TR201718569A2

TR201718569A2 - A HINGE MECHANISM

Info

Publication number: TR201718569A2
Application number: TR2017/18569A
Authority: TR
Inventors: Ustaoğlu İbrahi̇m; Erci̇yes İsmai̇l
Original assignee: Ser Dayanikli Tueketim Mallari Ic Ve Dis Ticaret Sanayi Anonim Sirketi
Priority date: 2017-11-22
Filing date: 2017-11-22
Publication date: 2018-03-21

Abstract

Bu buluş, soğutucularda kullanılan ince levha şeklindeki sabit menteşe kanadının (2) gövdeye (A), hareketli menteşe kanadının (3) da kapak (B) üzerindeki oyuğa (C) monte edilmesi sonucu gövde (A) dışında çıkıntı oluşturmayan menteşe mekanizması (1) ile ilgilidir.The present invention provides a hinge mechanism (1) that does not protrude outside the body (A) as a result of mounting the thin plate-shaped fixed hinge leaf (2) to the body (A) and the movable hinge leaf (3) to the recess (C) on the lid (B) used in the coolers. is about.

Description

TARIFNAME BIR MENTESE MEKANIZMASI Teknik Alan Bu bulus, sogutucu/dondurucu dolap kapaklari için gelistirilmis, kolay gruplama, nakliyede alan tasarrufu olusturarak nakliye masrafinin düsürülmesini ve paketlemenin kolay hale getirilmesini saglayan bir mentese mekanizmasi ile Önceki Teknik Bir mille birbirine tutturulmus biri sabit, digeri devingen iki parçadan olusan ve mentese olarak adlandirilan mafsalli sistemler endüstride, mimaride, mobilya sektörü gibi alanlarda yaygin olarak kullanilmaktadir. Günlük yasamda, inenteseler özellikle kapi ve pencere kanadini açilip kapanacak sekilde tutturmaya yarayan eklemli parçalar olarak karsimiza çikmaktadir. Çok yaygin kullanim alani bulunan menteselerin bir kullanim alani da sogutma sistemleridir. Günümüzde sogutucu/dondurucu dolaplarin kapaklari, muhafaza gövdesinin iç sicakliginin dengede tutulmasi için büyük önem arz etmektedir. Bu nedenle kapaklarin kapanma biçim ve özellikleri ile birlikte açilip kapanmalarina imkân veren menteseler de büyük öneme sahiptir. Dondurucu dolaplarda genellikle gövdenin disina monte edilen harici menteseler kullanilmaktadir. Bu menteseler gövdenin disindan kapagin dis kismina gelecek sekilde monte edilmektedir. Bu durumda dondurucu dolabin dis kisminda çikinti olusturmaktadirlar. Çikinti olusturduklarindan dolayi da nakliye sirasinda hasarlara yol açmak, sökülmesi gerektiginde basinçla çalisan sistemlerde tehlike arz etmek ve kapagi açacak alani saglamak için gerekli bosluk bulunmamasi gibi bazi problemlere neden olmaktadirlar. Bunun yani sira paketleme veya depolama gerektirdiginde, menteseler dondurucu disinda yer aldigi için dondurucunun kapladigi alandan sayilmakta ve nakliye masraflarini arttirmaktadir. Bununla birlikte menteseler dondurucu içine monte olacak sekilde üretilmeye baslanmistir. Ancak bu tip menteseler de dondurucunun içinde isi iletkenleri gibi çalismaya basladigi için enerji maliyetlerini artirip enerji kaybina neden olmak ve dondurucu yalitimini olumsuz yönde etkilemek gibi sorunlar meydana getirmektedir. Bu nedenle bu sorunlara yanit bulacak bir dondurucu mentese tipine ihtiyaç duyulmaktadir. tarihli Birlesik Devletler patent dokümaninda, bir buzdolabi veya bir dondurucu mentesesi anlatilmaktadir. Söz konusu dokümanda bahsedilen bulusta mentese sogutucu gövdesi ile sogutucu kapisi arasina konumlandirilmis olup, paketleme durumunda dolap geometrisi disina çikan bir parçasi bulunmamaktadir. Söz konusu mentese bileseni sayesinde dolap kapisi istenilen sekilde açilip kapatilabilmektedir. DESCRIPTION A HINGE MECHANISM Technical Area This invention is developed for refrigerator/freezer cabinet doors, easy grouping, reducing transportation costs by saving space in transportation and with a hinge mechanism that makes packaging easy Prior Art Consisting of two parts, one fixed and the other moving, attached to each other by a shaft. Articulated systems called hinges are used in industry, architecture, furniture. It is widely used in fields such as industry. In everyday life, innates especially used to fasten the door and window leaf to be opened and closed. appear as jointed parts. Very widely used Another usage area of hinges is cooling systems. Today The doors of the cooler/freezer cabinets are It is very important to keep it in balance. That's why the lids are closed There are also hinges that allow them to be opened and closed with their shape and features. is of great importance. In freezer cabinets, it is usually mounted outside the body. external hinges are used. These hinges are from the outside of the body. It is mounted to the outer part of the cover. In this case the freezer they form protrusions on the outer part of the cabinet. Because they bulge also cause damage during transportation, pressure-operated necessary clearance to present hazards in systems and provide space to open the lid cause some problems, such as the absence of And also when packaging or storage is required, the hinges are located outside the freezer. It is counted as the area occupied by the freezer and covers the transportation costs. is increasing. However, the hinges must be mounted inside the freezer. has been produced. However, these types of hinges also keep heat inside the freezer. Since it starts to work like conductors, it increases energy costs and causes energy loss. problems such as causing and adversely affecting freezer insulation creates. Therefore, a freezer that will respond to these problems hinge type is needed. A refrigerator or a freezer is described in a United States patent document dated hinge is explained. In the invention mentioned in the document in question, the hinge It is positioned between the cooler body and the cooler door. In this case, there is no part that comes out of the cabinet geometry. Aforementioned Thanks to the hinge component, the cabinet door can be opened and closed as desired.

Dolap kapisi kapali oldugu durumlarda mentese dolap gövdesi dolap kapagi iç yüzeyi arasina konumlandirildigi için disarida çikinti seklinde uzanan bir unsur bulunmamaktadir. Basvuru konusu olan bulusta mekanizmanin sogutucu gövdesine monte edilen kisminin levha seklinde olmasi dar alanlarda da montaji mümkün kilmaktadir. Teknigin bilinen dokümaninda anlatilan bu bulus, sahip oldugu mentese, mentesenin konumlandirildigi yüzeyler ve ait oldugu teknik alan göz önüne alindiginda basvuru konusu bulus ile benzer bir teknik alanda yer almaktadir. When the cabinet door is closed, the hinge cabinet body is inside the cabinet door. An element that protrudes outward because it is positioned between its surface does not exist. In the invention, which is the subject of reference, the cooler body of the mechanism the mounted part is in the form of a plate, it is possible to install it in narrow spaces. it builds. This invention, which is described in the known document of the technique, the hinge, the surfaces on which the hinge is positioned and the technical area it belongs to. Considering the subject matter of the invention, it is in a similar technical field with the invention.

Ancak basvuru konusu olan bulusta mekanizmanin sogutucu gövdesine monte edilen kisminin levha seklinde olmasi nedeniyle teknigin bilinen dokümaninda bahsedilen bulusun bilesenleri farklilik göstermektedir. tarihli Birlesik Devletler patent dokümaninda, bir dondurucu için bir kapak ve kilit mekanizmasi anlatilmaktadir. Söz konusu patent dokümaninda, dondurucu üst yüzeyi ile dondurucu kapagi üst yüzeyi arasina konumlandirilmis mentese bilesenleri göze çarpmaktadir. Bu bilesenlerden biri inandal digeri ise kapagin kaldirilmasina yarayan bir unsurdur. Mandal seklindeki yapi dondurucu üzerindeki yatay kapak üzerine monte edilmistir. Söz konusu bulusta mentesenin var olan bilesenleri ile kapagin istenilen aralikta açik kalmasi amaçlanmistir. Teknigin bilinen dokümaninda anlatilan bu bulus, sahip oldugu kullanim amaci ve bulundugu teknik alan bakimindan basvuru konusu bulus ile arasinda benzerlikler yer almaktadir. Teknigin bilinen dokümaninda yer alan bulusta mentese mekanizmasi üstte yer alan inandala çekme kuvveti uygulanarak sogutucu kapagina uygulanan baski sonucu hareket saglamaktadir. Ancak basvuru konusu olan bulusta kapagin hareketi, mekanizmada yer alan yay bileseninin burulmasi sonucu depolanan kinetik enerjinin bir sonucu olarak saglanmaktadir. Bu nedenle basvuru konusu bulusun, bilesenleri, geometrik yapisi ve çalisma prensibi bakimindan teknigin bilinen dokümaninda bahsedilen bulustan farkliliklari söz konusudur. However, in the invention, which is the subject of reference, the mechanism is mounted on the cooler body. in the known document of the technique, since the part of the the components of the mentioned invention differ. A lid and lock for a freezer mechanism is described. In the patent document in question, the freezer top hinge positioned between the surface of the freezer and the upper surface of the freezer door components stand out. One of these components is inal and the other is the cover. It is an element that can be removed. The latch-shaped structure is on the freezer. mounted on the horizontal cover. In the present invention, the hinge It is aimed to keep the cover open in the desired range with its components. your technique This invention, which is described in its well-known document, has a purpose of use and a In terms of technical field, there are similarities with the invention, which is the subject of application. takes. Hinge mechanism in the invention in the known document of the technique applied to the cooler cover by applying a tensile force to the upper indala. It provides movement as a result of pressure. However, in the invention, which is the subject of reference, the cover movement, stored as a result of torsion of the spring component in the mechanism. provided as a result of kinetic energy. Therefore, the subject of reference invention, its components, geometric structure and working principle of the technique There are differences from the invention mentioned in the known document.

Bulusun Amaçlari Bu bulusun amaci, sogutuculara ve donduruculara harici olarak konumlandirilan menteselerin olusturdugu çikinti nedeniyle nakliye sirasindaki hasarlari minimuma indiren bir mentese mekanizmasi gerçeklestirmektir. Objectives of the Invention The object of this invention is to provide externally located coolers and freezers. Minimize damage during transportation due to the protrusion of the hinges. to realize a hinge mechanism that lowers.

Bu bulusun bir diger amaci, sogutucularin paketlenmesi sirasinda harici menteselerin fazla alan kaplamasina engel olan bilesenleri bulunan bir mentese mekanizmasi gerçeklestirmektir. Another object of this invention is to use external a hinge with components that prevent the hinges from taking up too much space implement the mechanism.

Bu bulusun bir diger amaci, fazla bilesen içermeden kolay monte edilebilir ve dayanikli olan bir mentese mekanizmasi gerçeklestirmektir. It is another object of the present invention that it can be easily assembled without many components and is to realize a hinge mechanism that is durable.

Bu bulusun bir diger amaci, sogutucu kapagini istenilen aralikta açabilerek sogutucu gövde sicakliginin dis ortamdan etkilenmesini minimuma indiren bir mentese mekanizmasi gerçeklestirmektir. Another object of this invention is to be able to open the cooler cover in the desired range. A device that minimizes the influence of the cooler body temperature from the external environment. to realize the hinge mechanism.

Bu bulusun bir diger amaci, mekanizma içerisinde yer alan levha biçimindeki bileseni sayesinde dar alanda montaj imkâni saglayan bir mentese mekanizmasi gerçeklestirmektir. Another aim of this invention is to make a plate in the form of a mechanism inside the mechanism. A hinge mechanism that allows mounting in narrow spaces thanks to its component is to perform.

Bulusun Kisa Açiklamasi Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen, ilk istem ve bu isteine bagli diger istemlerde tanimlanan bir mentese mekanizmasinda gövdeye sabitlenen ince levha seklinde bir sabit mentese kanadi, kapakta bulunan oyuga gömülen ve kapagin hareketini saglayan bir hareketli mentese kanadi, hareketli mentese kanadi içinde yer alan ve kapak hareketini kontrol etmeye yarayan hareket mekanizmasi bulunmaktadir. Hareket mekanizmasi hareketli mentese kanadi içerisindeki tutunma bosluguna tutunma kancasi araciligi ile sabitlenmektedir. Hareket mekanizmasi üzerindeki baglanti parçasi ise sabit mentese kanadina baglanmaktadir. Kapak açilma hareketi yaparken yay uzayarak burulma hareketi yapmaktadir. Burulma hareketi sirasinda depoladigi enerji ile birlikte kapagin açildigi konumda kalmasini saglamaktadir. Mentese inekanizmasi bu hareketi yaparken sogutucu gövde disinda çikinti olusturmamaktadir. Brief Description of the Invention The first request and other optional actions carried out in order to achieve the purpose of this invention. thin plate fixed to the body in a hinge mechanism as defined in the claims a fixed hinge flap in the form of a hinge, which is embedded in the groove in the cover and a movable hinge leaf that provides its movement, inside the movable hinge leaf movement mechanism that is located and serves to control the door movement are available. The movement mechanism is inside the movable hinge leaf. It is fixed to the holding gap by means of the holding hook. Movement the connection piece on the mechanism is attached to the fixed hinge wing. is connecting. Torsional movement by extending the spring while performing the door opening movement. doing. together with the energy stored during the torsional movement of the cover. It keeps it in the opened position. Mentese inecanism makes this movement It does not form protrusions outside the cooler body while doing it.

Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen mentese mekanizmasi, ekli sekillerde gösterilmis olup bu sekiller; Sekil 1. Mentese mekanizmasinin sogutucu ile birlikte perspektif görünüsüdür. Detailed Description of the Invention The hinge mechanism realized to achieve the purpose of this invention, attached shown in the figures and these figures; Figure 1. Perspective view of hinge mechanism with cooler.

Sekil 2. Mentese mekanizmasinin yaklastirilmis perspektif görünüsüdür, Sekil 3. Mentese mekanizmasinin sogutucu ile birlikte patlatilmis perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 2. Approximated perspective view of the hinge mechanism, Figure 3. Exploded perspective of the hinge mechanism with the cooler is the view.

Sekil 4. Mentese mekanizmasinin önden perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 4. Front perspective view of the hinge mechanism.

Sekil 5. Mentese mekanizmasinin arkadan perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 5. The rear perspective view of the hinge mechanism.

Sekil 6. Mentese mekanizmasinin önden patlatilmis perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 6. Front exploded perspective view of the hinge mechanism.

Sekil 7. Mentese mekanizmasinin arkadan patlatilinis perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 7. Perspective view of the hinge mechanism exploded from behind.

Sekil 8. Hareket mekanizmasinin yaklastirilmis perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 8. Approximated perspective view of the motion mechanism.

Sekillerdeki parçalar tek tek numaralandirilmis olup, bu numaralarin karsiligi asagida verilmistir. 1. Mentese mekanizmasi 2. Sabit mentese kanadi 2.1. Düz yüzey 2.1.1. Sabitleme boslugu 2.2. Egimli uzanti 3. Hareketli mentese kanadi 3.1. Tirnak 3.2. Tutunina boslugu 4. Hareket mekanizmasi 4.1. Hareket saglayici 4.1.1. Sinirlayici bosluk 4.1.2. Tutunma kancasi 4.2. Baglanti parçasi 4.3. Hareket saglayici kilavuzu 4.4. Yay 4.5. Yay kilavuzu A. Gövde Dondurucu dolap kapaklari için gelistirilmis, kolay gruplama, nakliyede alan tasarrufu olusturarak nakliye masrafinm düsürülmesini ve paketlemenin kolay hale getirilmesini saglayan bir mentese mekanizmasi (1) en temel halinde, - gövdeye (A) sabitlenen, hareketsiz duran ve bir sabitleme bosluguna (2.1.1) sahip ince levha seklinde en az bir sabit mentese kanadi (2), - kapaktaki (B) oyuga (C) sabitlenen, bir eksende dönme hareketi yapan, dörtgensel kutu seklinde olup bir ayriti açik bulunan en az bir hareketli mentese - hareketli mentese kanadi (3) içinde yer alan, kapagin (A) açildigi konumda kalmasini saglayan yaya (4.4), yayin (4.4) dengede kalmasini ve hareketinin kontrolünü saglayan hareket saglayiciya (4.1) sahip en az bir hareket mekanizmasi (4) içermektedir. The parts in the figures are numbered one by one and the corresponding numbers are given below. 1. Hinge mechanism 2. Fixed hinge leaf 2.1. flat surface 2.1.1. fixing space 2.2. curved extension 3. Movable hinge leaf 3.1. Nail 3.2. tinnitus space 4. Movement mechanism 4.1. Provider of motion 4.1.1. limiting space 4.1.2. grab hook 4.2. connector piece 4.3. Mobility guide 4.4. Arrow 4.5. spring guide A. Body Developed for freezer cabinet doors, easy grouping, space in transport savings, reducing shipping costs and making packaging easier. a hinge mechanism (1) that allows the - fixed to the body (A), standing still and in a fixing gap (2.1.1) at least one fixed hinge blade (2) in the form of a thin plate with - fixed in the recess (C) in the cover (B), rotating on an axis, at least one movable hinge in the form of a rectangular box with one open edge - in the position where the cover (A) is opened, located in the movable hinge leaf (3) the spring (4.4), which keeps the spring (4.4) in balance and the movement of at least one motion with a motion enabler (4.1) to control mechanism (4).

Sogutucularin kapaklarinin açilip kapanmasi için kullanilan menteseler genellikle harici olarak gövde (A) ve kapak (B) disina monte edilmektedir. Bu nedenle menteseler sogutucu disinda bir çikinti seklinde durmaktadir. Çikinti seklinde duran menteseler nakliye sirasinda hasarlara neden olmaktadir. Sogutucunun paketlenmesi tercih edildiginde, mentese çikintisi da sogutucunun kapladigi alan içerisinde yer almasindan dolayi nakliye masraflari çikmaktadir. Günümüzde kullanilan menteselerin bilesenlerinin sayica fazla olmasi ve büyük geoinetride olmasi dar alanda montaj yapilmasi durumunda problem yaratinaktadir. Söz konusu bulusta ise mentese mekanizmasi (1), gövde (A) ile kapaktaki (B) oyuga (C) yerlestirilmektedir. The hinges used for opening and closing the doors of the coolers are generally externally mounted on the body (A) and cover (B). Because the hinges stand as a protrusion outside the cooler. standing in protrusion hinges cause damage during transportation. of the cooler When packaging is preferred, the hinge protrusion is also the area occupied by the cooler. Shipping costs are incurred due to its location. Today the high number of components of the hinges used and the large geoinetry It creates a problem in case of installation in a narrow space. Aforementioned in the invention, the hinge mechanism (1) is connected to the body (A) and the recess (C) in the cover (B). is placed.

Bulusun bu uygulamasinda yer alan mentese mekanizmasinda (l), gövdeye (A) monte edilen ve sabit konumda kalan bir sabit mentese kanadi (2), kapaga (B) monte edilen ve bir eksende hareket edebilen bir hareketli inentese kanadi (3) ve kapagin (B) açildigi konumda kalmasini, kapak (B) hareketini ve bu hareketin kontrolünü saglayan bir hareket mekanizmasi (4) bulunmaktadir. Sabit mentese kanadi (2) ince levha seklinde olup, bir düz yüzey (2.1) ve bir egimli uzantiya (2.2) sahiptir. Söz konusu sabit mentese kanadi (2), düz yüzeyinde (2.1) yer alan sabitleme boslugundan (2.1.1) gövdeye (A) monte edilmektedir. Hareketli mentese kanadi (3), döitgensel kutu seklinde olup bir ayriti açik buluninaktadir ve kapak (B) üzerinde yer alan ayni geometrideki oyuga (C) yerlestirilerek sabitlenmektedir. In the hinge mechanism (l) in this embodiment of the invention, the body (A) a fixed hinge flap (2), which is mounted and remains in the fixed position, is attached to the cover (B) a movable inner blade (3) mounted and movable on an axis, and Cover (B) stays in the opened position, cover (B) movement and this movement There is a movement mechanism (4) that provides control. fixed hinge Its wing (2) is in the form of a thin plate, with a flat surface (2.1) and an inclined extension (2.2). has. Said fixed hinge blade (2) is located on its flat surface (2.1). It is mounted to the body (A) through the fixing gap (2.1.1). Movable hinge Its wing (3) is in the form of a rectangular box, one side is open and the cover (B) It is fixed by placing it in the same geometry groove (C) on it.

Sabit mentese kanadindaki (2) egimli uzanti (2.2), hareketli mentese kanadinin (3) hareketi sirasinda sürtünmeden etkilenmesini engellemektedir. Hareketli mentese kanadi (3), sabit mentese kanadinda (2) bulunan egimli uzantinin (2.2) hareketini sinirlayan tirnak (3.1) içermektedir. Tirnak (3.1), silindirik yüzeye sahip olmasi nedeniyle egimli uzantinin (2.2) hareketini sürtünmeyi engelleyerek sinirlamaktadir. Hareketli mentese kanadinda (3) tutunma boslugu (3.2) da bulunmaktadir. Tutunma boslugu (3.2), hareketli mentese kanadi (3) içinde yer alan hareket mekanizmasinin (4) tutunmasini ve dengede kalmasini saglamaktadir. The inclined extension (2.2) on the fixed hinge leaf (2), the movable hinge leaf (3) It prevents it from being affected by friction during its movement. Movable hinge leaf (3), the movement of the inclined extension (2.2) on the fixed hinge leaf (2). contains a limiting quotation (3.1). Nail (3.1), having a cylindrical surface by preventing friction from the movement of the inclined extension (2.2) due to it's annoying. In the movable hinge leaf (3), the grip gap (3.2) is also are available. The grip gap (3.2) is located in the movable hinge leaf (3). it ensures that the movement mechanism (4) is attached and kept in balance.

Bulusun bir uygulainasinda, hareketli mentese kanadi (3) içinde yer alan, hareket mekanizmasi (4), bir hareket saglayici (4.1), bir baglanti parçasi (4.2), bir hareket saglayici kilavuzu (4.3), bir yay (4.4) ve bir de yay kilavuzu (4.5) içermektedir. In one embodiment of the invention, the moving hinge blade (3) is located in the mechanism (4), a actuator (4.1), a connector (4.2), a movement The supplier guide (4.3) includes a spring (4.4) and a spring guide (4.5).

Hareket mekanizmasi (4), kapagin (B) açildigi konumda kalmasini ve kapak (B) hareketinin sinirlanmasini saglamaktadir. Hareket mekanizmasinda (4) yer alan hareket saglayici (4.1), yayin (4.4) dengede kalmasini saglamakta ve yayin (4.4) hareketini kontrol etmektedir. Yay (4.4), hareket saglayicinin (4.1) etrafina sarili sekilde bulunmaktadir. Hareket saglayicida (4.1) bir sinirlayici bosluk (4.1.1) bulunmaktadir. Söz konusu sinirlayici bosluk (4.1.1), yayin (4.4) hareketini sinirlamaktadir. Hareket mekanizmasi (4) üzerinde hareket eden yay (4.4), sinirlayici bosluga (4.1.1) geldigi anda kapak (B) hareketi engelleninektedir. The movement mechanism (4) ensures that the cover (B) remains in the opened position and the cover (B) it makes the movement nervous. located in the movement mechanism (4) The movement provider (4.1) keeps the spring (4.4) in balance and the spring (4.4) controls its movement. Spring (4.4) wraps around actuator (4.1) is in the tab. A limiting gap (4.1.1) in the actuator (4.1) are available. The limiting space (4.1.1) in question moves the spring (4.4). it's annoying. The spring (4.4) moving on the movement mechanism (4), As soon as it comes to the limiting space (4.1.1), the movement of the valve (B) is prevented.

Hareket saglayicida (4.1) bulunan tutunma kancasi (4.1.2) ise hareketli mentese kanadinda (3) yer alan tutunma bosluguna (3.2) tutunarak hareket mekanizmasinin (4) dengede kalmasini saglamaktadir. The grab hook (4.1.2) located on the mover (4.1) is the movable hinge. the movement mechanism by clinging to the grip space (3.2) located on the wing (3). (4) keeps it in balance.

Bulusun bir uygulamasinda hareket mekanizmasinda (4) yer alan baglanti parçasi (4.2), hareket saglayicinin (4.1) hareketinin sabit mentese kanadina (2) aktarilmasini saglamaktadir. Söz konusu baglanti parçasinin (4.2) tercihen bir yüzü silindirik olup, sabitlenecek yüzü düz olmaktadir. Baglanti parçasinin (4.2) ortasinda hareket saglayicinin (4.1) geçebi1ecegi bir bosluk yer almaktadir ve hareket saglayici (4.1) bu bosluktan içeri yerlestirilmektedir. Baglanti parçasi (4.2), sabit mentese kanadindaki (2) düz yüzey (2.1) üzerine bir baglanti unsuru ile baglanmaktadir. Bu unsur tercihen kaynak islemi olmaktadir. Hareket mekanizmasinda (4), hareket saglayici kilavuzu (4.3) da yer almaktadir. Hareket saglayici kilavuzu (4.3), baglanti parçasinin (4.2) içerisinde konumlandirilmaktadir. Hareket saglayici (4.1), hareket saglayici kilavuzunun (4.3) merkezine yerlestirilmektedir. Hareket saglayici kilavuzu (4.3) hareket saglayicinin (4.1) merkez ekseni üzerinde dengede kalmasini saglamaktadir. In an embodiment of the invention, the connecting piece in the movement mechanism (4) (4.2) to the fixed hinge flap (2) of the movement of the actuator (4.1) provides the transfer. Preferably one side of said connector (4.2) It is cylindrical and the face to be fixed is flat. Connector (4.2) There is a gap in the middle where the motion enabler (4.1) can pass, and the motion enabler (4.1) is placed inside this space. connector (4.2), with a fastener on the flat surface (2.1) on the fixed hinge leaf (2) is connecting. This element is preferably the welding process. Movement In the mechanism (4), there is also a guide for providing movement (4.3). Movement supplier's guide (4.3), inside the connector (4.2) is positioned. The actuator (4.1) placed in the centre. The actuator guide (4.3) (4.1) keeps it in balance on its central axis.

Bulusun bu uygulamasinda baglanti parçasinin (4.2) hemen arkasina yerlestirilmis ve hareketli mentese kanadinin (3) hareketini saglayan yaydan (4.4) bahsedilmektedir. Söz konusu yay (4.4), kapak (B) açilip kapanirken, hareket saglayici (4.1) üzerinde hareket yapmaktadir. Hareket sonucu depoladigi enerji sayesinde kapak (B) açildigi konumda dengede kalmaktadir. Hareket mekanizmasinin (4) içinde, yayin (4.4) hareketini kontrol etmeye yarayan yay kilavuzu (4.5) yer almaktadir. Yay kilavuzu (4.5), yayin (4.4) hemen arkasinda bulunmakta ve hareket saglayici (41) üzerinde hareket edebilmektedir. Kapagin (B) açilip kapanma hareketi yapmasi sirasinda, yay (4.4) hareket saglayici (4.1) üzerinde ilerlerken yay kilavuzu (4.5) sinirlayici bosluk (4.1.1) üzerine geldiginde yayin (4.4) hareketi durmaktadir. In this embodiment of the invention, it is placed just behind the connector (4.2). and the spring (4.4) that provides the movement of the movable hinge leaf (3). is mentioned. The spring (4.4) moves when the cover (B) is opened and closed. The provider is acting on (4.1). Energy stored as a result of movement Thanks to this, the cover (B) stays in balance in the opened position. Movement spring inside the mechanism (4), which serves to control the movement of the spring (4.4) guide (4.5). Spring guide (4.5), just behind spring (4.4) and it can move on the motion enabler (41). your cover (B) during the opening and closing movement, the spring (4.4) provides the movement (4.1) when the spring guide (4.5) comes over the limiting clearance (4.1.1) spring (4.4) stops moving.

Bulusun bu uygulamasinda yer alan mentese mekanizmasinin (l) çalismasi ise su sekilde gerçeklestirilmektedir. Sabit mentese kanadi (2), gövdenin (A) arka yüzeyine düz yüzey (2.1) ile yüzey yüzeye gelecek sekilde sabitlenmektedir. Düz yüzeyinde (2.1) yer alan sabitleme boslugundan (2.1.1) bir baglanti elemani araciligiyla gövdeye (A) baglanmaktadir. Hareketli mentese kanadi (3) ise kapagin (A) üzerinde yer alan ve kendisi ile ayni geometriye sahip olan oyuk (C) içerisine yerlestirilmektedir. Sabit mentese kanadinda (2) bulunan egimli uzanti (2.2), kapagin (B) açilip kapanma hareketi sirasinda sabit mentese kanadinin (2), hareketli mentese kanadina (3) çarparak hasara yol açmasini engellemektedir. Kapagin (B) hareketi, hareketli mentese kanadinda (3) yer alan timagin (3.1) sabit mentese kanadinin (2) egimli uzantisinin (2.2) yüzeyine temasi ile sinirlandirilmaktadir. The operation of the hinge mechanism (l) in this application of the invention is is carried out in sequence. Fixed hinge flap (2), rear of body (A) It is fixed on the surface with a flat surface (2.1) so that the surface is on the surface. Straight a fastener from the fixing gap (2.1.1) located on the surface (2.1) It is connected to the body (A) through it. If the movable hinge leaf (3) is Inside the cavity (C) located on (A) and having the same geometry as itself. is placed. Inclined extension (2.2) located on the fixed hinge leaf (2), During the opening and closing movement of the cover (B), the fixed hinge leaf (2) It prevents it from hitting the hinge leaf (3) and causing damage. Cover (B) timagin (3.1) fixed hinge, whose movement is located on the movable hinge leaf (3) it is limited by the contact of the wing (2) with the surface of the inclined extension (2.2).

Kapagin (B) açilip kapanma hareketi yapmasini ve bu hareketin sinirlaninasini saglayan hareket mekanizmasi (4), hareketli mentese kanadi (3) içerisine yerlestirilmektedir. Hareket mekanizmasi (4), hareketli mentese kanadinda (3) bulunan tutunma bosluguna (3.2), hareket saglayicinin (4.1) tutunma kancasi (4.1.2) geçecek sekilde monte edilmektedir. Söz konusu hareket mekanizmasinda (4), kapagin (A) açildigi konumda kalmasini saglayan yay (4.4), yayin (4.4) dengede kalmasini ve hareketinin sinirlanmasini saglayan hareket saglayici (4.1) bulunmaktadir. Hareket saglayicinin (4.1), sabit mentese kanadina (2) baglanmasi baglanti parçasi (4.2) araciligiyla olmaktadir. Baglanti parçasinin (4.2) bir yüzeyi bir baglanti yöntemi ile sabit mentese kanadina (2) baglanmaktadir. Bulusun bu uygulamasinda tercihen kaynak yöntemi ile baglanti saglanmaktadir. Baglanti parçasi (4.2) içerisine hareket saglayicinin (4.1) kendi merkez ekseni disina çikmasini engelleyen hareket saglayici kilavuzu (4.3) yerlestirilmektedir. Hareket saglayici kilavuzun (4.3) hemen arkasina yay (4.4) ve yay kilavuzu (4.5) geçirilmektedir. Kapak (B) açilma hareketi yaparken, hareketli mentese kanadi (3) da hareket etmekte ve hareket saglayicinin (4.1) etrafini saran yay (4.4) burulma hareketi yapmaktadir. Yayin (4.4) burulma hareketi sirasinda yay kilavuzu (4.5) da hareket saglayici (4.1) üzerinde ilerlemektedir. Kapak (B) açilma hareketi yaparken, yayin (4.4) hareketi ile birlikte hareket mekanizmasi (4) tarafindan hareketli mentese kanadina (3) baski uygulanmaktadir. Kapak (B) açildikça yay (4.4) uzamaya devam etmektedir. Kapagin (B) agirlik merkezi ile yayin (4.4) uyguladigi kuvvet dengede oldugu anda kapak (B) açik konumda kalabilmektedir. Let the lid (B) make an opening and closing movement and this movement is limited. The movement mechanism (4) that provides is placed. Movement mechanism (4) on the movable hinge leaf (3) to the holding gap (3.2), the grab hook of the movement provider (4.1) (4.1.2) is mounted to pass through. In this mechanism of action (4), spring (4.4) that keeps the cover (A) in its opened position, spring (4.4) movement provider that keeps him in balance and limits his movement (4.1) are available. Attachment of the mover (4.1) to the fixed hinge leaf (2) through the connector (4.2). One surface of the connector (4.2) it is connected to the fixed hinge leaf (2) by a connection method. find this In application, connection is preferably provided by welding method. Connection outside the center axis of the mover (4.1) inside the part (4.2) The motion providing guide (4.3) that prevents it from coming off is placed. Movement the spring (4.4) and the spring guide (4.5) immediately behind the supply guide (4.3). is passed. While the cover (B) is making the opening movement, the movable hinge leaf (3) The spring (4.4) surrounding the actuator (4.1) is making the move. During the torsion of the spring (4.4), the spring guide (4.5) also it moves on the motion enabler (4.1). Door (B) opening movement by the movement mechanism (4) together with the movement of the spring (4.4). pressure is applied to the movable hinge leaf (3). Spring as cover (B) is opened (4.4) continues to elongate. Release (4.4) with center of gravity of cover (B) As soon as the applied force is in balance, the cover (B) can stay in the open position.

Kapagin (B) agirlik merkezi, yayin (4.4) uyguladigi kuvvetten daha agir bastigi durumda ise, kapak (B) kendiliginden kapanmaktadir. Kapagin (B) tamamen açildigi durumda, yay (4.4) hareket saglayici (4.1) üzerinde uzama sinirina ulasirken yay kilavuzu (4.5) sinirlayici bosluguna (4. l . l) dayanmaktadir. Kapak (B) 0 durumda kullanici tercihine göre açik sekilde durabilmektedir. The center of gravity of the cover (B) is outweighed by the force exerted by the spring (4.4). In this case, the cover (B) closes by itself. Cover (B) completely In case of opening, the spring (4.4) reaches the extension limit on the actuator (4.1). while reaching, the spring guide (4.5) rests on the limiter gap (4. l . l). Cover (B) In 0 cases, it can stay open according to user preference.

Söz konusu bulus olan mentese mekanizmasi (1), ince levha halindeki sabit mentese kanadi (2) bileseni ile dar alanda montaj imkâni sunarken, kapaktaki (B) oyuk (C) içine gömülen hareketli mentese kanadi (3) ile gövde (A) disinda çikinti olusturmadan kullanicinin istedigi konumda kapagin (B) sabit tutulmasini saglamaktadir. The hinge mechanism (1), which is the invention in question, is a fixed hinge in the form of a thin plate. While it offers the possibility of mounting in narrow spaces with its blade (2) component, the recess (C) in the cover (B) protrusion outside the body (A) with the movable hinge blade (3) embedded in it keeping the cover (B) fixed in the position desired by the user without creating it provides.

Claims

REQUESTS l. A hinge mechanism (1) developed for freezer cabinet doors, which provides easy grouping, saving space in transportation, reducing transportation costs and making packaging easier, in its most basic form, - fixed to the body (A), standing still and a fixing gap (2.1.1). ) at least one fixed hinge blade (2) in the form of a thin plate, - at least one movable hinge blade (3) in the form of a rectangular box with an open edge, which rotates on an axis, fixed in the groove (C) in the cover (B), - characterized by at least one movement mechanism (4) with a spring (4.4) inside the movable hinge leaf (3) that keeps the cover (A) in its opened position, and a movement provider (4.1) that keeps the spring (4.4) in balance and controls its movement. hinge mechanism (l). . The hinge mechanism (l) as in Claim 1, characterized by a fixed hinge blade (2) in the form of a thin plate, with a flat surface (2.1) and an inclined extension (2.2). . Hinge mechanism (l) as in Claim 1, characterized by a fixed inner blade (2) mounted on the body (A) from the fixing gap (2.1.1) on its flat surface (2.1). . Inentese mechanism (1) as in the request, which is in the form of a rectangular box and is characterized by a movable hinge blade (3) with an open edge and fixed by placing it in the same geometry cavity (C) on the cover (B). . Hinge mechanism (l) as in Claim 1, characterized by a fixed hinge blade (2) with an inclined extension (2.2) that prevents the movable hinge blade (3) from being affected by friction during its movement. Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 17, characterized by a movable hinge blade (3) containing a tab (3.1) that limits the movement of the inclined extension (2.2) located on the fixed hinge blade (2). Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 1, which is characterized by a movable hinge blade (3) with a claw (3.1) that limits the movement of the inclined extension (2.2) by preventing friction due to its cylindrical surface. At least one actuating element (4.1), at least one connecting piece (4.2), at least one actuating guide (4.3), at least one spring (4.4) and at least one spring in the movable hinge leaf (3) Hinge mechanism (l) as in Claim 17, characterized by the movement mechanism (4) including the guide (4.5). Hinge mechanism (l) as in Claim 1, which is characterized by a movable hinge blade (3) with a holding gap (3.2) that enables the movement mechanism (4) to hold and remain in balance. Hinge mechanism (l) as in Claim 1, characterized by a movement mechanism (4) that ensures that the cover (B) remains in the opened position and that the movement of the cover (B) is limited. Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 1, which is characterized by a movement mechanism (4) with a movement provider (4.1) that keeps the spring (4.4) in balance and controls the movement of the spring (4.4). Hinge mechanism (l) as in Claim 1, which is characterized by the movement mechanism (4) with the spring (4.4) wrapped around the movement provider (4.1). Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 17, characterized by a movement mechanism (4) with a movement enabler (4.1) with a limiting space (4.1.1) that limits the movement of the spring (4.4) The moving spring (4.4) comes into the limiting space (4.1.1). Hinge mechanism (1), which is characterized by the movement mechanism (4) that prevents its movement at the same time., The movement mechanism with a gripping hook (4.1.2) that clings to the grip gap (3.2) located in the movable hinge wing (3) and keeps it in balance ( Hinge mechanism as in Claim 1, characterized by 4) Hinge mechanism (l) as desired, characterized by the action mechanism (4) having the connection piece (4.2) that provides the transfer of the movement of the motion enabler (4.1) to the fixed hinge wing (2). Hinge mechanism (1) as in claim 1, which is preferably characterized by a movement mechanism (4) with a cylindrical side and a connection piece (4.2) with a flat side to be fixed. Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 17, characterized by a movement mechanism (4) that can pass through the gap in the middle of the connection piece (4.2) and has a movement provider (4.1) placed in that gap. Hinge mechanism (l) as desired, characterized by a fixed hinge blade (2) with a flat surface (2.1) on which the coupling piece (4.2) can be connected with a coupling element. Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 17, characterized by a fixed hinge blade (2) with a flat surface (2.1) on which the connection piece (4.2) can be connected preferably by welding method. The hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim [which is characterized by the mechanism (4). Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 1, which is characterized by a movement mechanism (4) with a movement enabler (4.1) placed in the center of the movement guide guide (4.3). Hinge mechanism (1) as desired, characterized by the movement mechanism (4) with the movement providing guide (4.3) that ensures the balance of the movement provider (4.1) on its central axis. The hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 1, which is characterized by the movement mechanism (4) with a spring (4.4) placed just behind the connecting piece (4.2) and providing the movement of the movable hinge blade (3). Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by a movement mechanism (4) with a spring (4.4) that makes a torsion movement on the movement provider (4.1) while the cover (B) is opened and closed. Hinge mechanism, which is characterized by a spring (4.4) movement mechanism (4) that keeps the cover (B) in balance in the opened position thanks to the energy it stores as a result of its torsion movement. Hinge mechanism (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by (4). Hinge mechanism (l) as in claim 1, which is located just behind the spring (4.4) and is characterized by a movement mechanism (4) with a spring guide (4.5) that can move on the movement provider (4.1). During the opening and closing movement of the cover (B), the movement mechanism (4) is characterized by the movement mechanism (4) with the spring (4.4) whose movement stops when the spring guide (4.5) comes over the limiting space (4.1.1) while moving on the movement enabler (4.1). mechanism (1). The spring (4.4) that keeps the cover (A) in its opened position, the spring (4.4) keeps the spring (4.4) in balance and the movement provider (4th.

Hinge mechanism (1) as in claim 1, characterized by a movement mechanism (4) having 1).