SU986361A1 - Press-car for cheese - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to the dairy industry, namely to devices for the production of cottage cheese on children's dairy kitchens.

Famous press trolleys for cottage cheese, including a bath with a perforated capacity, pressure perforated plate and the support beam with a power rod t4, 12}.

However, in such press carriages manually installed in the working perforated bath (before pressing). And removed from it (after pressing is completed, the pressure perforated plate. Fixing the pressure perforated plate on the power rod requires high lifting it when pushed and unloaded naked bags, as a pressure plate, raised to the traverse at a low height, it is difficult to access inside the bath.

The aim of the invention is to reduce the labor intensity of the work and to ensure the ease of operation of the press cart.

The goal is achieved by the fact that in the press trolley for cottage cheese, including a perforated tank, a pressure perforated plate and a support traverse with a power

the stem, the perforated plate is hinged on the power rod by means of a sleeve and the stem and is made in the form of folding halves. A spring is placed between the pressure plate and the sleeve, and a pin is rigidly fixed on the sleeve, which is connected to the support beam for a constant orientation of the pressure plate relative to the bath.

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Perforated capacity is made detachable.

FIG. 1 shows a press carriage in section, FIG. 2 - pressed

15 perforated plate in the upper position; in fig. 3 - split perforated container, top view.

The press carriage contains an outdoor bath 1 with a trolley mounted on the carriage.

20 by a drain pipe 2, a working perforated container 3, consisting, for example, of three parts DB and B, a support yoke 4 and a power rod 5, with which the pressure rod is pivotally connected.

25 is a plate made of two folding halves 6 equipped with stiffening ribs 7. A sleeve 8 is loosely mounted on the rod 5; it is connected with legs 9 with halves 6

30 plates, and between the sleeve 8 and push

plate installed spring 10. On the sleeve 8 is rigidly fixed pin 11, which is included in the hole 12, made on the traverse 4.

The press carriage operates as follows.

The power rod 5, raises up the pressure plate. When the sleeve 8 stops in the yoke 4 and the pressure plate is further raised, the spring 10 is compressed, and at the same time the force 9, acting on the pressure plate halves 6, forces them to fold, thereby providing access to load the curd bale, for example, in muscular bags .

After loading, the power rod is lowered. Under the action of the spring, the sleeve 8 remains in place, and the halves 6 of the pressure plate are pulled apart into the working position up to the stop of the ribs 7, while the halves of the pressure plate form an angle Q / 175 between them.

Subsequently, the pressure plate moves downward, pressing the serum, which is discharged through the nozzle 2. Serum, is pressed through the pressure plate, flows into the gap between the outer and inner baths along the inclined halves 6 and is also discharged through the nozzle 2.

Then the cycle of operation is repeated.

When the pressure plate is lowered and raised, the pin 11, moving in the hole 12, made in the cross beam 4, keeps the sleeve 8 from turning, and consequently, the clamping plate bonded to it with the threads 9.

After the extrusion and removal of 1 bag of cottage cheese from the bath, the press carriage is washed. For this, the pressure plate is brought to the upper folded position, and parts of the working bath are brought to the vertical position and are washed without being removed from the external bath. After washing the perforated container and the internal cavity of the bath, parts of the perforated container are set to their former position.

The hinge connection of the pressure plate with the power rod and the execution of the pressure plate fold away, eliminates manual labor when lowering and into the bath before pressing and lifting after pressing the pressure plate of the perforated plate.

Folding the pressure plate provides free access to the inside of the working bath when loading and unloading the product and to the inside of the external bath when washing the bath surfaces ..

The installation on the power rod is free without fixing the sleeve connected with the pressure plate, and the installation between the sleeve and the spring plate allows it to be folded automatically during lifting and brought into working position when lowering only by turning the screw without additional manual labor costs.

Equipped with a press trolley. A pin rigidly mounted on the hub, making a hole in the traverse, allows for pushing and lifting

plate. while rotating the screw. Hold the pressure plate in a strictly bath oriented position, which also eliminates the need for additional operations on the orientation of the pressure plate.

Performing a working perforated bath detachable, for example, in three parts, allows an o6Ns iBaTb bath without removing the working bath from the pressure bath.

Claims (2)

Invention Formula A cottage cheese bogie, including a perforated tank, a pressure plate, and a support bar with a power rod, that, in order to reduce labor intensity and ensure ease of operation, the perforated pressure plate is pivotally mounted on the power rod by means of a sleeve and is drawn in the form of folding halves, while between the pressure plate and the sleeve is placed a spring, and on the sleeve is rigidly fixed a pin connected to the support beam for a constant orientation of the pressure plate relative to the bath. 2. Press carriage under item 1, characterized in that the perforated container is made detachable. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. USSR author's certificate number 447991, cl. A 01 J 25/15, 1973. 2. Tombaev A.I. Handbook of dairy industry equipment. M., 1972, p. 352, rice 169 (prototype).