SU430004A1 - TANK FOR STORAGE OF OIL AND ITS PRODUCTS IN THE SEA - Google Patents

TANK FOR STORAGE OF OIL AND ITS PRODUCTS IN THE SEA

Info

Publication number
SU430004A1
SU430004A1 SU1785838A SU1785838A SU430004A1 SU 430004 A1 SU430004 A1 SU 430004A1 SU 1785838 A SU1785838 A SU 1785838A SU 1785838 A SU1785838 A SU 1785838A SU 430004 A1 SU430004 A1 SU 430004A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
tank
pipe
sea
products
storage
Prior art date
Application number
SU1785838A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Original Assignee
О. И. Прокопов , Ю. И. Прокопов Уфимский нефт ной институт
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by О. И. Прокопов , Ю. И. Прокопов Уфимский нефт ной институт filed Critical О. И. Прокопов , Ю. И. Прокопов Уфимский нефт ной институт
Priority to SU1785838A priority Critical patent/SU430004A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU430004A1 publication Critical patent/SU430004A1/en

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  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Description

:1:one

Изобретение относитс  к морским устройствам .This invention relates to marine devices.

Известны резервуары дл  хранени  нефти и ее продуктов в море, содержащие корпус, снабженный трубами затоплени , закачки и выкачки, диафрагму, установленную в его нижней части, и каркас с поплавковым устройством .Tanks for storing oil and its products in the sea are known, comprising a housing equipped with pipes for flooding, pumping and pumping, a diaphragm installed in its lower part, and a frame with a float device.

Цель изобретени  - повышение надежности хранени , упрощение конструкции и повышение удобства в эксплуатации.The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of storage, simplify the design and increase ease of operation.

Дл  этого в предлагаемом резервуаре каркас выполнен в виде конуса, обхватывающего корпус, и снабжен балластной камерой, выполненной в виде кольцевой замкнутой трубы , уложенной на корпус под поплавковым устройством, цричем на балластной камере закреплен дренажный патрубок.To do this, in the proposed tank, the frame is made in the form of a cone enclosing the body, and provided with a ballast chamber made in the form of an annular closed tube placed on the body under the float device, a drainage pipe is fixed to the ballast chamber.

На чертеже схематически изображен предлагаемый резервуар, поперечный разрез.The drawing shows schematically the proposed tank, a cross-section.

Резервуар состоит из шарового корпуса 1 с диафрагмой 2, труб 3 закачки и труб 4 выкачки продуктов, контрольной трубы 5 и трубы 6 затоплени , котора  сообщаетс  с балластной камерой 7, выполненной в виде трубы , обхватывающей корпус и снабженной дренажным патрубком 8. В резервуаре размещено поплавковое устройство, состо щее из трубы 9, обхватывающей корпус 1, каркаса 10, выполненного в виде силового конуса, палубы 11, швартовочного устройства 12, сигнальной мачты 13, лебедки 14 и  кор  15, подвешепного па канате 16.The tank consists of a spherical body 1 with a diaphragm 2, injection pipes 3 and product pumping pipes 4, a control pipe 5 and a flooding pipe 6, which communicates with a ballast chamber 7 made in the form of a pipe that clasps the case and is equipped with a drainage pipe 8. The tank is housed a float device consisting of a pipe 9, which encircles the body 1, a frame 10 made in the form of a power cone, a deck 11, a mooring device 12, a signal mast 13, a winch 14 and a bark 15, suspended by a rope 16.

Поплавковое устройство выполнено с такимThe float device is made with such

объемным содержанием воздуха, что при заполнении балластной камеры 7 водой резервуар тер ет плавучесть и тонет, а при продувке воздухом этой камеры 7 принимает расчетное надводное положение при наличии вvolumetric air content, which, when the ballast chamber 7 is filled with water, the reservoir loses buoyancy and sinks, and when purging this chamber 7 with air, it assumes the calculated surface position in the presence of

корпусе 1 продукта или воды. Трубы 3-6 имеют соответственно задвижки 17-20.case of 1 product or water. Pipes 3-6 have valves 17-20, respectively.

Предварительно резервуар медленно погружают в воду с открытой задвижкой 18 трубы 4 выкачки продукта. Корпус 1 резервуараPre-tank slowly immersed in water with an open valve 18 pipe 4 pumping product. Tank body 1

через диафрагму 2 заполн етс  водой, а воздух из него вытесн етс  через трубу 4. Резервуар заполн ют водой и его погружение прекращают в положении резервуара на плаву , в котором балластна  камера 7, заполпенна  воздухом, погружаетс  в воду, а надводное положение палубы резервуара определ ют поплавковым устройством. Задвижку 18 трубы 4 закрывают. Через трубу 3 закачки продукта при открытой задвижке 17 закачивают продукт, который заполн ет корпус 1 резервуара сверху и вытесн ет из него воду через диафрагму 2. Контроль наполнени  резервуара осуществл ют контрольной трубой 5 при открытой задвижке 19, через которую начинает поступать продукт на ее верхний конецthrough the diaphragm 2 is filled with water, and the air is displaced from it through pipe 4. The tank is filled with water and its immersion is stopped in the position of the tank afloat, in which the ballast chamber 7 filled with air is immersed in water and the surface position of the deck of the tank is determined are float device. The valve 18 pipe 4 is closed. Through the product injection pipe 3, when the valve 17 is open, the product is pumped in, which fills the tank body 1 from the top and displaces water from it through the diaphragm 2. The tank filling control is performed by the control pipe 5 with the valve 19 open. end

SU1785838A 1972-05-19 1972-05-19 TANK FOR STORAGE OF OIL AND ITS PRODUCTS IN THE SEA SU430004A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1785838A SU430004A1 (en) 1972-05-19 1972-05-19 TANK FOR STORAGE OF OIL AND ITS PRODUCTS IN THE SEA

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1785838A SU430004A1 (en) 1972-05-19 1972-05-19 TANK FOR STORAGE OF OIL AND ITS PRODUCTS IN THE SEA

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU430004A1 true SU430004A1 (en) 1974-05-30

Family

ID=20514564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1785838A SU430004A1 (en) 1972-05-19 1972-05-19 TANK FOR STORAGE OF OIL AND ITS PRODUCTS IN THE SEA

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU430004A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4881482A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-11-21 Sandwith Stanley R Floating storage facility for fluid-like materials
CN112609729A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 山东大学 Ocean oil storage foundation structure, system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4881482A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-11-21 Sandwith Stanley R Floating storage facility for fluid-like materials
CN112609729A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-06 山东大学 Ocean oil storage foundation structure, system and method
CN112609729B (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-09-21 山东大学 Ocean oil storage foundation structure, system and method

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