SU921478A1 - Method and device for pollination of self-incomtable lucerne plants - Google Patents
Method and device for pollination of self-incomtable lucerne plants Download PDFInfo
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- SU921478A1 SU921478A1 SU802933171A SU2933171A SU921478A1 SU 921478 A1 SU921478 A1 SU 921478A1 SU 802933171 A SU802933171 A SU 802933171A SU 2933171 A SU2933171 A SU 2933171A SU 921478 A1 SU921478 A1 SU 921478A1
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- USSR - Soviet Union
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- plants
- flowers
- pollination
- air
- pollen
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Description
Изобретение относитс к сельскому хоз йству и, может быть использовано дл опылени самонесовместимых растений .,The invention relates to agriculture and can be used to pollinate self-incompatible plants.,
Известен способ повышени эффективности опылени самофертильных 1 астений путем воздействи звуковых полей с частотой 0,5-1,0 и 4,0-10,0 кГц, совпадающих соответственно с частотами собственных колебаний частей цветков и растений С13.There is a method of increasing the efficiency of pollination of self-fertile 1 asthenia by affecting sound fields with a frequency of 0.5-1.0 and 4.0-10.0 kHz, which coincide with the natural frequencies of the parts of flowers and C13 plants, respectively.
Однако данный способ малоэффективен дл осуществлени перекрестного опылени самонесовместимых растений и особенно люцерны, так как не обеспечивает переноса пыльцы на другие растени , а ограниченный диапазон частот звукового пол недостаточен« дл создани резонансных колебаний цветков с большим разнообразием их размеров.. However, this method is not very effective for cross-pollination of self-incompatible plants and especially alfalfa, since it does not provide for the transfer of pollen to other plants, and the limited frequency range of the sound field is insufficient for creating resonant oscillations of flowers with a large variety of their sizes ..
Известен также способ опылени самонесовместимых растений с устройством дл его осуществлени , при котором на растени воздействуют теплым воздухом, а вибрацию цветков вызывают стационарным потоком воздуха. Устройство включает раму, на которой закреплены камеры с воздуховодами,There is also known a method of pollinating self-incompatible plants with a device for carrying it out, in which plants are exposed to warm air and vibrations of flowers are caused by a steady flow of air. The device includes a frame on which cameras with air ducts are fixed,
соединенными с источником избытбчного давлени , и делители 12.connected to a source of excess pressure, and dividers 12.
Однако применение тепла от нагретого воздуха малоэффективно дл прогрева внутренних тканей цветка, так как передача его идет путем теплопроводности , на что необходимо длительное врем . Нагрев поверхностных элементов растений увеличивает про10 цесс обезвоживани растений.However, the use of heat from the heated air is ineffective for heating the inner tissues of the flower, since its transfer is carried out by heat conduction, which takes a long time. Heating the surface elements of the plant increases the process of plant dehydration.
Целью изобретени вл етс повышение эффективности процесса°раскрыти цветков и улучшени тем самым опылени растений, а следовательно, The aim of the invention is to increase the efficiency of the flower opening process and thereby improve the pollination of plants and, consequently,
15 и повышени урожа сем н люцерны.15 and increase the yield of alfalfa seed.
Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что на растени воздействуют инфракрасной радиацией длинноволновых электромагнитных волн, после чего The goal is achieved by the fact that plants are affected by infrared radiation of long-wave electromagnetic waves, after which
20 производ т вибрацию цветка широкопо : лосным звуковыЛ полем и пульсирующим потоком воздуха избыточного давлени .20 vibrates a flower with a wide-angle: laconic sound field and a pulsating stream of air overpressure.
Устройство дл осуществлени спо25 соба снабжено закрепленными на боковых стенках камеры излучател ми инфракрасной j радиации длинноволновых электромагнитных волн с размещенными под ними широкополосными звуковыми , The device for carrying out the equipment is equipped with infrared radiation emitters of long-wave electromagnetic waves mounted on the side walls of the chamber, with broadband sound waves placed under them,
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU802933171A SU921478A1 (en) | 1980-05-28 | 1980-05-28 | Method and device for pollination of self-incomtable lucerne plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU802933171A SU921478A1 (en) | 1980-05-28 | 1980-05-28 | Method and device for pollination of self-incomtable lucerne plants |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU921478A1 true SU921478A1 (en) | 1982-04-23 |
Family
ID=20899150
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU802933171A SU921478A1 (en) | 1980-05-28 | 1980-05-28 | Method and device for pollination of self-incomtable lucerne plants |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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SU (1) | SU921478A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1010049A3 (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-12-02 | Thomas Hilaire Fernand Achille | Method and device for fertilising plants and or deterrence of specific animal species |
CN105015949A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-04 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Preservation transport case for rare fresh flowers |
-
1980
- 1980-05-28 SU SU802933171A patent/SU921478A1/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1010049A3 (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-12-02 | Thomas Hilaire Fernand Achille | Method and device for fertilising plants and or deterrence of specific animal species |
CN105015949A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-04 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Preservation transport case for rare fresh flowers |
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