SU552235A1 - Device for pumping flax-ballast water from the vessel's hold - Google Patents
Device for pumping flax-ballast water from the vessel's holdInfo
- Publication number
- SU552235A1 SU552235A1 SU1989012A SU1989012A SU552235A1 SU 552235 A1 SU552235 A1 SU 552235A1 SU 1989012 A SU1989012 A SU 1989012A SU 1989012 A SU1989012 A SU 1989012A SU 552235 A1 SU552235 A1 SU 552235A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- pumping
- vessel
- flax
- hold
- ballast water
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
Description
1one
Изобретение относитс к судостроению.This invention relates to shipbuilding.
Известно устройство дл откачки ль льнобалластных вод из трюма судна, содержащее поплавок, снабл енный в верхней части приемным нефтесборньш патрубком с воронкой, а в нижней части- приемным патрубком дл откачки воды, св занными гибкими трубопроводами с насосными установками.A device for pumping flax ballast waters from the vessel's hold is known, which contains a float equipped in the upper part with a sump collection pipe with a funnel, and in the lower part with a receiving pipe for pumping water connected to flexible pipelines with pumping units.
Цель изобретени - повышение надежности в эксплуатации и эффективности работы устройства.The purpose of the invention is to improve the reliability of operation and the efficiency of the device.
Это достигаетс тем, что устройство снабжено вертикально установленной направл юш ,ей трубой и указателем уровн раздел юш;их сред с тросиковой системой, а поплавок выполнен с центрально расположенным сквозным отверстием, диаметр которого соответствует возможности перемещени поплавка вдоль направл ющей трубы, и снабжен автоматическим запорным клапаном, расположенным в нижней его части и св занным с приемным патрубком дл откачки воды, при этом тросикова система указател уровн раздел ющих сред св зана кинематически с поплавком.This is achieved by the fact that the device is equipped with a vertically installed direction, a pipe and a level indicator, a section of it, its medium with a wire system, and the float is made with a centrally located through hole, the diameter of which corresponds to the possibility of moving the float along the guide tube. a valve located in its lower part and connected with the receiving pipe for pumping water, while the cable system of the level indicator separating media is kinematically connected with the float m.
Кроме того, поплавок выполнен с удельным весом, превышающим на 1-2% удельный вес откачиваемых нефтепродуктов, или на 3-7% меньше удельного веса откачиваемой воды.In addition, the float is made with a specific weight exceeding by 1-2% the specific weight of pumped oil products, or 3-7% less than the specific weight of pumped water.
На чертеже схематично изображен приемник дл откачки ль льно-балластных вод, общий вид.The drawing shows schematically a receiver for pumping liquid-ballast water, a general view.
На жестко закрепленную на дне трюма судна вертикальную направл ющую трубу 1 свободно надеваетс поплавок 2. В верхней части поплавка 2 установлен приемный патрубок 3 дл сбора нефтепродуктов, а в нижней части- приемный патрубок 4 с автоматическимThe vertical guide tube 1 fixed on the bottom of the vessel's hold is freely attached to the float 2. In the upper part of the float 2 a receiving branch pipe 3 is installed to collect oil products, and in the lower part an automatic branch pipe 4 is installed.
запорным клапаном 5 дл приема отсто вшейс воды. На патрубки 3 и 4 надеваютс гибкие трубопроводы 6 и 7, которые -присоедин ютс к насосным установкам приемного судна , в танки которого откачиваютс раздельноshut-off valve 5 for receiving sediment water. The pipes 3 and 4 put on flexible pipes 6 and 7, which are attached to the pumping installations of the receiving vessel, into the tanks of which they are pumped out separately.
нефтепродукты и отсто вша с вода.petroleum products and sediment water.
Кроме того, поплавок 2 посредством тросиковой системы 8 и цепочки 9 взаимодействуют с указателем уровн 10 раздел ющих сред. Дл нат жени цепочки 9 к ее свободномуIn addition, the float 2 through the cable system 8 and the chain 9 interact with the level indicator 10 separating media. To tension the chain 9 to its free
концу присоедип етс тросик 11, на конце которого подвещиваетс грузик 12. Устройство работает следующим образом. Перед откачкой ль льно-балластиых вод трубопроводы 6 и 7 присоедин ютс к насосным установкам приемного судна. При запуске насосов производитс одновременна откачка с поверхностного уровн нефтепродуктов , а с нижнего - отсто вшейс воды, а 1можно откачивать ,и поочередно сначала нефтепродукты , а потом воду.A cable 11 is attached to the end, at the end of which a weight 12 is hoisted. The device operates as follows. Before pumping out the flax-ballast water, pipelines 6 and 7 are connected to the pumping installations of the receiving vessel. When the pumps are started, pumping is carried out simultaneously from the surface level of oil products, and from the bottom one - from the bottom of the water, and it can be pumped out, and alternately first oil products, and then water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1989012A SU552235A1 (en) | 1974-01-15 | 1974-01-15 | Device for pumping flax-ballast water from the vessel's hold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1989012A SU552235A1 (en) | 1974-01-15 | 1974-01-15 | Device for pumping flax-ballast water from the vessel's hold |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU552235A1 true SU552235A1 (en) | 1977-03-30 |
Family
ID=20573543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1989012A SU552235A1 (en) | 1974-01-15 | 1974-01-15 | Device for pumping flax-ballast water from the vessel's hold |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU552235A1 (en) |
-
1974
- 1974-01-15 SU SU1989012A patent/SU552235A1/en active
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