SU443247A1 - Electric Inductive Motion Sensor - Google Patents
Electric Inductive Motion SensorInfo
- Publication number
- SU443247A1 SU443247A1 SU1780979A SU1780979A SU443247A1 SU 443247 A1 SU443247 A1 SU 443247A1 SU 1780979 A SU1780979 A SU 1780979A SU 1780979 A SU1780979 A SU 1780979A SU 443247 A1 SU443247 A1 SU 443247A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- motion sensor
- electric inductive
- inductive motion
- movable element
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/20—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
- G01D5/2006—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature by influencing the self-induction of one or more coils
- G01D5/202—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature by influencing the self-induction of one or more coils by movable a non-ferromagnetic conductive element
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Description
(54) ЭЛЕКТРОИНДУКТИВНЫЙ ДАТЧИК HEPI(54) ELECTROINDUCTIVE HEPI SENSOR
Изобретение относитс к области контрольно-измерительной техники и может быть использовано в станкостроении и машиностроении .The invention relates to the field of instrumentation technology and can be used in machine tool industry and mechanical engineering.
Известны электроиндуктивные датчики перемещений, содержащие каркасную многовитковую катушку с двум обмотками,например трапецеидальной формы и подвижный элемент, взаимодействующий с измер емый объектом.Electroinductive displacement sensors are known that contain a frame multi-turn coil with two windings, for example, a trapezoidal shape, and a movable element interacting with the object being measured.
Однако известные датчики имеют низкую чувствительность, узкий диапазон измерений и лишены поддипазонов, а включение дополнительных устройств дл получени регулируемых поддипазонов усложн ет датчик.However, the known sensors have a low sensitivity, a narrow measurement range, and are free of subbands, and the inclusion of additional devices for obtaining adjustable subbands complicates the sensor.
Предлагаемый датчик отличаес от известных тем, что дл расширени диапазона измерений в нем подвижный элемент выполнен в виде нескольких последовательно соединенных металлов с различной электропроводностью.The proposed sensor differs from the known ones in that in order to expand the measurement range in it, the movable element is made in the form of several series-connected metals with different electrical conductivities.
На чертеже показан описываемый .The drawing shows the described.
Первична обмотка I и вторична измерительна обмотка 2 расположены на трапецеидальной каркасе. Блок 5 обработки сигналов с обмотки датчика составлен из пластин металлов 4,5 с различной электропроводностью и толщиной.The primary winding I and the secondary measuring winding 2 are located on the trapezoidal frame. The signal processing unit 5 from the sensor winding is composed of metal plates 4.5 with different electrical conductivities and thicknesses.
Датчик представл ет собой каркасную многовитковую катушку j имеющую две системы витков: полесоздающие, т,е, возбуждающие вихревые токи в материале активном в электромагнитном отношении, и индикаторные, воспринимающие изменение электромагнитного пол . Полесоздающа обмо1ка I намотана на каркас,имеющий форму призмыt сечение которой, перпендикул рное оси,представл собой трапецию Со стороны рабочего торца датчика на том же каркасе намотана измерихельна Обмотка 2.The sensor is a frame multi-turn coil j having two systems of coils: field-creating, t, e, which induce eddy currents in the material active in the electromagnetic relation, and indicator, which perceive the change of the electromagnetic field. The wooded winding I is wound on a frame having a prism-shaped cross section of which, perpendicular to the axis, was a trapezoid. The measuring winding 2 is wound on the side of the working end of the sensor on the same frame.
Датчик подсоединен к стабшшзированному источнику переценного напр жени . Обмотка 2 подсоединена к блоку 5,The sensor is connected to a stabilized voltage source. Winding 2 is connected to block 5,
Датчик работает следующим образом.The sensor works as follows.
При относительном перемещении подвижного элемента вдоль каркаса датчика измен етс площадь перекрыти торца катушки,With the relative movement of the movable element along the sensor frame, the overlap area of the coil end varies,
что обуславливает (в зависимости от электропроводности пластин элемента) изменение выходного сигнала индикаторной катушки. При этом сигнал отображает дифференциально или интегрально площадь перекрытой части торца катушки.which causes (depending on the electrical conductivity of the element plates) a change in the output signal of the indicator coil. In this case, the signal displays differentially or integrally the area of the overlapped part of the end of the coil.
Измен зазор между подвижным элементом и рабочим торцом датчика , толщину пластин, составл ющих элемент, и их электропроводность.Change the gap between the movable element and the working end of the sensor, the thickness of the plates that make up the element, and their electrical conductivity.
можно варьировать чувотвительность и интервал измерений датчика.Sensitivity and measurement range of the sensor can be varied.
Экспериментальные и аналитические исследовани показали, что характеристики датчика строго линейны за исключением начального и конечного участков,Experimental and analytical studies have shown that sensor characteristics are strictly linear with the exception of the initial and final portions,
ПРЕДЕ4ЕТ ИЗОБРЕТЙ1ШBACKGROUND OF INVENTION
Электроиндуктивный датчик перемещений, содержащий каркасную многовитковую катушку с двум обмотками , например, трапецеидальной формы и подвижный элемент, взаимодействующий с измер емым объектом,о тличающийс тем, что, с целью расширени диапазона измерений, подвижный элемент выполнен в виде нескольких последовательно соединенных пластин металлов с различной электропроводностью.An electroinductive displacement transducer containing a frame multi-turn coil with two windings, for example, a trapezoidal shape and a movable element that interacts with the object being measured, in order to expand the measurement range, the movable element is made in the form of several metal plates connected in series with different electrical conductivity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1780979A SU443247A1 (en) | 1972-05-03 | 1972-05-03 | Electric Inductive Motion Sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1780979A SU443247A1 (en) | 1972-05-03 | 1972-05-03 | Electric Inductive Motion Sensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU443247A1 true SU443247A1 (en) | 1974-09-15 |
Family
ID=20513113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1780979A SU443247A1 (en) | 1972-05-03 | 1972-05-03 | Electric Inductive Motion Sensor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU443247A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4406417A1 (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Inductive appts. for measurement of travel or angular movement |
-
1972
- 1972-05-03 SU SU1780979A patent/SU443247A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4406417A1 (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Inductive appts. for measurement of travel or angular movement |
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