SU541310A1 - Apparatus for normalising the motions of hip prosthesis links - Google Patents

Apparatus for normalising the motions of hip prosthesis links

Info

Publication number
SU541310A1
SU541310A1 SU752145253A SU2145253A SU541310A1 SU 541310 A1 SU541310 A1 SU 541310A1 SU 752145253 A SU752145253 A SU 752145253A SU 2145253 A SU2145253 A SU 2145253A SU 541310 A1 SU541310 A1 SU 541310A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
hip prosthesis
normalising
motions
links
axis
Prior art date
Application number
SU752145253A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
В.И. Липовский
Н.И. Клименко
Я.В. Левин
И.Ш. Морейнис
Original Assignee
Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Протезирования Протезостроения
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Протезирования Протезостроения filed Critical Центральный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Протезирования Протезостроения
Priority to SU752145253A priority Critical patent/SU541310A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU541310A1 publication Critical patent/SU541310A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/60Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
    • A61F2/605Hip joints

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к медицинской технике.The invention relates to medical technology.

Известно устройство дл  нормализации кинематики движений звеньев протеза нижней конечности, содержащее гильзу бедра, балансировочный груз, неподвижно укрепленный на гильзе голени протеза с возможностью регулировки его положени , и коленный шарнир 1.A device for normalizing the kinematics of movements of lower limb prosthesis links, comprising a femoral sleeve, a balancing weight fixed on the lower leg of the prosthesis with the possibility of adjusting its position, and a knee hinge 1 are known.

Однако такое устройство не позвол ет измен ть период колебаний в процессе шага, кроме того, оно требует больших энерготрат .However, such a device does not allow to change the period of oscillations in the step process, in addition, it requires a large amount of energy.

Цель изобретени  - обеспечение возможности изменени  периода колебаний в процессе шага и уменьшение энерготрат.The purpose of the invention is to provide the possibility of changing the oscillation period in the step process and reducing energy consumption.

Дл  этого в предлагаемое устройство введены шток, соединенный с балансировочным грузом посредством резьбового соединени , и шатун с осью, котора  размеш,ена в пазу гильзы бедра с возможностью ее фиксации с различными эксцентриситетами относительно оси коленного шарнира.For this, a rod, connected to the balancing weight by means of a threaded joint, and a connecting rod with an axis that is placed in the groove of the thigh sleeve with the possibility of its fixation with different eccentricities relative to the axis of the knee joint are inserted into the proposed device.

На чертеже схематично изображено предлагаемое устройство дл  нормализации движений звеньев протеза бедра, обший вид в разрезе.The drawing schematically shows the proposed device for the normalization of the movements of the links of the hip prosthesis, a general view in section.

Устройство содержит гильзу 1 бедра, гильзу 2 голени, шток 3, соединенный с балансировочным грузом 4 посредством резьбового соединени , шатун 5 с осью 6, котора  размешена в пазу гильзы 1 бедра, коленный шарнир 7.The device comprises a thigh sleeve 1, a shank sleeve 2, a rod 3 connected to the balancing weight 4 by means of a threaded connection, a connecting rod 5 with an axis 6 which is placed in the groove of the thigh sleeve 1, a knee joint 7.

Устройство работает следующим образом.The device works as follows.

При сгибании протеза бедра относительно оси коленного шарнира 7 в переносный период шага балансировочный груз 4, св занный с гильзой 1 бедра шатуном 5, штоком 3 и ос ми 8 и 6, перемещаетс  в проксимальном направлении на заданное рассто ние, что обеспечивает требуемое изменение инерционных характеристик протеза бедра дл  нормализации периода колебаний протезированной конечности.When the hip prosthesis is bent relative to the axis of the knee joint 7, the balancing weight 4 connected to the thigh sleeve 1 by the connecting rod 5, rod 3 and axes 8 and 6 moves in the proximal direction by a predetermined distance during the portable period of the step, providing the required inertial characteristics hip prosthesis to normalize the period of oscillation of the prosthetic limb.

Корректировку исходного положени  балансировочного груза производ т следующим образом: протез бедра огибают относительно оси коленного щарнира 7, вынимают ось 6, освобожда  щатун 5, поворотом щатуна и щтока 3 балансировочный груз 4 перемещают вверх и вниз, причем вращению его вместе со штоком 3 преп тствует ограничитель 9 поворота.The initial position of the balancing weight is adjusted as follows: the hip prosthesis bends around the axis of the knee joint 7, the axis 6 is removed, releasing the rod 5, turning the rod and the stem 3, the balancing weight 4 is moved up and down, and the limiter prevents it from rotating with the stem 3. 9 turns.

Исследовани  и практическое протезирование показали, что применение устройства дл  нормализации рисунка ходьбы инвалида на протезе бедра позволило получить изменени  периода колебаний и максимальных значений коленного угла как на протеStudies and practical prosthetics have shown that using a device for normalizing the walking pattern of a disabled person on a hip prosthesis allowed us to obtain changes in the oscillation period and maximum values of the knee angle as per the

SU752145253A 1975-07-01 1975-07-01 Apparatus for normalising the motions of hip prosthesis links SU541310A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU752145253A SU541310A1 (en) 1975-07-01 1975-07-01 Apparatus for normalising the motions of hip prosthesis links

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU752145253A SU541310A1 (en) 1975-07-01 1975-07-01 Apparatus for normalising the motions of hip prosthesis links

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU541310A1 true SU541310A1 (en) 1979-07-30

Family

ID=20623047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU752145253A SU541310A1 (en) 1975-07-01 1975-07-01 Apparatus for normalising the motions of hip prosthesis links

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU541310A1 (en)

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