SU395449A1 - METHOD OF THERMOCYCLIC TREATMENT OF HIGH-STRENGTH IRON - Google Patents

METHOD OF THERMOCYCLIC TREATMENT OF HIGH-STRENGTH IRON

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Publication number
SU395449A1
SU395449A1 SU1723957A SU1723957A SU395449A1 SU 395449 A1 SU395449 A1 SU 395449A1 SU 1723957 A SU1723957 A SU 1723957A SU 1723957 A SU1723957 A SU 1723957A SU 395449 A1 SU395449 A1 SU 395449A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
strength iron
treatment
strength
point
thermocyclic
Prior art date
Application number
SU1723957A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
В. К. Пустовойт В. К. Федюкин В. П. Бреусов
Original Assignee
Ленинградский ордена Ленина политехнический институт М. И. Калинина
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Ленинградский ордена Ленина политехнический институт М. И. Калинина filed Critical Ленинградский ордена Ленина политехнический институт М. И. Калинина
Priority to SU1723957A priority Critical patent/SU395449A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU395449A1 publication Critical patent/SU395449A1/en

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Description

1one

Изобретеагие относитс  IK термической обработке лю:бых изделий из высокопрочного чугша с шapo видным графитом.The invention relates to the IK heat treatment of any kind of high-strength chugsha products with visible graphite.

Известен способ термо.ци.кличеокой обработки высокопрочного члтуна, ino которому производ т .многократный, например 8-10 раз нагрев со скоростью выше 40-50° С в минуту , до температур иа 30-35° С ниже точки АС, с последующим охлаждение1М в воде, ма:сле или на воздухе.There is a known method of thermal treatment of high-strength hltun, in which it is made. Multiple, for example, 8-10 times heating with a speed higher than 40-50 ° C per minute, to temperatures 30-35 ° C below the AC point, followed by cooling in water, ma: afterwards or in the air.

Однако этот опосо б 1при.водит только к перераспреаелен ю кремии  в металлической оенаве чугуна, что сопровождаетс  увеличенне/м оластичности и в зкости.However, this situation only leads to the redistribution of cremation in the metal cast iron, which is accompanied by an increase in viscosity and viscosity.

Цель изобретени  - улучшить механические свойст1ва высакопросного чугуна.The purpose of the invention is to improve the mechanical properties of high-quality cast iron.

Это достигаетс  тем, что HarpeiB производ т до том1ператур на С выше точки ACi, а охлаждение ведут сначала на воздухе до температур на 30-50° С ниже точки Агь а затем - со скоростью, пре1вышаюш.ей скорость нагрева.This is achieved by the fact that HarpeiB is produced to a temperature of C above the point ACi, and the cooling is first carried out in air to temperatures 30-50 ° C below the point AJ and then at a rate exceeding its heating rate.

Термоцикличбскую обработку высокопрочного чугуна про вод т по сладуюш,вму режиму .Thermocyclic treatment of high-strength cast iron is carried out according to the mode of operation.

Многократный нагрев,  апример раз, со скоростью более 30° С в мин до температуры на 30-50° С выше точки ACj, охлажде2Repeated heating, for example, times, with a speed of more than 30 ° C per minute to a temperature 30-50 ° C above the point ACj, cooling2

иие сначала на воздухе до температуры на 30-50° С ниже точки Аг, а зате м в всце или масле. В результате такой термообработки п.тастинчатый перл1ит становитс  зернистым, а микроликвацл  кремни  - благопри тной. Эти измеиени  в структуре пр;рвод т к увеличению в зкости и снижен;1Ю критической температуры хладоломкости. Увел1 чи1ваетс  также усло1вный предел текучести, зыносливость и пластичность материала.These are first in air to a temperature of 30–50 ° C below the point Ar, and then in m or oil. As a result of this heat treatment, the polystyrene pearlite becomes grainy, and the microloquaceous silicon becomes favorable. These changes in the structure of the pr; are brought to an increase in viscosity and reduced; 1o the critical temperature of cold breakage. The conditional yield stress, stressiness and plasticity of the material are also added.

Дл  феррито-перлитного высокопрочного чугуна В4 45-5 оптимальным числоМ тер:моЦИКЛ01В , даюш,им наибольший полол ительный эф.фект,  вл етс  8-12.For ferrite-pearlite high-strength cast iron B4 45-5, the optimum number of ter: mocicle1B, daiush, the largest polol effect effect, is 8-12.

Предмет .изобретени Subject matter

Способ термоциклической обработки высокопрочного чугуна, включаюш,ий многократный нагрев со скоростью выше 30° С в минуту и .последующее охлаждение, отличающийс  тем, что, с целью улучшени  механических свойств, нагрев нроизвод т до те мператур на 30-50° С вы.ше точки АСь а охлаждение ведут сначала на воздухе до температур на 30-50° С точки Агь а затем - со скоростью , превышающей скорость нагрева.The method of thermocyclic treatment of high-strength cast iron, which includes repeated heating at a speed above 30 ° C per minute and subsequent cooling, characterized in that, in order to improve the mechanical properties, the heating is produced to temperatures of 30-50 ° C above points AS and cooling are first conducted in air to temperatures of 30-50 ° C, point Ag and then with a speed exceeding the heating rate.

SU1723957A 1971-12-13 1971-12-13 METHOD OF THERMOCYCLIC TREATMENT OF HIGH-STRENGTH IRON SU395449A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1723957A SU395449A1 (en) 1971-12-13 1971-12-13 METHOD OF THERMOCYCLIC TREATMENT OF HIGH-STRENGTH IRON

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1723957A SU395449A1 (en) 1971-12-13 1971-12-13 METHOD OF THERMOCYCLIC TREATMENT OF HIGH-STRENGTH IRON

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU395449A1 true SU395449A1 (en) 1973-08-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU1723957A SU395449A1 (en) 1971-12-13 1971-12-13 METHOD OF THERMOCYCLIC TREATMENT OF HIGH-STRENGTH IRON

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU395449A1 (en)

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