SU467110A1 - Steel making converter - Google Patents

Steel making converter

Info

Publication number
SU467110A1
SU467110A1 SU1922324A SU1922324A SU467110A1 SU 467110 A1 SU467110 A1 SU 467110A1 SU 1922324 A SU1922324 A SU 1922324A SU 1922324 A SU1922324 A SU 1922324A SU 467110 A1 SU467110 A1 SU 467110A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
gas
steel making
lining
making converter
blocks
Prior art date
Application number
SU1922324A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Николй Иванович Терехов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to SU1922324A priority Critical patent/SU467110A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU467110A1 publication Critical patent/SU467110A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/143Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]

Landscapes

  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)

Description

создают микрозавесу между рабочей поверхностью блоков и шлаком, обеспечива  тем самым высокую стойкость футеровки сталеплавильного агрегата в шлаковой зоне.create a micro-curtain between the working surface of the blocks and the slag, thereby ensuring a high durability of the lining of the steel-smelting unit in the slag zone.

Подачу газа на поверхность рабочей зоны осуществл ют до начала процесса в конвертерах , т. е. до образовани  на ней плотной оплавленной корочки.The gas is supplied to the surface of the working area before the process starts in converters, i.e. before a dense melted crust forms on it.

Выход ш,ие из фурмы 3 кислород и природный газ создают мощные циркул ционные потоки металла в ванне конвертера и особенно в зоне футеровки, прилегающей непосредственно к соплам фурм 3, что приводит к быстрому размыву этой зоны и образованию  м. Через патрубок 8 подают окись углерода или природный газ, или природный газ в смеси с углекислым газом, или воздухом, или окисью углерода.Oxygen and natural gas from the tuyere 3 coming out of the tuyere 3 create powerful circulating metal flows in the converter bath and especially in the lining zone adjacent directly to the nozzles of the tuyeres 3, which leads to a rapid erosion of this zone and the formation of m. or natural gas, or natural gas mixed with carbon dioxide, or air, or carbon monoxide.

Образующиес  на рабочей поверхности блоков пузырьки восстановительного газа до их отрыва от рабочей поверхности блоков образуют тончайщую пленку, «надежно защищают эту зону от физического и химического разрущени  металлом.The bubbles of reducing gas that form on the working surface of the blocks, prior to their separation from the working surface of the blocks, form a very thin film that “reliably protects this zone from physical and chemical destruction by the metal.

Описываемый сталеплавильный конвертер позвол ет улучшить регулирование сталеплавильного процесса, расширить сортамент выплавл емых сталей и при этом существенно повысить стойкость футеровки конвертеров.The described steel-making converter allows to improve the regulation of the steel-smelting process, expand the range of steel produced and, at the same time, significantly increase the durability of the converter lining.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Сталеплавильный конвертер, содержащий корпус, огнеупорную футеровку и встроенные в днище фурмы, состо щие из двух коаксиальных труб с независимым подводом реагентов , отличающийс  тем, что, с целью улучшени  регулировани  сталеплавильного процесса и повыщени  стойкости футеровки, фурмы встроены в газопроницаемые огнеупорные блоки, герметично вмонтированные в футеровку и снабженные патрубками дл  подвода газа, а в зоне шлакового по са футеровка выполнена в виде кольцевого газопроницаемого огнеупорного блока, примыкающего к кольцевому газовому коллектору, имеющему патрубки подвода и отвода реагентов.A steelmaking converter comprising a housing, a refractory lining and built into the bottom of the tuyere, consisting of two coaxial pipes with an independent supply of reagents, characterized in that, in order to improve the control of the steelmaking process and increase the durability of the lining, the tuyeres are embedded in gas-permeable refractory blocks, hermetically insulated, and the fumes are built into the gas-permeable refractory blocks, and hermetically insulated, the tuyeres are built into the gas-permeable refractory blocks, hermetically insulated, and the tuyeres are built into the gas-permeable refractory blocks. in the lining and equipped with nozzles for the supply of gas, and in the zone of the slag, the lining is made in the form of an annular gas-permeable refractory block adjacent to the ring CB gas manifold having a reagent inlet and outlet tubes.

////

вat

SU1922324A 1973-05-15 1973-05-15 Steel making converter SU467110A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1922324A SU467110A1 (en) 1973-05-15 1973-05-15 Steel making converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1922324A SU467110A1 (en) 1973-05-15 1973-05-15 Steel making converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU467110A1 true SU467110A1 (en) 1975-04-15

Family

ID=20553732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1922324A SU467110A1 (en) 1973-05-15 1973-05-15 Steel making converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU467110A1 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PT74151B (en) LAUNDER OF OXIDIZING GAS, ESPECIALLY OXYGEN, FOR THE TREATMENT OF MOLTEN METALS
JPS5687617A (en) Steel making method using arc furnace
ATE54174T1 (en) INJECTION DEVICE FOR METALLURGICAL VESSELS.
GB1438020A (en) Apparatus and method for refining molten iron
SU467110A1 (en) Steel making converter
US1031257A (en) Process and apparatus for extracting and refining metals and alloys.
US3215424A (en) Apparatus for refining iron
JPS5613423A (en) Refining method for steel
Pehlke Steelmaking—the jet age
ES409323A1 (en) Method of obtaining low-phosphorus contents in medium-and high-carbon steels in a bottom-blown oxygen steelmaking furnace
ES8600409A1 (en) Process for the production of steels of low carbon content wherein the carbon end point and blow temperature are controlled
KR880005275A (en) Method and apparatus for reducing corrosion of fireproof lining
SE8402045D0 (en) METALLURGICAL GEFESS FOR MELFULUS METALS
GB744935A (en) Method of and apparatus for the continuous production of purified iron from pig-iron
SU383732A1 (en) METHOD OF MELTING STEEL
GB1409368A (en) Steel converter vessel pollution control method and apparatus
US901547A (en) Process of treating iron and steel.
US2759722A (en) Combined bessemer-open hearth furnace
GB1412923A (en) Pig iron refining control
JPS52104411A (en) Continuous oxygen refining furnace of steel
SU988879A1 (en) Method for oxygen blasting of metal
SU617479A1 (en) Tuyere for gas-oxygen blasting of metal
GB1468751A (en) Process and apparatus for steel production by the melting of fe rrous material such as scrap
US777746A (en) Reversible converter.
SU492554A1 (en) Continuous Metal Refining Reactor