SU874499A1 - Apparatus for charging refuse into vehicle - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR LOADING GARBAGE INTO THE VEHICLE

I

This invention relates to sanitary engineering, in particular, to devices for loading debris into vehicles.

A device for garbage collection, including a box body, a sealing plate driven by power cylinders and a loading device with a press (1.

However, the known device is difficult in design and operation.

It is also known a device for loading debris into vehicles, comprising a horizontal press and a baler with an unloading window 2.

However, this device does not provide the necessary sanitary conditions when loading garbage and difficult to operate.

The purpose of the invention is to improve sanitation conditions and increase the ease of loading.

The goal is achieved by the fact that the device is equipped with a lift, made in the form of a vertical channel with a container located in it, having the form of a frame, connected by a cable-block mechanism, with two coaxially arranged openings in the upper part, one of which is connected to the bunker, and the lift is equipped with an ejector garbage from the container located in the second opening.

FIG. 1 shows a device for loading debris into a vehicle, front view; in fig. 2 - the same, left view. The device for loading debris into a vehicle contains a horizontally disposed piston press 1 with a power cylinder 2, a front shield 3 and a loading compartment 4, a hopper 5 with an unloading

10 by window 6, a lift, made in the form of a vertical channel 7 with a container 8 located therein, having the shape of a frame, which is associated with a cable-blocking mechanism 9. In the upper part of the channel there are two coaxially arranged openings Yu, P

15 Opening 10 communicates with the hopper 5, and the lift is equipped with a pusher 12 of debris from the container located in the second opening 11. The ejector 12 contains a shield 13 and a power cylinder 14. From below, the hopper 5 is equipped with valves 15, 16 with power cylinders 17, 18. Loading The compartment 4 is covered with a casing 19 from above, under which the tilting mechanism 22 is placed on the racks 20 and 21.

The device works as follows.

The garbage container 23 is tilted by the mechanism 22 into the loading compartment. The power cylinder 2 is turned on, the front shield 3, moving through the loading compartment 4, compresses the garbage, displaces it into the container 8 and returns to its original position. After tilting several containers by pressing a button on the control panel (not shown), the drive (not shown) of the cable-blocking mechanism 9 is turned on and the container 8 with the garbage rises through the channel 7 to the upper position. The cylinder 14 is turned on, and the shield 13 squeezes the garbage from the container 8 through the opening 10 into the hopper 5. Thereafter, the container 8 is lowered to its original position. As the hopper 5 is filled, a vehicle is fed under it. By pressing a button on the control panel, the power cylinders 17 and 18 are turned on, the flaps 15 and 16 are moved apart, the garbage is thrown out into the vehicle and taken out to the processing plant.

To load the garbage into the vehicle, the device provides improved sanitary conditions and increased convenience of loading the garbage.

Claims (2)

Invention Formula A device for loading garbage into a vehicle, comprising a horizontally disposed press press and a bunker with an unloading window, characterized in that, in order to improve sanitary conditions and increase loading convenience, it is equipped with a lift made in the form of a vertical channel with a container located therewith, frame-shaped, associated with a cable-block mechanism, with two coaxially arranged openings in the upper part of the channel, one of which is connected to the bunker, and the elevator is equipped with a musk pusher ra of the container disposed in the second opening. Information sources, taken into account in the examination 1 USSR Author's Certificate No. 412084, cl. B 65 F 3/02, 1972. 2. USSR author's certificate No. 272207, cl. B 65 F 1/14, 1965 (prototype). 2.