior furnishings are tidied up, the windshield is attached to the vehicle. is being stuck. Since the windshield is fixed in buses, vehicle assembly At the stage of moving and assembling the interior furnishing parts inside, other It is difficult for some people.

New windshield concepts that eliminate all these problems are needed.

Transforming windshield concepts into structures that perform new functions is required.

In some countries, it is mandatory for the vehicle windshield to be in pieces. This situation This creates the need for homologation.

In the patent application numbered TR 2009/08124, interlocking windshield center pillar rubber roving is explained. In this application, the wick structure is explained windshield There is no technical structure to transform the concept into a different form. Different A technical structure is mentioned.

Explanation of the Purposes of the Invention Based on the known state of the technique, the purpose of the invention is to negativities have been eliminated. The aim is to develop an openable windshield system for vehicles.

Another purpose of the invention is that, thanks to the invention, the two-piece windshield can be mounted with the help of hinges. In addition to the side windows, it can be made mobile and opened and closed on the axis of the hinges. It is the addition of an extra emergency exit to the vehicle. In this way, in case of an emergency, the windshield can also be It can be opened and used to evacuate passengers.

Another purpose of the invention is to prevent any fire inside the vehicle. Creating an extra exit route for the evacuation of smoke.

Another purpose of the invention is to change the assembly order and first The glass can be attached to the vehicle and the interior furnishings can be mounted to the vehicle later.

This allows creating a more flexible manufacturing process for manufacturing. is to ensure.

Another purpose of the invention is that in some countries, the vehicle windshield has to be segmented. It is a 'most glass' product that naturally meets the homologation requirement due to its concept creation.

In order to achieve the mentioned purposes, there is an openable front door for vehicles that brings many advantages. glass system has been developed.

Explanation of Figures Figure 1; It is a drawing of the front view of a representative embodiment of the invention.

Figure-2; This is a drawing showing the hinges in a representative embodiment of the invention.

Figure-3; A representative embodiment of the invention is shown with the right and left windshield closed. is the drawing of the situation.

Figure-4; This is a drawing of a representative embodiment of the invention with the right and left windshield open.

Reference Numbers 1 Vehicle 4 Lock mechanism 2 Right windshield 5 Hinge 3 Left windshield 6 Openable 'windshield' Detailed Explanation of the Invention Windshields in today's vehicles generally consist of a single piece and have a fixed It is mounted on the vehicle (1) as follows. With the invention, most windows can be used both as emergency exits. It can also be used and the interior furnishing parts of the vehicle (1) are in the assembly phase. (seat, service sets, ventilation ducts, etc.) to the vehicle (1) more easily. It can be transported and assembled. Thanks to the openable windows (6) A new multi-functional windshield system has been developed on the vehicle (1).

Right and left windshields (2,3) mounted on the vehicle (1) with the help of hinges (5) vehicle (1) While driving, it is locked with the locking mechanism (4) and performs its normal function. It fulfills.

In an emergency, you can unlock the locks automatically or manually with the intervention of the driver. The opening right and left windshields (2,3) can be released and used as an emergency exit. can be used. In addition to this function, it is assembled during the production of the vehicle (1). For convenience, the right and left windshields (2,3) are open and the interior furnishings are transportation of parts (seat, service sets, ventilation ducts, etc.) to the vehicle (1) can be provided.

The front view of the vehicle (1) is shown in the figure. Vehicle (1) is on the right side according to its direction The right-most glass (2) is shown slightly opened. Represented in Figure-2 Right and left windshields (2,3) consisting of two wings with the help of hinges (5), They can be turned on and off independently of each other.

The locking mechanisms (4) located on the middle pillar connect the right and left windshield (2,3) to the vehicle ('l). ensures its fixation. These locking mechanisms (4) can be used both manually and in case of an accident. It is instantly alerted and unlocked automatically, and the right and left windshields (2,3) are released. It is ensured that it remains. The right windshield (2) and the left windshield (3) operate independently of each other. They can be opened and closed.

The hinges (5) holding the right windshield (2) are clearly represented in Figure-2. is shown. Hinges (5), welded or mounted on the A-Pillar, right front It can be welded or mounted on the frame of the glass (2). In representative pictures Three hinges (5) for each right or left windshield (2,3) are shown.

Figure-Bite shows the vehicle (1) driving with both right and left windshields (2,3) closed. status is given.

In the figure-4, from the openable windows (6), check that both the right-hand window (2) and the left windshield (3) are open. Their appearances are represented in the figure. Both right and left windshields (2,3) are separated from each other. It can be opened and closed independently.

The subject of the invention is the openable windshield (6) concept, two-piece right and left windshield (2,3). In the invention, the hinges (5) are positioned vertically to the A-pillars. desired In this case, the hinges (5) can be moved vertically or horizontally to another place. They can be positioned.

As a result of the horizontal positioning of the hinges (5), the right and left windshields are different. (2,3) They can be opened and closed on the horizontal axis.

In the invention, there are 3 hinges (5) and locks for each right or left windshield (2,3). Although the mechanism (4) is used, this number can be increased and adjusted according to the desired situation. can be reduced.

In the invention, the openable right and left windshield (2,3) is used for emergency exit and ease of installation. While its use is foreseen, it can also serve different topics.

The invention is related to vehicles, buses' windshield systems, and its feature is; both as an emergency exit interior furnishing parts (seat, service sets, ventilation ducts, etc.) can be more easily carried into the vehicle (1) and Openable windshield (6) system for vehicles (1) that allows its installation which can be opened and closed via hinges (5) at the front of the vehicle to form It is characterized by having lockable and openable windshields (6).

The right and left side of the openable windows (6) are the ones that allow the windshield (2,3) to be fixed to the vehicle (1). includes at least one locking mechanism. They open and operate independently of each other right and left windshields consisting of two wings that can be closed with the help of hinges (5) Contains (2,3).

You can also fix the right and left windshield (2,3) to the vehicle (1) both manually and In case of an accident, it is automatically warned and opened, allowing the right and left windshields (2,3) to be released. It contains locking mechanisms (4) located on the middle pole that ensure it stays in place.

At least 3 hinges (5) and locking mechanisms for each right or left windshield (2,3) Contains (4). Positioned vertically on A-pillars or in any desired position It contains hinges (5) that can be positioned vertically or horizontally elsewhere.

As a result of the horizontal positioning of the hinges (5), they can be opened and opened differently on the horizontal axis. Contains right and left front windows (2,3) that can be closed.

Claims (7)

1. The invention is related to windshield systems of vehicles and buses, and its feature is; - openable windshield for vehicles (1), which can be used both as an emergency exit and which allows the interior furnishing parts (seat, service sets, ventilation ducts, etc.) to be carried and assembled to the vehicle (1) more easily while the vehicle (1) is in the assembly phase ( 6) is characterized by containing openable windshields (6) in a lockable structure that can be opened and closed by means of hinges (5) in front of the vehicle to form the system. . It is an openable windshield (6) system in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; - The openable windshields (6) contain at least one locking mechanism that allows the right and left windshields (2,3) to be fixed to the vehicle (1). . It is an openable windshield (6) system in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; - It contains right and left windshields (2,3) consisting of two wings with the help of hinges (5), which can be opened and closed independently of each other. . It is an openable windshield (6) system in accordance with claim 1, and its feature is; - the lock located on the middle pillar, which allows the right and left windshields (2,3) to be fixed to the vehicle (1) and also be warned and opened both manually and automatically in the event of an accident, thus releasing the right and left windshields (2,3). It is an openable windshield (6) system in accordance with claim 1.3, and its feature is; - It contains at least 3 hinges (5) and locking mechanisms (4) for each right or left windshield (2,3). . It is an openable windshield (6) system in accordance with the request and its feature is; - It contains hinges (5) that are positioned vertically on the A-pillars or can be positioned elsewhere vertically or horizontally if desired. 7. It is an openable windshield (6) system in accordance with claims 1,9 or claim 6, and its feature is; - It contains right and left front windows (2,3) that can be opened and closed differently on the horizontal axis as a result of the horizontal positioning of the hinges (5).