SU533530A1 - Device for transporting bulky cargo - Google Patents

Description

one

This invention relates to the automotive industry.

A device for transporting bulky goods, such as engines, containing a traverse suspended from two conveyor carriages, to which a hook with a hanger is hinged, is known.

The known devices do not allow to transport at the same time several types of engines having different dimensions, seats, and positions of the center of gravity. In addition, engines can be transported both with and without gearboxes, which also affects the displacement of the center T of Tin along with the seats of the engine.

The operation of the known devices is complicated by the complex shape of the suspension and its large weight.

The aim of the invention is to ensure the horizontal position of the engine during its transportation and to reduce the time it takes to remove it.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the device is made with two L-shaped brackets connected by a triangular link, to which an L-shaped lever is rigidly attached, hooked on the hook of the traverse, on which the stop is rigidly fixed, preventing the suspension from turning around its vertical axis .

FIG. 1 shows the proposed device for transporting engines, general view; in fig. 2 - section aa on flg. one; in fig. 3 - the device, side view. The device for transporting the engines comprises a yoke 1 (Fig. 1), made of two profiles and suspended on two conveyor bodies 2 moving along route 3. On axis 4 placed in a welded

nest 5 (fig. 2), which is a smooth cylindrical rod, hook 6 is installed with the suspension. A stop 7 is attached to a part of the 6 l hook that protects the suspension from turning around its vertical

axis. The suspension contains links 8 and 9 (Fig. 1), in the lower part of which there are straight sections enclosed by brackets 10, which are firmly connected to the L-shaped lever 11, which, in turn, is connected to the triangular link 12, in the corners of which two okaobes 13 are L-shaped. Engine 14 is attached to the brackets 13 by studs securing the cylinder head to the cylinder block. The L-shaped form of the lever 11 allows the studs to be evenly loaded, regardless of which link 8 or 9 hangs on the hook 5.

For transportation on the engine, the nuts of the suspension brackets 13 are fastened with nuts and, lifted in its

for link 12 with the help of a hoist, served in

engine hitch on the conveyor. When transporting the engine 14 with the gearbox, it is hung on hook 6 by link 8, if the engine is transported without ship gears - by link 9. Link 8 and 9 are installed in accordance with the position of the centers of gravity of the engine with the gearbox and without it.

Invention Formula

A device for transporting large-sized ippysOBs, for example, motors, containing a yoke suspended from two conveyor carriages, to which a hinge is attached to a hook with a suspension, distinguishes it from the fact that with a horizontal position of the engine during its transportation and sokrash, time is its removal, it is made with two L-shaped skok.bami connected by a triangular link, to which the lever is L-shaped, attached to the hook of the traverse, on which the support is rigidly fixed, protects its suspension ku from turning around its vertical axis.

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