SU978774A1

SU978774A1 - Device for replanting plants from pots

Info

Publication number: SU978774A1
Application number: SU813350392A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Валерий Викторович Игнатенко; Иван Григорьевич Ломонос; Леонид Борисович Гомберг
Original assignee: За витель Ломонос и Л.Б. Гомберг
Priority date: 1981-06-12
Filing date: 1981-06-12
Publication date: 1982-12-07

Description

(5) УСТРОЙСТВО дл ПЕРЕСАДКИ РАСТЕНИЙ (5) DEVICE FOR PLANT RECOVERY

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Изобретение относитс к области цветоводства.This invention relates to floriculture.

Известны устройства дл пересадки растений из горшков, содержание закрепленный на основании стерweHb L1 2.Devices are known for transplanting plants from pots, the contents are fixed on the basis of SterweHb L1 2.

Однако эти устройства неудобно примен ть при массовой пересадке растений в цветоводческом хоз йстве, так как это приводит к большим затра- ,Q там времени.However, these devices are inconvenient to use in the mass transplantation of plants in floriculture, as this leads to large costs, Q there time.

.Этот недостаток вызван тем, что стержень необходимо удерхкивать в исходном положении. При выталкивании крыыки вместе с грунтом и растением )5 из горшка наблюдаетс перекашивание крышки по отношению к оси стержн , вызываемое нессиметричным приложением нагрузки. Перекашивание крьшки приводит к тому, что нарушаетс це- 20 лостность земл ного кома, одни его слои начинают перемещатьс относительно других, что вызывает повреждение корневой системы растени , неблагоИЗ ГОРШКОВThis disadvantage is caused by the fact that the rod must be pushed in its initial position. When pushing the kryki together with the ground and the plant) 5 out of the pot, the cover is distorted with respect to the axis of the rod, caused by asymmetrical application of the load. The distortion of a speck causes the integrity of the earth coma to be broken, some of its layers begin to move relative to others, which causes damage to the root system of the plant, the negative POTS

при тно сказывающеис на дальнейшем его росте.It has a positive effect on its further growth.

Цель изобретени - сокращение времени при пересадке растений.The purpose of the invention is to reduce the time during transplantation of plants.

Цель достигаетс тем, что устройство дл .пересадки растений из горшков, содержащее закрепленный на основании стержень, снабжено фиксатором и емкостью , при этом последн установлена свободно на стержне и подпружинена относительно его основани , а фиксатор закреплен на основании стержн посредством держател , причем снаружи емкости выполнен кольцевой выступ, взаимодействующий с фиксатором, который снабжен ручкой, а держатель выполнен в виде упругой пластины.The goal is achieved by the fact that the device for transplanting plants from pots, containing a rod fixed on the base, is provided with a lock and capacity, while the latter is installed freely on the rod and is spring-loaded relative to its base, and the lock is fixed on the base of the rod by means of a holder, and an annular protrusion interacting with a retainer, which is provided with a handle, and the holder is made in the form of an elastic plate.

На ФИГ. 1 изображено устройство дл пересадки растений из горшков, исходное положение; на фиг. 2 - то же, после выдавливани корневой системы растений из горшка.In FIG. 1 shows a device for transplanting plants from pots, the initial position; in fig. 2 - the same, after squeezing the root system of plants from the pot.

Claims

The device for transplanting plants contains a rod 1, which is fixed on the base 2 on the base 2, A capacity 3 is loosely mounted on the stem, spring-loaded relative to the base 2, on which the retainer 5 is fixed with a handle 6 and a working surface 7 by means of holder k as an elastic plate. 3, an annular protrusion 8 is formed, which interacts during the transfer of plants with the working surface 7 of the retainer 5. During the transfer of plants from the pot 9, it is inserted into the container 3 of the device. In this case, the pot should have holes in the bottom with a lid 10. The technological process of transplanting plants from a pot is carried out as follows. In the initial position, the spring is expanded and the rod 1 is primate to the lid 10 V capacity 3 install the body of the flower pot 9, the upper end of the rod 1 passes through the hole in the bottom of the flower pot core and abuts the lid 10. Pressing the body of the flower pot 9 compresses the spring. The container 3 moves without distortion along the rod downward until the working surface 7 of the retainer 5 is in the protrusion 8 of the container. The container 3 with the body of the flower pot is held in the lower position of the locking mechanism 5 and the lid 10 of the flower pot together with the root system of the flower is pushed upwards. The flower, together with its root system, is separated from the lid 10 and transplanted into a new container. The handle 6 removes from engagement the working surface 7 of the retainer 5 with the protrusion 8. The container rises up to the stop in the cover 10 under the action of the spring. The body of the flowerpot is removed, and the device is ready for the next transplant. The use of the invention allows to reduce the time of transplanting plants from the pot. Claim 1. A device for transplanting plants from pots, containing a rod secured to the base, characterized in that, in order to reduce the time during transplantation, it is provided with a fixator and a container, the latter being freely mounted on the rod and spring-loaded relative to its base, the retainer is fixed on the base of the rod by means of a holder, with an annular protrusion interacting with the retainer outside the container.

2. The device according to claim 1, about 1 t and which means that the retainer is provided with a handle and the holder is made in the form of an elastic plate. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. German Patent №, cl. k5 f 9/02, 19312. German Patent No. 40585, cl. f 9/02, 1887 (prototype).