SU855130A1 - Building erection foundation - Google Patents

Description

(54) FOUNDATION OF BUILDING, FACILITIES

The invention relates to the construction and construction of the foundations of industrial, civil and multi-storey agricultural buildings and structures. The foundation of the building, the structure is known; it includes curved downwardly curved shells with curved and straight lines and adjacent to each other with straight ends and edges placed on the shells; parallel to curvilinear ends 1. The closest to the present is the foundation of the building, structures that include curvilinear downward convex shells that have curvilinear and rectilinear ends and edges adjacent to each other by straight ends that are adjacent to the rims to each other with excess relatively straight ends, and a pillow / FROM bulk material, placed under the shells 2. These foundations have insufficient bearing capacity, as well as increased material and low industrialism in the manufacture. The purpose of the invention is to increase the bearing capacity of the foundation. The goal is achieved by the fact that the building foundation, structures, including downward curvilinear convexity casings, having curvilinear and rectilinear ends, and edges adjacent to each other at rectilinear edges, are located at the site of the adjoining shells to each other with excess relative to straight- linear end faces , a cushion of granular material, placed under the shells, is provided with side plates inclined relative to its longitudinal axis and horizontal plates, each of which is placed under the spout shell, the edges of adjacent shells are placed with a gap relative to each other and are made with notches facing up and up in the upper part, the side walls are adjacent to the curvilinear ends of the shells, and their upper ends are flush with the upper ends of the edges, and the horizontal the plates are placed {| g

between the sides is reoramn, and their bottom surface is laid flat with the bottom ends of the ribs and the bottom ends of the side plates.

FIG. 1 shows the foundation, groove; in fig. 2 - the same in terms of; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. one.

The proposed foundation 1 is made of curvilinear, for example, cylindrical, downward convex hulls having curvilinear and straight mountaineers. The shells 1 are adjacent to each other with straight ends, equipped with febras-2 and lateral plates 3 along their straight ends. The upper ends of the ribs 2 and side plates 3 are located above the straight ends of the shells 1, and their lower ends are below the curvilinear ends obolotsek 1. Between the lower ends of the ribs 2 and the side plates 3 horizontally spaced the plates 4. The ribs of the 2 adjacent shells are placed with a gap of 5 relative to each other and are made in the upper part with b cutout facing upwards and forming a glass under the column 7- Side plates 3 tired claimed obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the foundation, adjacent to the curved ends of the shells 1 and form with the shells 1 a cross-sectional H-shape ppo fil, the upper ends of side plates are reduced, and the lower separated from each other. In the space formed by the shells 1, the ribs 2, the side plates 3 and the plates 5 is placed the sheet 8 of bulk material.

Execution of the foundation by the proposed method allows to increase its bearing capacity, reduce material consumption and increase industrialism in its manufacture and installation.

Claims (2)

1.Tetior A.N. Foundations - casings for industrial buildings. Industrial Stroitelst80, Yag 12, p. 22-23, table. 1, pos. sixteen. 2. In the same place, the poet. 17 at 2