SU478066A1 - Electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts - Google Patents

Electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts

Info

Publication number
SU478066A1
SU478066A1 SU1973034A SU1973034A SU478066A1 SU 478066 A1 SU478066 A1 SU 478066A1 SU 1973034 A SU1973034 A SU 1973034A SU 1973034 A SU1973034 A SU 1973034A SU 478066 A1 SU478066 A1 SU 478066A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
electrolyzer
alloys
molten salts
refining metals
bath
Prior art date
Application number
SU1973034A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Герман Дмитриевич Косенко
Валерий Васильевич Оглоблин
Олег Германович Молостов
Лидия Николаевна Резцова
Original Assignee
Предприятие П/Я А-1297
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Предприятие П/Я А-1297 filed Critical Предприятие П/Я А-1297
Priority to SU1973034A priority Critical patent/SU478066A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU478066A1 publication Critical patent/SU478066A1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Description

ктродов и мешалки выполнено в виде сальника 17.The rods and the agitators are made in the form of an omentum 17.

Электролизер работает следующим образом .The cell operates as follows.

Электролизную ванну 3 после загрузки в нее чернового металла и смеси солей заданного состава опускают в зону 18, враща  вал 14. При вращении вала 14 вращаетс  шестерн -гайка 13, при этом шток 9 совершает поступательное движение. Затем герметично закрывают крышку 2 и включают нагреватель 15 нижней секции. В этих услови х черновой металл и смесь солей переход т в жидкое состо ние. После этого вращением вала 14 в обратном направлении ванна 3 принимает рабочее положение. При этом электроды - анод 6 и катод 7, а также мешалка 8 погружаютс  в электролит. Затем включают натреватель верхней секции 16 и мешанку 8 и подают на электроды необходимое напр жение. В процессе элрктрс лиза черновой металл из анодной 3(мы переходит в катодную и в очищенном от примесей виде выдел етс  на поверхпскти катода 7. Удаление продукта из электролизера после окончани  процесса производи с  известн лми способами.The electrolysis bath 3, after loading the draft metal and a mixture of salts of a given composition into it, is lowered into zone 18, rotating shaft 14. When the shaft 14 rotates, the gear wheel 13 rotates, and the rod 9 makes translational motion. Then tightly close the cover 2 and turn on the heater 15 of the lower section. Under these conditions, the draft metal and the mixture of salts are transformed into a liquid state. After that, by rotating the shaft 14 in the opposite direction, the bath 3 assumes the working position. In this case, the electrodes — the anode 6 and the cathode 7, as well as the stirrer 8 — are immersed in the electrolyte. Then, the natrevatel of the upper section 16 and the mash 8 are turned on and the required voltage is applied to the electrodes. In the process of electrolysis, the rough metal from the anodic 3 (we go into the cathode and in the form of purified impurities is released on the surface of the cathode 7. Removing the product from the electrolyzer after the end of the production process with known methods.

Г1оско;п:.ку в элек1|1олизере ванна 3 имеет возможносг F, возвратно-пог гупател -,нов движени , а электроды - анод 6 и кйтод 7 и мешалка 8 не имеют движений, то исключено попадение в уплотнители этих деталей возгонов солей и продукта. Вследствие этого значительно повышаетс  надежность работы электролизера, увеличиваетс  срок его службы и уменьшаю- с  потери продукта.In the electrolysis unit, bath 3 has the option F, the return-and-go movement and the electrodes the anode 6 and the cathode 7 and the stirrer 8 do not have movements, then salt and product. As a result, the reliability of the operation of the electrolyzer increases significantly, its service life increases and the product loss decreases.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

1.Электролизер дл  рафинировани  металлов и сплавов, в расплавленных сол х, содержащий корпус с установленными в нем электролизной ванной, электродами, мешалкой и фланец отличающийс   тем, что, с целью повышении надежности работы и снижени  потерт) продукта , ванна снабжена штоком, который пропущен через дно корпуса и закреплен на фланце, гарметично соодинонном с корпусом при помощи , причем фланец соединен с приводом во.чв|1П rifo-поотупателного движени  штока.1. An electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts, comprising a housing with an electrolysis bath installed in it, electrodes, a stirrer and a flange characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of operation and reduce the worn product, the bath is equipped with a rod that is passed through the bottom of the housing and attached to the flange, which is harmoniously aligned with the housing with the aid of, the flange being connected to the actuator of the military | 1P rifo-stroke movement of the rod.

2.Электролизер но п.1, отличаюИ и и с   тем, что привод вачвратно-иостпательного /даижени  вн.толпой в виде винтовой iinfibf.2. Electrolyzer but item 1, distinguished by the fact that the drive of the vacuum / ip / daini vn.tolpoy in the form of a screw iinfibf.

SU1973034A 1973-11-28 1973-11-28 Electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts SU478066A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1973034A SU478066A1 (en) 1973-11-28 1973-11-28 Electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1973034A SU478066A1 (en) 1973-11-28 1973-11-28 Electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU478066A1 true SU478066A1 (en) 1975-07-25

Family

ID=20568462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1973034A SU478066A1 (en) 1973-11-28 1973-11-28 Electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU478066A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4639302A (en) * 1982-12-10 1987-01-27 Dextec Metallurgical Pty. Ltd. Electrolytic cell for recovery of metals from metal bearing materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4639302A (en) * 1982-12-10 1987-01-27 Dextec Metallurgical Pty. Ltd. Electrolytic cell for recovery of metals from metal bearing materials

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3583897A (en) Electroplating cell for recovering silver from photographic solutions
US2500878A (en) Cataphoretic apparatus
SU478066A1 (en) Electrolyzer for refining metals and alloys in molten salts
US3244605A (en) Purification of aqueous caustic solutions
US4189362A (en) Method of purifying aqueous solutions of alkali metal hydroxides
US3453187A (en) Apparatus and process for reduction of hydrogen chloride
US2655473A (en) Electrolytic detinning
US3098805A (en) Process for the extraction of relatively pure titanium and of relatively pure zirconium and hafnium
US3464904A (en) Method for treating metallic sulfide compounds
US567503A (en) pelatan
US1854684A (en) Production of aluminum
US2770588A (en) Method of recovering fatty acid and alkali by the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal salt of a fatty acid
US2939823A (en) Electrorefining metallic titanium
Smirnov et al. Electrochemical reduction of As (III) in acid media
US3201229A (en) Cesium production
US4659441A (en) Process for preparing tetraalkyl 1,1,2,2-ethene-tetracarboxylate
SU377413A1 (en) ROTOR ELECTROLIZER FOR METAL REFINING IN MELTED MEDIA
Sugino et al. Electrolytic Reduction of Nitrobenzene to Hydrazobenzene
US3840453A (en) Rotary cathode cell
SU449988A1 (en) The method of electrochemical purification of nickel from cobalt
SU389165A1 (en) I ^ L.; ECUJUHD; r ':; 1Г: | о-Т? Хг1Рг д?
RU2693576C2 (en) Copper electrolytic refining method
Chernykh et al. Electrochemical reduction of arsenic acid
US4640712A (en) Impure zinc powder, preparation thereof, and use as a selective reductant for pentachloropyridine
US640718A (en) Process of extracting precious metals.