SU29442A1

SU29442A1 - A device for extinguishing fires and at the same time for exploiting the energy developed by burning oil fountains, and also only for the indicated operation of energy and non-burning flowing oil wells.

Info

Publication number: SU29442A1
Application number: SU97855A
Authority: SU
Inventors: М.Л. Маглакелидзе
Original assignee: М.Л. Маглакелидзе
Priority date: 1931-11-15
Filing date: 1931-11-15
Publication date: 1933-03-31

Description

V Известны устройства дл тушени пожаров и одновременно дл эксплоатации энергии, развиваемой гор щими нефт ными фонтанами, а также лишь дл указанной эксплоатации энергии негор щих фонтанирующих нефт ных скважин , с применением надвигаемой на скважину воронки. В предлагаемом устройстве воронка присоединена к кожуху , внутри которого установлены два турбинных колеса, с целью получени / встречного движени лопаток, вращаемых в одну и ту же сторону бьющею струей нефти, направл емой воронкою и затем отводимой из кожуха соответственно расположенными турбинами. Дл поддержани кожуха предназначена, металлическа ферма, установленна своими концами на поперечных фермах, поддерживаемых домкратами и установленных на гусеничном ходу.V Known devices for extinguishing fires and at the same time for exploiting the energy developed by burning oil fountains, and also only for the indicated exploitation of the energy of non-burning gushing oil wells, using a funnel that slides over the well. In the proposed device, a funnel is attached to a casing inside which two turbine wheels are installed, in order to obtain / counter-move the blades that are rotated in the same direction with a spurting oil jet, guided by a funnel and then discharged from the casing by respectively arranged turbines. A metal truss, mounted at its ends on transverse trusses supported by jacks and mounted on tracks, is designed to support the casing.

На чертеже изображен вид устройства спереди, с частичным разрезом.The drawing shows a front view of the device, with a partial cut.

Предлагаемое устройство состоит из двух турбинных колес / и 2, заключенлых в кожух 3, к которому прикреплена воронка 4.The proposed device consists of two turbine wheels / and 2, enclosed in the casing 3, to which is attached a funnel 4.

Ведущее колесо 7 выполнено комбинированным с лопатками, из которых кажда состоит из наружной части, по форме подобной лопаткам турбины Пельто а, и внутренней части, подобной лопаткам турбины Френсиса. Внутреннце части лотка расположены по обе .стороны центрального диска колеса.The drive wheel 7 is made combined with blades, of which each consists of an outer part, in the shape of the blades of the Pelto turbine, and the inner part, similar to the blades of the Francis turbine. The inner parts of the tray are located on both sides of the central disk of the wheel.

Ведомое колесо 2 снабжено лопатками, расположенными лишь на периферии колеса и вход щими в центральные прорезы наружных частей лопаток ведущего колеса /.The driven wheel 2 is provided with blades located only at the periphery of the wheel and included in the central cuts of the outer parts of the driving wheel blades.

Дл поддерживани кожуха 3 служит металлическа -дферма 5, установленна своими концами на поперечных фермах 5, поддерживаемых четырьм домкратами 7, установленными на гусеничных ходах 8. Под действием фонтанной струи ведз щее колесо / начинает вращатьс , передава цепней передачей вращение ведомому колесу 2. При вращении турбин лопасти их смывают фонтанную струк, при чем нефть по отвод щим трубам направл етс из кожуха в резервуары. Движением лопастей включаютс электромоторы , посредством которых устрой167To support the casing 3, there is a metal-5 ferm installed at its ends on transverse trusses 5 supported by four jacks 7 mounted on crawler tracks 8. Under the action of a fountain current, the driving wheel / begins to rotate, transmitting the sprocket 2 with a chain drive. their turbine blades flush out the fountain structure, with oil flowing through the discharge pipes from the casing to the tanks. The movement of the blades includes electric motors, through which the device 167

ство опускаетс и воронка 4 закрывает .скважину.The structure is lowered and the funnel 4 closes the well.

Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.

Claims

1. Device for extinguishing fires and at the same time for exploiting the energy developed by burning oil fountains, and also only for the indicated exploitation of energy and non-burning gushing oil wells, with the use of a funnel pulled in to the well, which is used in a separate casing to which the funnel is attached 4, two turbine driving wheels and a driven one, 2, in order to obtain oncoming movement of the blades, rotated by means of appropriately linking them to the same side of the spurting oil stream, managed by BopoHKoli and then discharged from the casing by suitably located turbines connected to the production pipeline.

2. The form of the device according to claim 1, is different because the drive wheel / is combined with blades, each of which consists of the outer part, in the shape of the blades of the Pelton turbine, and the inner part, similar to the blades of the Francis turbine, which are blades are located on both sides of the central disk of the wheel, and the driven wheel 2 is equipped with blades located only on the periphery of the wheel and in, l; the central parts of the outer parts of the drive wheel blades. 3. Application to the device according to claim 1, 1 to support the casing of the metal mold 5, with the ends mounted on the transverse trusses 6 supported by crawler mounted jacks.