TR201703842A2 - A CORR YARN PRODUCTION SYSTEM - Google Patents

Abstract

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to at least one of the winding fibers (F) on which core yarns (F) are wound onto which core yarn (E) and winding fibers (F) are improved, improving yarn quality and improving yarn quality, improving the compact yarn structure, and, essentially the first roll (2), the at least one second roll (3) on which the core yarn (E) is wound, the at least one slot (4) produced from the ceramic material on which the winding fibers (F) exiting the first roll (2) extend, into the housing (4). the at least one first planar electrode system (5) positioned, the at least one second cylindrical electrode system (6) through which the core thread (E) exiting the second rula (3) moves circularly, the winding exiting through the first planar electrode system (5). the fiber (F) and the core yarn exiting the second cylindrical electrode system (6). The present invention relates to an activated core yarn production system (1).

Description

DESCRIPTION A KOR YARN PRODUCTION SYSTEM Technical Area This invention is an electrical field with attractive characteristics of core and winding fibers in the textile industry. The hairiness and the hairiness in the core yarns formed by combining the Increasing the yarn quality by improving the unevenness values, a compact It relates to a core yarn production system that provides yarn structure. Prior Art Core yarn production in ring spinning machine; During the spinning process The core filament is fed by the front delivery rollers and It is placed in the core of the wick. The delivery roller ensures that the metal wire is evenly It ensures that it bends and always stays in its own part. In this way, the filament in the core it is constantly surrounded by the mantle fibers and remains in the inner part of the yarn. The spinning tension of the drawn roving comes from the holding points of the output cylinders. shows a slight decrease when separated. Twisting and winding operations Thanks to this, the filament in the core is surrounded by staple fibers and attached to the core of the yarn. is settled.

The most important problem encountered in core yarn production is the core filament or staple. is the inability of the fibers to be completely covered by the winding fibers in the outer layer. These open points in the core cause deformations in the yarn. This The deformation is called the barber-pole effect. Therefore, the resulting yarn quality Its negative impact is also reflected in the fabric. Especially on fabric after dyeing Color differences cause staining. 28797.07 The reasons why the filament in the core cannot be closed completely; complete filament cannot be centered properly, the number of fibers in the cross-section of the roving wrapped around the filament insufficiency, amount of twist, and the rigid and fixed filament in the center, moving and fiber regularly due to its inevitable incompatibility with fluid staple fibres. It was determined that he could not be hugged by the bundle.

United States with reference number USZO100l48404 in the state of the art The invention mentioned in the states patent document, the nano-fiber spinning method and related to the apparatus. The object of the invention is to avoid high electrical potential differences. high productivity and durability through the creation of an electric field To produce nano-fiber yarn with regular structure. However, in question In the patent document, the electric field is the winding fibers on the core yarn. It is applied during the placement process. The invention mentioned in the document relates to a twisted fiber yarn production method.

In the invention, with the help of the electric field created between the electrodes, uniform and homogeneous twisted fiber yarn is formed.

Problems Solved with Invention The aim of this invention is to determine the winding fibers of the core yarn in the production of elastane core yarn. is to realize a core yarn production system that allows it to be placed in the center.

The other purpose of this invention is to concentrate the winding fibers wrapped around the core yarn. and a homogeneous distribution that ensures the core yarn is completely closed. core yarn production system.

Another purpose of this invention is to prevent the core yarn from appearing from the core yarn surface. In this way, the hairiness ratio in the yarn is reduced and the thin-to-thick place ratio is minimized. 28797.07 A core yarn production system that improves the is to perform.

Another purpose of this invention is to increase the attractive force between the inner and outer fibers. It is possible to obtain a compact yarn structure and especially without dyeing. The color in the yarn is due to the difference in the dye uptake rate of the resulting fibers. A core yarn production system that eliminates differences is to perform.

Another object of this invention is a compact yarn that provides a solution to the barber-pole effect. It provides energy saving by eliminating the suction force used for production. to realize a core yarn production system.

Detailed Description of the Invention To achieve the aim of this invention, a core yarn production system realized, shown in the figures and these figures; Figure 1. The schematic view of the core yarn production system.

The parts in the figures are numbered one by one and the corresponding numbers are given below.

Core yarn production system first roll second roll First planar electrode system Second cylindrical electrode system Cylinder 99999359!” 28797.07 E. Core thread F. Winding fiber It is found in core yarns formed by combining core yarn (E) and winding fibers (F). Increasing the yarn quality by improving the hairiness and unevenness values, a core yarn production system (1) that ensures a compact yarn structure basically, - at least one first roll (2) on which the winding fibers (F) are wound, - at least one second roll (3) on which the core yarn (E) is wound, - from the ceramic material from which the winding fibers (F) from the first roll (2) extend at least one generated slot (4) - at least one first planar electrode positioned inside the housing (4) - at least one second core thread (E) from the second roll (3) passes through cylindrical electrode system (6), - first planar electrode system (5) with circular movement winding fiber (F) coming out of it and in the second cylindrical electrode system (6) At least one cylinder that pulls the emerging core thread and connects it to each other. contains.

In the core yarn production system (I), which is the subject of the invention, the winding fibers (F) are wound on it. cylindrical and freely moving around its axis There is a first roll (2) that can Also over the winding core yarn (E) cylindrical shape to which it is wound and can freely rotate around its own axis. there is a second roller (3) that can move. Free around its own axis By pulling the winding fiber (F), which is wound on the first roll (2) that moves in a certain way, is sent into the slot (4). In a preferred embodiment of the invention, ceramics two rectangular two pieces made of material and placed parallel to each other. The winding fiber (F) is passed through the slot (4). It will overlap Two ceramic sockets (4) positioned as 28797.07 connected with your help. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the slots (4) A hook system and/or hinge is used to connect them to each other.

The first planar electrode is inserted into the channels opened on the inner surface of the housing (4). system (5) is positioned. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, each A first planar electrode system (5) is placed inside the housing (4). and the winding thread (F) passes between the first planar electrode systems (5).

It moves through the first planar electrode system (5) by moving circularly. a roller that pulls the emerging winding fiber (F) and separates it from the first roll (2) (7) exists. Core yarn (E) coming out of the second roller (3), second cylindrical electrode system (6) and pulls the core yarn (E) from the second roll (4). There is a cylinder (7) that provides the separation. The roller (7) is placed on the core yarn (E). It ensures that the winding fiber (F) is wound. The first of the core yarn (E) and the winding fiber (F) between the planar electrode system (5) and the second cylindrical electrode system (6) the center of the core yarn (E), that is, the elastane winding fibers (F). placement is provided.

In dielectric materials, with the polarization of dielectrics in the electric field, causes the formation of mechanical stresses. Electric field effect The mechanical forces occurring in the dielectric material deform this dielectric. causes it to happen. This event is called the “Electrostrictive effect”. Electrostrictive electrical attraction between the core yarn (E) and the winding fibers (F) using the effect compact, elastane filament in the center, that is, the core yarn (E) It is ensured that the elastane is covered with dispersion.

Core yarn (E) with winding fibers (F) in the delivery cylinder (7), where the spinning triangle is formed to create an electric field with an attraction character between them; wick shaped winding load the fibers (F) with positive polarity using the first planar electrode system (5), The core thread (E) is negative polarity using the second cylindrical electrode system (6). download is required. In this case, the output where the spinning triangle is formed with the drafting character formed between the winding fibers (F) and the core yarn (E) in the cylinder (7). With the effect of the electric field, the winding fibers (F) and the Core yarn (E) become smoother. 28797.07 hairiness and a more compact yarn structure. The yarn quality has been increased by decreasing the unevenness rate. subject of the invention With the core yarn production system (1), a solution is brought to the barber-pole effect, while compact Energy savings by eliminating the suction force used for yarn production has been provided.

The core yarn production system (1), which is the subject of the invention, allows elastane to appear from the yarn surface. Reducing the hairiness rate in the yarn in a way that will prevent minimize, improve the unevenness values, A compact yarn structure is obtained by increasing the attraction force between the fibers. and especially in the dye uptake rate of the fibers emerging after dyeing. Due to the difference, color differences in the yarn are eliminated.

Claims (1)

REQUESTS . In its most basic form, at least one first roll on which the winding fibers (F) are wound, which ensures that the yarn quality is increased by improving the hairiness and unevenness values in the core yarns formed by combining the core yarn (E) and the winding fibers (F), and a compact yarn structure is obtained. (2), - at least one slot (4) made of ceramic material, - comprising at least one second roll (3), on which the core yarn (E) is wound, and - on which the winding fibers (F) coming out of the first roll (2) extend - 4) at least one first planar electrode positioned inside - at least one second cylindrical electrode system (6), in which the core yarn (E) coming out of the second roller (3) passes, - the winding coming out of the first planar electrode system (5) by moving circularly a core yarn production system (1), characterized by at least one cylinder (6) that pulls the fiber (F) and the Core yarn that comes out of the second cylindrical electrode system (6) and connects them to each other. . A core yarn production system (1) as in Claim 1, which is produced from ceramic material, placed parallel to each other, has a rectangular shape and contains at least two slots (4), between which the winding fiber (F) is passed. . A core yarn production system (1) as in Claim 2, which includes a connection element that connects two ceramic sockets (4) positioned on top of each other. . A core yarn production system (1) as in Claim Zinc, comprising a hook system and/or a hinge used to connect the slots (4) to each other.