SU813114A1 - Apparatus for determining raiway wheel and rail working surface profile - Google Patents

Apparatus for determining raiway wheel and rail working surface profile Download PDF

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Publication number
SU813114A1
SU813114A1 SU772443860A SU2443860A SU813114A1 SU 813114 A1 SU813114 A1 SU 813114A1 SU 772443860 A SU772443860 A SU 772443860A SU 2443860 A SU2443860 A SU 2443860A SU 813114 A1 SU813114 A1 SU 813114A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
wheel
rail
determining
raiway
copiers
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Application number
SU772443860A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Петр Михайлович Паламарчук
Original Assignee
Palamarchuk Petr M
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Application filed by Palamarchuk Petr M filed Critical Palamarchuk Petr M
Priority to SU772443860A priority Critical patent/SU813114A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU813114A1 publication Critical patent/SU813114A1/en

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Description

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Изобретение относитс  к устройствам ж леаодорожного транспорта, ПОЗВОЛЯЕО- щим Производить замер профилей рабочих поверхностей колес и рельсов.The invention relates to railway transport devices, which enable the measurement of the profiles of the working surfaces of wheels and rails.

Известно устройство дл  определени  профил  рабочей поверхности железнодорожного рельса, состо щее из карты с делением и смонтированным на ней копирами . Карту с копирами устанавливают на головку рельса, нагружают копиры, оторые, повтор   измер емую поверхность , перемещают и откладывают профщ1ь этой поверхности на делени х карты После этого копиры фиксируют и определ ют состо ние профил  | 1 .A device is known for determining the profile of the working surface of a railroad rail, consisting of a map with a division and mounted on it copiers. A card with copiers is installed on the rail head, the copiers are loaded, which repeat the surface to be measured, move and lay the profile of this surface on the card sections. After that, the copiers record and determine the state of the profile | one .

Недостатком данного устройства  вл етс  то, что оно не обеспечивает возможности производства сравнительных измерений мест сопр жени  друг другу профилей рабочих поверхностей колеса и рельса.The disadvantage of this device is that it does not provide the ability to make comparative measurements of the interfaces of the working surfaces of the wheel and the rail.

Наиболее близким к предложенному по технической сущности и достигаемому результату  вл етс  устройство дл  намерени  рабочих поверхностей рельсов, состо щее из карты с игольчатыми . копирами и фиксатором. В процессе измерени  копиры располагаютс  по замгр , емой поверхности и своими вершинами откладывают значени , соответствующие измер емому профилю L2.The closest to the proposed technical essence and the achieved result is a device for the intention of the working surfaces of the rails, consisting of a card with needle. copiers and fixative. During the measurement process, the copiers are positioned along the zamgr surface, and their vertices lay the values corresponding to the measured profile L2.

Недостатком данного устройства  вл етс  многооперационность производстваThe disadvantage of this device is the multi-production.

замеров и сравнений их между собой.measurements and comparisons between them.

Цель изобретени  - повышение точности измерени  и. упрощени  процесса -определени  мест сопр жени  соответствующих друг другу профилей рабочихThe purpose of the invention is to improve the measurement accuracy and. simplify the process of determining the junction points of the corresponding profiles of workers

поверхностей колеса и рельса.wheel and rail surfaces.

Указанна  цель достигаетс  тем, что устройство выполнено в виде пары шарнирно-ч очлененных 1 олесной и рельсовой карт, снабженных фиксатором их вза-This goal is achieved by the fact that the device is made in the form of a pair of articulated-h with 1 rail and rail cards equipped with a lock for their mutual

имного положени , причем рельсова , карта снабжена закрепленными на ней направл ющими, в которых с возможностью перемещени  установлена рамка с копирами.In other words, the rail map is equipped with guides fixed on it, in which a frame with copiers is mounted with the possibility of movement.

На фиг, 1 изображено предложониое устройство, общий ВИД} на фиг. 2 - то же установле1шое в положение производстве замеров профилей рольса и колеса,FIG. 1 shows a prepositional device, a general VIEW} in FIG. 2 - the same is established in the position for the production of measurements of profiles of the role and wheel

Устройство состоит иа колесной карты 1 с делени ми 2 и смонтированными на ней копирами 3. Колесна  карта 1 шарнино сочленена с рельсовой картой 4, снабженной фиксатором 5 их взаим 1ого положени , причем рельсова  карта 4 снабжена закрепленными на ней направл ющими (не показаны), в которых с возможность перемещени  установлена рамка 6 с коП1фами 7. The device consists of a wheel map 1 with divisions 2 and copiers 3 mounted on it. Wheel map 1 is articulated with a rail card 4 equipped with a lock 5 of their mutual position, the rail card 4 provided with guides fixed on it (not shown), in which frame 6 with coP1 7 is installed with the possibility of movement.

Устройство . работает следующим образом.Device works as follows.

Устройство устанавливают на рельс так, чтобы рельсова  карта 4 с освобожденными от фиксации копирами 7 по отношению рельса была в нормальном положеьши . Перемеща  рельсовую карту 4, подвод т колесную карту 1 .iua колесо, фиксиру  ее в радиальном направлении. Фиксируют также положени  копиров 3, 7 и снимают устройство. Устанавливают карты 1 и 4 в одной плоскости и перемещают рамку 6 с копирами 7 до касани  профил  ее койиров с профилем копиров 3, карты 1, снабженной деле ни ми 2.The device is mounted on the rail so that the rail card 4 with the copiers 7 released from fixation relative to the rail is in a normal position. By moving the rail card 4, the wheel 1 wheel of the 1 .iua wheel is applied, locking it in the radial direction. The positions of the copiers 3, 7 are also fixed and the device is removed. Install cards 1 and 4 in the same plane and move frame 6 with copiers 7 until it touches the profile of its coiirs with the profile of copiers 3, card 1, equipped with items 2.

Использование предлагаемого устройства в эксплуатации локомотивов позвол ет вы вл ть неисправности бандажейThe use of the proposed device in the operation of locomotives makes it possible to detect faults in the tires.

колесных пар и рельсов, вызым.-.иощих боксоваиие, и делать обоснованный выводi о технических меропри ти х по улучшению состо ни  пути и подвижного состава .wheelsets and rails, calling .-. and general boxing, and make sound conclusions about technical measures to improve the condition of the track and rolling stock.

Claims (2)

1.Патент ФРГ № 1146263, кл. 42 в 22/О4, опубл. 1963.1. The patent of Germany No. 1146263, cl. 42 in 22 / O4, publ. 1963. 2.Базарчук В. С. и др. Справочник дорожного мастера. М., МПС, 1963, с. 364.2. Bazarchuk VS and others. Reference road master. M., MPS, 1963, p. 364.
SU772443860A 1977-01-10 1977-01-10 Apparatus for determining raiway wheel and rail working surface profile SU813114A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU772443860A SU813114A1 (en) 1977-01-10 1977-01-10 Apparatus for determining raiway wheel and rail working surface profile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU772443860A SU813114A1 (en) 1977-01-10 1977-01-10 Apparatus for determining raiway wheel and rail working surface profile

Publications (1)

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SU813114A1 true SU813114A1 (en) 1981-03-15

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