SU539262A1 - Device for the determination of gases in metals - Google Patents

Device for the determination of gases in metals

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Publication number
SU539262A1
SU539262A1 SU2105082A SU2105082A SU539262A1 SU 539262 A1 SU539262 A1 SU 539262A1 SU 2105082 A SU2105082 A SU 2105082A SU 2105082 A SU2105082 A SU 2105082A SU 539262 A1 SU539262 A1 SU 539262A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
metals
gases
determination
sample
reaction tube
Prior art date
Application number
SU2105082A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Евгений Константинович Каруна
Вячеслав Николаевич Титов
Галина Васильевна Носкова
Лариса Михайловна Колпачева
Петр Петрович Сысоев
Original Assignee
Предприятие П/Я Р-6585
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Предприятие П/Я Р-6585 filed Critical Предприятие П/Я Р-6585
Priority to SU2105082A priority Critical patent/SU539262A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU539262A1 publication Critical patent/SU539262A1/en

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  • Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к устройствам дл  определени  газов в металлах и может быть использовано при определении водорода в металлах и сплавах, содержащих летучие компоненты , способные взаимодействовать с ним при пониженных температурах с образованием гидридов.The invention relates to devices for determining gases in metals and can be used in the determination of hydrogen in metals and alloys containing volatile components capable of interacting with it at low temperatures with the formation of hydrides.

Известно устройство дл  определени  газов в металлах, содержащее реакционную трубку с тиглем и загрузочным устройством дл  образцов, источник нагрева, вакуумную систему и газоанализатор. В реакционной трубке установлен подвижный зонд, окруженный снаружи охлаждающим устройством. Однако указанное устройство не может быть использовано в случае взаимодействи  легколетучих компоиентов с анализируемым газом.A device for detecting gases in metals is known, comprising a crucible reaction tube with a sample charging device, a heating source, a vacuum system and a gas analyzer. A movable probe is installed in the reaction tube, surrounded outside by a cooling device. However, this device cannot be used in the case of the interaction of volatile components with the analyzed gas.

Известно также устройство дл  определени  кислорода и водорода в титане методом вакуум-плавлени , в котором дл  устранени  вли ни  иаров титана на результат определени  анализ образца проводитс  с использованием угольных гильз. Выдел ющиес  из образца водород и кислород (в виде окиси углерода) откачиваютс  через стенки раскаленной гильзы, а превративщийс  в карбид титаи полностью остаетс  внутри гильзы. Однако при определении малых концентрацийA device for determining oxygen and hydrogen in titanium by the method of vacuum-melting is also known, in which, to eliminate the effect of titanium ions on the result of the determination, the analysis of the sample is carried out using carbon shells. The hydrogen and oxygen (in the form of carbon monoxide) released from the sample is pumped out through the walls of the heated tube, and the titanium carbide that is converted and remains completely inside the sleeve. However, when determining low concentrations

анализируемого газа (1 г металла и менее), встречающихс , напри.мер, в алюминиевых сплавах, указанное устройство не может быть применено, поскольку количество газа, выдел ющегос  во врем  анализа из угольной (графитовой) гильзы, превышает количество газов, выдел ющихс  из анализируемого образца.of the analyzed gas (1 g of metal and less), found, for example, in aluminum alloys, the indicated device cannot be used, since the amount of gas released during the analysis from the carbon (graphite) liner exceeds the amount of gases released from analyzed sample.

Известно устройство дл  определени  газов в металлах, содержащее реакционную трубку с дном, загрузочное приспособление, источник нагрева. вак умную систему и аиал затор.A device for detecting gases in metals is known, comprising a reaction tube with a bottom, a loading device, a heat source. Vak smart system and aial congestion.

Недостатками известного устройства  вл ютс  низка  чувств тельность и точность определени , а также плоха  дегазаци  металлов .The disadvantages of the known device are low sensitivity and accuracy of determination, as well as poor degassing of metals.

С целью повышени  чувствительности и точности определени , а также улучшенн  ;ieгазанин на дне реакционной трубки установлена канеула с двойными стенками, а над кансулой подвешен на тросике пористый колокол , размещенный между кансулы , образу  с ними гидрозатвор, а также капсула выполнена пористо.In order to increase the sensitivity and accuracy of the determination, as well as improved; ie, the carbon dioxide pipe at the bottom of the reaction tube is double-walled, and a porous bell is placed on the cable above the cannula and placed between the cannula and the capsule, and the capsule is porous.

На чертеже изображено предлагаемое устpoiicTBO , продольный разрез.The drawing shows the proposed popiicTBO, longitudinal section.

Устройство дл  определени  газов в метал .тах и сплавах состоит из реакцлонной трубкнA device for determining gases in metals and alloys consists of a reactive tube.

SU2105082A 1975-02-11 1975-02-11 Device for the determination of gases in metals SU539262A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU2105082A SU539262A1 (en) 1975-02-11 1975-02-11 Device for the determination of gases in metals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU2105082A SU539262A1 (en) 1975-02-11 1975-02-11 Device for the determination of gases in metals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU539262A1 true SU539262A1 (en) 1976-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU2105082A SU539262A1 (en) 1975-02-11 1975-02-11 Device for the determination of gases in metals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU539262A1 (en)

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