SU774530A1

SU774530A1 - Device for electric shocking of cattle

Info

Publication number: SU774530A1
Application number: SU792705542A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Анатолий Александрович Левченко; Галина Федоровна Минеева; Михаил Александрович Бегичев
Priority date: 1979-01-04
Filing date: 1979-01-04
Publication date: 1980-10-30

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс к м сной промышленности, конкретно к устройствам дл электрооглушени крупного рогатого скота.This invention relates to the meat industry, specifically to cattle electrostimulation devices.

Известна установка дл электрооглушени крупного рогатого скота, включающа фиксирующий конвейер и оглущающее устроиство.A device for electrostimulating cattle is known, comprising a fixing conveyor and a sliding device.

Недостатком указанной установки вл етс то, что процесс оглушени животных не автоматизирован, оглушение ведетс стэком через голову и обслуживаетс одним человеком.The disadvantage of this setup is that the animal stunning process is not automated, the stunning is carried out by the stack through the head and is served by one person.

Целью изобретени вл етс повышение производительности и надежности процесса оглумени крупного рогатого скота.The aim of the invention is to increase the productivity and reliability of the cattle deafening process.

Указанна цель достигаетс тем, что оглушающее устройство выполнено в виде подпружиненных шин, расположенных под фиксирующим конвейером, последний снабжен душирующим устройством дл смачивани животных.This goal is achieved by the fact that the stunning device is made in the form of spring-loaded tires located under the fixing conveyor, the latter is equipped with a shower device for wetting animals.

На фиг. 1 показанопредлагаемое устройство, вид в плане; на фиг.2 то же, вид сверху; на фиг, 3 - разрез А-А на фиг. 1; на фиг. 4 - узел Т на фиг. 3; на фиг. 5 - разрез Б-Б на фиг. 1.FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, a plan view; 2, the same top view; FIG. 3 is a section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 4 shows the node T in FIG. 3; in fig. 5 is a section BB in FIG. one.

Установка содержит каркасы 1 и 2, смонтированные на раме 3. Каркас 2 закреплен на раме неподрижно, а каркас 1 имеет возможность перемещатьс в поперечном направлении. На каркасах смонтированы нат жна и приводна станции, конвейерные полотна 4, изготовленные из электроизол ционного материала и закрепленные на двух т говых цеп х под углом 50° друг к другу. Верхн т гова цепь с помощью роликов 5 катитс по опорным рельсам 6. Нижн т гова цепь лежит свободно на опорных уголках. С внешней стороны каждое конвейерное полотно поджимаетс трем рсликами 7, смонтированными на стойках каркасов. Рассто ние между конвейерными полотнами регулируетс в зависимости от величины животных. На одном из каркасов смонтирован привод 8, состо щий из электродвигател и редуктора. От редуктора с по «ощью цепной передачи вращение передаетс на вал, который через конические шестерни передает вращение на ведущие валы полотен 4.The installation comprises frames 1 and 2 mounted on frame 3. Frame 2 is fixed on frame without assembly, and frame 1 is able to move in the transverse direction. Tension and drive stations, conveyor belts 4 made of electrically insulating material and fixed on two traction chains at an angle of 50 ° to each other are mounted on the frames. The upper chain with rollers 5 rolls along the support rails 6. The lower chain lies freely on the supporting corners. From the outside, each conveyor belt is pressed by three bars 7, mounted on racks of frames. The distance between the conveyor belts is adjusted depending on the size of the animals. On one of the frames, an actuator 8 is mounted, consisting of an electric motor and a gearbox. From the gearbox via the chain drive, rotation is transmitted to the shaft, which, through bevel gears, transmits rotation to the drive shafts of the blades 4.

Claims

Tension of cloths is made by tension stations. The platform 9 is attached to the frame 1 for service: g: ivani boxing. The upper 10 and lower 11 limiters and a shower device 12 are mounted at the entrance of the fixing conveyor. A roller conveyor 13 is installed at the exit. To electronete animals on the racks of the frames, spring-loaded tires 14 are attached to the conveyor belts, to which electric current is supplied. The tires are isolated from the frames. The installation works as follows. From the accumulative coil along the upper stopper 10, the cattle through the lower stopper 11 and the choking device 12 enters the fixing conveyor and is between the moving blades 4. Since the conveyor has no bottom, animals are prevented from moving freely, clamped by conveyor cloths (fixed) and continue move along with the canvases. As the conveyor belt moves, the animal touches the limbs of the two spring-loaded tires 14 for 40 seconds and is stunned. At the exit of the conveyor, stunned animals are uncoupled by increasing the distance between the canvases and lying on the drive roller conveyor 13. Of course, the animal is turned to the worker, who puts a putway on the hind limbs and lifts it on the blood excrement path. The use of the proposed device will allow automating the process of stunning cattle, releasing one person at this operation, improving working conditions and eliminating cases of injury to animals in the process of stunning. An apparatus for electroslapping cattle, including a fixing conveyor and a stunning device, characterized in that, in order to improve the performance and reliability of the stunning process, the stunning device is made in the form of spring-loaded tires located under the fixing conveyor, equipped with a perforating device for wetting animals. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. UK patent number 1305494, cl. In 65 G 15/14, published. 1973 (prototype

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