SU98484A1 - Small cotton spinning machine for making yarn from ribbon - Google Patents

Description

Mr. Y. P. Safonov and M. v. LYaBYFADV ..- paid for 25 "Art of the USSR Industry, o.e..o. The Redmet “Rédil'ga Lggsgnta, aozhina r. OG. ffJiraiS-,; - feS SS o "" o V; -: S ": s -; H-sr:. ° sSoS nbr - “e“. .ji-Sro r “with the top of a certain ro zm DL :::; t2v for sprinkling patu and s. Zakharov, nl, TAPES W 2256/447974 to the Ministry, r for No. ° ggSRR ia poborotnorons in, executed in ,, ,,,, „, with movable lol. ,,„. loaned /, (,;. ami. - sr-pf,: is ep ™ sr: si: p. EPG.G% Gvvshkhs under -, ", .Srychagov,,., cft behind prioo Pr GGs lirim- iat - 1Eiism DV --e-jSS, in the performance of in in; d P of one-armed P "", ohm on the fortified, ohm lindrovym, -, eteniai with the support of the "insider"; ;, p ,, the unit of a part of the planks vm.e R., Spindles, and "PJ ,,,,, of the part, parts-bottom and to, under." Esui her details,.,. ps;: s :; .--

Chity sectors Worm chno-l / esterenchagoy transmission.

Brackets with clamps for removing cobs are stretched along the length of MISHINA on the inner side and polderl are each side of it with brackets fixed by two shafts that receive a turning movement from a manual or mechanical transmission. The clamps that slide the cob from the spindles into the jacks of the cob receiving device are made in the form of two claws, one of which is fixed relative to the carrier bar, while the other is mounted pivotally, equipped with a spring-loaded shank and is controlled by a rod. The latter is displaced, as well as the carrying bar, from the guides of the adjustable slides in the root of the machine, to which the slides are pressed with springs.

The device for receiving the cobs and moving them together with the pat zone is made in the form of cylindrical inclined slots arranged in pairs inside the machine and connected with the possibility of moving the gear rack to alternate with the jogging to alternately install the sockets in front of the walls. The sockets for receiving the cobs are equipped with fixing flat springs, and the sockets for dropping {cartridges on the spindle are equipped with movable heads with sharp edges for cutting the thread and connected to the drive of the machine from another gear rack and manually driven sectors.

Nests for cobs and cartridges are attached to endless steel bands, and a chain is attached. The belts and chain are tensioned between two pairs of sprockets with a drive in a machine for removing the cobs onto the end of the tire.

In order to fully automate the harvesting of the removed cobs and the charging of empty cartridges, the device for receiving the cobs and moving them together with the cartridges is received after the start-up of the machine with the help of the mechanism of the Maltese; of the cross is interrupted by the movement of adherents of the maginas and is equipped on its shaft with mechangsms for the evacuation of the ears and charge

Pat) o) / sv, acting synchronously with podpozsublenie.m.

.The mechanism of chucking of cartridges is made in the form of a vertically movable rod with a jaquechick, driven in a periodic movement with a stand in the upper position through a spring-loaded lever transmission from a cam ring, which receives movement from the front cylinder of the exhaust device by means of a gear transmission with a clutch periodically activated by sliding slots for receiving cobs and patroguv.

The cartridge loading mechanism in the slot consists of a removable magazine for cartridges divided by vertical partitions and equipped with a guide funnel with a flap and a sealing roller; cartridge resetter, made in the form of an oblique and reciprocating rotary roller with two diameters {0 opposite grooves for alternately dropping the cartridges during periodic rotation using a spring-loaded crank with a roller of a crown, having a common drive with a tweezer mechanism; the lower guide funnel, which changes the position of the cartridge from the inclined to the vertical) reptile by means of a slide; the contact switch of the movement of the device for receiving and moving the cobs and cartridges, made in the form of two electrical contacts suspended in the path of the cartridges and connected by deflecting one of them with the first naTpOifOM, which surrounds the machine with the device for receiving and moving the cobs and cartridges.

To move the cartridge shed sockets to the ifa spindles, an asterisk is installed on one shaft with an asterisk of the socket chain, turning the chain carrying the bottom of the sockets and resting on the guide rails using a half-step spindle drive.

The sprocket drive, turning the chain carrying the bottom of the sockets, is made in the rear side

a gear clutch with a handle that deflects the sprocket chain from the sprocket sprocket by pushing the spring loaded fingers into the first sprocket from the second sprocket.

FIG. 1 shows a cross-section of the proposed maschina; in fig. 2 is a side view of the machine from its root; in fig. 3-cross section of the exhaust device; in fig. 4 is a top view of a portion of a vent; in fig. 5 is a top view of a drive mechanism for changing cobs; in fig. 6 is a section along the AA mechanism of FIG. five; in fig. 7 is a view of a portion of the device for receiving and moving the cobs, together with the cartridges, in four working positions; in fig. 8 is a view of the device for receiving and moving the cobs with the cartridges in cross section; in fig. 9 is a view of the same device with a longitudinal section in the tail and root parts of the machine; in fig. 10 is a view of the same device from above; in fig. 11 is a top view of the intermittent movement mechanism of the fixture; in fig. 12 is a top view of the Byshibapi cob mechanism and cartridge loading; in fig. 13 is a cross-section of the part of the conveyor-device for receiving the cobs and moving them together with the cartridges.

The frame for slats I, formed from ribbons, is two-sided and has two pairs of rolls 2 and 5 with a drive 4.

The handles 5 are connected to the starting device via a movable bar 9a by means of the roller 6, gear 7 and 5, and roller 9 and are used to start and stop the machine from any place along its length.

The frame for the slats / intermediate brackets W is attached to the lugs of the 11 cylinder racks of the high gauge. stretching

The canvases made on tape machines have the number of tapes equal to the number of releases in the head of the tape machine. Each tape 12 is wound with parallel turns on a common coil, the width equal to the pitch of the spindles, and tucked

on a separate spindle of the spinning machine.

To be able to be used on a small-sized high-stretch machine, it is kept three-cylinder (the number of cylinders can be increased), and the angle of inclination is adjusted for the same purpose, as well as to reduce the flow angle, to 45 °.

The exhaust device consists of an inlet funnel 13, three exhaust pairs 14-15, 16-P, 18--19; sealing pair 20-21; two-zone compactor 22, having lateral reciprocating movement with pairs of 16-17 and 20-21; a spring load lever system consisting of a lower saddle 23 with a roller 24, an upper saddle 25, a lever 26, a hook 27 with an eccentric 28, a two-armed lever 29 and an adjustable spring 30 with a case 31; the upper rotating cleaner 32, located under the cover 33, and the pneumatic mychkooulovitel 34.

In order to achieve a high draw (up to 10) in the rear zone, the tape receives a significantly larger bond of fibers than usual, due to the preliminary strong compaction on the belt machine before it. coil in balconies. After obtaining a bond of fibers similar to their connection in rovings, the tape goes through an additional seal in the funnel 13 and then firmly, without the possibility of sliding and pulling, is clamped and pulled apart in the toothed clips of the back and middle pairs 14-15 and 16-17.

The upper rollers of both pairs have a forced drive: roller 15 due to deep flute (like flute of a tape machine), included in the rifles of cylinder 14, and roller 17 or also like roller 15, or by means of gear wheel 35 coupled to the gear wheel of the middle cylinder 16 The rollers of the roller 17 are also included in the cylinders of the cylinder 16, but they are smaller and have a more circular profile.

. In order for the fibers not to be cut in the flute of the back pair, the rifles held by the collars 36 enter each other only

to part of the depth; rifles of an average pair can be with collars 37, giving a smaller gap, and without collars, like riffles of pulling pairs on flax machines.

The zigzag clamp of the fibers, which is a strong nanbolt, gives the fibers the necessary speeds without slipping, and to avoid separation of the fibers, the sliver in the rear zone passes in the seal channel (width up to 5 mm} to the pair among the pair. The clip among the pair is also sealed by means of flanges 38, strengthened by stopper 39 in pairs on cylinder 16, and due to disks 40 on roller P, which are tight between flanges, 1n-1c between which is equal to the width of the channel in the rear zone. how goes through both zones.

In the middle pair 20-21, the cylinder 20 has the same pair of flanges forming the groove as the cylinder 16, and the roller 21, forcibly rotated through gears from the cylinder 20, has a smooth or grooved disk that enters the groove with a small gap. In order for the flanges to form, as it were, a movable continuation of the channels of the seal 22, the walls and bottom of the latter, in places where they fit the cylinder cylinder, have cutouts corresponding to the size of the flanges. The front part of the seal, imenu1, and the narrowest section of the channel, brings a sliver close to the clip of the front pair 18-19, which has a conventional grooved cylinder and an elastic roller.

In the case of the use of a two-zone seal 22, it is attached by a spring 41 on the cylinder 20, to which it fits snugly, and by a spring 42 on the driver's bar 43, which is synchronized with the funnel 13 and supported by the seal 22 so that it does not touch the middle cylinder in order to avoid restless movement . Springs do not place to remove the seal.

The reciprocating movement of the sealing and middle pairs, as well as the sealing 22, is obtained from a single driver mechanism placed at the end of the machine. At 5TOM, the middle roller / 7 and the Yongkhi seal 21 have a sliding support with tires in slopes with through-holes 44, and the front and rear rollers 15 and 19 are attached by screws 45 to saddles 23 and 25, which allows them to be tilted together with the load lever 26 when disassembling the device.

The load system, which is compulsory for all the rollers, is guided through the saddle 23, in which the front pressure end is o (| Darmlen in the form of a roller 24, loading the middle roller / 7 through the abundance of the case 46 and the compactor 21. Foot p closes the four-wheel gears of the rollers and cylinders and acts on the necks of the rollers (and the middle roller through the hub 47). The upper saddle 25 loads the front roller and the lower saddle with suspension at point 48 to the lever, one end of which is fitted onto the roller 49 of the fold, and the other is loaded with a hook 27 with an eccentric 28, having a handle attached at point 50. The lower end of the hook 27 is connected to the short arm of the lever 29, removably and pivotally mounted on the axis 51, which is detachably fixed by the ends in the grooves of the cylinder pillars 52, and the long arm of the lever 29 is loaded with a spring 30 attached to the roller 49. For unloading, the eccentric 28 is rotated counterclockwise and the hook 27 is lowered, released from the lever 29, the movement of which is limited by the case 31. After releasing the load, all the jJK I and hook 27 together with the lever 26 are folded around the roller 49 upwards.

Another type of load bearing is shown in FIG. 1 on the right.

The upper cleaner 32 is made in the form of endless cloths of cloth, worn on rollers 53 and 54, the axes of which are rotatably fixed in the ears of the lid 33 and are supported on the legs of the arm 55 of the lever 26. The rollers and cloths rotate at the speed of the rear bunk with the help of a pinion 56 driven by rifl rear roller 15. For cleaning, the cleaner cap is folded upwards, and

disassembly removed. As the bottom cleaner serves mychkoulav 34, connected to the duct 57, having a triangular cross-section.

To remove the pick-up, the ring-shaped 58 (Fig. 1) is stopped before the machine stops to take yarn to the bottom of the chuck or bell of the spindle 59 that has a lock, and after stopping the machine it is lifted by the manual lifting mechanism above the top of the spindle to position 60. After that spindles fastened in the upper part of the spindle beam consisting of two parts — the fixed lower part 61 and the rotary upper part 62-are deflected by 20–25 ° inside the machine around the axes 63 up to the stop 64 and stop tops against the cylindrical nests 65 to build cobs located obliquely about the duct 57 and provided with leaf springs 66 for securing the cob. Turning the axle spindles; available with noMOutH toothed sectors 67 attached to the upper part of the beam and connected by gears 68 to the other side of the machine, and with a worm gear 69 and a worm 70 with a roller 71 on which the key for manual lifting of the slats is put on to turn the spindles .

When the spindles are turned inside the machine, the cob, with its lower rounded portion, enters the gap of the clamps 72.

The clamps are located on the side, and there are 73 pairs of them along the car. Some claws of 74 clamps are fixed motionless, while others clamps 75, made in one double-arm lever, are fixed at point 76 on the inside. Through the hole of the rear rivets it 75 nopu1nen through the leading bar 77 with nldetymn on it springs 78, providing the claw to the chuck. The bars 73 bars 77 are movably fixed (with the possibility of axial shear) on crown 78a, located at certain intervals on the shafts 79 along the machine. The shafts are interconnected by gears 80 and rotated by means of a double worm gear reverse gears 81, 82 and 85, 84 from the engine 85.

If at the end of the pickup, the thread winds to the bottom of the cartridge, then after the spindles are tilted (to keep the yarn turns on the spindle when the cobs are pulled off), before removing the ears of wire 86, running along the machine, it lowers to the level of the winding; if, however, the winding is performed on the block's bell, then the turns are fixed without wire. The inclination of the spindles, the lowering of the wire 86, the lifting of the clamps and the starting of the engine are automatically matched by means of known devices. In this case, the tilt of the spindles and the lowering of the wire occur simultaneously, and the start of the engine nronzvodnts emphasis of the spindle beam at the end of its rotation.

In known devices, cob clamping occurs when the annular plank is lowered, which leads to the capture of threads going from the slider to the suction device. In the proposed manshna, this drawback is eliminated by raising the slats and tilting the spindles, which is removed from the clamps.

The second drawback of the known devices, associated with the effort required for pulling off the cobs and upsetting the empty cartridges, is eliminated by using spindles with retainers made in the vnde spring-loaded buttons 87 at the spindle tip, and an emphasis 88 on the block fixing the position of the cartridge with a weak fit.

The raising of the ears from the spindles is done by the clamps when turning the shafts 79 until the ears are fully inserted into the slots 65 and the bracket 78 stops into the switch 89, stopping or shutting down the engine 85 with short-term switching of its reversing lia. a stroke for removing the claws 74 and 75 of the clips from the sockets 65 after securing the cob .OV with the springs 66. The sockets 65 alternate along the machine with the sockets of 90 cylinders, of a smaller diameter, which are for storing empty cartridges 91 until they are put on. The TC and other sockets are connected in series along the entire length of the machine and can change back and forth by half a step of the spindles. In order to protect the cartridge from premature falling out of the socket 90, it is closed to connect together the digipam 92, which are located along the machine and the nest using a rake 93 on its 94 key, turning it with a key, as well as with nomon1, reyki 95, attached (left at the end of the bottom plane) , Sector II 96 prn dalHJCM rotation key.

The basic working positions of the adaption for receiving corals are shown in FIG. 7 where The first position corresponds to the end of the spindle 59 with the cobs before removing them from the bottom of the clamps 74-75 clamps. The second position corresponds to the raising of the cobs in the nests 65; the third position is the displacement of the sockets on the full spindles when turning sector 94 on the empty cartridges above the spindles; the fourth is - to - offset, 92 sector 96 with cutting nitn, tying the cob e with a spindle, sharp edge of the bottoms.

In order for the clamping of the claws to descend spontaneously according to the taper of the spindle, while lowering the spindle, and to maintain a constant solution when lifting, their supporting plates 73 n 77 with springs 97 n 98, fixed in crown stitches 78a and 99, are pressed end rollers 100 to guide slides 101. The slides decrease in height from the bottom down and represent the curved path ab, corresponding to the radius of movement of the rollers 100 with a maximum height at 102.

Next to the slides are the tracks in-d for the same rollers, located on the nolotrg of the supporting slide 103, peredoglavlâ on rails 104 e using the protruding handle 105 and locking 106- in two positions; The first one is for lifting the cobs with the envil clamps, and the second is setting up empty cartridges with retractable clamps. For picking cobs, there are tracks -e, moving along which up to

points r, the rollers 100 do not change to, lower 74 and 75. After lifting the station from the position / to the position // the sklnz 103 moves to the outside and the rollers 100 blunt to the points b to the tracks a b, which are taken care of before slides. In doing so, the claws 74 and 75 are stopped in the extended position. After ejecting the cartridges onto the spindle, the rollers 100, lowering, roll onto the slides 101 to point 102, compress the cartridges with their claws, and then set them aside against the stop, gradually unclenching K.ieiiiiHi. If the cartridge turns out not to be spindle size or is clogged, then the gluing machine will lower its largest diameter under the action of the spring 78. Handle 105, through the crank 106a, acts on the slide and the hills simultaneously on both sides of the machine.

After the cobs shine from the spindles and replaced with cartridges, the wire 86 rises, the spindles are put in place, the ring strips 60 lower into the lower position, the coil mechanism is reset and the machine resumes.

Further collection of the cobs from the sockets 65 and the insertion of new cartridges for the next removal can be done manually during the operation of the maschine or can be automated. In the latter case, the coil nests 65 and the cartridge sockets 90 are connected in pairs and fastened with rivets 107 or spot-welded to two endless steel tapes 108 put on two drums: a driving drum 109 located at the root of the mashine and a driven 110-inch drum needles of magpnia. Bottoms 92 of the sockets are attached to the /// links of the chain, which is attached to the sprockets 112 and 113 located under the drums. The shelf 114 is prevented from sagging for a day, and for easy advancement along the wall of the duct 57 along the mashina it has rollers 115. Sockets with ribbons that form a conveyor are kept in the bottom inclined state bottom 1, 92, and with side and side walls of the duct and back the edge of the cylinder bar 116. On the drums, the sockets are upright and supported by teeth 1J7, passing between the bands, like the teeth of sprockets.

The purpose of the conveyor is to feed all the cobs in the slots 65 alternately on the tail of the machine to the ejector 118. The slot 90 is filled with empty cartridges from the filler 119. To accomplish this, the conveyor receives an intermittent motion through the shaft 120 and the Maglet gear with a toothed disk 121 (the number of teeth of the disc corresponds to slots on the circumference of the drum) and drive-holding disc with roller 122, as well as through a roller 123 with a bevel gear 124-125 and through a worm gear 83-84 from the engine 85, which at other times is driven nism deprotection cobs and upsetting cartridges.

The /// movement of the chain with the bottom of the socket is transmitted through a sprocket 112 which is loosely fixed on the shaft, which is usually coupled to the bottom of the drum 109 via spring-loaded pins 126, passing the sprocket 112 from the drum to the body at the moment the bottom moves for Two-sided spring-loaded fingers 127, vertically suspended in sleeves 128, and spring-loaded 129 disk 130 with half coupling 131 and handle 132 with slide 133 and lock 134.

Pressing the lock 134 and locking it, the handle is removed from the slide 133; the disk 130 under the action of the spring 129 rises and presses the fingers 127, which remove the pins 126 from the sprocket 112; at the same time the coupling half 131 engages with the coupling half representing ONE integer with an asterisk 112. Turning the knob and the asterisk to Turn, which corresponds to the spindle, opens the bottoms of the sockets 90 and drops the cartridges on the spindle. At the same time, the ends of the threads connected to the cob after cutting up the cartridges are cut. The handle 132 is then rotated to its original position, the sprocket is connected to the conveyor drum, and the sockets 90 are ready to receive new cartridges after ejection of the removed cobs.

The ejector mechanism consists of a vertical stem 135 with a funnel-shaped tip 136, mounted in guides 137 at the outer edge of the tail frame 138 and connected by an earring 139 to a lever 140 having a swing point 141. The lever 140 through a longitudinal groove 142 is connected to the roll of one shoulder of the two-armed rocker 143 which has an axis at point 144 and is pressed by a spring 145 with a roller 146 of the other shoulder to one nz of a bit of a crown, mounted on a vertical shaft 148, received via gear 149, 150, 151, 152, 153 from the front cylinder ra 18, on which gear wheel / 55 is planted freely.

The drum 110, receiving an intermittent motion on the pitch between the spindles, alternately pokes in a vertical position under the ejector tip 136 and above the exhaust pipe 154, which directs the cob / 55 into box 156, mounted near the mychkoolovitel chamber / 57. The pusher is pressed on the cob at the time of the weave of the conveyor belt to stop, so that the pin wrench can reach the height of the cob to bring it to the pipe 154 and return to its original position without interference. This is achieved by turning a crown with slides 147 by means of a gear coupling 158 mounted on the front cylinder and connected to the conveyor by a double-arm lever / 59 with a fork and two-armed lever 160 with a roller. The lever 159 has a spring 161 on the tip opposite the plug, which tends to keep the coupling 158 and gear to the rim in the off state, and the lever 160 is pressed against the stop 162. This position of the lever 160 and the transmission is maintained only while the lever roller 160 is in a free state between two sockets 65. As soon as the next nest with the cob becomes under the ejector, the next one after IHUI nest 163

fits under the roller of the lever 160 and stops, tilting the lever 160 and shifting the gear to the ejector. The speed of operation of the ejector of the remote body of the interchangeable Hiesney 151 at HO.MOHIH mobile intermediate ngesterni 150 so that the ejector can coeepHiHTJ) work cycle between two movements of the conveyor.

The transport nests 90 are filled with empty cartridges from the filler 119 after the conveyor has been freed from the cobs. The filler is supplied from magazine 164 with empty cartridges, sealing roller 165 P1 directing funnel J66, flap 167, resetter 168 with curved 169 and driving crown 170 with slides J71, paired with 147 on the same axis.

As soon as the next nest 90 of the conveyor gets under the funnel 172 and the rims receive a pa / 10 turn movement, the KpHBOHJHH / 69 with a roller is deflected by a slide 171 by 90 °, overcoming the resistance of the spring 173. The single ejector rotates 168 cartridges, made in the form of a slopingly utechanirovannogo shaft 1n I. meyush, on the surface there are two diametrically opposite recesses 174, each containing a single cartridge. Turning it 90 °, the roller drops one patrol into the funnel 172; from the recess, obstructs the passage of another cartridge and replaces another recess for loading. The discarded chuck hits the funnel protrusion / 75 with the middle and falls into slot 90 in a working upright position. During the next turn, the drop roller rotates in the other direction until it stops and throws the cartridge out of the other recess.

The cartridges are loaded in one direction downwards into a magazine divided by partitions 176 into four parts. The guide funnel 166 is divided into two parts, each of which has a tiprii, for example, equal to 1.75 times the diameter of the cartridge. The height of the funnel 166 is established by experience.

The magazine 164, together with the funnel 166, is made removable along the line of the flap 167, which, after being ejected, the cartridges dry out. The store and) is supported on racks / 77. We .. of the help of the legs 178, at the same time; Self mn for sealing roller 165, which is made with leveled 1, they weights 179 (or without them). After being released from the cartridges, the magazine is removed by the ISO pens. Manp-1s and is filled with new cartridges, like the usual removable pi-1K; at the same time the roller 165) birast in the upper rear part of the magazine.

The operation of the filler and the conveyor is stopped after filling all the nests with natrons using electrocontact 181, which turns off the conveyor drive after resting against the contact of the first cartridge, directly with the conveyor around the maschine. After that, all the mezzanines are ready for removal of the next pickup, the jaw clamps 74 and 75 of the clamps are in the raised or raised position;

In connection with nanocomposites, when removing the ems, the inclination of the spindles 59 inside is powerful, which requires a selection of the band, the length of the band, the drive, the spindles are mounted through a target or an advance cord 182, worn with two Lenixes / 6. and roller 184 on the nrnBodny shchikv 185 in such a way that the band covers at least the semicircle HJKHBa, but without including it in its loop. Due to the presence of two leiks, the band remains taut at all positions of the spindles; the use of a single-piece fabric or a strip of protection in advance significantly reduces the vibration of the spindles, the wear of the braid and the time just to wear a piece of tape. The use of iHKiiBOB, together with the reels, allows the spindle speed to be safely increased up to 14000 rpm, and the bottom position of the knees provides a constant (OTHOHJC tion direction to the spindles with the possibility of HOLT reversing and spindles).

The device of the Lenixes is given as indicative, and the spring load 186 can be replaced by a cargo.

with an increase in the coverage of the pulley with the band as it lengthens.

To lift the valves 187, one-arm levers 188 are used, having a swing point 189, a backrest to rest against the valve bar 190 and a tail part resting on the lifting rollers 191 attached directly to the ring bars 60. For adjusting the lower position of the valves there is an adjustable pin 192. Valves 61 The thread guides and separators remain in the working position when they are removed and do not need to be folded back. In order to tilt the spindles, the sleeve / 95 for the annular column has a notch 194 in the upper part of the spindle beam and an additional bracket 195, which maintains the stability of the spindles in the annular plank. .

The machine has a developed gear drive to the exhaust device, a closed case 196, and a head gear located on a panel or another frame 197 closed by double doors 198.

Subject invention

Claims (13)

1. A compact cotton spinning machine for producing yarn from a ribbon, equipped with a frame for lapsticks formed from tapes, a high-stretch stretcher, movable thread guides, a ring torsion mechanism and a device for automatic removal of cobs and putting on spools is different. The point is that, in order to simplify the construction of the cob car tapping and to reduce the size of the machine, the ring bar is made lifting over the spindles fitted on the upper part of the spindle turning at a certain angle The mechanism for removing the cobs and settling the cartridges is made in the form of slats with twee-head clamps that interact with the spindles, which are rotatable along the machine. 2. In a machine according to claim 1, on each side of the machine, as a holder for a lap of a roll, roll out a pair of rollers. 3. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the load on the rollers of the exhaust device is carried out by means of levers under the influence of a spring with adjustable tension placed behind the device. 4.Mashchina according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanism for the movement of the thread conductors is made in the form of a figured single-arm lever, hinged at one end on the cylinder bar, and at the other end resting on the roller placed on the inner side of the ring plate and carrying the middle part of the thread guide with its middle part . 5. The form of the machine according to n.l, characterized in that the spindle bar consists of two parts — the lower fixed part, the carrying part of the winding mechanism, and the upper part, the carrying spindle and rotary with the help of the gear sectors of the worm gear. 6. The form of the machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the strips with the mechanism clamps for removing the cobs are located along the length of the machine from the inside and are supported on each side by brackets fixed on two shafts receiving a turning movement from a manual or mechanical transmissions, with the clamps moving the cobs from the spindles into the nests of the coil receiving devices, are made in the form of two claws, one of which is fixed relative to the carrier bar, and the other one is rotatable, equipped with spring-loaded needles tovikom and is controlled by said wire receiving shift as the carrier strip from the guide resettable slides radically machine to which the slides are pressed by springs. 7. The form of the machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for receiving and moving the cobs and cartridges is made in the form of cylindrical, inclined, slots arranged in pairs inside allJilly and connected along the machine with the possibility of moving the floor bar with noMouibio toothed rack for alternately mounting the sockets in front of the spindles, and nezd for receiving the ears, are equipped with locking springs, and the sockets for dropping the cartridges onto the spindle are provided with moving heads with sharp edges for cutting Ani 1 and connected to the drive of the machine from the other toothed rack and manually driven sectors. 8. The form of the machine according to claim 7, is about the fact that the nests for the cobs and cartridges are attached to endless steel tapes, and the bottoms of the nests to value, and the tapes and chain are stretched between two Bars of sprockets with a drive in the root of the manna for the removal of the removed cobs at the end of the machine. 9. The form of the machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, in order to fully automate the harvesting of the removed cobs and the charging of empty cartridges, the device for receiving and moving the cobs and cartridges is received after starting the machine using the mechanism of the Maltese cross, intermittent movement along the maschina and is equipped at its end with mechanisms for kicking cobs and charging cartridges acting synchronously with the device. 10. The form of execution of the machine according to claim 9, characterized in that the mechanism of bobbin's vysnbani is made in the form of a vertically movable brush with a tip, driven in a periodic movement with a stand in the upper position through a spring-loaded lever gear from a cam ring, receiving movement from the front cylinder, gearing device with a clutch, periodically switched on by moving nests of the device for receiving and moving cobs and cartridges. 1. An embodiment of the machine according to claim 9, wherein the cartridge charging mechanism in the slot consists of: a removable magazine for cartridges separated by vertical partitions and provided with a guide funnel with a flap and a sealing roller; a cartridge resetter made in the form of an obliquely mounted and return-mounted roller with two diametrically opposite grooves for alternately dropping the cartridges during periodic rotation using a spring-loaded crank with a roller and a crown cam, which has a common drive with the pull-out mechanism; a lower guide funnel that changes the position of the cartridge from inclined to vertical above the nest with the aid of a slide; the contact switch of the movement of the device for receiving and non-tempering cobs of n cartridges, in the form of two electrical contacts suspended in the path of the cartridges and connected by deflecting one of them by the first cartridge passing around the mask with the device. 12. The form of execution maschiny on PP. 8 and 9, characterized in that, in order to displace the bottom of the sockets and drop the cartridges on the spindle, there is an asterisk mounted on one shaft with an asterisk on the chain of sockets, which rotates the chain of the bottom of the sockets by means of a spindle drive and rests on the guide rails. 13.Form- perform maschina on Mon. 8, 9, and 12, characterized in that the drive of the sprocket turning the chain carrying the bottom is made in the form of a spring-loaded gear coupling with a handle deflecting the sprocket from the sprocket sockets by pushing the springs into the first sprocket from the second spring fingers. FIG. one with ui s: FIG. four FIG. five 80 Section A And A FIG. b that Il. Uj FIG. 7 FIG. eight f6f FIG. 12