SU796135A1 - Device for charging loose materials into railway open cars - Google Patents

Description

(54) DEVICE FOR LOADING OF BULK MATERIALS IN RAILWAYS GAS-DRIVES

one

The invention relates to the loading and unloading operations in transport and can be used when loading bulk materials supplied by a conveyor belt into a moving train of gondola cars.

A device for loading bulk materials into railway gondola cars is known, which contains a loading funnel and an intermediate tank connected to it with loading nozzles i.

A disadvantage of this device is the design complexity. The device has three actuators: for charging pipes and reversing gates. The functionality of the device is limited, since the loading is carried out by successive movement of two loading nozzles of flow using a reversible gate. In addition, for loading wagons of the second railway track, it is necessary to stop the feeding conveyor and transfer the ycii solution to another route, which leads to a decrease in productivity.

The purpose of the invention is to simplify the design and expand the functionality of the device.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the loading nozzles are mounted on an intermediate tank with the possibility of rotation around the horizontal axis and are located symmetrically with respect to the latter.

In addition, the intermediate tank may be pivotally connected to the hopper.

0 around the vertical axis.

FIG. 1 shows schematically the device, a general view; in FIG. 2, the same view of FIG. 3 is the same, top view i in FIG. 4 - start scheme

5 loading one of the open wagons with pipe a; in fig. 5 is a diagram of the initial cone dumping; in fig. 6 is a scheme for dumping the main volume; in fig. 7 — termination scheme

0 loading the gondola a pipe; in fig. 8 is a diagram of the passage of the intercarriage gap; in fig. 9 scheme of the start of loading of the next gondola by the nozzle c.

five

 Installed on the loading boom of the excavator loading boot, the Hke 1 is mounted with the help of a tilting device 2, an intermediate tank 3, with which the loading nozzles 4 are connected to the pivot 0

using the turntable 5. The turntables 2 and 5 are connected to the actuators 6 and 7

The device works as follows.

When the train moves, the pipe and after going out of the horizontal position begins to load the gondola. As it progresses, the gondola car rotates with the drive to a vertical position. ON the end of the loading of the gondola, the branch pipes of the quince occupy a horizontal position. At the approach of the next gondola, the nozzle in starts its loading and the described cycle repeats again.

To load the gondolas of the second track, the device is rotated on the tailings on the turntable 2 by means of the actuator 6.

During the loading period of the moving train gondola, only one drive mechanism is used. This simplifies the design of the device and expands technological capabilities, since there is no need to stop the feed conveyor when transferring the loading nozzles to the loading of gondolas of the second track.

Claims (2)

1. A device for loading bulk materials into railway gondola cars containing a feed funnel and associated with It has an intermediate tank with charging pipes, characterized in that; in order to simplify the design and extend the functionality, the loading nozzles are mounted on an intermediate tank with the possibility of rotation around a horizontal axis and are located symmetrically relative to the latter. 2. A POP device 1, characterized in that the intermediate tank is connected to the feed hopper so that it can be rotated around a vertical axis. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. USSR author's certificate No. 527358, cl. 65 G 67/06,21.04.75 (prototype) Phie. Z ..- у.1Ч-ь м д; 1Ш1 VM at