TNSN86015A1 - ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND FUELS CONTAINING SOLUBLE METAL COMPOUNDS OF THE PLATINUM GROUP AND THEIR USE IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES - Google Patents

ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND FUELS CONTAINING SOLUBLE METAL COMPOUNDS OF THE PLATINUM GROUP AND THEIR USE IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

Info

Publication number
TNSN86015A1
TNSN86015A1 TNTNSN86015A TNSN86015A TNSN86015A1 TN SN86015 A1 TNSN86015 A1 TN SN86015A1 TN TNSN86015 A TNTNSN86015 A TN TNSN86015A TN SN86015 A TNSN86015 A TN SN86015A TN SN86015 A1 TNSN86015 A1 TN SN86015A1
Authority
TN
Tunisia
Prior art keywords
platinum group
fuel
metal
fuels
internal combustion
Prior art date
Application number
TNTNSN86015A
Other languages
French (fr)
Original Assignee
Fuel Tech Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuel Tech Inc filed Critical Fuel Tech Inc
Publication of TNSN86015A1 publication Critical patent/TNSN86015A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

L'INVENTION FOURNIT UNE COMPOSITION D'ADDITIF POUR L'ESSENCE OU LE COMBUSTIBLE DIESEL, COMPRENANT DES SOLUTIONS D'UN COMPOSE METALLIQUE DU GROUPE PLATINE, SOLUBLE DANS LE COMBUSTIBLE, DANS UN SOLVANT MISCIBLE DANS LE DIESEL, LE COMPLEXE DE METAL DU GROUPE PLATINE ETANT PRESENT EN QUANTITE SUFFISANTE POUR FOURNIR DE 0,01 A 1,0 PARTS PAR MILLION DU METAL DU GROUPE PLATINE, LORSQU'ON L'AJOUTE A UNE QUANTITE DE COMBUSTIBLE DONNEE. LES SOLVANTS UTILISES DE PREFERENCE SONT LES HYDROCARBURES OXYGENES, TEL L'ETHANOL, TETRAHYDROFURANNE ET METHYL -TERTIAIRE-BUTYL-ETHER, ET SERONT DE PREFERENCE EMPLOYES EN QUANTITES DE MOINS DE 5% DU POIDS DE L'ESSENCE AFIN DE FOURNIR DE L'OXYGENE ET DU METAL DANS UN RAPPORT DE POIDS DE 1.000: 1 A 100.000 . LES COMPOSSS QU'ON PREFERE EN PARTICULIER SONT CEUX DE LA FORMULE : OU M EST UN METAL DU GROUPE PLATINE ET R EST BENZYLE, PHENYLE OU NITROBENZYLE. LES COMPOSITIONS D'ADDITIF ET LES COMBUSTIBLES TRAITES AVEC CES COMPOSITIONS AMELIORENT LE RENDEMENT EFFECTIF DE MOTEURS A COMBUSTION INTERNE EN TERMES DE PUISSANCE PRODUITE PAR UNITE DE COMBUSTIBLE BRULEE ET REDUISENT LES EMISSIONS DE PARTICULES ET GAZ NOCIFS, TEL L'OXYDE DE CARBONE ET LE MONOXYDE D'AZOTE. LES ADDITIFS PRODUISENT DES RESULTATS FAVORABLES IMMEDIATEMENT LORS DE L'UTILISATION ET PENDANT DES PERIODES PROLONGEES D'UTILISATION CONTINUE.THE INVENTION PROVIDES AN ADDITIVE COMPOSITION FOR GASOLINE OR DIESEL FUEL, COMPRISING SOLUTIONS OF A METAL COMPOUND OF THE PLATINUM GROUP, SOLUBLE IN FUEL, IN A SOLVENT MISCIBLE IN DIESEL, THE METAL COMPLEX OF THE PLATINUM GROUP BEING PRESENT IN A SUFFICIENT QUANTITY TO PROVIDE 0.01 TO 1.0 PARTS PER MILLION OF THE METAL OF THE PLATINUM GROUP, WHEN ADDED TO A GIVEN QUANTITY OF FUEL. THE SOLVENTS PREFERABLY USED ARE OXYGEN HYDROCARBONS, SUCH AS ETHANOL, TETRAHYDROFURAN AND METHYL -TERTIAIRE-BUTYL-ETHER, AND WILL PREFERABLY BE USED IN QUANTITIES OF LESS THAN 5% OF FUEL OXYPEN AND METAL IN A WEIGHT RATIO OF 1,000: 1 TO 100,000. THE COMPOUNDS THAT ARE PREFERRED IN PARTICULAR ARE THOSE OF THE FORMULA: OR M IS A METAL OF THE PLATINUM GROUP AND R IS BENZYL, PHENYL OR NITROBENZYL. ADDITIVE COMPOSITIONS AND FUELS TREATED WITH THESE COMPOSITIONS IMPROVE THE EFFICIENT EFFICIENCY OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES IN TERMS OF POWER PRODUCED BY A BURNED FUEL UNIT AND REDUCE EMISSIONS OF NOXIOUS CARBON PARTICLES AND CARBON AND MONOXIDE CARBON OXIDE. NITROGEN. ADDITIVES PRODUCE FAVORABLE RESULTS IMMEDIATELY DURING USE AND DURING EXTENDED PERIODS OF CONTINUOUS USE.

TNTNSN86015A 1984-12-04 1986-02-03 ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND FUELS CONTAINING SOLUBLE METAL COMPOUNDS OF THE PLATINUM GROUP AND THEIR USE IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES TNSN86015A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67795484A 1984-12-04 1984-12-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TNSN86015A1 true TNSN86015A1 (en) 1990-01-01

Family

ID=24720787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TNTNSN86015A TNSN86015A1 (en) 1984-12-04 1986-02-03 ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND FUELS CONTAINING SOLUBLE METAL COMPOUNDS OF THE PLATINUM GROUP AND THEIR USE IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TN (1) TNSN86015A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA859265B (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA859265B (en) 1986-08-27

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