SU65253A1 - Air Fiber Breaker - Google Patents

Description

Already known air-scutching machines for bast fibers, equipped with nozzles, Olixi, air jets, and air jets, handfuls of handfuls to the gun of their fur “chain processing.

For drying, “intensive processing of fibers, with simultaneous simplicity of design, the proposed machine“ has the same strength; because its working bodies are: fulfilled: in 1V1de placed in staggered order on the side of the conveyor and protrudingly arranged blast nozzles and fixed scrapers .

Hai drawing FIG. 1 is a front view of an exemplary form of implementation 1 of the MACHIN; FIG. 2 is a top view of the mash: and “s on: fig. 1, FWG 3 and 5 - transverse sections along: / - / and I - // of both sections of the machine, and FIG. 4 is a cross-section of the machine: tco /// - /// in FIG. 1-2.

M.attiiHHai consists of two sections with one common conveyor / - / with a clamping device according to the type of Schwinging turbine LT-2. Air ducts 2 with blowing are symmetrically arranged along each section. EviM1I nozzles 3, SIZE (© ©1 in

staggered on both sides of conveyor 1-i. Along the machining axis, under the conveyor, fixed scrapers 4 are installed along the entire length of each section.

Above air ducts 2 on one side of each of the sections, a guide table 5 is placed for the short part: handfuls that are not subjected to treatment in the day section. Stoli1K 5 provides processing in the corresponding section of the m.a: shnny1 with only a long, hanging down part of the handful.

In the middle part of the mash, there is a device for guiding the iBo handful of the second section and for adjusting the length of the untreated untreated hand section. The device consists of two conveyors 6-7, a disk 8 of the impact table1 9. In the left (along the route) H1c1porter 6, the end of the untreated part of the first section is clamped. In the interval between the left 6 and the main conveyors, a disk 8 is installed. The purpose of the disk is to move it to the required handful when it goes 1 out of the cervical section to the second. A rubber band about (a dream; a trailer in this area is discharged. The right conveyor 7 and the guide table 9 serve for transport and direct the handful previously handled in the first section to the second section.

On BbinycKie, table 10 and two conveyors 11 are installed to facilitate fiber removal. The handfuls being let out are placed on table 10 horizontally, straightened along the entire length. Conveyors 11 and have a linear speed slightly higher than the main conveyor 1-1 for leveling the ends of handfuls lagging due to friction on the edges of table 11 c. early release.

A handful of milk enters the clamping conveyor of the / - / machine. The long end of the handful on / from its length when moving 1 along the first section: the machine is exposed to air: 1x jets of nozzles 3 and stationary scrapers 4 located along the machine under the conveyor 1- /. Blast nozzles 5 are arranged in a checkerboard pattern, which makes it possible to carry out a sequential, multiple transfer of a long part of a handful from one half of the section to the other. In the process of transferring and influencing air at high speeds, very high air flow occurs. fiber handfuls from fires by rubbing handfuls of scrapers 4 and blowing with a jet of air. A part of the handful, which has not been processed in the first section, moves along the ground, its table 9, located in the upper part of the machine under the air ducts 2.

In the second section, the process is the same as in the first. The processed portion of the handful is guided along the guide table 5, analogously to the table of the first section.

Subject invention

Claims (2)

1. An air-splitting machine for bast fibers, equipped with nozzles, dried, inserted, air jets are fed by handles to their machining tools, using a conveyor of the type used in Schwinging turbine: x, characterized in that its working bodies are made: in the form of both opposite sides of the HI conveyor in the staggered order, oppositely located: blow nozzles 5, and fixed scrapers 4. 2. Form: make maschiny according to claim 1, about tl and h and y | Sh and so that in each of the sections of the procession of processing only a long, down to the bottom part of the handful, the table 5 is intended, in the top of the short portion of the handful. / FIG. 2 / FIG. 3 FIG. 4 8- I L , / one FIG. five