SU596614A1 - Method of extracting vegetable oil from oil-containing material - Google Patents

Method of extracting vegetable oil from oil-containing material

Info

Publication number
SU596614A1
SU596614A1 SU752124677A SU2124677A SU596614A1 SU 596614 A1 SU596614 A1 SU 596614A1 SU 752124677 A SU752124677 A SU 752124677A SU 2124677 A SU2124677 A SU 2124677A SU 596614 A1 SU596614 A1 SU 596614A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
oil
containing material
extracting vegetable
vegetable oil
pressing
Prior art date
Application number
SU752124677A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Владимир Сергеевич Морозов
Виталий Владимирович Ключкин
Георгий Сергеевич Масленников
Николай Николаевич Иванов
Original Assignee
Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Жиров
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Жиров filed Critical Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Жиров
Priority to SU752124677A priority Critical patent/SU596614A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU596614A1 publication Critical patent/SU596614A1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Description

лок с ножами, устанавливаемых между витками шнека вблизи выступов пластинlock with knives installed between the turns of the screw near the protrusions of the plates

В процессе отжима маслосодержащий материал обрабатывают пульсирующим газообразным агентом, например воздуkoM или инертным газом при 15-150 С, давлении 10-70 ати и частотой пульсации 100-800 раз в мин, при этом пульсирующий под давлением газообразный агент подвод т непосредственно под мезгу равномерно по окружности.In the process of pressing, the oil-containing material is treated with a pulsating gaseous agent, such as air or an inert gas at 15-150 ° C, pressure of 10-70 bar and pulsation frequency 100-800 times per minute, while the pulsating under pressure gaseous agent is fed directly under the pulp evenly circle.

Частоту пульсации и давление газа подбирают с учетом свойств перерабатываемого маслосодержащего материала с помощью компрессора.The pulsation frequency and gas pressure are selected taking into account the properties of the processed oil-containing material using a compressor.

Пример. Обработке подвергают семена подсолнечника с масличностью 51,17% лузжистостью - 23,2% и кислотным числом масла в семенах 2,27 2 ,8 мг КОН.Example. Sunflower seeds with an oil content of 51.17%, with a suzdistosti - 23.2% and the acid value of the oil in the seeds 2.27 2, 8 mg KOH.

Семена обрушивают на центробежных рушках.Seeds bring down on centrifugal towers.

Ядро, выход щее с веек и имеющее луз:хистость 8,8%, размалывают на п тикатковых вальцевых станках с получением помола, проход которого через 1 мм сито составл ет 40%.The core, coming out of the bins and having lozhes: 8.8% of the leach, is ground on a five-roll roller machine to produce grinding, the passage of which through a 1 mm sieve is 40%.

Полученную м тку увлажн ют до 9% и направл ют в жаровню.The resulting mint is moistened to 9% and sent to a roaster.

Выход ща  из жаровни мезга поступает на прессование дл  отжима масла сThe pulp coming out of the broiler goes on pressing for pressing the oil with

НаименованиеName

КонтрольControl

Масличность жмыха , %Oil content of oil cake,%

Производительность , кг/час (по семенамProductivity, kg / h (by seed

;помощью маслопресса ETP-20V, а mw-W после прессовани  поступает на дробление затем на вторичное прессование с помощью пресса ETP-20V.; using the ETP-20V oil press, and mw-W, after pressing, is fed to crushing and then to secondary pressing using an ETP-20V press.

Прессование мезги провод т при 106110 с до влажности 2,8-3,4% в режиме форпрессовани  при скорости вращени  шнекового вала 24 об/мин.The pulp was pressed at 106110 s to a moisture content of 2.8-3.4% in the forging mode at a screw shaft rotation speed of 24 rpm.

Пульсирующий инертный газ подают в маслосодержащий материал в процессе его отжима непрерывно с помощью компрессора высокого давлени  марки КВД. Рабочее давление поддерживают на уровне 40-50 атм, а частоту пульсации газа - на уровне 800 раз в мин за счет пр мой его подачи от компрессора , при этом получают жмых толщиной 9 мм и влажностью 5%.A pulsating inert gas is fed into the oil-containing material during its pressing process continuously using a high-pressure compressor of the brand of high pressure compressor. The working pressure is maintained at 40–50 atm, and the gas pulsation frequency is maintained at 800 times per minute due to its direct supply from the compressor, and a cake is obtained with a thickness of 9 mm and a humidity of 5%.

Масличность жмыха составл ет 16,6% при производительности пресса по семенам 100 т/сутки.The oil content of the cake is 16.6% with a press throughput of seeds of 100 tons / day.

Результаты опытов приведены в таблицеThe results of the experiments are given in the table.

Предлагаемый способ извлечени  растительного масла из маслосодержащего материала по сравнению с известным техническим решением той же задачи обеспечивает повышение выхода масла при снижении масличности жмыха на 1,86% и выходе обратного товара (осыги ) с пресса в количестве 3,29%.The proposed method of extracting vegetable oil from an oil-containing material in comparison with the known technical solution of the same problem provides an increase in the oil yield while reducing the oil content of the cake by 1.86% and the output of the reverse product (hoax) from the press in the amount of 3.29%.

С перемешиванием и подачей пульсирующего газообразного агентаWith mixing and supplying a pulsating gaseous agent

9,619.61

11,2911.29

SU752124677A 1975-04-11 1975-04-11 Method of extracting vegetable oil from oil-containing material SU596614A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU752124677A SU596614A1 (en) 1975-04-11 1975-04-11 Method of extracting vegetable oil from oil-containing material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU752124677A SU596614A1 (en) 1975-04-11 1975-04-11 Method of extracting vegetable oil from oil-containing material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU596614A1 true SU596614A1 (en) 1978-03-05

Family

ID=20616317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU752124677A SU596614A1 (en) 1975-04-11 1975-04-11 Method of extracting vegetable oil from oil-containing material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU596614A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5685218A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-11-11 The French Oil Mill Machinery Co. Method for treating oil-bearing material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5685218A (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-11-11 The French Oil Mill Machinery Co. Method for treating oil-bearing material

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5096719A (en) Process for juice extraction of fruits and vegetables
US3637396A (en) Process for the production of fiberless green plant concentrate of full biological value
US8163091B2 (en) Extraction of ingredients from biological material
CN108741078A (en) The processing method for preparing the method and linseed of flaxseed gum, flax lignan, flax dietary fiber and flax protein powder
US4874555A (en) Soybean process
CN109910338B (en) Pretreatment device before drying pineapple peel residues
SU596614A1 (en) Method of extracting vegetable oil from oil-containing material
US2170872A (en) Process for extracting carotinoids
CN1036724C (en) Extracting method for gutta-percha
PL306424A1 (en) Method of separating solid and liquid constituents from each other and apparatus therefor
CN207537806U (en) A kind of biological enzyme slurrying pretreatment unit
CN1021578C (en) Method for extracting horseradish oil
SU677741A1 (en) Method of producing protein concentrate
CN219160769U (en) System for dewatering, drying and crushing brewery grains
US2135104A (en) Method for the treatment of dried cassava roots to obtain starch
SU1742306A1 (en) Method of preparing deesterified coriander seeds for direct extraction
RU2078129C1 (en) Method for producing oil from squash seeds
SU733623A1 (en) Method of extracting juice from vegetable raws
CN102206540B (en) Method for separating grease and crude protein in plant seeds
RU2130049C1 (en) Method for processing tomato seeds and marc
US3060842A (en) Extraction of juice and fabrication of products from the leaves of agave lechuguillaand related species
GB2054343A (en) Preserving green vegetable matter
SU1209709A1 (en) Method of producing vegetable oil from cotton seeds
JPS6159111B2 (en)
CN1686974A (en) Method for preparing tannin from Chinese gall