SU41923A1 - Fluid sterilization apparatus - Google Patents

Fluid sterilization apparatus

Info

Publication number
SU41923A1
SU41923A1 SU150260A SU150260A SU41923A1 SU 41923 A1 SU41923 A1 SU 41923A1 SU 150260 A SU150260 A SU 150260A SU 150260 A SU150260 A SU 150260A SU 41923 A1 SU41923 A1 SU 41923A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
case
sterilization apparatus
spark
fluid sterilization
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
SU150260A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
И.В. Федоров
Original Assignee
И.В. Федоров
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by И.В. Федоров filed Critical И.В. Федоров
Priority to SU150260A priority Critical patent/SU41923A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU41923A1 publication Critical patent/SU41923A1/en

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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Description

Насто щее изобретение касаетс  вопроса стерилизации жидкостей. Опытом найдено, что жидкость, содержаща  бактерии или мелких животных, через которую в определенных услови х пропускают ток высокой частоты от искрового генератора, стерилизуе7с . Найлеко также, что дл  большего эффекта действи  необходимы определенные услови . Согласно насто щему предложению, дл  целей стери,изации жидкостей примен ютс  трубки из диэлектрического материала, имеющие форму /, указанную на чертеже 1. где с утолщение, / суженир. Внутри утолщений помещаютс  тонкие иеталлические сетки, представл ющие собою электроды, которые, как указано на чертеже, присоедин ютс  последовательно к искровому разр днику генератора высокой частоты, работающего на высоком напр жении. Г местах сужений подбором напр жени  в цепи генератора можно получать искровой разр д.The present invention concerns the question of the sterilization of liquids. It was found by experiment that a liquid containing bacteria or small animals, through which a current of high frequency from a spark generator is passed under certain conditions, is sterilized. Nayleko also, that for greater effect certain conditions are necessary. According to the present proposal, for the purpose of sterilizing liquids, tubes of dielectric material are used, having the form / indicated in drawing 1. where c is a thickening, / narrowing. Inside the bulges are placed thin and metallic grids representing electrodes, which, as indicated in the drawing, are connected in series to the spark discharge of a high-frequency generator operating at high voltage. In places of narrowing, selection of voltage in the generator circuit can produce a spark.

В данном случае, уменьша  несколько напр жение, можно работать на токах проводимости. Первый случай искрового разр да может быть с успехом использован с целью производства химических реакций и воздействи  на них In this case, by reducing several voltages, it is possible to work on conduction currents. The first case of a spark can be successfully used to produce chemical reactions and affect them.

Б ЖИДКОСТЯХ, которые пропускают через р д таких тр;1 бок. В означенном случае при искровом разр де про вл ютс  интенсивные воздействи  на г ногие химические реакции, гротекйюшке в жидкости. В указанном устройстве не получаетс  распылени  электродов от искры, что чрезвы1айно важно д.пд осуществлени  многих згдач.B LIQUIDS, which pass through a series of such tr; 1 side. In the aforementioned case, in the case of spark discharge, there are intense effects on most of the chemical reactions, the fatty liquid in the liquid. In this device, no sputtering of the electrodes from the spark is obtained, which is extremely important in the performance of many tasks.

Второй случай, когда искрового разр да в жидкости нет, т. е. когда устройство работает на токах проводимости . Этот случап применим в цел х стерилизации жидкостей. При стерилизации жидкость незначительно нагреваетс , если она быстро протекает в указанном устройстве. Не следует думать, что нагревание  вл етс  в данном случае стимулом стерилизации (хот  этим способом можно также кип тить текущую жидкость, подобрав соответственно рассто ние между электродами).The second case is when there is no spark discharge in the liquid, i.e. when the device is operating at conduction currents. This case is applicable to the sterilization of liquids. During sterilization, the liquid is slightly heated if it flows rapidly in the indicated device. It should not be thought that heating is in this case a stimulus of sterilization (although this method can also be used to boil the flowing liquid, choosing the distance between the electrodes, respectively).

На мелких животных организмах н бактери х удалось доказать, что воздействие в данном случае электрическое и частично акустическое и световое (при искре, например). Природа электрических воздействий на бактерии н животных состоит в дипольных и др}гих электрических потер х.In small animal organisms n bacteria x it was possible to prove that the effect in this case is electrical and partly acoustic and light (with a spark, for example). The nature of electrical effects on bacteria and animals consists in dipole and other electric losses.

SU150260A 1934-07-02 1934-07-02 Fluid sterilization apparatus SU41923A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU150260A SU41923A1 (en) 1934-07-02 1934-07-02 Fluid sterilization apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU150260A SU41923A1 (en) 1934-07-02 1934-07-02 Fluid sterilization apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU41923A1 true SU41923A1 (en) 1935-02-28

Family

ID=48356693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU150260A SU41923A1 (en) 1934-07-02 1934-07-02 Fluid sterilization apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU41923A1 (en)

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