SU445199A1 - Aircraft - Google Patents
AircraftInfo
- Publication number
- SU445199A1 SU445199A1 SU1377089A SU1377089A SU445199A1 SU 445199 A1 SU445199 A1 SU 445199A1 SU 1377089 A SU1377089 A SU 1377089A SU 1377089 A SU1377089 A SU 1377089A SU 445199 A1 SU445199 A1 SU 445199A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- aircraft
- rotating
- ring
- spherical
- stabilization
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
1one
РЬобретение относитс к авиационной технике , в частности к летательным анпаратам вертикального взлета и посадки.The invention relates to aeronautical engineering, in particular, to aerial vehicles for vertical take-off and landing.
Известен летательный аппарат - вертолет со сферически.м корпусом.Known aircraft - a helicopter with a spherical body.
Недостатком его вл етс низка маневренность .The disadvantage of it is low maneuverability.
С целью улучшени маневренности, устойчивости и управл емости предлагаемый летательный аппарат снабжен вращаемым наружным корпусом, выполненным в виде ротора гироскопа типа Фуко, обеспечивающего ориентацию летательного аппарата в пространстве и стабилизацию сферической кабины, установленной на карданной подвеске внутри вращаемого корпуса, взаимосв занного с вращаемыми несущими плоскост ми.In order to improve maneuverability, stability and controllability, the proposed aircraft is equipped with a rotating outer body, made in the form of a Foucault gyro rotor, providing orientation of the aircraft in space and stabilization of a spherical cabin mounted on a gimbal suspension inside a rotating body interconnected with rotating plane. mi
На фиг. 1 схемагично изображен предлагаемый летательный аппарат, общий вид; на фиг. 2 - то же, вертикальный разрез.FIG. 1 diagrammatically shows the proposed aircraft, a general view; in fig. 2 - the same, vertical section.
Летательный аппарат содержит наружную вращаемую сферическую оболочку 1 с кил ми 2, прикрепленную к первому кольцу 3, которое шарнирно св зано со вторым внутренним кольцом 4. Кили соединены кольцом 5. Кабина 6 закреплена в щарнирных устройствах 7-9. Двигатели 10 установлены на кил х.The aircraft contains an outer rotatable spherical shell 1 with a kilo 2 attached to the first ring 3, which is pivotally connected to the second inner ring 4. The keels are connected by a ring 5. Cab 6 is fixed in hinge devices 7-9. Engines 10 are installed on kil x.
Кольцо 4 содержит грузы и соленоидную обмотку , обеспечивающие управление относительно центра т жести летательного аппарата . Летательный аппарат имеет также чащеобразное щасси И.Ring 4 contains weights and a solenoid winding, providing control relative to the center of gravity of the aircraft. The aircraft also has a common schassi I.
При вращении килей создаетс подъемна сила и сила т ги. Стабилизаци кабины осуществл етс с помощью карданной подвески.When the keels rotate, lift and force are created. Cab stabilization is carried out using a gimbal suspension.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Летательный аппарат, содержащий сферическую кабину, несущие плоскости с размещенными на них двигател ми и шасси, о тличающийс тем, что, с целью улучшени маневренности, устойчивости и управл емости , он снабжен вращаемым наружным корпусом, выполненным в виде ротора гироскопа типа Фуко, обеспечивающего ориентацию летательного аппарата в пространстве и стабилизацию сферической кабины, установленной на карданной подвеске внутри вращаемого корпуса, взаимосв занного с вращаемыми несущими плоскост ми.The aircraft containing a spherical cabin, bearing planes with engines and chassis placed on them, is characterized in that, in order to improve maneuverability, stability and controllability, it is equipped with a rotating outer body, made in the form of a Foucault gyro rotor, providing orientation the aircraft in space and the stabilization of a spherical cabin mounted on a gimbal suspension inside a rotating body interconnected with rotating bearing planes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691909447 DE1909447C3 (en) | 1969-02-25 | Rotor aircraft |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU445199A1 true SU445199A1 (en) | 1974-09-30 |
SU445199A3 SU445199A3 (en) | 1974-09-30 |
Family
ID=5726284
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU1377089A SU445199A3 (en) | 1969-02-25 | 1969-10-28 | Aircraft |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3633849A (en) |
SU (1) | SU445199A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3957235A (en) * | 1974-05-23 | 1976-05-18 | Centofanti Armando P | Rotating parachute |
US4175723A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-11-27 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Method and apparatus for neutralizing the effect of accelerating and decelerating forces |
DE3344740A1 (en) * | 1983-12-10 | 1985-06-20 | Radoje 6000 Frankfurt Matic | Aircraft |
DE3400006A1 (en) * | 1983-12-10 | 1985-07-11 | Radoje 6000 Frankfurt Matic | Aircraft |
US4778128A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1988-10-18 | Wright Herbert H | Flying disc aircraft |
US5683060A (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1997-11-04 | Iturralde; Miguel A. | Air vehicle |
DE19700182A1 (en) * | 1997-01-04 | 1998-07-09 | Industrieanlagen Betriebsges | Aircraft with a fuselage designed essentially as an aerostatic buoyancy body |
US6053451A (en) * | 1998-07-07 | 2000-04-25 | Yu; Shia-Giow | Remote-control flight vehicle structure |
US6598827B2 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2003-07-29 | Tom Kusic | Telescopic vertical take-off aircraft |
US20030155469A1 (en) * | 2000-07-29 | 2003-08-21 | Srecko Ugrin | Flying object with a rotational effect |
US6402088B1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-06-11 | Aero Copter, Inc. | Passenger vehicle employing a circumferentially disposed rotatable thrust assembly |
US7857253B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2010-12-28 | Urban Aeronautics Ltd. | Ducted fan VTOL vehicles |
US20070262198A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2007-11-15 | Avudainayagam Subbiah | Flying machine |
US7832297B2 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2010-11-16 | Hewatt Chris B | Method and apparatus for gyroscopic propulsion |
US8833692B2 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2014-09-16 | Urban Aeronautics Ltd. | Wall effects on VTOL vehicles |
WO2008135973A2 (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-13 | Urban Aeronautics Ltd. | Control flows and forces in vtol vehicles |
US10450063B1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2019-10-22 | American Aviation Technologies, Llc | Aircraft having VTOL, translational and traverse flight |
US7905447B2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2011-03-15 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System, method and apparatus for aircraft having counter-rotating, ring-winged rotors |
EP2285676A1 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2011-02-23 | Urban Aeronautics Ltd. | Vtol vehicle with offset engine |
US20100051754A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Davidson Robert M | Aircraft |
WO2010026517A2 (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2010-03-11 | Urban Aeronautics Ltd. | Vtol vehicle with coaxially tilted or tiltable rotors |
US8464978B2 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2013-06-18 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Counter-rotational inertial control of rotorcraft |
US8876038B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2014-11-04 | Urban Aeronautics Ltd. | Ducted fan for VTOL vehicles with system and method to reduce roll moments |
US8794566B2 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-08-05 | Neurosciences Research Foundation, Inc. | Vehicle capable of stabilizing a payload when in motion |
US9611032B2 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-04-04 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Vertical take-off and landing aerial vehicle |
US9725170B2 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2017-08-08 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Vertical take-off and landing aerial vehicle |
US10322800B2 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2019-06-18 | David G. Howarth, JR. | Gyro pod flying device |
CN109071009B (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-09-24 | 常泰荣 | The aerial vehicle of multipurpose |
EP3450310A1 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-06 | Flyability SA | Unmanned aerial vehicle with protective outer cage |
CN109878712B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江安浮航空科技有限公司 | Spherical cabin aircraft of two annular rotors |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3103327A (en) * | 1956-04-12 | 1963-09-10 | Charles B Bolton | Helicopter control system |
US3255826A (en) * | 1964-10-12 | 1966-06-14 | Aerolab Dev Co | Boat propeller |
US3437290A (en) * | 1967-04-24 | 1969-04-08 | Francis A Norman | Vertical lift aircraft |
US3507461A (en) * | 1967-06-16 | 1970-04-21 | Vlm Corp The | Rotary wing aircraft |
-
1969
- 1969-07-28 US US845381A patent/US3633849A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-10-28 SU SU1377089A patent/SU445199A3/en active
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