SU936913A1 - Teaching device - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR TRAINING

one

The invention relates to medical technology, namely to acupuncture devices.

A training device is known, which contains a demonstration element with light indicators and a control panel 1.

However, the device does not allow to select the points of combinations of biologically active points (BAT) individually for each disease and each patient and takes this considerable time.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the time for selecting combinations of acupuncture points.

This goal is achieved by the fact that a training device containing a demonstration element with light indicators and a control panel, a demonstration element is a human model, and light indicators are installed at acupuncture points, while the control panel includes a housing with a recess for laying out punched cards in which spring-loaded conductive pins, and a pressure cover, on which a conductive plate is placed, each pin connected to one of the terminals of the corresponding LED, the other terminal of which is connected to the conductive plate.

FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a training device; in fig. 2 - control panel, general view.

The training device contains a demonstration element 1 with LEDs 2 and a control panel 3. The demonstration element 1 is a human model, and the light indicators 2 are installed at acupuncture points, while

10, the control unit 3 comprises a housing 4 with a recess A for inserting punched cards in which spring-loaded conductive pins 5 are located and a pressure cover 6 on which current conductor 15 of plate 7 is placed, each pin 5 connected to one of the terminals of the corresponding light indicator 2, the other the output of which is connected to the conductive plate 7, while the device is equipped with a coding unit for the BAT combinations, which

Claims (2)

20 consists of combined superposition punched cards 8, a coding console 9 and a selector 10 for storing and retrieving punched cards with coded BAT combinations. The device works as follows. Combinations BAT acupuncture, which is used in the treatment of symptoms, syndromes, diseases, a combination of BAP meridians that control the BAT, "wonderful meredians", is encoded in a combined superposition punched card 8 in the direct manner through the application of internal perforation. The edge perforation of the superposition punch card with the encoded BAT combination is used to encode the punched cards by known methods for storage and search for it in the selector 10. The display on the Demonstration element 1 of the BAT combination as a spatial combination of the lit light indicators of the respective BAT of this combination. produced as a result of the fact that the punched card with the coded BAT combination is inserted into the rectangular recess A of the housing 4 of the control panel 3 and the pressure cap 6 is pressed against the punched card to the conductive pin 5, which leads to the short circuit of the electrical indicators 2 connected to the current conductor n - them pin 5, which are pressed against the conductive plate 7 through punched holes in the punched card. Example 1. Patient M. complains of a toothache in the lower jaw. The doctor finds in the selector 10 a punch card in which this symptom is coded and, by inserting it into the control panel 3 between plate 7 and pins 5, receives a display on the three-dimensional human model of the BAT combination required in the treatment of this symptom. For simultaneous analysis of several coded combinations of BAT punch cards with these combinations, 3 controls are combined together in the console. As a result, a combination of common BAT corresponding to the matching holes in the combined punch cards is displayed on the human volume model as a spatial combination of lighted light indicators 2. For an individual approach to a patient with a complex of symptoms and diseases with acupuncture treatment, in the selector 10, the search for punched cards coded symptoms, diseases of this patient. Then, they are simultaneously combined in the control panel 3 between the conductive plate 7 and the plugs 5, and as a result, the combination of common BAT is displayed on a human volume model, with the BAT of this combination being effective simultaneously with this complex of symptoms and diseases. Example 2. Patient K. has a primary disease, chronic bronchitis, and additionally complains about the frequent nasal congestion of an allergic nature and constipation. The doctor looks for punch cards with the coded symptoms and illnesses of the patient in the selector 10 and at the same time combining them in the 3-control panel between plate 7 and pins 5, displays a BAT combination on a human volume model, each BAT being effective at a given comilex of symptoms, The proposed device reduces the time for selecting combinations of acupuncture points due to the possibility of coding all known combinations of acupuncture points (BAP), ensures accumulation and efficient use of The whole amount of information in acupuncture, displays on a three-dimensional human model of BAT combinations, allows individualization of the treatment process and speeds up the training of physicians undergoing specialization in the treatment of diseases by the method of acupuncture. An apparatus for training, comprising a demonstration element with light indicators. And a control panel, characterized in that, in order to reduce the time for selecting combinations of acupuncture points, the demonstration element is a human model, and the light indicators are installed at acupuncture points, and the console the control comprises a housing with a recess for laying out punched cards, in which spring-loaded conductive plugs are located, and a pressure cover, on which the conductive plate is placed, with eat each pin is connected to one of the terminals of the corresponding LED to the other terminal of which is connected to the conductive plate. Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. USSR Author's Certificate No. 694887, cl. From 09 to 23/20, 1976.