SU499255A1 - The method of separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from mixtures with non-aromatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents

The method of separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from mixtures with non-aromatic hydrocarbons

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Publication number
SU499255A1
SU499255A1 SU1982492A SU1982492A SU499255A1 SU 499255 A1 SU499255 A1 SU 499255A1 SU 1982492 A SU1982492 A SU 1982492A SU 1982492 A SU1982492 A SU 1982492A SU 499255 A1 SU499255 A1 SU 499255A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
aromatic hydrocarbons
solvent
mixtures
separation
diethylene glycol
Prior art date
Application number
SU1982492A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Григорий Моисеевич Липкин
Евгения Леонидовна Цисун
Ирина Федоровна Гончар
Александр Георгиевич Сарданащвили
Лев Исаакович Голомшток
Дмитрий Федорович Варфоломеев
Фарит Галеевич Ахметов
Михаил Михайлович Куковицкий
Original Assignee
Московский Институт Нефтехимической И Газовой Промышленности Им. Губкина
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Application filed by Московский Институт Нефтехимической И Газовой Промышленности Им. Губкина filed Critical Московский Институт Нефтехимической И Газовой Промышленности Им. Губкина
Priority to SU1982492A priority Critical patent/SU499255A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU499255A1 publication Critical patent/SU499255A1/en

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

3434

Показатели одноступенчатой экстракции дл  системы о-ксилол fe-нонанSingle stage extraction indicators for o-xylene fe-nonane system

49925S 49925S

Пример 1. Фракцию -катализатора рИформинга 105-140° С, котора  содержит 48,7 вес. % ароматических углеводородов, раздел ют экстракцией селективным растворителем , состо щим из 50% диацетата диэтиленгликол  и 50% диэтиленгликол . Экстракцию провод т на колонке с насадкой эффективностью 5 теоретических тарелок при 25° С. Соотношение растворител  и сырь  3:1. Растворитель из рафинатиого раствора отмывают дистиллированной водой. Ароматические углеводороды выдел ют из полученного экстракта лутем отгона.Example 1. The fraction of β-catalyst for reforming 105-140 ° C, which contains 48.7 weight. The aromatic hydrocarbons are separated by extraction with a selective solvent consisting of 50% diethylene glycol diacetate and 50% diethylene glycol. The extraction was carried out on a column with a nozzle with an efficiency of 5 theoretical plates at 25 ° C. The ratio of solvent and raw material was 3: 1. The solvent from the raffinate solution is washed with distilled water. Aromatic hydrocarbons are recovered from the resulting extract with loot distillate.

Содержание ароматических углеводородов в экстракте 93 вес. %.The content of aromatic hydrocarbons in the extract is 93 wt. %

Содержание ароматических углеводородов в рафинате 4 вес. %.The content of aromatic hydrocarbons in the raffinate 4 wt. %

Пример 2. Фракцию катализата риформинга 62-105° С, котора  содержит 23,2 вес. % ароматических углеводородов, раздел ют методом экстрактивной дистилл ции с использованием в качестве селектввното растворител  моноацетата диэтиленгликол . Извлечение ароматических углеводородов провод т на колонке непрерывного действи  эффективностью 10 теоретических тарелок. Температура верха колонки 65, темтература низа колонки 97° С. Весовое соотношение растворител  и сырь  4 : 1 (65 мол. % растворител ). В -процессе экстрактивной дистилл ции отгон ют практически все парафинонафтеновые углеводороды, содержащиес  в сырье.Example 2. The fraction of catalyzate reforming 62-105 ° C, which contains 23.2 weight. % aromatic hydrocarbons, separated by an extractive distillation method using as solvent the solvent of diethylene glycol monoacetate. The extraction of aromatic hydrocarbons is carried out on a continuous column with the efficiency of 10 theoretical plates. The temperature of the top of the column is 65, the temperature of the bottom of the column is 97 ° C. The weight ratio of solvent and raw material is 4: 1 (65 mol.% Solvent). In the process of extractive distillation, practically all paraffin-naphthenic hydrocarbons contained in the feed are distilled off.

Концентраци  ароматических углеворододов, выделенных из кубового продукта путем отгО:на , 99,9 вес. %.The concentration of aromatic hydrocarbons isolated from the bottom product by otgo: on, 99.9 weight. %

Регенерацию растворител  можно осуществл ть любым известным способом (отгон,The regeneration of the solvent can be carried out by any known method (distillation,

реэкстраци ), однако, учитыва , что экстракцию провод т при нормальных услови х, целесообразно осуществл ть «холодную регенерацию с применением реэкстрагента, например н-пентана.reextraction), however, bearing in mind that the extraction is carried out under normal conditions, it is advisable to carry out "cold regeneration using reextractant, for example n-pentane.

Claims (1)

Формула изобретени Invention Formula Способ выделени  ароматических углеводородов из смесей с неароматическими глеводородам-и путем жидкостной экстракции или экстрактивной дистилл ции IB присутствии селективно-го растворител , отличающийс  тем, что, с целью повышени  эффективности способа, в качестве селективного р.астворител  исполь зуют сложные эфиры диэтиленгликол  и карбоновЫХ кислот с числом углеродных атомов Ci-Са или их смеси с диэтиленгликолем.A method for separating aromatic hydrocarbons from mixtures with non-aromatic hydrohydrides and by solvent extraction or extractive distillation of IB in the presence of a selective solvent, characterized in that diethylene glycol and carboxylic acids esters are used as selective solvent. with the number of carbon atoms Ci-Ca or their mixture with diethylene glycol. О0,2 O.if 0,6 0,6/O0.2 O.if 0.6 0.6 / Соде/ржание н-гвлтана 6 жидкой сразе мол %Soda / neighing n-gvltana 6 liquid immediately mol%
SU1982492A 1974-01-03 1974-01-03 The method of separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from mixtures with non-aromatic hydrocarbons SU499255A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1982492A SU499255A1 (en) 1974-01-03 1974-01-03 The method of separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from mixtures with non-aromatic hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1982492A SU499255A1 (en) 1974-01-03 1974-01-03 The method of separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from mixtures with non-aromatic hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU499255A1 true SU499255A1 (en) 1976-01-15

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU499255A1 (en)

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