TR201901243U4 - ELECTRIC TAXI OPERATION VEHICLE FOR AIRPORTS - Google Patents

ELECTRIC TAXI OPERATION VEHICLE FOR AIRPORTS Download PDF

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Publication number
TR201901243U4
TR201901243U4 TR2019/01243U TR201901243U TR201901243U4 TR 201901243 U4 TR201901243 U4 TR 201901243U4 TR 2019/01243 U TR2019/01243 U TR 2019/01243U TR 201901243 U TR201901243 U TR 201901243U TR 201901243 U4 TR201901243 U4 TR 201901243U4
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TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
vehicle
aircraft
airports
battery
taxi operation
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Application number
TR2019/01243U
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Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Yildirim Semi̇h
Original Assignee
Semih Yildirim
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Publication date
Application filed by Semih Yildirim filed Critical Semih Yildirim
Priority to TR2019/01243U priority Critical patent/TR201901243U4/en
Publication of TR201901243U4 publication Critical patent/TR201901243U4/en

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Abstract

Buluş, uçakların karada hareket etmesini(uçağın taksi yapması) sağlayan bir araç ile ilgilidir.The invention relates to a vehicle that enables aircraft to move on land (the airplane to taxi).

Description

TARIFNAME HAVALIMANLARI IÇIN ELEKTRIKLI TAKSI OPERASYON ARACI BULUSUN ILGILI OLDUGU TEKNIK ALAN Bulus, uçaklarI karada hareket etmesini(uçagItaksi yapmasDleaglayan bir araç ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION ELECTRIC TAXI OPERATION VEHICLE FOR AIRPORTS TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a vehicle that allows aircraft to move (taxi an aircraft) on land.

BULUSLA ILGILI TEKNIGIN BILINEN DURUMU (ÖNCEKI TEKNIK) Uçaklar hali haziEla kendi motorlarIEkullanarak taksi yaptiklarütlan dolayIZIbu sßda ciddi miktarda yakit] maliyeti ortaya çiElnaktadlEl AyrEa motorlar çallgtl'glian motorlarI bakIi süresi de çabuk dolmaktadEl Ek olarak, motor çallgtüna ve kontrollerden dolaylîcbperasyonel vakit kayblîblusmaktadlü BOMBARDIER TRANSP. GMBH firmasi ait “AUTOMATED GROUND HANDLING OF AIRCRAFI'” baslllZlElEP280521181 saymatent doküman Elbir havaalanIaki hava taslEIhrIE, kaplEIbn kalklgla kadar kontrollü otomatik hareketine ve veya inis sonrasIa, kaplýh kadar aynlîs'ekilde ulastlEllÜiasEb iliskindir. Söz konusu doküman, havaalanII zemininde bunlarlEl bir ya da daha fazla bag IislZ römorkör (push-back araclll ya da römorkör tahrikli kombinasyonlardan olusan bir ya da daha fazla araçta uygulamak için bir yöntemdir. Araçlar merkezden kontrol edilebilmektedir. Sistemdeki araç, bulusunuza benzer sekilde araç kontrol sistemi, radyo allEîlEiericisi, elektrik motoru, direksiyon kontrol sistemi, GPS, Lidar; taksi yapllân alanda manyetik pozisyon sensörleri, RF(Radyo-Frekansm allEilâr içermektedir. Araç rotaslîlelde edilen sensör verilerinin merkezde islenmesi ile olusturulmaktadE Sistemde kullanllân araçlarlEI, tam Otomatik, merkezden kontrollü ve katmiîiisüoldugu belirtilmektedir. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION ART (PRIOR ART) Since the planes are already taxiing using their own enginesIE, this is serious. amount of fuel] cost revealed ElnaktadlEl AyrEa engines also expires quickly. In addition, operational time wasted BOMBARDIER TRANSP. “AUTOMATED GROUND HANDLING OF GMBH” AIRCRAFI'” titled document titled EP280521181 air taslEIhrIE at Elbir airport, Controlled automatic movement of the cowl until takeoff and or after landing, until the coating It is related to reached in the same way. The said document will be published on the airport II floor. one or more baggage IislZ tugboats (push-back vehicle or tug-driven It is a method for applying in one or more vehicles consisting of combinations. Vehicles can be controlled centrally. The vehicle in the system can be controlled similar to your invention. system, radio receiver, electric motor, steering control system, GPS, Lidar; taxi It contains magnetic position sensors, RF (Radio-Frequency AllEilar) in the built area. Vehicle It is created by processing the sensor data obtained from the rotary in the center. It is stated that the tools used are fully automatic, centrally controlled and additive.

Hidrolik kaldlîilna sistemi pushback araçlarEIÇerisine bulunmaktadlB BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Mevcut bulus yukarüh bahsedilen dezavantajlarlîcbrtadan kaldlîilnak ve ilgili teknik alana yeni avantajlar getirmek üzere, HavalimanlarÜlçin Elektrikli Taksi Operasyon AracEiIe ilgilidir. Hydraulic lift system is located in pushback vehiclesEIB BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention overcomes the disadvantages mentioned above and is new to the relevant technical field. It is about AirportsÜlçin Electric Taxi Operation Vehicle to bring advantages.

Bulus, öncelikli olarak, uçaklarI taksi yaparken motorlarIEçalEtlEinasIdan kaynaklEblan yüksek yakltîl maliyetlerine çözüm olmaktadB Buna ek olarak, motorlar çallSImadlgEban dolayElîlJakn maliyetleri azalmakta ve baki periyodu uzamaktadE Çözülen sorunlari yanllelHi ek olarak, push-back süsia motor çallgtlülna ve diger kontroller, araçla taksi yapHJHken yapllüiasian dolayE5-6 dakikallEl bir operasyonel zaman kazanclîsaglanmaktadlîl Yerde, motorlar. çalEElken hava ile birlikte diger yabancülnaddeleri de motorun içine çekmesinden kaynaklEýabancülnadde zararlÇFOD-Foreign Object Damage) da azalmaktadlE Ayrlîla, elektrikli araçla uçaklara taksi yaptiEllBialetlan dolaylîfosil yakit] tüketimi azalarak karbon ve nitrojen içeren gazlarI salIIilZl/e ek olarak taksi yap[[[Elken sadece elektrik motoru çallgtigiian dolayßes kirliligi azalmaktadlB SEKILLERIN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Sekil 1'de Havalimanlarljçin Elektrikli Taksi Operasyon AracII yerlesim semasII yandan görünümü gösterilmektedir. The invention is primarily due to the operation of engines when taxiing airplanes. solution to high fuel costsdB In addition, the engines work Therefore, ElîlJakn costs are decreasing and the balance period is extending. In addition to incorrectly solved problems, push-back suspension engine operation and other controls, an operational time of 5-6 minutes due to taxiing by car Profit is being provided. On the ground, engines. other foreign materials together with the working air CFOD-Foreign Object Damage) dlE Ayrlîla taxied to airplanes by electric vehicle Taxi[[[Elken] Since only the electric motor is running, the pollution is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 Electric Taxi Operation Vehicle II layout diagram for Airports II from the side view is displayed.

Sekil 2'de HavalimanlarlZIçin Elektrikli Taksi Operasyon AracII yerlesim semasII üstten görünümü gösterilmektedir. Figure 2 Electric Taxi Operation Vehicle II layout diagram for Airports II from the top view is displayed.

REFERANS NUMARALARI Elektrik motor sistemi 2 Batarya Sistemi 3 Batarya sarj sistemi 4 Pilot kontrol sistemi Uzaktan kontrol sistemi 6 Sürüs destek sistemi 7 Hidrolik sistem BULUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Bu detaylElaçlEIamada bulus konusu yenilik sadece konunun daha iyi anlasllIhas- yönelik hiçbir sIlEliaylEEtki olusturmayacak örneklerle açilîlanmaktadlü Söz konusu olan bulus, HavalimanlarEIlçin Elektrikli Taksi Operasyon AracEile ilgilidir. Bu araç, bir elektrik motor sistemi(1), bu elektrik motor sistemine(1) enerji saglayan bir batarya sistemi(2), bu batarya sisteminin sarjIElsaglayan bir batarya sarj sistemi(3), araclEl pilot tarafiîitlan kontrol edilmesini saglayan bir pilot kontrol sistemi(4), aracI uçaktan ayrIigiiEUa kontrol edilmesini saglayan bir uzaktan kontrol sistemi(5), sürüs destek sistemi(6) ve uçagü ön dikmesinden kaldlEinayßaglayan bir hidrolik sistem(7) içermektedir. REFERENCE NUMBERS electric motor system 2 Battery System 3 Battery charging system 4 Pilot control system remote control system 6 Driving support system 7 Hydraulic system DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detail, the innovation that is the subject of the invention is only aimed at better understanding of the subject. It is explained with examples that will not have any effect. The invention relates to the Electric Taxi Operation Vehicle for Airports. This tool an electric motor system (1), a battery providing energy to this electric motor system (1) system(2), a battery charging system(3) that provides charging of this battery system, a vehicle pilot A pilot control system(4) that allows control of the aircraft by leaving the vehicle from the aircraft. a remote control system(5), a driver support system(6) and aircraft It includes a hydraulic system (7) that allows it to be lifted from the front strut.

Söz konusu elektrik motor sistemi(1) tamamen elektrikle çallgin bir uçak tipine göre farklEl kapasitedeki elektrik motoru ya da motorlarElçermektedir. Buna ek olarak, batarya sarj sistemi(3) günes enerjisi, rüzgâr enerjisi veya kablosuz olarak saglanan enerji yoluyla batarya sisteminin(2) sarjlElElsaglamaktadE AynEtamanda, bahsedilen sürüs destek sistemi(6) çizgi izleme sistemi, GPS, LIDAR, radar, RFID alEElEericisi, manyetik pozisyon sensörü ve 360 derece kamera unsurlarIEtlan bir ya da birkaçIEilçermektedir. The electric motor system (1) in question differs from a fully electrically powered aircraft type. capacity electric motor or motors. In addition, the battery charging battery system(3) via solar power, wind power or wirelessly supplied power At the same time, the driving support system (6) mentioned above is the dash. tracking system, GPS, LIDAR, radar, RFID receiver, magnetic position sensor and 360 degree camera elementsIEtlan includes one or more.

Araç, geri itme sßislda yer personeli, taksi hareketinde pilot kontrolünde, sonrasIa kontrol merkezinden uzaktan kumanda ile kontrol edilmektedir. Araç uçak tipine göre farklEl kapasitedeki elektrik motoru ya da motorlar. sahip olmaktadlEI Bu elektrik motor ya da motorlara; havalimanEbperasyonu için yeterli olacak kapasiteye sahip batarya ve motor- batarya kontrolcülerinden bir ya da birkaçIüIçermektedir. Vehicle, ground personnel in pushback, pilot control in taxi movement, after It is controlled by remote control from the control center. The vehicle differs according to the aircraft type. capacity electric motor or motors. This electric motor or to engines; battery and motor- It contains one or more of the battery controllers.

Araç, uçagI ön dikmesinden kaldmlârak hareket ettirilmesine imkân veren, uçagül maksimum kalkEtl aglElllglüba ön dikmeye binen maksimum agElll'gb göre farkI[I]Kl gösterebilecek kapasitede hidrolik taslîdüEisteme sahiptir. The vehicle is an aircraft carrier that allows the aircraft to be moved by being lifted from its front strut. maximum calcEtl aglElllglub difference compared to maximum agElll'gb mounted on the front strut[I]Kl It has a hydraulic design system that can show

Uzaktan kontrol sistemi{5), araç ile iletisime geçebilmesi için Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Hücresel Ag, mobil sim kart, radyo frekans allEIErEi/e vericilerinden bir ya da birkaç. içermektedir. The remote control system{5) is equipped with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Cellular Network, mobile sim card, one or more of the radio frequency allEIErEi/e transmitters. contains.

Uzaktan kumanda ile aracI hidrolik sistemi(7), hlZEl/e yönleri kontrol edilebilir. Ek olarak, kumanda ile araç ile ilgili hlîl radar, LIDAR, GPS verileri gösterilebilmekte, araç üzerinde bulunabilecek kamera görüntüleri aktarllâbilmektedir. With the remote control, the vehicle hydraulic system (7), hlZEl/e directions can be controlled. In addition, With the remote control, the current radar, LIDAR, GPS data about the vehicle can be displayed. camera images that can be found can be transferred.

Araç, uçak park pozisyonu ya da kap. geri itmeye hazEoldugunda yer hizmetleri görevlisi taraflEUan uzaktan kumanda ile kontrol edilerek uçaga baglanmaktadlîl Kokpit ekibi tarafIan havalimanÜ/er trafik kontrolden geri itme onayüIIHEtan sonra kokpit ekibi yer hizmetleri görevlisine onay aIlEtligJEEbildirdikten sonra yer hizmetleri görevlisi aracI uzaktan kumandasEile geri itme hareketini uçak taksi yoluna gelene kadar yaptüinaktadlü Bu süreçte uçagI ve araclEl güvenlik sorumlulugu yer hizmetleri görevlisine aittir. Geri itme tamamlandHZtan sonra yer hizmetleri görevlisi kokpit ekibini bilgilendirip araç kontrolünü kokpit ekibine devrederek uçaktan uzaklasmaktadlü Kokpit ekibi yer trafik kontrol ile iletisim halinde kokpitte bulunan uzaktan kumanda ile araclîlkontrol ederek önceden belirlenen ayrllîha noktasIa taksiyi tamamlamaktadE Kokpit ekibi ayrIJIha noktasiEla yaklasma süsütla uçak tipi, havayolu sirketi ve havalimanlîprosedürlerine bagllîalarak motor çallgtlîilna prosedürünü ve gerekli kontrolleri tamamlamaktadEl AyrilIha noktaleUa kokpit ekibi kontrol merkezine taksinin tamamladtgEl bilgisini ileterek araç kontrolünün kontrol merkezine geçmesini saglamaktadlEI Uçak ve araç güvenligi, araç güvenliginin yer hizmetleri personelinden allömaslian kontrol merkezine devredilmesine kadar kokpit ekibi sorumlulugundadlîl Araç kontrolü kontrol merkezine geçtikten sonra; kontrol merkezi, sistemlerinde kurulu olan uzaktan kontrol modülü ile aracI uçaktan ayrllüiasIElie sonraki park pozisyonu ya da kapiya gitmesini saglamaktadlE Araç kontrolünün kontrol merkezine geçmesinden itibaren araç güvenligi sorumlulugu kontrol merkezindedir. AracI sonraki park pozisyonu ya da kaplýh ulasmaleUan sonra bu süreç tekrarlanmaktadIE Vehicle, aircraft parking position or container. ground handler when ready to push back The cockpit crew is connected to the aircraft by controlling the parties with the remote control. After the push-back approval from the airport/er traffic control of the parties, the cockpit crew will take place. After notifying the approval alEtligJEE to the ground services officer, the ground services officer can remotely In this process, he made the pushback motion with the controller until the aircraft came to the taxiway. Aircraft and vehicle security responsibility belongs to the ground services officer. Repel After the completion, the ground services officer informed the cockpit team and checked the vehicle. Transferring it to the cockpit crew and moving away from the aircraft. The cockpit crew communicate with the ground traffic control. predetermined by controlling the vehicle with the remote control located in the cockpit. The cockpit crew completes the taxi to the separate point Ela approach to the departure point to operate the engine in accordance with aircraft type, airline company and airport procedures The cockpit crew is completing the procedure and necessary controls. to the control center of the vehicle control by transmitting the taxi's completedtgEl information to the Aircraft and vehicle security, ground services of vehicle security cockpit crew from staff to handover to allömaslian control center After passing to the vehicle control control center; control center, After leaving the vehicle with the remote control module installed in the It allows it to go to the parking position or the door to the control center of the vehicle control The responsibility for vehicle safety is in the control center since the passing of park the car next This process is repeated after the position or coverage is reached.

Claims (3)

ISTEMLERREQUESTS 1. Havalimanlarljlçin Elektrikli Taksi Operasyon Araclîblup özelligi; Elektrik motoru Içeren bir elektrik motor sistemi(1), Elektrik motoruna enerji saglayan bir batarya sistemi(2), Batarya sisteminin sarj @aglayan bir batarya sarj sistemi(3), AracI pilot taraf-an kontrol edilmesini saglayan bir pilot kontrol sistemi(4), AracI uçaktan ayrIigiia kontrol edilmesini saglayan bir uzaktan kontrol sistemi(5), Bir sürüs destek sistemi(6), UçagEön dikmesinden kaldlülnayßaglayan bir hidrolik sistem(7) unsurlarIEîçermesidir.1. Electric Taxi Operation Vehicle for Airports feature; An electric motor system that includes an electric motor (1), A battery system that supplies energy to the electric motor (2), A battery charging system that charges the battery system (3), A pilot control system that allows the vehicle to be controlled by the pilot (4) It includes elements of a remote control system(5), a driving support system(6), a hydraulic system(7) that allows the aircraft to be removed from the front axe, allowing the vehicle to be controlled when it is separated from the aircraft. 2. Istem 1'e göre HavalimanlarElIçin Elektrikli Taksi Operasyon AraclZlolup özelligi; bahsedilen batarya sarj sisteminin(3) günes enerjisi sarj sistemi, rüzgar enerjisi sarj sistemi ve kablosuz sarj sistemlerinden bir ya da birkaç. sahip olmasIlEl2. Electric Taxi Operation Vehicle for Airports, according to claim 1; one or more of the solar energy charging system, wind energy charging system and wireless charging systems of the said battery charging system(3). to have 3. Istem 1'e göre HavalimanlarElIçin Elektrikli Taksi Operasyon AracEIqup özelligi; bahsedilen sürüs destek sisteminin(6) çizgi izleme sistemi, GPS, LIDAR, radar, RFID alIEIQZI vericisi, manyetik pozisyon sensörü ve 360 derece kamera unsurlarldan bir ya da birkaçIEl içermesidir.3. Electric Taxi Operation Vehicle for AirportsEIqup feature according to claim 1; said driving support system (6) consists of one or more IELs of line tracking system, GPS, LIDAR, radar, RFID alIEIQZI transmitter, magnetic position sensor and 360 degree camera elements.
TR2019/01243U 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 ELECTRIC TAXI OPERATION VEHICLE FOR AIRPORTS TR201901243U4 (en)

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