SU349489A1 - METHOD OF MANUFACTURING METAL-CERAMIC PRODUCTS - Google Patents
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING METAL-CERAMIC PRODUCTSInfo
- Publication number
- SU349489A1 SU349489A1 SU1354688A SU1354688A SU349489A1 SU 349489 A1 SU349489 A1 SU 349489A1 SU 1354688 A SU1354688 A SU 1354688A SU 1354688 A SU1354688 A SU 1354688A SU 349489 A1 SU349489 A1 SU 349489A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- products
- deformation
- ceramic products
- manufacturing metal
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000641 cold extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
Изобретение относитс к области порошковой металлургии, в частности к производству рлеталлокерамических изделий путем деформации спеченных заготовок.The invention relates to the field of powder metallurgy, in particular to the production of metal-ceramic products by deformation of sintered billets.
Известный способ изготовлени металлокерамических изделий и полуфабрикатов предусматривает деформацию спеченной заготовки, обладающей высокой плотностью. Применение известного способа дл деформации высокопористых заготовок вызывает разрушение деформируемых заготовок и снижение качества изделий .A known method of manufacturing cermet products and semi-finished products involves the deformation of a sintered billet of high density. The application of the known method for the deformation of highly porous workpieces causes the destruction of deformable workpieces and a decrease in the quality of products.
С целью придани пластических свойств высокопористым металлокерамическим материалам предлагаетс пропитывать их перед деформацией вешествамп, обладаюшими высокой смачиваюшей способностью.In order to impart plastic properties to highly porous ceramic-metal materials, it is proposed to impregnate them before deformation in high-wetting properties.
Пример. Смесь порошков железа и легированной стали прессуют при комнатной температуре в закрытой лресс-форме. 1-1зделие, полученное после прессовани , спекают в проходной электрической печи в защитной атмосфере диссоциированного аммиака. Температура спекани 1250°С, продолжительность спекани 12 час. После спекани полученное изделие отжигают в течение 10 час при 750°С. Подготовленное таким образом изделие пропитывают парафином путем погружени его в расплав 120-130°С. Пропитаппое изделие подвергают деформации путем закрытого холодного выдавливани .Example. A mixture of powders of iron and alloy steel is pressed at room temperature in a closed latency form. The 1-1 product obtained after pressing is sintered in a continuous electric furnace in the protective atmosphere of dissociated ammonia. The sintering temperature is 1250 ° С, the duration of sintering is 12 hours. After sintering, the resulting product is annealed for 10 hours at 750 ° C. The product prepared in this way is impregnated with paraffin by immersing it in the melt at 120-130 ° C. The impregnated article is deformed by closed cold extrusion.
Использование предложенного способа позвол ет повысить пластичность издели , что в свою очередь создает возможность деформировани издели с высокой исходной пористостью , например с пористостью выше 30%, вUsing the proposed method allows to increase the plasticity of the product, which in turn creates the possibility of deforming the product with a high initial porosity, for example with a porosity higher than 30%, in
то врем как известное техническое решение обеспечивает пластическое деформирование издели с пористостью не выше 20%. Повышение пластичности изделий позвол ет улучшить качество получаемых изделий, снизитьWhile the known technical solution provides plastic deformation of the product with a porosity not higher than 20%. Improving the plasticity of products allows to improve the quality of the products, reduce
примен емые усили деформации и увеличить степень деформации спеченных изделий с высокой пористостью.applied deformation forces and increase the degree of deformation of sintered products with high porosity.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Способ изготовлени мсталлокерамических изделий, включаюший спекание и деформацию, отличающийс тем, что, с целью повышени пластичности изделий в процессе деформации и улучшени их качества, перед деформацией издели пропитывают заполнителем.A method of manufacturing ceramic-ceramic products, including sintering and deformation, characterized in that, in order to increase the plasticity of products in the deformation process and improve their quality, before deformation of the product is impregnated with aggregate.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SU349489A1 true SU349489A1 (en) |
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