TR201920836U5 - Pellet burner damper - Google Patents
Pellet burner damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TR201920836U5 TR201920836U5 TR2019/20836U TR201920836U TR201920836U5 TR 201920836 U5 TR201920836 U5 TR 201920836U5 TR 2019/20836 U TR2019/20836 U TR 2019/20836U TR 201920836 U TR201920836 U TR 201920836U TR 201920836 U5 TR201920836 U5 TR 201920836U5
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- pellet
- combustion
- wood
- coal
- fuel
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000723382 Corylus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000001543 Corylus americana Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
Bu buluş, ısıtma sektöründe Pelet/Fındık kabuğu yakıtı ve Odun/Kömür yakabilen çift yanma odalı şömine olarak kullanılmak üzere geliştirilen ısıtıcı içinde bulunan pelet brülörü damperi ile ilgilidir.This invention relates to the pellet burner damper in the heater developed for use as a double combustion chamber fireplace that can burn Pellet/Nut shell fuel and Wood/Coal in the heating sector.
Description
TARIFNAME PELET BRULOR DAMPERI TEKNIK ALAN Bu bulus, isitma sektöründe Pelet/Findik kabugu yakiti ve Odun/Kömür yakan çift yanma odali isitici söminede kullanilmak üzere gelistirilen pelet brülörü damperi ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION PELLET BURNER DAMPER TECHNICAL FIELD This invention is a dual fuel burning Pellet/Hazelnut shell fuel and Wood/Coal in the heating industry. Pellet burner damper developed for use in a combustion chamber heater fireplace It is related to.
TEKNIGIN BILINEN DURUMU Insanoglu yeryüzünde bulundugu günden bugüne çesitli ihtiyaçlarini giderme dogrultusunda sürekli bir gelisim süreci içerisindedir. Bu gelisim sürecinde insanin temel ihtiyaç duydugu unsurlardan biri de isinma ihtiyacidir. Isinma ihtiyaci çesitli yakitlarin belirli kontrollü bir alanda yakilmasi ile giderilmesi seklinde giderilmektedir. Bu yönde kullanilan en temel araç sobadir. Soba; bir yeri isitmak için içinde kömür, odun ya da gaz yakilarak kullanilan ya da elektrikli olabilen bir araç olarak tanimlanabilmektedir. Soba ile ilgili ilk olarak Iskandinavya ve Rusya*da en fazla isinin elde edilmesine yarayan demir levhalar asilmis uzun boru ve bacalar kullanilmisken ilk dökme demir izgarasi bulunmayan bir kutudan olsa da 1642 de ABD de yapilmistir. KNOWN STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE Mankind has been meeting various needs since the day it was on earth. It is in a continuous development process in line with it. In this developmental process, human One of the basic needs is the need for heating. Various warming needs in the form of removal of fuels by burning them in a certain controlled area. is resolved. The most basic tool used in this direction is the stove. Stove; to heat a place A device that can be used by burning coal, wood or gas or can be electric. can be defined as a tool. About the stove, Scandinavia and In Russia, iron sheets are hung long, which is used to obtain the most heat. from a box without the first cast iron grate while pipes and chimneys are used Although it was made in the USA in 1642.
Sobalar çesitli yakitlarin yakilmasi ve zamanla baca gazi emisyonlarinin çikisinin ayarlanmasi istegi veya yakilma amacinin hem isi hem de zamanla görsel yönden destekleyici olmasi talepleriyle ( sömine vb.) çesitlenmistir. Stoves are the burning of various fuels and the output of flue gas emissions over time. the desire to adjust or the purpose of burning, both in terms of heat and time, visually. It is diversified with requests to be supportive (fireplace etc.).
Sömine; mekanlari isitmak, varsa firin kisminda yemek pisirmek vb. amaçlarla içinde ates yakilan bir yanma odasi olan mimari yapi ögesi olarak tanimlanabilir. Fireplace; heating the places, cooking in the oven part, if any, etc. for purposes It can be defined as an architectural building element with a combustion chamber in which a fire is lit.
Günümüzde sobalarda/söminelerde en çok Pelet/Findik kabugu yakiti ve Odun/Kömür yakilmaktadir. (Pelet yakiti ; 2-2,5 cm boyunda ve 6-8 mm çapinda sikistirilmis ahsap türevi yakit olup 15-25 kg arasi çuvallar halinde tedarik edilmektedir.) Ancak günümüzde sobalar sadece tek yakit (Pelet veya Odun veya kömür) yakabilmektedir. Ayni sobada farkli yakitlarin birbirinin yanis alanini etkilemeden yakilmasi durumu mevcutta bulunmamaktadir. Today, in stoves/fireplaces, the most pellet/hazelnut shell fuel and Wood/Coal is burned. (Pellet fuel; 2-2.5 cm in length and 6-8 mm in diameter It is a compressed wood-derived fuel and is supplied in sacks of 15-25 kg. However, today, stoves are only used with a single fuel (Pellet or Wood or coal) can be burned. Combustion of different fuels in the same stove There is currently no case of burning without affecting it.
BULUSUN TANIMI Söz konusu bulus, teknigin bilinen durumunda anlatilmis olan dezavantajlari gidermekte ve ihtiyaçlari karsilamaktadir. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The said invention has the disadvantages described in the state of the art. meets and meets the needs.
Söz konusu bulus, isitma sektöründe Palet/Findik kabugu yakiti ve Odun/Kömür yakabilen çift yanma odali sömine olarak kullanilmak üzere gelistirilen isitici içinde bulunan pelet brülörü damperi ile ilgilidir. The said invention is applied to Pallet/Hazelnut shell fuel and Wood/Coal in the heating sector. in the heater developed to be used as a double combustion chamber fireplace that can burn It is related to the pellet burner damper located.
Söz konusu bulus birden farkli yakit yakabilen bir ürün oldugu için bir muadili yoktur. Since the said invention is a product that can burn different fuels, it has no equivalent. there is none.
Söz konusu bulusta damper sistemi rakip ürünlerde bulunmamaktadir. Gelistirilen bu damper kapagi sistemini, farkli yakitlarin soba içinde farkli bölümlerde yakilmasi sebebiyle birbirlerinin yanis alanini etkilememesi, baca gazi emisyonlarini yükselterek yanis verimini düsürmemesi için açip kapatmak suretiyle kullanilmaktadir. Ornegin Pelet yakiti yakarken bu Damper açik olmali, odun yakarken kapali olmalidir. Aksi takdirde odun yanarken baca gazi emisyonlari yükselmekte ve yanis verimi düsmektedir. In the said invention, the damper system is not found in competing products. developed this damper cover system, different fuels in different sections in the stove. not affecting each other's burning area due to combustion, flue gas Turning it on and off so that it does not reduce combustion efficiency by increasing its emissions. used by. For example, this Damper must be open when burning Pellet fuel, It should be closed when burning wood. Otherwise, while the wood is burning, the flue gas emissions increase and combustion efficiency decreases.
Söz konusu bulusta yanis için gereken hava miktari ayarlanarak baca gazi emisyonlari ve yanis verimi dengelenmektedir. In the said invention, the amount of air required for combustion is adjusted and the flue gas emissions and combustion efficiency are balanced.
Söz konusu bulus dogal akis ve dogal yanis yöntemiyle elektriksiz çalismaktadir. The invention in question works without electricity with the natural flow and natural combustion method.
Mevcut ürünlerin tamamina yakini elektrik ile yakiti aktaran ve yanisi fan havasi ile saglayan ürünlerdir. Ayni zamanda bulus birden fazla yakit yakabilme özelligine sahiptir. Mevcuttaki elektriksiz pelet sobalari sadece pelet veya findik kabugu yakabilmektedir. Söz konusu bulus ön tarafi camli olup sömine atesini en güzel sekilde sergilemektedir. Almost all of the existing products are powered by fan air, which transfers fuel with electricity. are products that provide At the same time, the invention has the feature of burning more than one fuel. has. Current non-electric pellet stoves are only made of pellets or hazelnut shells. it can burn. The invention in question is glazed on the front and makes the fireplace fire in the most beautiful way. it is displayed in sequence.
REFERANS LISTESI 1 Damper kapagi 2 Odun/Kömür yanma odasi 3 Pelet yanma odasi 2a Odun Kömür yanma odasi kapisi 2b Döküm izgara 2d Primer (Birincil) hava klapesi 2e Sekonder (Ikinoil hava klapesi) Sa Pelet yakit deposu 3b Pelet yakit akis klapesi 3G Pelet yanma odasi izgarasi 3d Pelet yanma odasi hava klapesi çiziMLERiN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Sekil 1. Söz konusu bulus önden temsili genel görünümü Sekil 2. Söz konusu bulus arkadan temsili genel görünümü Sekil 3. Söz konusu bulus yandan kesit temsili genel görünümü Sekil 4. Söz konusu bulus iç görünümü ( damper kapagi (1) açik pelet yanma Sekil 5. Söz konusu bulus iç görünümü ( damper kapagi (1) açik pelet yanma modu )farkli açi Sekil 6. Söz konusu bulus iç görünümü ( damper kapagi (1) kapali odun - kömür yanma modu) Sekil 7. Söz konusu bulus iç görünümü (damper kapagi (1) kapali odun - kömür yanma modu) farkli açi BULUSUN AÇIKLAMASI o odun ve kömür gibi kati yakitli yakitlarin yakildigi konvansiyonel odun/kömür yanma odasi (2), o pelet yakitinin yakildigi pelet yanma odasi (3) içeren pelet brülörü damperi olup; 0 farkli yanma odalari arasinda perde olusturur ve yanisin bozulmasini engelleme görevi gören damper kapagi (1) içermesidir. REFERANCE LIST 1 damper cover 2 Wood/Coal combustion chambers 3 Pellet combustion chamber 2a Wood Coal combustion chamber door 2b Cast grating 2d Primary air flap 2e Secondary (Ikinoil air flap) Sa Pellet fuel tank 3b Pellet fuel flow flap 3G Pellet combustion chamber grating 3d Pellet combustion chamber air flap BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1. Front representative general view of the invention in question Figure 2. Rear representation of the invention in question Figure 3. Side section representation of the invention in question. Figure 4. Internal view of the invention in question (dump cover (1) open pellet combustion Figure 5. Internal view of the invention in question (dump cover (1) open pellet combustion mode )different angle Figure 6. Internal view of the mentioned invention ( damper cover (1) closed wood - coal burning mode) Figure 7. Internal view of the invention (dump cover (1) closed wood - coal burning mode) different angle DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION o conventional combustion of solid fuels such as wood and coal wood/coal combustion chamber (2), o pellet combustion chamber where the pellet fuel is burned (3) containing pellet burner damper; It creates a curtain between the different combustion chambers and prevents the combustion from deteriorating. damper cover that acts as a block (1) it contains.
Söz konusu bulusun detaylarinda asagidaki unsurlarda yer alabilmektedir: Odun ve kömür yakmak istendiginde yanma odasina yakit yüklenen odun kömür yanma odasi kapisi (Za), Odun ve kömürün yandigi döküm yüzey olan döküm izgara (2b), Odun ve kömür yakarken gerekli yanis havasinin verildigi ana hava klapesi olan primer (Birincil) hava klapesi (2d) (Yanma tam basladiktan sonra bu klape kapatilir.), Odun ve kömür yakarken gerekli yanmayan gazlarin tekrar yakilmasini saglayan ve ön cami temizlemeye yarayan, yanis tam basladiktan sonra ise ana yanis havasina dönüsen hava klapesi olan Sekonder (ikincil hava klapesi) (2e), Pelet yakitinin yüklendigi yakit deposu olan pelet yakit deposu (3a), Pelet yakitinin pelet yakit deposundan (Sa) pelet yanma odasina (3) akisini kontrol eden pelet yakit akis klapesi (3b), Pelet yakit deposundan (Sa) dökülen pelet yakitinin yandigi pelet yanma odasi izgarasi (3G), Pelet yanisi için gerekli hava girisini ayarlayan hava klapesi olarka tanimlanabilen (Yanis hizini ayarlamak için çevirerek kullanilir.) Pelet yanma odasi hava klapesi (3d). The details of the invention may include the following elements: When it is desired to burn wood and coal, charcoal is loaded into the combustion chamber. combustion chamber door (Za), Cast grate (2b), which is the cast surface on which wood and coal are burned, It is the main air flap where the necessary combustion air is given when burning wood and coal. primary air damper (2d) (After combustion is fully started, this damper is closed.) It provides the necessary non-combustible gases to be re-burned when burning wood and coal. and the main fire, which is used to clean the windshield, after the fire has just started. Secondary (secondary air flap) (2e), which is an air flap that turns into air, Pellet fuel tank (3a), which is the fuel tank where the pellet fuel is loaded, The flow of pellet fuel from the pellet fuel tank (R) into the pellet combustion chamber (3) the pellet fuel flow flap (3b), which controls Pellet combustion chamber where the pellet fuel poured from the pellet fuel tank (Sa) is burned grid (3G), It can be defined as an air flap that adjusts the required air intake for pellet combustion. (It is used by turning to adjust the combustion speed.) Pellet combustion chamber air flap (3d).
Ilk yanis tipi olan pelet ; arka kismindaki yakit deposuna (Ba) doldurulduktan sonra, herhangi bir elektrikli mekanizma kullanilmaksizin sadece yerçekimi sayesinde otomatik olarak asagiya dökülerek yanmayi saglayan yanis sistemidir. Pellet, which is the first burning type; After filling the fuel tank (Ba) at the rear then gravity alone, without the use of any electrical mechanism It is a combustion system that automatically pours down and ensures combustion.
Pelet yakiti arka kisimdaki hava klapesinden (3d) aldigi yanis havasi ile pelet brülorü namlusundan ön tarafa dogru yanma islemini gerçeklestirir. Yanis için gerekli hava miktari arka kisimdaki hava klapesi (3d) açilip kisilarak ayarlanir. Pellet fuel is pelleted by the combustion air it receives from the air flap (3d) at the rear. burner performs the combustion process from the barrel to the front. for Yanis The required amount of air is adjusted by opening and closing the air flap (3d) at the rear.
Ikinci yanma tipi ise; ön kisimdaki yanma odasina (2) söminenin ön camli kapisi (Za) açilarak elle yüklenen odun, kömür, briket vb. yakitlarin yakildigi konvansiyonel yanis sistemidir. Pelet yakilmasi halinde bahse konu olan damper kapagi (1) açik konumda tutulur. Odun, kömür, briket vb. yakit yakmak istendiginde ise bu damper kapagi (1) kapatilarak yanis havasi kontrolü sadece on camli kapi üzerindeki primer (2d) ve sekonder (2e) hava kanallarindan saglanmaktadir. Bu sekilde yanis için gereken hava miktari ayarlanarak baca gazi emisyonlari ve yanis verimi dengelenmektedir.The second type of combustion is; the front glass door of the fireplace to the combustion chamber (2) (Za) opened and manually loaded wood, coal, briquettes, etc. where fuel is burned is the conventional fire system. In case of burning of pellets, the aforesaid damper its cover (1) is kept in the open position. Wood, coal, briquettes etc. burn fuel If desired, this damper cover (1) can be closed to control the combustion air only. from the primary (2d) and secondary (2e) air ducts on the windshield door. is provided. In this way, the amount of air required for combustion is adjusted and the flue gas emissions and combustion efficiency are balanced.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2019/20836U TR201920836U5 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Pellet burner damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2019/20836U TR201920836U5 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Pellet burner damper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201920836U5 true TR201920836U5 (en) | 2021-06-21 |
Family
ID=77689290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2019/20836U TR201920836U5 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Pellet burner damper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR201920836U5 (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-19 TR TR2019/20836U patent/TR201920836U5/en unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2005100861A1 (en) | Combustion apparatus for solid fuel | |
| CA2094613C (en) | Combination of a baking oven and a stove | |
| US4651709A (en) | Fuel burning stove | |
| TR201920836U5 (en) | Pellet burner damper | |
| US24332A (en) | Ftjenace and stove | |
| JP2017075770A (en) | Smokeless coal stove | |
| KR101694694B1 (en) | Fire wood stove taking a long fire | |
| US4248204A (en) | Solar rock fireplace heating system | |
| RU121037U1 (en) | SOLID FUEL OVEN | |
| US8479723B2 (en) | Low-emission fireplace assembly | |
| RU2657580C2 (en) | Method of providing long burning of fuel and a solid-fuel three-chamber boiler for long burning | |
| GB732992A (en) | Improved heating stove | |
| RU161395U1 (en) | HEATING FURNACE WITH TWO-CHANNEL ANTI-CARBON TURNING DAMP | |
| RU157185U1 (en) | Pyrolysis furnace | |
| KR200475915Y1 (en) | Combustion Device For Fire Wood Stove | |
| KR102320351B1 (en) | A combination type high-efficiency stove using coal briquettes and wood fuels | |
| CN206875480U (en) | Moving energy-saving firewood furnace | |
| BE1023129B1 (en) | Fireplace | |
| US1145387A (en) | Mantel fireplace-heater. | |
| DE3302967A1 (en) | Open-fire heating system having multiple functions | |
| RU1731U1 (en) | FURNACE FIREPLACE | |
| TR2021020808U5 (en) | NON-ELECTRIC AUTOMATIC LOADING PELLET COMBUSTION CHAMBER AND FUEL LOADING MECHANISM THAT CAN BURN BOTH PELLET AND SOLID FUEL | |
| RU2239750C1 (en) | Method of burning solid fuel in domestic stoves | |
| SU1931A1 (en) | Russian oven with turns | |
| EP1933090A1 (en) | See-through stove provided with a damper |