TR201706594A3 - A HOUSEHOLD DEVICE WITH HEAT PUMP - Google Patents
A HOUSEHOLD DEVICE WITH HEAT PUMP Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TR201706594A3 TR201706594A3 TR2017/06594A TR201706594A TR201706594A3 TR 201706594 A3 TR201706594 A3 TR 201706594A3 TR 2017/06594 A TR2017/06594 A TR 2017/06594A TR 201706594 A TR201706594 A TR 201706594A TR 201706594 A3 TR201706594 A3 TR 201706594A3
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- condenser
- electric heater
- household appliance
- drying
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/206—Heat pump arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/483—Drying arrangements by using condensers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/24—Condensing arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/26—Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Bu buluş, bir gövde (2), gövde (2) içinde yer alan, içinde kurutma işlemi gerçekleştirilen bir kurutma odası (3), uçları kurutma odasına (3) açılan, kurutma havasının içinden geçirildiği bir dolaşım kanalı (4) ve soğutkan çevriminin gerçekleştirildiği, soğutkanın emilip basılmasını sağlayan bir kompresöre (6), dolaşım kanalındaki (4) kurutma havasının neminin alınmasını sağlayan bir evaporatöre (7) ve kurutma havasının ısıtılmasını sağlayan, soğutkanın içerisinden geçirildiği serpantin formunda en az bir soğutkan borusuna (10) sahip bir kondensere (8) sahip bir ısı pompası (5) ile ilgilidir.The present invention provides a body (2), a drying chamber (3) in the body (2), a drying chamber (3) in which the drying process is carried out, a circulation channel (4) through which the drying air is passed, and a refrigerant cycle. a compressor (6) for sucking and pressing the refrigerant, an evaporator (7) for dehumidification of the drying air in the circulation channel (4), and a condenser (8) having at least one refrigerant pipe (10) in the form of a serpentine through which the refrigerating air is heated. ) with a heat pump (5).
Description
TARIFNAME Bu bulus, içerisinde kurutma islemi gerçeklestirilen, isi pompali bir ev cihazi ile Bulasik makinesi, çamasir kurutma makinesi ve çamasir yikama-kurutma makinesi gibi ev cihazlarinda kurutma islemi, kurutma odasi içinde yer alan esyalar üzerinden kurutma havasi geçirilmesi ile gerçeklestirilmektedir. Bu tip ev cihazlarinda genellikle, kurutma havasinin isitilmasi için elektrikli isitici kullanilan kurutma sistemlere göre daha az enerji harcadigindan isi pompali kurutma sistemleri tercih edilmektedir. Isi pompasi, sogutkana basinç kazandirarak dolasimini saglayan bir kompresör, kurutma havasinin yogusturulmasini saglayan bir evaporatör ile kurutma havasini isitan bir kondenserden olusmaktadir. Ancak isi pompali kurutma sistemlerinde kurutma havasi, elektrikli isitici kullanilan kurutma sistemlerine kiyasla daha yavas isinarak kurutma isleminin uzamasina sebep olmakta ve hijyen için gerekli olan yüksek sicaklik degerlerine erisememektedir. Teknigin bilinen durumunda, isi pompali kurutma sistemlerinin kurutma performansinin aittirilmasini saglayan kondenser boyutlarinin büyütülmesi ve isi pompali sisteme ek bir kondenser daha eklenmesi gibi uygulamalar yer almaktadir. Ancak gövde içindeki yer darligi ve isi pompasi hacminin büyütülmesinden kaynaklanan sistemsel zorluklar göz önüne alindiginda bu çözümler uygulama zorluguna sebep olmakta ve üretim maliyetlerini önemli ölçüde arttirmaktadir. basvurusunda, isi pompali kurutucuda hava kanalina ek bir isitici yerlestirildigi açiklanmaktadir. DESCRIPTION This invention is based on a household appliance with a heat pump in which the drying process is carried out. Dishwasher, tumble dryer and washer-dryer The drying process in household appliances such as It is carried out by passing drying air over the items. this type of house In general, electric heaters are used to heat the drying air. Since it consumes less energy than the drying systems used, heat pump drying systems are preferred. Heat pump, pressure to refrigerant A compressor that circulates the drying air An evaporator that heats the drying air with an evaporator that condenses It consists of condenser. However, drying systems with heat pump air is slower compared to drying systems using electric heaters. It causes the drying process to be prolonged by heating and it is necessary for hygiene. cannot reach high temperature values. In the state of the art, heat which enables the drying performance of pump drying systems to be improved. enlarging the condenser dimensions and adding an additional condenser to the heat pump system applications such as adding However, the narrowness of space in the body and Systemic difficulties arising from enlarging the heat pump volume Considering this, these solutions cause difficulties in application and production increases its costs significantly. In the application, an additional heater is placed in the air duct in the heat pump dryer. is explained.
Bu bulusun amaci, kurutma isleminin verimli sekilde gerçeklestirildigi isi pompali bir ev cihazinin gerçeklestirilmesidir. The aim of this invention is to use a heat pump system in which the drying process is carried out efficiently. realization of a home appliance.
Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen ilk istem ve bu isteme bagli istemlerde tanimlanan ev cihazi isi pompali tipte olup, sogutkan çevriminin gerçeklestirilmesini saglayan bir kompresör, kurutma havasini yogusturan bir evaporatör ve evaporatörden gelen nemi alinmis kurutma havasini isitan bir kondenser içermektedir. Isi pompasi içinde dolastirilan sogutkan kondenserin sogutkan borusundan geçerken kondenser yüzeyini isitmakta ve kurutma havasi kurutma odasina gönderilmeden önce kondenserin sicak yüzeyleri üzerinden geçirilerek isitilmaktadir. The first request made to achieve the purpose of this invention and depending on this request The household appliance defined in the claims is of the heat pump type and a compressor, which condenses the drying air a heater that heats the dehumidified drying air coming from the evaporator and the evaporator. Includes condenser. Refrigerant condenser circulated in the heat pump As it passes through the refrigerant pipe, it heats the condenser surface and airs the drying air. over the hot surfaces of the condenser before being sent to the drying room. is heated through.
Bulus konusu ev cihazi, kurutma islemi sirasinda kondenserin yüzey sicakliginin daha da arttirilmasini saglayacak sekilde kondenser yüzeyine temas eden en az bir elektrikli isitici içermektedir. Elektrikli isitici kondenser yüzeyinin temas yoluyla hizli ve etkin sekilde isitilmasini saglamaktadir. Bu sayede elektrikli isitici ile dogrudan kondenserin isitilmasi saglandigindan isil kayiplar azaltilmakta ve kurutma islemi daha verimli ve hizli sekilde gerçeklestirilmektedir. Bu sayede ayrica, kurutma islemi baslangicinda kondenser yüzeyinin daha hizli sekilde isinmasi saglanarak isi pompali sistemin tam verimle kurutma havasini isitmaya baslamasi için ihtiyaç duyulan süre azaltilmaktadir. The subject of the invention is the household appliance, the surface temperature of the condenser during the drying process. at least one contacting the condenser surface, thereby increasing the Includes electric heater. By contact of the electric heater condenser surface It provides fast and effective heating. In this way, with the electric heater Since the condenser is heated directly, heat losses are reduced and drying process is carried out more efficiently and quickly. In this way In addition, at the beginning of the drying process, the condenser surface is more rapidly to heat the drying air of the heat pump system with full efficiency by providing the The time needed for startup is reduced.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici rezistans tipinde olup boru formundadir. Bu sayede isiticinin yüzey alani avantaji sekilde arttirilmakta ve kondenser üzerine aktarilan isi miktari yükseltilmektedir. In one embodiment of the invention, the electric heater is of the resistance type and is in the form. In this way, the surface area advantage of the heater is increased and The amount of heat transferred to the condenser is increased.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici, dolasim kanali içinde kurutma havasinin akis yönüne dik düzlem üzerinde uzanmaktadir. Bu sayede elektrikli isiticinin kondenser üzerinden geçirilen kurutma havasina da temas etmesi saglanmakta ve kurutma havasinin sicakligi etkin sekilde yükseltilmektedir. In one embodiment of the invention, the electric heater is used for drying in the circulation channel. It lies on the plane perpendicular to the direction of air flow. In this way, electric contact of the heater with the drying air passed over the condenser. is provided and the temperature of the drying air is increased effectively.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici sogutkan borusunun dis yüzeyi üzerinde uzanacak sekilde kondenser üzerine dösenmistir. Böylelikle isinan sogutkan borulari içinde akan sogutkanin da sicakligi arttirilmakta ve isi pompasi içinde dolastirilan sogutkanin ulastigi maksimum sicaklik degeri yükseltilmektedir. Bu sayede isi pompasinin verimi iyilestirilmistir. In one embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of the electric heater refrigerant pipe It is laid on the condenser so that it will lie on it. In this way, warm The temperature of the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant pipes is also increased and the heat pump the maximum temperature value reached by the refrigerant circulated in is being raised. In this way, the efficiency of the heat pump has been improved.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda kondenser, kurutma havasinin aralarin geçirildigi, sogutkan borusu üzerinde uzanan finlere sahiptir ve elektrikli isitici kondenser finleri üzerinde uzanmaktadir. Finler kondenserin sicak yüzey alaninin büyük bir kismini olusturdugundan, elektrikli isiticinin finler üzerine yerlestirilmesi sayesinde isi kondenser yüzeyine homojen sekilde dagitilmakta ve kurutma havasi etkin sekilde isitilmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the condenser is placed between the drying air. It has fins extending over the refrigerant pipe and the electric heater extends over the condenser fins. Fins condenser's hot surface area on the fins of the electric heater, as it forms a large part of Thanks to its placement, the heat is distributed homogeneously on the condenser surface and drying air is heated effectively.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda kondenser finleri üzerinde, isiticinin formuna uygun bir girinti formunda olusturulmus, isiticinin içine oturtuldugu bir yuva yer almaktadir. Bu sayede elektrikli isitici hemen hemen tamamen kondenser yüzeyine gömülmekte ve etrafi finler tarafindan sarildigindan kondenser ile arasindaki isi iletimi iyilestirilmektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, on the condenser fins, the heater is formed. a slot in which the heater is fitted, formed in the form of a suitable recess takes. In this way, the electric heater is almost completely condenser. It is embedded in the surface and is surrounded by fins, so it is connected to the condenser. heat transfer between them is improved.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda boru formundaki elektrikli isitici üzerinde, birbirlerine paralel olarak uzanan birden fazla kanat yer almaktadir. Bu uygulamada elektrikli isitici dolasim kanali içine kondenser ile bitisik sekilde yerlestirilmis olup, kondenser ve elektrikli isitici üzerinden hemen hemen ayni hava geçirilmektedir. Kanatlar sayesinde elektrikli isiticinin yüzey alani avantajli sekilde arttirilarak hem kurutuma havasina hem de elektrikli isiticiya aktarilan isi miktari yükseltilmektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, on a tubular electric heater, There are multiple wings extending parallel to each other. This In practice, the electric heater is placed in the circulation channel adjacent to the condenser. is placed, almost the same over the condenser and the electric heater. air is passed. Thanks to the blades, the surface area of the electric heater is advantageous. The heat transferred to both the drying air and the electric heater by increasing amount is increased.
Bu bulus sayesinde, kondenserin yüzey sicakligi hizla arttirilarak kurutma isleminin basindan itibaren kurutma havasini yüksek verimle isitmasi saglanmaktadir. Böylelikle kurutma isleminin hizli sekilde tamamlanmasi saglanarak enerji kayiplara en aza indirilmektedir. Bu bulus ile ayrica, elektrikli isitici ve kondenserin bir arada konumlandirilmasi sayesinde gövde içindeki hacim etkin sekilde kullanilabilmektedir. Thanks to this invention, drying by rapidly increasing the surface temperature of the condenser Heating the drying air with high efficiency from the beginning of the process is provided. Thus, the drying process can be completed quickly. energy losses are minimized. With this invention, electrical Thanks to the positioning of the heater and the condenser together, the inside of the body volume can be used effectively.
Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen ev cihazi ekli sekillerde gösterilmis olup, bu sekillerden; Sekil 1 - Bulusun bir uygulamasina ait ev cihazinin sematik görünüsüdür. The home appliance realized to achieve the purpose of this invention is given in the attached figures. has been shown, from these figures; Figure 1 - is a schematic view of the household appliance of an embodiment of the invention.
Sekil 2 - Bulusun bir uygulamasina ait ev cihazinin kismi görünüsüdür. Figure 2 - is a partial view of the household appliance of an embodiment of the invention.
Sekil 3 - Bulusun bir uygulamasina ait kondenserin ve elektrikli isiticinin görünüsüdür. Figure 3 - Condenser and electric heater of an embodiment of the invention is the view.
Sekil 4 - Bulusun baska bir uygulamasina ait elektrikli isiticinin görünüsüdür. Figure 4 - is the view of the electric heater of another embodiment of the invention.
Sekil 5 - Bulusun baska bir uygulamasina ait kondenserin görünüsüdür. Figure 5 - View of the condenser of another embodiment of the invention.
Sekil 6 - Bulusun baska bir uygulamasina ait kondenserin ve elektrikli isiticinin görünüsüdür. Figure 6 - Condenser and electric heater of another embodiment of the invention is the view.
Sekillerdeki parçalar tek tek numaralandirilmis olup bu numaralarin karsiligi asagida verilmistir. 1. Ev cihazi 2. Gövde 3. Kurutma odasi 4. Dolasim kanali . Isi pompasi 6. Kompresör 7. Evaporatör 8. Kondenser 9. Elektrikli isitici . Sogutkan borusu l 1. F inler 12. Yuva 13. Kanat 14. Ünite . Tel 16. Boru Ev cihazi (1), bir gövde (2), gövde (2) içinde yer alan, içinde kurutma islemi gerçeklestirilen bir kurutma odasi (3), uçlari kurutma odasina (3) açilan, kurutma havasinin içinden geçirildigi bir dolasim kanali (4) ve sogutkan çevriminin gerçeklestirildigi, sogutkanin emilip basilmasini saglayan bir kompresöre (6), dolasim kanalindaki (4) kurutma havasinin neminin alinmasini saglayan bir evaporatöre (7) ve kurutma havasinin isitilmasini saglayan, sogutkanin içerisinden geçirildigi serpantin formunda en az bir sogutkan borusuna (10) sahip bir kondensere (8) sahip bir isi pompasi (5) içermektedir. Kompresör (6) tarafindan basilan sogutkan kondenser (8) ve evaporatör (7) üzerinden geçirildikten sonra tekrar kompresöre (6) ulasmaktadir. Kompresörden (6) basinci ve sicakligi yükseltilmis olarak ayrilan sogutkan kondenserin (8) sogutkan borusun içinden (10) geçerken kondenserin (8) yüzey sicakligini arttirmakta ve bu sayede kondenserin (8) sicak yüzeylerinden geçirilen kurutma havasi isitilmaktadir. The parts in the figures are numbered one by one and the corresponding numbers are given below. 1. Home appliance 2. Body 3. Drying room 4. Circulation channel . Heat pump 6. Compressor 7. Evaporator 8. Condenser 9. Electric heater . refrigerant pipe l 1. Fins 12. Slot 13. Wing 14. Unit . Phone 16. Pipe Household appliance (1), a body (2), a drying process inside the body (2) a drying chamber (3), the ends of which are opened to the drying chamber (3), a circulation channel (4) through which the air is passed and the refrigerant circuit a compressor (6), which provides the suction and discharge of the refrigerant, a device that allows the drying air in the circulation channel (4) to be dehumidified. to the evaporator (7) and through the refrigerant, which provides heating of the drying air. having at least one refrigerant pipe (10) in the form of a serpentine through which It includes a heat pump (5) with a condenser (8). by the compressor (6) After the pressed refrigerant is passed over the condenser (8) and the evaporator (7) it reaches the compressor (6) again. Pressure and temperature from the compressor (6) through the refrigerant pipe of the refrigerant condenser (8) separated as raised (10) increases the surface temperature of the condenser (8) while passing, and thus The drying air passed through the hot surfaces of the condenser (8) is heated.
Bulus konusu ev cihazi (1), kondensere (8) temas edecek sekilde dolasim kanali (4) içinde yer alan, kurutma islemi sirasinda kondenserin (8) yüzey sicakliginin arttirilmasini saglayan en az bir elektrikli isitici (9) içermektedir. Elektrikli isitici (9), isinin dogrudan kondenser (8) üzerine aktanlmasina imkan verecek sekilde kondenserin (8) en az bir yüzeyine temas etmektedir. Elektrikli isiticinin (9) kondensere (8) direkt temasi sayesinde kondenserin (8) konvansiyonel isi pompasi sistemlerinde elde edilen sicaklik degerlerinden daha yüksek sicakliklara hizli sekilde ulastirilmasi saglanmaktadir. Kurutma islemi boyunca elektrikli isitici (9) devamli ya da araliklarla çalistirilarak kondenserin (8) yüksek yüzey sicakligi muhafaza edilmekte ve böylelikle kondenser (8) tarafindan isitilan kurutma havasinin ulastigi maksimum sicaklik degeri arttirilmaktadir. Kondenser (8) ve elektrikli isiticinin (9) bir arada konumlandirilmasi sayesinde, isil kayiplar önemli ölçüde giderilmekte ve elektrikli isiticinin (9) yüksek sicakliklara ulastirilmasi gerekmeksizin kurutma havasi etkin sekilde isitilabilmektedir. Böylelikle elektrikli isiticinin (9) sicakligi güvenli bir aralikta tutularak ev cihazinin (l) kurutma performansi etkin sekilde arttirilmakta ve enerji tasarrufu saglanmaktadir. The household appliance (1), which is the subject of the invention, has a circulation channel in contact with the condenser (8) During the drying process, the surface temperature of the condenser (8) located in (4) It contains at least one electric heater (9) that provides Electric heater (9) in such a way as to allow heat to be transferred directly onto the condenser (8) it contacts at least one surface of the condenser (8). Electric heater (9) conventional heat pump of the condenser (8) thanks to its direct contact with the condenser (8) rapidly to higher temperatures than the temperature values obtained in systems delivery is provided. Electric heater during the drying process (9) high surface temperature of the condenser (8) by operating it continuously or intermittently is stored and thus the drying heated by the condenser (8) The maximum temperature value reached by the air is increased. Condenser (8) and Thanks to the co-positioning of the electric heater (9), the heat losses are significant. is removed to a large extent and the electric heater (9) is brought to high temperatures. drying air can be heated effectively without the need for Thus, the temperature of the electric heater (9) is kept within a safe range, and the temperature of the household appliance (l) drying performance is effectively increased and energy saving is provided.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9), boru formuna sahiptir. Elektrikli isitici (9) termal iletkenligi yüksek bir malzemeden üretilmis bir boru (16) ve boru (16) içinde uzanan, üzerinden elektrik akimi geçirildiginde isinan en az bir tel (15) içeren rezistans tipinde bir isiticidir. Böylelikle elektrikli isitici (9), uygun form ve uzunlukta üretilebilmekte ve yerlesim kolayligi saglanmaktadir. In one embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) has the form of a tube. Electric The heater (9) is a pipe (16) and a pipe made of a material with high thermal conductivity. At least one wire (15) extending inside (16) that gets hot when electric current is passed through it. It is a resistance type heater containing Thus, the electric heater (9) has a suitable form and It can be produced in length and provides ease of placement.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9) kivrimli yapidadir. Elektrikli isitici (9) en az bir S formunda büküme sahip olacak sekilde bir mazgal biçimindedir. Böylelikle elektrikli isiticinin (9) kondenser (8) yüzeyi üzerinde homojen bir isi dagilimi olusturmasi saglanmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) is of curved structure. Electric The heater (9) is a grating such that it has at least one S-shaped bend. format. Thus, on the surface of the condenser (8) of the electric heater (9) a homogeneous heat distribution is ensured.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9), dolasim kanali (4) içinde akan kurutma havasinin akis dogrultusuna dik olarak uzanmaktadir. Elektrikli isitici (9) kondenserin (8) hava akisina dik düzlemde uzanan bir yüzeyine temas edecek sekilde yerlestirilmektedir. Bu sayede elektrikli isitici (9) ayni zamanda kurutma havasina da temas etmekte ve kurutma odasina (3) gönderilen kurutma havasinin sicakliginin daha da yükseltilmesini saglamaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) is placed in the circulation channel (4). it extends perpendicular to the flow direction of the flowing drying air. Electric The heater (9) contacts a surface of the condenser (8) lying in the plane perpendicular to the air flow. will be placed accordingly. In this way, the electric heater (9) is also It also comes into contact with the drying air and is sent to the drying chamber (3). It allows the temperature of the air to rise even more.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9), kondenser (8) ile entegre yapida olacak sekilde kondenser (8) üzerinde yer almaktadir. Elektrikli isitici (9) kodenser (8) ile yekpare olacak sekilde kondenser (8) üzerine dösenmektedir. Bu sayede elektrikli isiticinin (9) dolasim kanali (4) içinde fazladan yer kaplamasi önlenmekte ve kondenser (8) ve elektrikli isiticinin (9) bir arada yer aldigi kompakt bir yapi elde edilmektedir. Bu uygulamanin tercih edilen bir versiyonunda boru formundaki elektrikli isitici (9) kondenserin (8) iç kisimlarinin da etkin sekilde isitilmasini saglayacak sekilde kondenser (8) içinden geçirilmektedir. Böylelikle kondenser (8) üzerinde homojen bir isi dagilimi elde edilmekte ve kondenserin (8) isitma kapasitesi daha da arttirilmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) is integrated with the condenser (8) It is located on the condenser (8) so that it has a structure. Electric heater (9) It is laid on the condenser (8) so that it is one-piece with the codenser (8). This In this way, the electric heater (9) takes up extra space in the circulation channel (4). is prevented and the condenser (8) and electric heater (9) are located together. a compact structure is obtained. This application is preferred The tubular electric heater (9) in the version of the condenser (8) through the condenser (8) so that it can be heated effectively. is passed. Thus, a homogeneous heat distribution on the condenser (8) is obtained. and the heating capacity of the condenser (8) is further increased.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9), kondenserin (8) sogutkan borusuna (10) temas edecek sekilde kondenser (8) üzerine yerlestrilmistir. In another embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) is connected to the refrigerant of the condenser (8) It is placed on the condenser (8) so that it contacts the pipe (10).
Elektrikli isitici (9) kondenserin (8) sogutkan borusu (10) üzerinde uzanacak sekilde kondenser (8) içinde yer almaktadir. Bu sayede elektrikli isiticinin (9) kondenser (8) yüzeyine aktardigi isinin bir kismi sogutkan borusu (10) içinden geçen sogutkana iletilmekte ve sogutkanin da bir miktar isitilmasi saglanmaktadir. The electric heater (9) will extend over the refrigerant pipe (10) of the condenser (8) It is located inside the condenser (8) in the figure. In this way, the electric heater (9) Some of the heat transferred to the condenser (8) surface is through the refrigerant pipe (10). It is transmitted to the passing refrigerant and some heating of the refrigerant is provided.
Bu sayede sogutkanin isi pompasinin (5) tam verimle çalismaya baslamasi için ulasmasi gereken hedef sicakliga hizla ulastirilmasi saglanarak kurutma islemi kisaltilmaktadir. In this way, for the heat pump (5) of the refrigerant to start working with full efficiency. drying process by ensuring that the target temperature is reached quickly is shortened.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda kondenser (8) üzerinde, kondenserin (8) yüzey alaninin arttirilmasini saglayan birden fazla fin (10) yer almakta ve elektrikli isitici (9) finlere (11) temas edecek sekilde kondenser (8) üzerine yerlestirilmektedir. Bu uygulamada kondenser (8), finli borulu (finned tube) tiptedir. Finler (1 1), kondenserin (8) sicak yüzey alaninin arttirilmasini saglayacak sekilde kondenser (8) boyunca birbirlerine paralel olarak uzanan birer plaka formundadir ve kurutma havasi finler (l `1) arasindan geçirilerek isitilmaktadir. In another embodiment of the invention, the surface of the condenser (8) is placed on the condenser (8) There are multiple fins (10) that increase the area of the on the condenser (8) so that the heater (9) contacts the fins (11). is placed. In this application, the condenser (8) is finned tube. type. Fins (1 1) will increase the hot surface area of the condenser (8) Each plate extends parallel to each other along the condenser (8). and the drying air is heated by passing it between the fins (l `1).
Elektrikli isiticinin (9) finler (ll) üzerine yerlestirilmesi sayesinde finler (ll) temas yoluyla etkin sekilde isitilmakta ve kurutuma havasina aktarilan isi miktari arttirilmaktadir. By placing the electric heater (9) on the fins (ll), the fins (ll) is effectively heated by contact and the amount of heat transferred to the drying air is being increased.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda finler (1 1) üzerinde, elektrikli isiticinin (9) içine yerlestirildigi, elektrikli isiticinin (9) formuna uygun bir oluk formunda olan yuva (12) yer almaktadir. Yuva (12), finler (1 1) üzerinde yer alan hemen hemen yarim daire formundaki girintilerin kondenserin (8) yüzeyi üzerinde olusturdugu bir oluk formundadir. Elektrikli isitici (9) en azindan kismen yuvanin (12) içine gömülecek sekilde içine kondenser (8) üzerine yerlestirilmektedir. Bu uygulama özellikle kondenserin (8) seri sekilde birbirine baglanan birden fazla üniteden (14) olusturuldugu durumda, iki komsu ünitenin (14) birbirlerine bitisik sekilde yerlestirilmesine imkan vermesi bakimindan avantajlidir. Bu sayede elektrikli isiticinin (9) fazladan yer kaplamasi önlenmekte ve kondenserin (8) boyutlari degistirilmeksizin kondenserin (8) iç kisimlari etkin sekilde isitilabilmektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, it is placed inside the electric heater (9) on the fins (1 1). The slot in the form of a groove suitable for the form of the electric heater (9) where it is placed (12) are included. The slot (12) is almost halfway up the fins (1 1). a groove formed by circular recesses on the surface of the condenser (8) is in the form. The electric heater (9) is at least partially inserted into the housing (12). It is placed on the condenser (8) in such a way that it will be buried. this app In particular, the condenser (8) consists of more than one unit (14) connected in series. In the case where it is formed, the two neighboring units (14) It is advantageous in terms of allowing it to be placed. In this way, electric The heater (9) is prevented from taking up extra space and the dimensions of the condenser (8) The inner parts of the condenser (8) can be heated effectively without being changed.
Bulusun baska bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9), dolasim kanali (4) içerisine kondenser (8) ile yan yana yerlestirilmektedir. Elektrikli isitici (9) dolasim kanali (4) içine, kondensere (8) temas ederek kondenser (8) yüzeyinin isitilmasini saglayacak sekilde kondensere (8) bitisik sekilde yerlestirilmektedir. Bu uygulama, kondenser (8) üzerinde herhangi bir yapisal degisiklik gerektirmemesi bakimindan avantajlidir. Bu sayede üretim maliyetleri düsürülmekte ve montaj kolayligi elde edilmektedir. In another embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) is inserted into the circulation channel (4). It is placed side by side with the condenser (8). Electric heater (9) circulation channel (4) to heat the surface of the condenser (8) by contacting the condenser (8) It is placed adjacent to the condenser (8) so as to provide This The application does not require any structural changes on the condenser (8) is advantageous. In this way, production costs are reduced and assembly convenience is achieved.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9), yüzey alaninin arttirilmasini saglayan birden fazla kanada (13) sahiptir. Kanatlar (13), elektrikli isitici (9) boyunca uzanan birbirinin ardi sira dizilmis plakalar formunda olup, isiticinin sicak yüzey alaninin arttirilmasini saglamaktadir. Elektrikli isitici (9) dolasim kanali (4) içine, kondenserden (8) ayrilan kurutma havasi kanatlar (13) arasindan geçirilecek sekilde kondenserin (8) arkasina bitisik sekilde yerlestirilmistir. In one embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) aims to increase the surface area. It has more than one wing (13) that provides Blades (13), electric heater (9) It is in the form of plates arranged one after the other along the length of the heater. It provides an increase in the hot surface area. Electric heater (9) circulation The drying air separated from the condenser (8) enters the duct (4) through the blades (13). It is placed adjacent to the back of the condenser (8) so that it can be passed through.
Böylelikle elektrikli isiticinin (9) kanatlari (13) hem kondenser (8) yüzeyine temas ederek kondenserin (8) isitilmasini saglamakta hem de kondenserde (8) belirli bir sicakliga kadar isitilan kurutma havasinin yüksek sicakliklara ulastirilmasini saglamaktadir. Thus, the blades (13) of the electric heater (9) are in contact with both the condenser (8) surface. It provides heating of the condenser (8) and also provides a certain temperature in the condenser (8). The drying air heated up to the temperature is reached to high temperatures. it provides.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda elektrikli isitici (9) kurutma islemi baslangicinda çalistirilmaktadir. Elektrikli isitici (9), kurutma islemi baslatildiginda devreye alinarak isi pompasi (5) denge durumuna (steady state) ulasincaya kadar çalistirilmaktadir. Bu sayede kondenserin (8) kurutma isleminin basindan itibaren kurutma havasini yüksek verimle isitmasi saglanmaktadir. In one embodiment of the invention, the electric heater (9) is used at the start of the drying process. is being run. The electric heater (9) turns on when the drying process is started. until the heat pump (5) reaches the steady state. is being run. In this way, from the beginning of the drying process of the condenser (8) It is ensured that the drying air is heated with high efficiency.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda ev cihazi (1) bir çamasir kurutma makinesi ya da bir çamasir yikama- kurutma makinesidir. In one embodiment of the invention, the household appliance (1) is a clothes dryer or a It is a washer-dryer machine.
Bulusun bir uygulamasinda ev cihazi (1) bir bulasik makinesidir Bu bulus sayesinde, elektrikli isiticinin (9) kondensere (8) direkt temasi saglanarak kondenserin (8) isitma kapasitesi yükseltilmektedir. Bu sayede ayrica, kurutma havasinin etkin sekilde isitilabilmesi için elektrikli isiticinin (9) yüksek sicakliklara ulastirilmasi gerekmediginden ev cihazinin (l) güvenligi arttirilmakta ve enerji sarfiyati düsürülmektedir. In one embodiment of the invention, the household appliance 1 is a dishwasher Thanks to this invention, direct contact of the electric heater (9) with the condenser (8) By providing this, the heating capacity of the condenser (8) is increased. By this means, In order for the drying air to be heated effectively, the electric heater (9) The safety of the household appliance (l) is increased since it does not have to reach the temperatures and energy consumption is reduced.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2017/06594A TR201706594A3 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A HOUSEHOLD DEVICE WITH HEAT PUMP |
| PCT/EP2018/061320 WO2018202761A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2018-05-03 | A household appliance comprising a heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2017/06594A TR201706594A3 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A HOUSEHOLD DEVICE WITH HEAT PUMP |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201706594A3 true TR201706594A3 (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2017/06594A TR201706594A3 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A HOUSEHOLD DEVICE WITH HEAT PUMP |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR201706594A3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018202761A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020202173A1 (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-26 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigeration device with lamellar evaporator |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007016078A1 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-09 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hybrid dryer and method of operating such a hybrid dryer |
| DE102008044277A1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-10 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dryer with a heat pump and an electric heater and method of operation |
| DE102014219457A1 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-31 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Dryer with a heat pump and a supplementary heater and process for its operation |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 TR TR2017/06594A patent/TR201706594A3/en unknown
-
2018
- 2018-05-03 WO PCT/EP2018/061320 patent/WO2018202761A1/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018202761A1 (en) | 2018-11-08 |
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