SU676900A1 - Specimen for determining wood cross-breaking strength - Google Patents

Specimen for determining wood cross-breaking strength

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Publication number
SU676900A1
SU676900A1 SU752188612A SU2188612A SU676900A1 SU 676900 A1 SU676900 A1 SU 676900A1 SU 752188612 A SU752188612 A SU 752188612A SU 2188612 A SU2188612 A SU 2188612A SU 676900 A1 SU676900 A1 SU 676900A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
determining
specimen
load
breaking strength
sample
Prior art date
Application number
SU752188612A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юрий Степанович Соболев
Original Assignee
Московский Лесотехнический Институт
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Московский Лесотехнический Институт filed Critical Московский Лесотехнический Институт
Priority to SU752188612A priority Critical patent/SU676900A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU676900A1 publication Critical patent/SU676900A1/en

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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к области механических испытаний и предназначено дл  использовани  в механических лаборатори х , относ щихс  к деревообрабатывающей промышленности.The invention relates to the field of mechanical testing and is intended for use in mechanical laboratories related to the woodworking industry.

Известны образцы дл  испытани  материалов , в том числе и древесины, при статическом изгибе, выполненные в виде призмы квадратного сечени  1.Samples for testing materials, including wood, during static bending, made in the form of a square prism 1 are known.

Однако в процессе испытани  таких образцов , особенно влажной древесины, возникают значительные местные деформации в точках приложени  нагрззки. Разрущение таких образцов, как правило, происходит в сечени х, проход щих через точки приложени  нагрузки.However, in the process of testing such samples, especially wet wood, significant local deformations occur at the points of application of the load. The destruction of such specimens usually occurs in sections passing through the points of application of the load.

Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение точности онределени  предела прочности древесины при статическом изгибе.The aim of the invention is to improve the accuracy of determining the strength of wood during static bending.

Дл  достижени  указанной цели образец, состо щий из рабочей, концевых частей и зоны передачи нагрузки, в зонах приложени  нагрузки изготовлен с увеличенным по высоте сечением, а переходна  зона очерчена по радиусу.To achieve this goal, a sample consisting of working, end parts and a load transfer zone in the areas of application of the load is made with an increased section in height, and the transition zone is outlined along the radius.

На фиг. 1 схематически изображен образец , общий вид; на фиг. 2 - зона приложени  нагрузки, узел 1 на фиг. 1.FIG. 1 shows schematically a sample, a general view; in fig. 2 shows the zone of application of the load; node 1 in FIG. one.

Образец имеет рабочую часть /р, концевые части /„, нереходную зону /п и зону S приложени  нагрузки. Рабоча  и концевые части образца изготовлены в виде призм одинакового квадратного сечени , а зона приложени  нагрузки имеет поперечное сечение , превышающее по выеоте рабочую часть на некоторую величину h, нри этом длина зоны приложени  нагрузки должнаThe sample has a working part / p, end parts / ", non-transitional zone / p and area S of the applied load. The working and end parts of the sample are made in the form of prisms of the same square cross section, and the load application area has a cross section exceeding in elevation the working part by some value h, however, the length of the load application area

быть не менее 5 мм. Переходна  зона очерчена по радиусу R, который подобран таким образом, чтобы исключить концентрацию напр лсений в рабочей чаети образца. При такой форме выполнени  образцовbe at least 5 mm. The transition zone is outlined along the radius R, which is chosen in such a way as to exclude the concentration of tensions in the working sample cup. With this form of making samples

разрушение их при испытани х на статический изгиб происходит в средней рабочей части на достаточном удалении от точек приложени  нагрузки, т. е. там, где услови  деформировани  близки к услови мtheir destruction during tests on static bending occurs in the middle working part at a sufficient distance from the points of application of the load, i.e., where the deformation conditions are close to the conditions

чистого изгиба, что и позвол ет повысить точность нри определении предела прочности древесины на статический изгиб.pure bending, which allows to increase the accuracy of determining the strength of wood for static bending.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Образец дл  определени  предела прочности древесины при статическом изгибе, о т л и ч а ю щ и и е   тем, что, с целью повышени  точности определени  предела прочноети древесины, образец в зонах приложени  нагрузки изготовлен с увеличеииым по высоте сечением, а переходна  зона очерчена по радиусу.A sample for determining the ultimate strength of wood under static bending, which is due to the fact that, in order to improve the accuracy of determining the ultimate strength of wood, the sample in the areas of load is made with an increased section height, and the transition zone is outlined along the radius. Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизе 1. ГОСТ 11494-65.Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. GOST 11494-65.
SU752188612A 1975-11-05 1975-11-05 Specimen for determining wood cross-breaking strength SU676900A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU752188612A SU676900A1 (en) 1975-11-05 1975-11-05 Specimen for determining wood cross-breaking strength

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU752188612A SU676900A1 (en) 1975-11-05 1975-11-05 Specimen for determining wood cross-breaking strength

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU676900A1 true SU676900A1 (en) 1979-07-30

Family

ID=20637014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU752188612A SU676900A1 (en) 1975-11-05 1975-11-05 Specimen for determining wood cross-breaking strength

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU676900A1 (en)

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