SU26670A1 - Machine for separating fibers from stalks of kendyr, kenaf, etc. - Google Patents

Machine for separating fibers from stalks of kendyr, kenaf, etc.

Info

Publication number
SU26670A1
SU26670A1 SU16544A SU16544A SU26670A1 SU 26670 A1 SU26670 A1 SU 26670A1 SU 16544 A SU16544 A SU 16544A SU 16544 A SU16544 A SU 16544A SU 26670 A1 SU26670 A1 SU 26670A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
kendyr
machine
stalks
kenaf
separating fibers
Prior art date
Application number
SU16544A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
SU64765A1 (en
Inventor
В.М. Гаврилов
В.Н. Дунин-Барковский
Л.В. Дунин-Барковский
Original Assignee
В.М. Гаврилов
В.Н. Дунин-Барковский
Л.В. Дунин-Барковский
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU26670A1 publication Critical patent/SU26670A1/en
Application filed by В.М. Гаврилов, В.Н. Дунин-Барковский, Л.В. Дунин-Барковский filed Critical В.М. Гаврилов
Priority to SU16544A priority Critical patent/SU64765A1/en
Priority claimed from SU16544A external-priority patent/SU64765A1/en
Publication of SU64765A1 publication Critical patent/SU64765A1/en

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Landscapes

  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Description

Предлагаемое изобретение предназначаетс  дл  выделени  волокон.из стеблей кендыр , кенафа и т. п, растенийНа чертеже фиг, 1 изображает вид станка спереди; фиг. 2-вид его сверху; фиг. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 и 8-детали станка.The present invention is intended to isolate fibers from stalks of kendyr, kenaf, and the like, plants. In the drawing of FIG. 1, a front view of the machine is shown; FIG. 2 - its top view; FIG. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 parts of the machine.

Станок состоит из пропущенных через втулки в подшипниках а, а , а, а направл ющих т г в, в , в, в с одной стороны и в, в, «в и в с другой, на которых укреплены доски д и д, снабженные канелюрами, при чем нижн   доска имеет отверсти  дл  свободного выпадени  вниз раскрошенной древесины кендыр  и проч. Обе доски д и привод тс  в возвратно-поступательное движение, чтобы создать растирание кендыр  при посредстве конических шестерен, двух эксцентриков, двух кривошипов и четырех шатунов, шарнирно соединенных с направл ющими т гами в, в, 8, в . К бокам верхних и нижних досок д   д прикреплены бруски (отростки) б, в шарнирных плечах m которых, наход щихс  под действием винтовых пружин п. и шарнирных досок 3 (фиг. 4) с переставными винтами Р, в подшипниках вращаютс  канелированные валики ж, ж,   и лс. Валику эти вдоль своих осей двигаютс  вместе с своими досками, а вращательное движениеThe machine consists of guides, a, a, a, a, and bearings guided in bushings, b, c, b through the bushings on the one side and c, c, and c, on the other side, on which boards d and d are fitted, cannels, with the bottom board having holes for free falling down of crushed kendyr wood and so on. Both boards g and are driven back and forth to create grinding of the kendyr by means of bevel gears, two eccentrics, two cranks and four connecting rods pivotally connected to the guide rods c, b, 8, c. To the sides of the upper and lower planks d are attached bars (processes) b, in the articulated arms m which, under the action of the coil springs of the section and articulated boards 3 (Fig. 4) with adjustable screws P, in bearings rotate the canned rollers, Well, and hp. The roller moves along its axes along with its planks, and the rotational movement

получают от той же оси О, что в коническа  больша  шестерн , при помощк желобчатых шкивов дг, ж и л, л , л, л,. насаженных на квадратах осей валиков свободно. Одновременно с этим желобчатые шкивы л, л , д, л, имеющие муфточки с ребордами, попарно сид т в планшайбах (фиг. 8) jEf-i. Таким образом шкивы л. А , д, д, враща  оси валиков, в тоже врем  не мешают им двигатьс  вместес досками и ( по длине своих осей. Кендырь, поступа  в виде п(стели непрерывно со с, растираетс  сначала; между валиками т и -ж, далее между досками д vid - . наконец между валикамк ж и nf, при чем канелюры валиков ж, жсамые грубые, в досках мельче, а в валиках fK- и зк самые мелкие, чем и достигаетс  не только отделение волокна fer древесины, но и расщепление самого волокна.receive from the same axis O, which is in the conic large gear, with the help of grooved pulleys dg, l and l, l, l, l ,. the axles of the rollers mounted on the squares are free. At the same time, grooved pulleys l, l, d, l, having muffs with flanges, sit in pairs in faceplates (Fig. 8) jEf-i. Thus, pulleys l. A, d, d, rotating the axes of the rollers, at the same time do not prevent them from moving together with the boards and (along the length of their axes. Kendyr, acting in the form of a n (stele with s, rubbed first; between the rollers t and -j, further between boards d vid - finally between rollers and nf, the canals of the rollers are very thick, smaller in the boards, and the smallest in the rollers fK- and threek, and this is not only the separation of the fer fiber of the wood, but also the splitting of the fiber itself .

Предмет изобретени .The subject matter of the invention.

1. Станок дл  выделени  волокон из стеблей кендыр , кенафа и т. п., отличающийс  совокупным применением: а) двух канелированных досок и ( (фиг. 1 и 2), предназначенных дл  растирани  стеблей при своем возвратно-поступательном движении , производимом кривошипным меха1. A machine for separating fibers from stalks of kendyr, kenaf, etc., characterized by the cumulative use of: a) two canned boards and ((Figs. 1 and 2) intended for rubbing the stalks during their reciprocating motion produced by the crank fur

SU16544A 1944-06-29 Method of fastening collapsed horizontal workings SU64765A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU16544A SU64765A1 (en) 1944-06-29 Method of fastening collapsed horizontal workings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU16544A SU64765A1 (en) 1944-06-29 Method of fastening collapsed horizontal workings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU26670A1 true SU26670A1 (en) 1932-05-31
SU64765A1 SU64765A1 (en) 1945-05-31

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