SU454177A1 - The method of purification of waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride - Google Patents

The method of purification of waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride

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Publication number
SU454177A1
SU454177A1 SU1816868A SU1816868A SU454177A1 SU 454177 A1 SU454177 A1 SU 454177A1 SU 1816868 A SU1816868 A SU 1816868A SU 1816868 A SU1816868 A SU 1816868A SU 454177 A1 SU454177 A1 SU 454177A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
purification
production
waste gases
chromic anhydride
soda
Prior art date
Application number
SU1816868A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юрий Николаевич Журин
Алексей Дмитриевич Тулин
Николай Демьянович Клименко
Галина Владимировна Клинова
Нина Анатольевна Охотникова
Александр Константинович Чирва
Борис Петрович Середа
Владимир Михайлович Масалович
Original Assignee
Предприятие П/Я А-1908
Предприятие П/Я А-7125
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Предприятие П/Я А-1908, Предприятие П/Я А-7125 filed Critical Предприятие П/Я А-1908
Priority to SU1816868A priority Critical patent/SU454177A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU454177A1 publication Critical patent/SU454177A1/en

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к области очистки отход щих газов химических производств и может быть применено дл  очистки отход щих газов производства хромового ангидрида от хлористого хромила, хромового ангидрида, хлористого водорода и хлора.The invention relates to the field of cleaning waste gases of chemical plants and can be used to clean the waste gases of the production of chromic anhydride from chromyl chloride, chromic anhydride, hydrogen chloride and chlorine.

Известен способ очистки отход щих газов производства хромового ангидрида контактированием с водно-щелочпым раствором кальпинировапной соды.A known method of cleaning waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride by contacting with an aqueous alkaline solution of calcinic soda.

Согласно этому способу отработанный раствор соды сбрасывают обычно в шламовый пруд, что приводит к потере составл ющих ОТХОДЯП1ИХ газов. Однако при осуществле ши такого способа очистки процесс усложн етс , так как необходимо иметь узел приготовлени  раствора соды и емкость дл  хранени  соды и сбросных растворов.According to this method, the spent soda solution is usually discharged into a sludge pond, which results in the loss of components of the WASTE gas. However, when such a purification process is carried out, the process is complicated, since it is necessary to have a soda solution preparation unit and a storage tank for soda and waste solutions.

Предложенный способ отличаетс  тем, что очистку ведут хроматными растворами с рН 5-10, которые после контактировани  с отход щими газами направл ют в производство бихромата натри  либо непосредственно, либо после «гор чей бисульфатной травки. Такой способ очистки позвол ет утилизировать составл ющие отход щих газов (СгОоСЬ,The proposed method is characterized in that the purification is carried out with chromate solutions with a pH of 5-10, which, after contact with the waste gases, are sent to the production of sodium bichromate either directly or after "hot bisulfate weed." This purification method allows to dispose of the components of the waste gases (CrOOS,

CrOaClo, НС1) и упростить процесс за счет исключени  содовой очистки.CrOaClo, HC1) and simplify the process by eliminating soda cleaning.

Пример. 15 м раствора хромата натри  с рН 9,5 и температурой 40°С, содержащего 4131 кг Na2Cr04, подают на орошение скруббера , через который пропускают отход щие из реактора газы с температурой 300°С в течение 1,5 час со скоростью 18 . В указанном количестве газа содерл итс  2,36 кг НС1, 9,96 кг CrOjCb, 13,8 кг хлора в виде СЬ и 3,2 кг СгО,,Example. A 15 m sodium chromate solution with a pH of 9.5 and a temperature of 40 ° C, containing 4131 kg of Na2Cr04, is fed to the scrubber irrigation through which the gases leaving the reactor with a temperature of 300 ° C are fed for 1.5 hours at a rate of 18. The specified amount of gas contained 2.36 kg of HC1, 9.96 kg of CrOjCb, 13.8 kg of chlorine in the form of Cb and 3.2 kg of CrO,

После орошени  получают 14,5 м раствора с рН 8,1, температурой 70°С и концентрацией СгОз 179 г/л.After irrigation, 14.5 m solution is obtained with a pH of 8.1, a temperature of 70 ° C and a CgOz concentration of 179 g / l.

В очищенном газе указанные примеси не обнаружены.These impurities are not detected in the purified gas.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Способ очистки отход щих газов производства хромового ангидрида контактированием с водными солевыми растворами, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью утилизации примесей и упрощени  процесса, очистку осуществл ют хроматными растворами при рН среды , равном 5-10.The method of purification of waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride by contacting with aqueous salt solutions, characterized in that, in order to utilize impurities and simplify the process, purification is carried out with chromate solutions at a pH of 5-10.

SU1816868A 1972-07-28 1972-07-28 The method of purification of waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride SU454177A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1816868A SU454177A1 (en) 1972-07-28 1972-07-28 The method of purification of waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1816868A SU454177A1 (en) 1972-07-28 1972-07-28 The method of purification of waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU454177A1 true SU454177A1 (en) 1974-12-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1816868A SU454177A1 (en) 1972-07-28 1972-07-28 The method of purification of waste gases from the production of chromic anhydride

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU454177A1 (en)

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